CN104006695A - W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element free of contact thermal resistance - Google Patents
W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element free of contact thermal resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN104006695A CN104006695A CN201410188488.5A CN201410188488A CN104006695A CN 104006695 A CN104006695 A CN 104006695A CN 201410188488 A CN201410188488 A CN 201410188488A CN 104006695 A CN104006695 A CN 104006695A
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- heat transfer
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Abstract
The invention designs a W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element which is free of contact thermal resistance and is applied to various heat exchangers and belongs to the technical field of heat exchange. The W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element is composed of a W-shaped corrugated cooling fin and a rectangular heat transfer flat pipe. The cooling fin is totally in a W-shaped corrugated shape, and the W-shaped corrugated cooling fin and the heat transfer flat pipe are formed by integrated processing and do not need welding; the W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element is free of contact thermal resistance, and heat transfer efficiency is high; and the W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element is simple in manufacturing process, compact in structure, small in size and high in vibration resistance and can be widely applied to the heat exchangers of various products such as air conditioners, refrigerating devices and vehicles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe that is applied to all kinds of heat exchangers, belong to technical field of heat exchange.
Background technology
The heat transfer element using on the heat exchangers such as existing air-conditioner, vehicle, refrigeration plant is generally comprised of copper pipe, aluminum pipe or micro-channel tubes and aluminium fin, the heat-transfer pipe of heat transfer element and radiating fin are split-type structural, conventionally adopt the method for expand tube or soldering to connect, manufacture and processing technology are comparatively complicated.Between its fin and heat-transfer pipe, thermal contact resistance is larger; And vibration resistance is poor, some heat exchanger (as engineering machinery) work under bad environment, after heat transfer element operation certain hour, the junction of radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe tends to occur that part gets loose, even produce fracture, so also can strengthen thermal contact resistance, cause its heat transfer property significantly to decline; Meanwhile, due to China's copper scarcity of resources, surging for the manufacture of the copper material price of heat-transfer pipe in recent years, greatly increased the production cost of heat exchanger.For fear of above defect, the present invention has designed the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of a kind of W shape corrugated finned pipe, and this heat transfer element is aluminium matter monolithic construction, and between radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe, contactless thermal resistance, has improved heat transfer property; W shape corrugated fin has strengthened the perturbation of gas side to air, has improved the heat transfer efficiency of gas side than heat transfer component of sharp-peak round-valley type corrugated fin-pipe; The all-in-one-piece contactless thermal resistance W shape corrugated fin in rectangle heat-transfer pipe both sides has the effect of reinforcement, than the further withstand voltage properties that strengthens heat-transfer pipe of heat transfer component of sharp-peak round-valley type corrugated fin-pipe, meets the requirement of air-condition heat exchanger heat transfer medium operating pressure; Compare with the heat transfer element of tradition string sheet tube-expanding type or welded structure, the heat transfer property of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe has improved 10%-40%; Compare with heat transfer component of sharp-peak round-valley type corrugated fin-pipe, the angle of inclination that is α (0 ° of < α <90 °) between W shape radiating fin and heat transfer flat tube, simultaneously curved, under the condition of identical heat transfer element height, it is about 2% that the area of dissipation of radiating fin increases, and the heat-transfer capability of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe is further enhanced; Meanwhile, it is simple that the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe shapes technique, and production efficiency improves, and reduces production costs.
Summary of the invention
The contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe of the present invention's design is comprised of radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe, radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe are aluminium matter monolithic construction, one shapes, radiating fin is totally W shape corrugated, respectively there is the fillet ripplet that a radius is r at crest and trough place at W shape ripple, and ripplet is that radius is the fillet of R with overall ripple junction; Radiating fin is positioned at the upper and lower both sides of heat-transfer pipe, and two W shape ripple wave height are H, and wavelength is S; The angle of inclination that is α (0 ° of < α <90 °) between radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe, be radius is R simultaneously
1arc; Between radiating fin, spacing is S
f, thickness is δ, is highly H
p; Heat-transfer pipe is that section thickness is W
1, width is L
1rectangle flat tube, in heat-transfer pipe, be evenly arranged vertically a plurality of not connected rectangular channels, rectangular channel section thickness is W
2, width is L
2, the spacing between each rectangular channel is L
3.
The contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe of the present invention's design, heat exchanger heat transfer element than the existing split-type structural being connected by expand tube or welding manner with aluminium fin by copper pipe, aluminum pipe or micro-channel tubes is compared with heat transfer component of sharp-peak round-valley type corrugated fin-pipe, has the following advantages:
(1) heat transfer property is significantly improved.The radiating fin of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of this W shape corrugated finned pipe and heat-transfer pipe adopt monolithic construction, one machine-shaping, eliminated thermal contact resistance, radiating fin is W shape ripple simultaneously, when air skims over radiating fin, flow resistance is less, and air agitation is more violent, the performance of heat transfer element is not fully exerted, thereby heat transfer property strengthens, with existing by copper pipe, the heat exchanger heat transfer element of the split-type structural that aluminum pipe or micro-channel tubes are connected by expand tube or welding manner with aluminium fin is compared, the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of this W shape corrugated finned pipe Coefficient K can improve 10-40%.
(2) between W shape radiating fin and heat transfer flat tube, be the angle of inclination of α (0 ° of < α <90 °), simultaneously curved, under the identical condition of heat transfer element height, compare with heat transfer component of sharp-peak round-valley type corrugated fin-pipe, it is about 2% that the area of dissipation of radiating fin increases, and the heat-transfer capability of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe is further enhanced.
(3) because heat transfer property is greatly improved, transmitting under the condition of identical heat, compare with present widely used split type heat exchanger heat transfer element, the volume and weight of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of this W shape corrugated finned pipe can reduce 15-39%, save lot of materials, reduce production costs.
(4) ripple radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe are integrated, without welding, also without pickling industry, free from environmental pollution again when having simplified manufacturing process; The fillet ripplet simultaneously caving on W shape ripple crest and trough is equivalent to reinforcing rib structure, and the vibration resistance of heat transfer element is strengthened, and can because vibration is violent, not cause radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe to produce and depart from.
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by accompanying drawing 1,2,3.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of this W shape corrugated finned pipe;
Accompanying drawing 2 is top view and the details enlarged drawing of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of this W shape corrugated finned pipe;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the left view of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of this W shape corrugated finned pipe.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe of the present invention's design is comprised of radiating fin 1 and heat transfer flat tube 2.In the direct backing-off cutting in the upper and lower both sides of heat transfer flat tube 2, go out the ripple radiating fin 1 of W shape, radiating fin 1 and heat transfer flat tube 2 are integrated, and in backing-off cutting process, naturally the angle of inclination that is α (0 ° of < α <90 °) between W shape radiating fin 1 and heat transfer flat tube 2, be radius is R simultaneously
1arc, the spacing between radiating fin 1 is S
f, the fin thickness of radiating fin 1 is δ, is highly H
p(seeing accompanying drawing 3); The W shape ripple wavelength of W shape ripple radiating fin 1 is S, and wave height is H (seeing accompanying drawing 2); Heat transfer flat tube 2 section thicknesses are W
1, width is L
1, in heat transfer flat tube 1, being evenly arranged vertically 2~10 not connected rectangular channels 3 (seeing accompanying drawing 1), rectangular channel 3 section thicknesses are W
2, width is L
2, the spacing between each rectangular channel 3 is L
3.During heat transfer element work, the fluid that temperature is high (as water or oil) flows into from one end of each rectangular channel 3 in heat transfer flat tube 2, from the other end of rectangular channel 3, flow out again, the lower air of temperature is horizontal radiating fin 1 of plunderring outside heat transfer flat tube 2, thereby realizes the hot fluid in heat transfer flat tube 2 and flow through the exchange heat between the cold air of radiating fin 1.
Claims (3)
1. the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe, comprises heat-transfer pipe and W shape radiating fin, and wherein, heat-transfer pipe and W shape radiating fin are aluminium matter monolithic construction, one machine-shaping.
2. the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described radiating fin is totally W shape corrugated, respectively there is the fillet ripplet that a radius is r at crest and trough place at W shape ripple, and ripplet is that radius is the fillet of R with total bodily form ripple junction; The W shape ripple wave height of the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe is H, and wavelength is S, and corrugated fin is positioned at the upper and lower both sides of heat-transfer pipe.
3. the contactless thermal resistance heat transfer element of W shape corrugated finned pipe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: between radiating fin and heat-transfer pipe, be the angle of inclination of α (0 ° of < α <90 °), be the arc that radius is R1 simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410188488.5A CN104006695A (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-05-06 | W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element free of contact thermal resistance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201410188488.5A CN104006695A (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-05-06 | W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element free of contact thermal resistance |
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CN104006695A true CN104006695A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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CN201410188488.5A Pending CN104006695A (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-05-06 | W-shaped corrugated fin and pipe heat transfer element free of contact thermal resistance |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108167790A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | For photo-thermal integrated device, radiator and the LED light under superelevation heat flow density |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51128044U (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-10-16 | ||
CN202083266U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳山源电器有限公司 | Heat transfer element with pipe integrated with corrugated fins |
CN103331060A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-10-02 | 北京北方节能环保有限公司 | A corrugated-plate demister with fins |
-
2014
- 2014-05-06 CN CN201410188488.5A patent/CN104006695A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51128044U (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-10-16 | ||
CN202083266U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-12-21 | 深圳山源电器有限公司 | Heat transfer element with pipe integrated with corrugated fins |
CN103331060A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-10-02 | 北京北方节能环保有限公司 | A corrugated-plate demister with fins |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108167790A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-15 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | For photo-thermal integrated device, radiator and the LED light under superelevation heat flow density |
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Application publication date: 20140827 |