CN104006537B - Automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank - Google Patents

Automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104006537B
CN104006537B CN201410175685.3A CN201410175685A CN104006537B CN 104006537 B CN104006537 B CN 104006537B CN 201410175685 A CN201410175685 A CN 201410175685A CN 104006537 B CN104006537 B CN 104006537B
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inner bag
mozzle
water
delivery port
exhalant canal
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CN104006537A (en
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罗灵东
罗伟强
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank, including hot water box main body, inner bag is provided with the hot water box main body, inner bag is provided with the water inlet for installing oral siphon and the delivery port for installing outlet pipe, the delivery port is arranged on the bottom of inner bag, mozzle is provided with the inner bag, described mozzle one end is connected with delivery port, the other end extends to the middle and upper part of inner bag, and mozzle is provided with the exhalant canal turned on water storage inside inner bag in the junction sidepiece with delivery port, the aperture area of the exhalant canal is the 1%~50% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle.The present invention can be more convenient faster with blowdown emptying, and reduces water heater after service cost, and reduces the workload of maintenance personal, lifts the water heater efficiency of heating surface.

Description

Automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water heater, more particularly to a kind of automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank.
Background technology
Water heater is, by various physical principles, cold water temperature is raised a kind of dress for becoming hot water within a certain period of time Put.Can be divided into electric heater, gas heater, solar water heater, air-source water heater etc. according to principle difference.
Shape according to heat storage water tank can be divided into vertical and horizontal two kinds.China Patent No. be 2005201434803, Authorized announcement date is a kind of warm to be disclosed on December 27th, 2006, the patent document of entitled " Multifunctional simple electric water heater " Hydrophone.Hot water storing tank in the patent document is vertical.Because Vertical Heat hydrophone occupancy height space is larger, it is not suitable for house With.The horizontal water heater designed for this.It is that 2010206850026, authorized announcement date is in July, 2011 in China Patent No. 27 days, disclose a kind of horizontal water heater in the patent document of entitled " Horizontal type quick electric water heater ".In the patent document Water heater includes horizontal inner bag (heat storage water tank), the electric heating tube (heating unit) in inner bag, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, enters The water inlet of the outlet hot water device of water pipe is located at the lower section of the middle part of inner bag, the water outlet of the import hot water device of outlet pipe Mouth is located at the top of inner bag middle part.
Common storage-type electric water heater such as electric heater, solar water heater is either vertical or horizontal, using inner bag Water is stored and is heated, meanwhile, it is corrosion of the acid ingredient to inner bag in reduction water, add magnesium rod to carry out negative electrode in inner bag Protection.However, after water heater long-term use, calcium carbonate, iron oxide adulterated in magnesium carbonate, the water of the reaction generation of magnesium rod etc. is all kinds of Impurity can be piled up, and on wall of inner container and heater element it is attached, gradually form a thick layer of incrustation scale.It is covered in heating Incrustation scale on device has isolated heater element and water, and then hinders effective transmission of heat, influences heating properties.Meanwhile, it is interior A thick layer of incrustation scale is also for the growth of bacterium provides hotbed on wall.Therefore, all of water heater manufacturer can all inform User need to carry out periodical blowdown to water heater, and there is provided corresponding after-sale service.
On the one hand, the technology of existing storage-type electric water heater inner bag blowdown emptying, is to open up mudhole in inner bag lower end, Blocked with the metal spiral cover with leak-proof gasket.Additionally, because be incubated with it is attractive in appearance the reason for, it is necessary to outside the corresponding water heater of mudhole Install blowdown escutcheon and insulating sponge at shell additional, this structure will first be arranged when needing to carry out emptying blowdown to water heater liner Metal spiral cover is turned on again after dirty escutcheon dismounting.Mudhole opens up the complex degree of structure that increased water heater liner, increases Production process and difficulty, which increases the parts composition of water heater, so as to increasing production cost.Meanwhile, insulation sea Continuous insulating power is poor with respect to insulating foam, accelerates the radiating of inner bag water storage, reduces the energy efficiency coefficient of water heater.
On the other hand, the main method of inner bag blowdown be allow staff water heater is carried out it is necessary disassemble, Ran Hou Watery hydrochloric acid is poured into inner bag to melt incrustation scale, is finally rinsed using current so that lysed incrustation scale is with current from row Discharged after dirt.There is more defect in this manual mode method for discharging pollution, such as:1) needing skilled worker carries out door operation, consumes wealth effort; 2) water heater need to be carried out it is certain disassemble, and carry out a series of successor operations, workload is larger;3) blowdown process it is time-consuming compared with It is many, and be difficult freely to arrange blowing time, it is not convenient enough.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank, is made Blowdown emptying is more convenient faster, and reduces water heater after service cost, and reduces the workload of maintenance personal, lifts hot water The device efficiency of heating surface.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank, including hot water box main body, inner bag is provided with the hot water box main body, and inner bag is provided with Water inlet and delivery port for installing outlet pipe for installing oral siphon, the delivery port are arranged on the bottom of inner bag, It is characterized in that:Mozzle is provided with the inner bag, described mozzle one end is connected with delivery port, and the other end extends to inner bag Middle and upper part, and mozzle the junction sidepiece with delivery port be provided with inside inner bag water storage turn on exhalant canal, it is described go out The aperture area of aquaporin is the 1%~50% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle.
Operation principle of the invention is as follows:
On the one hand, mozzle and exhalant canal is set on mozzle simultaneously by being set in the inside of inner bag, makes water outlet The most of middle and upper part by mozzle of pipe water out is flowed into, and small part is flowed into from the exhalant canal of the bottom of inner bag, in heat All kinds of impurity of inner bag bottom are discharged simultaneously all together while hydrophone is used;On the other hand, simultaneously from mozzle during water outlet Two passages in middle and upper part and exhalant canal enter water, increased the liquid flowing in inner bag, all kinds of impurity is occurred with water outlet abundant Exchange, it is to avoid pile up and discharge in time.
Preferably, the aperture area of the exhalant canal is the 10%~30% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle.
Preferably, the aperture area of the exhalant canal is the 20% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle.
Used as one embodiment of the present invention, the hot water box main body is Vertical Heat water tank, and the water inlet is arranged on The middle and lower part of inner bag.And said structure ensure that in inner bag temperature after the mixing of hot water and cold water.
Used as another embodiment of the invention, the hot water box main body is Vertical Heat water tank, the Vertical Heat hydrophone Including passing sequentially through the first of connecting water pipe series connection to N inner bags, described connecting water pipe one end connects with the delivery port of previous inner bag Connect conducting, the water inlet connection conducting of the other end latter inner bag adjacent with the previous inner bag;The oral siphon is connected to The water inlet that the middle and upper part of one inner bag is set, the outlet pipe is connected to the delivery port that the middle and lower part of N inner bags is set, wherein, N It is the natural number more than or equal to 2.
Used as another embodiment of the invention, the hot water box main body is horizontal boiler, and the water inlet is set In inner bag with delivery port sustained height and away from the other end of delivery port.
One kind as such scheme is preferred, is separated by several dividing plates erect in the inner bag of the horizontal boiler Into first to N cavitys, the water inlet is arranged in the first cavity, and the delivery port is arranged in N cavitys, the dividing plate It is hollow structure inside, and the upper left-hand of dividing plate is provided with water conservancy diversion water inlet, the bottom right side of dividing plate is provided with water conservancy diversion delivery port, its In, N is the natural number more than or equal to 2.
In order to avoid leading to not discharge after air is flowed into inner bag, the top of the dividing plate 9 is provided with and the outside of inner bag 1 sky The steam vent 903 of gas connection.
In order to avoid dividing plate 9 is blocked, the lower end of the dividing plate 9 offers mudhole 904.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by practice of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited In this.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention is on a kind of automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank, including hot water box main body, the hot water Inner bag 1 is provided with box main body, inner bag is provided with the water inlet 3 for installing oral siphon 2 and the water outlet for installing outlet pipe 7 Mouth 4, the delivery port 4 is arranged in the bottom of inner bag 1, the inner bag 1 and is provided with mozzle 5, the one end of the mozzle 5 and water outlet Mouth 4 is connected, and the other end extends to the middle and upper part of inner bag 1, and mozzle 5 is provided with and water storage conducting inside inner bag in inner bag bottom Exhalant canal 6, the aperture area of the exhalant canal 6 is the 1%~50% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle 5.
Operation principle of the invention is as follows:
On the one hand, mozzle and exhalant canal is set on mozzle simultaneously by being set in the inside of inner bag, makes water outlet The most of middle and upper part by mozzle of pipe water out is flowed into, and small part is flowed into from the exhalant canal of the bottom of inner bag, in heat All kinds of impurity of inner bag bottom are discharged simultaneously all together while water tank is used;On the other hand, simultaneously from mozzle during water outlet Two passages in middle and upper part and exhalant canal enter water, increased the liquid flowing in inner bag, all kinds of impurity is occurred with water outlet abundant Exchange, it is to avoid pile up and discharge in time.
Preferably, the port of the mozzle 5 extends to the inwall top of inner bag 1, and the port is the oblique of non-close Opening.By extending to the inwall top of inner bag 1, most of water in inner bag is flowed out from top, be easy to hot and cold water fully heat to hand over Change;By above-mentioned inclined open, the water storage water outlet path of inner bag is open, it is to avoid block.
Preferably, the aperture area of the exhalant canal 6 is the 10%~30% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle 5. Experiment proves that, during the ratio that exhalant canal and mozzle are designed using this kind, automatic pollution discharge is both can fully ensure that, and can be fully Ensure that the coolant-temperature gage from outlet pipe out is unlikely to too low or too high compared with the temperature that temperature measuring equipment in inner bag is measured after mixing, Meet use requirement.
Preferably, the aperture area of the exhalant canal 6 is the 20% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle 5.
Specific embodiment 1:
Used as one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the hot water box main body is Vertical Heat water tank, institute State the middle and lower part that water inlet 3 is arranged on inner bag 1.Using said structure, during using boiler, outlet pipe warm water out has 80% Flowed into from the middle and upper part of mozzle above, the water that the part flows into is the hot water heated in inner bag;Other are less than 20% Aquaporin inflow is separated, because the water level of the part is in the bottom of inner bag, in boiler using can ceaselessly have when discharging water from entering The cold water that water pipe is filled into, hot water is with cold water by more than 4:1 ratio mixing, it is ensured that temperature after the mixing of hot water and cold water in inner bag Degree had both met the temperature requirement of the use standard of boiler, and the purpose of automatic pollution discharge snaking has been reached again.
Specific embodiment 2:
As another embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 the hot water box main body is Vertical Heat water tank, it is described Vertical Heat hydrophone include pass sequentially through connecting water pipe 8 series connection first to N inner bags (1-1,1-2 ..., 1-N), the connection water The one end of pipe 8 is connected conducting, the water inlet of the other end latter inner bag adjacent with the previous inner bag with the delivery port of previous inner bag Connection conducting;The oral siphon 2 is connected to the water inlet that the middle and upper part of the first inner bag is set, and the outlet pipe 7 is connected in N The delivery port that the middle and lower part of courage is set, wherein, N is the natural number more than or equal to 2.The inner bag of multiple series connection is successively in inner bag Water is heated, and all kinds of impurity of inner bag bottom are passed through into water conservancy diversion using identical design during boiler discharges water use Pipe and exhalant canal flow to N inner bags successively by the first inner bag, the delivery port discharge for finally being set from the middle and lower part of N inner bags.
Specific embodiment 3:
As another embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, the hot water box main body is horizontal boiler, it is described Water inlet 3 be arranged on inner bag 1 with the sustained height of delivery port 4 and away from the other end of delivery port 4.The water heater of said structure exists Discharge water during use, the most of middle and upper part from mozzle of hot water of inner bag flows into, and small part is then from the bottom of inner bag Exhalant canal is flowed into, and the water that the exhalant canal is flowed into is due to close to water inlet so that the reality of mixed water temperature and boiler Measurement temperature relatively, meets use requirement.
Specific embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 3, being separated into first to N by several dividing plates 9 erect in the inner bag 1 of the horizontal boiler Cavity (1A-1,1A-2 ... 1A-N), the water inlet 3 is arranged in the first cavity (1A-1), and the delivery port 4 is arranged on the In N cavitys (1A-N), the dividing plate 9 is hollow structure inside, and the upper left-hand of dividing plate 10 is provided with water conservancy diversion water inlet 901, every The bottom right side of plate is provided with water conservancy diversion delivery port 902, wherein, N is the natural number more than or equal to 2.Using this kind of structure, the first cavity Hot water be provided with water conservancy diversion by the bottom right side that hollow structure flow to dividing plate from the water conservancy diversion water inlet of the upper left-hand of dividing plate and go out The mouth of a river, enters into the second cavity, then enters the 3rd cavity in this way, by that analogy, flows ultimately into N cavitys, this kind Mode equally can simultaneously all together discharge all kinds of impurity of inner bag bottom, reach the purpose of automatic pollution discharge snaking.
Specifically, the aperture area of the water conservancy diversion water inlet be the aperture area of the water conservancy diversion delivery port 10%~ 30%.
In order to avoid leading to not discharge after air is flowed into inner bag, the top of the dividing plate 9 is provided with and the outside of inner bag 1 sky The steam vent 903 of gas connection.The steam vent
In order to avoid dividing plate 9 is blocked, the lower end of the dividing plate 9 offers mudhole 904.
The present invention can realize quickly and efficiently discharging sewage from inner bag, and can carry out auto-flushing to inner bag, The bath water of more cleaning, health is provided for people.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably implementation method, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the invention and the change, modification, replacement made under principle, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank, including horizontal hot water box main body, inner bag, inner bag are provided with the horizontal hot water box main body The water inlet for installing oral siphon and the delivery port for installing outlet pipe are provided with, the delivery port is arranged on inner bag Bottom, it is characterised in that:Mozzle is provided with the inner bag, described mozzle one end is connected with delivery port, and the other end is extended to The middle and upper part of inner bag, and mozzle is provided with the exhalant canal turned on water storage inside inner bag in the junction sidepiece with delivery port, The aperture area of the exhalant canal is the 1%~50% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle;
First to N cavitys is separated into by several dividing plates erect in the inner bag, the water inlet is arranged on the first chamber In vivo, the delivery port is arranged in N cavitys, and the dividing plate is hollow structure inside, and the upper left-hand of dividing plate is provided with and leads The mouth of a river is flowed into, the bottom right side of dividing plate is provided with water conservancy diversion delivery port, wherein, N is the natural number more than or equal to 2;
The top of the dividing plate is provided with the steam vent connected with inner bag extraneous air;
The dividing plate lower end offers mudhole.
2. automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aperture area of the exhalant canal is The 10%~30% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle.
3. automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The aperture area of the exhalant canal is The 20% of the cross-sectional area of the mozzle.
4. automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the port of the mozzle extends to The inwall top of courage, and the port is the inclined open of non-close.
CN201410175685.3A 2014-04-28 2014-04-28 Automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank Active CN104006537B (en)

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CN104006537B true CN104006537B (en) 2017-06-23

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207380A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-09-06 华帝股份有限公司 Water temperature compensation device with diaphragm and water heater
CN110207381A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-09-06 华帝股份有限公司 Water temperature compensation device for water heater and water heater

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2453317Y (en) * 2000-12-05 2001-10-10 谭寿群 Energy-saving electric water heater
US20010042524A1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-22 Alphs Kevin J. Water heater with sediment agitating inlet
CN2791547Y (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-06-28 杨帮训 Improved solar water heater
CN2802356Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-08-02 梁志成 Quickly heating energy-saving electric water heater
US7570877B1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2009-08-04 Chao-Lin Huang Electric water heater that keeps the hot water at a preset temperature constantly
CN201803464U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-20 李伟 Heat pump directly-heated type pressure-bearing water tank
CN201837072U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-05-18 宁波帅康热水器有限公司 Water heater water outlet pipe, electric water heater and solar water heater
CN103604217A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Water outlet device of electric water heater
CN203980645U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-03 罗灵东 Automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010042524A1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-22 Alphs Kevin J. Water heater with sediment agitating inlet
CN2453317Y (en) * 2000-12-05 2001-10-10 谭寿群 Energy-saving electric water heater
CN2791547Y (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-06-28 杨帮训 Improved solar water heater
CN2802356Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-08-02 梁志成 Quickly heating energy-saving electric water heater
US7570877B1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2009-08-04 Chao-Lin Huang Electric water heater that keeps the hot water at a preset temperature constantly
CN201837072U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-05-18 宁波帅康热水器有限公司 Water heater water outlet pipe, electric water heater and solar water heater
CN201803464U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-20 李伟 Heat pump directly-heated type pressure-bearing water tank
CN103604217A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Water outlet device of electric water heater
CN203980645U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-03 罗灵东 Automatic pollution discharge formula heat storage water tank

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