Gas meter control valve modular construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas meter technical field, especially relate to a kind of control valve structure of intelligent gas meter.
Background technique
Along with developing rapidly of intelligent gas meter industry technology, the requirement of gas meter control valve also improves constantly.Early stage gas meter just judges from valve switching times and two aspects of switch valve electric current whether valve is opened simply,, in addition the sporadic fault of drive part cannot be made and being automatically terminated because the inconsistency of motor, drive part, controller power pack cannot be made correctly, judgement reliably for some.Generally adopt now band to drive put in place the valve of signal of valve, as Chinese patent notice of authorization CN2603880Y, on February 18 2004 notice of authorization day, the model utility that name is called " the intelligent gas meter induction machine valve that can detect valve plug position " is exactly one wherein.It comprises support and be arranged on valve plug, the bibcock in support, and support one side is provided with motor cabinet and motor, and valve plug top arranges a salient angle, which is provided with magnet steel; And on support, be provided with and the magneto-dependent sensor of magnet steel phase configuration.These structure existing problems: magnet steel is embedded in the groove of salient angle, there will be in actual use magnet steel change in location, even comes off.This can cause control circuit correct valve opening signal cannot be detected, thereby affects the reliability of gas meter control valve.In addition, the control valve assembly of existing intelligent gas meter adopts spool to embed the structure in rubber jam pot cover, realizes the control of spool to jam pot cover.As Chinese patent notice of authorization CN201412537Y, on February 24 2010 notice of authorization day, name is called the model utility of " valve core component of motor valve ".It comprises valve rod, spool and rubber flap, and valve rod and spool are integral with screwed connection, and spool embeds rubber flap, and rubber flap is connected with valve sealing ring.This structure is to be processed into by the front end head of spool chamfering or the fillet that several angle requires, and spool embeds rubber part flap.But because whole jam pot cover is rubber parts, jam pot cover self is easily out of shape, affects sealing effect.Secondly, in the time that the pressure that suffers misoperation access gas is excessive, jam pot cover can snap in valve port by gross distortion, and even jam pot cover and spool disengagement are fallen in gas meter, cause in the time that air pressure recovers normal, and control valve cannot recover normal work automatically.For fundamentally solve that jam pot cover comes off problem, technician proposes new solution, as Chinese patent notice of authorization CN202469033U, on October 3 2012 notice of authorization day, the model utility that name is called " motor valve for gas meter jam pot cover structure " is exactly one of them.It comprises rubber jam pot cover and lifting rack inserts, in rubber jam pot cover, have inserts, be reserved with three screw holes on inserts, jam pot cover connecting plate utilizes barb tenon to be fixedly connected with lifting rack inserts, on jam pot cover connecting plate, have three circular holes, jam pot cover connecting plate is fixedly connected with rubber valve envelope by three pieces of screws.There is following problem in this structure: although be provided with inserts in rubber jam pot cover, the sealing that jam pot cover is compressed to valve port plays reliable effect, tight in order to close valve, and the plane precision that jam pot cover contacts with valve port requires high, and processing cost is high.And what close that jam pot cover plays seal action when valve is near the side of jam pot cover end, inserts can not play a role seal operation part, and this just causes waste.This structure need be beaten after screw can rubberizing in addition, and not only production process operation inconvenience, and rubberizing process efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For solve the unreliable and spool self of alinco assembled on prior art gas meter spool easily distortion produce the insecure technical problem of sealing, the invention provides a kind of magnet steel the reliable gas meter control valve of firm jam pot cover sealing structure be installed.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of gas meter control valve modular construction, it comprises that side-looking is the jam pot cover frame of the word of falling T shape and the valve rod with the clamping of jam pot cover frame, jam pot cover has set up groove, in groove, be embedded with jam pot cover, above jam pot cover, be crimped with jam pot cover chuck, jam pot cover chuck and the clamping of jam pot cover frame, jam pot cover frame is also provided with the magnet steel storehouse of the cavity body structure of an end opening, and the opening end in magnet steel storehouse is communicated with groove bottom.Magnet steel is arranged in magnet steel storehouse, and magnet steel storehouse opening is covered by jam pot cover, and jam pot cover is pushed down by jam pot cover chuck, and jam pot cover chuck is stuck by jam pot cover frame again, and magnet steel is fixed in magnet steel storehouse and can not comes off, and has guaranteed the reliability of gas meter control valve position probing.Jam pot cover is blocked gas meter valve port, and jam pot cover frame edge withstands jam pot cover, and jam pot cover sealing is reliable.Jam pot cover frame and valve rod clamping, jam pot cover chuck and the clamping of jam pot cover frame, convenient for assembly enhancing productivity.
As preferably, jam pot cover frame is that a disc centre connects a cylindrical structure, and groove, along disk border setting, is provided with the chuck button that is T shape of several projections between groove and cylinder.
As preferably, jam pot cover chuck is ring, and its lower surface is provided with the clamp bar that is convex; Jam pot cover is provided with through hole in the middle of being cylindrical base, and its sidewall outer surface is provided with protuberance; Jam pot cover chuck and jam pot cover and the socket of jam pot cover frame, the bottom of jam pot cover embeds groove, and the protuberance of jam pot cover is pushed down the top of groove cell wall, the bottom crimping of clamp bar and jam pot cover.Jam pot cover non-operative end is pushed down fixing by jam pot cover chuck, bottom, working end is withstood by jam pot cover frame, and the machining accuracy of jam pot cover and valve port contact segment is easily controlled, and has both saved to have reduced jam pot cover material and reduced cost of production, the sealing reliability of poppet valve again.Jam pot cover working end is just withstood by jam pot cover frame in addition, has certain degrees of freedom, in the time that jam pot cover contacts with valve port, plays buffer function, reduces the impact of closing valve.
As preferably, jam pot cover chuck is provided with chuck buttonhole, and chuck button and chuck buttonhole match; Facilitate jam pot cover chuck to install.
As preferably, valve rod is cylindrical body, and cylndrical surface is provided with the draw-in groove of depression; Jam pot cover has set up attachment hole, and attachment hole inwall is provided with the trapezoidal fixing button that is of projection, and its large end and attachment hole inwall are fixed, and its small end and draw-in groove match; Facilitate valve rod to install.
As preferably, jam pot cover has set up locking slot, the axial direction that groove depth direction is attachment hole; Guarantee in the time that valve rod snaps in, fixing button does not produce mechanical failure, strengthens the fastness that valve rod is connected with jam pot cover frame.
As preferably, valve rod is provided with seal groove, and seal groove is embedded with seal ring, and seal ring and attachment hole match; Guarantee the sealing of control valve.
As preferably, jam pot cover frame bottom is provided with spring card slot, and spring card slot is connected with returning spring.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: magnet steel is fixed in magnet steel storehouse and can not comes off, guaranteed the reliability of gas meter control valve position probing.Jam pot cover does not need to wrap up jam pot cover frame, and the machining accuracy of jam pot cover and valve port contact segment is easily controlled, and has reduced the volume of jam pot cover, has both saved material and has reduced cost of production, again the reliability of the sealing of poppet valve.In addition, jam pot cover working end is just withstood by jam pot cover frame, has certain degrees of freedom, in the time that jam pot cover and valve port connect, plays buffer function, has reduced the impact of closing valve.Jam pot cover frame and valve rod clamping, jam pot cover chuck and the clamping of jam pot cover frame, easy to assembly enhancing productivity.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is front section view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 has been removed the plan view of valve body for Fig. 1;
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 3 is jam pot cover.
In figure: 1-jam pot cover frame; 2-jam pot cover chuck; 3-jam pot cover; 4-magnet steel; 5-valve rod; 6-returning spring; 7-valve body; 11-groove; 12-chuck button; 13-locking slot; 14-fixing button; 15-magnet steel storehouse; 21-chuck buttonhole; 22-clamp bar; The upper surface of 31-jam pot cover bottom; The upper surface of 32-protuberance; The lower surface of 33-protuberance; The lower surface of 34-jam pot cover bottom; 51-draw-in groove; 52-seal ring; 53-seal groove.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of gas meter control valve modular construction, it comprises that side-looking is the jam pot cover frame 1 of the word of falling T shape and the valve rod 5 with 1 clamping of jam pot cover frame.Jam pot cover frame 1 is that a disc centre connects a cylindrical structure.Jam pot cover frame 1 is provided with groove 11, and groove 11 is along disk border setting.Groove 11 overlook into ring and with jam pot cover frame 1 disk concentric.Groove 11 is internal groove side wall near the cell wall of jam pot cover frame 1 cylinder one side, and the cell wall of answering in contrast a side is external groove sidevall.The edge of jam pot cover frame 1 disk is the external groove sidevall of groove 11.Between groove 11 and cylinder, be provided with the chuck button 12 that is T shape of several projections.Chuck button 12 upper ends are that disk bottom is cylindrical body.The upper surface of chuck button 12 cylindrical body lower ends and jam pot cover frame 1 disk is fixed.In groove 11, be embedded with jam pot cover 3.Jam pot cover 3 is provided with through hole in the middle of being cylindrical base, and its sidewall outer surface is provided with protuberance.Jam pot cover 3 is overlooked similar cylindric, and bottom opening is less than upper end open, and the top of sidewall is connected with the protuberance that a circle stretches out outside cylinder.Jam pot cover 3 cross sections are the shape of two symmetrical Z splicings.Jam pot cover 3 is socketed with jam pot cover frame 1, jam pot cover 3 bottom through-holes and internal groove side wall socket.The bottom of jam pot cover 3 embeds groove 11, and the protuberance of jam pot cover 3 is pushed down the top of groove 11 cell walls.The lower surface 34 of jam pot cover bottom is pushed down the surface of groove 11 bottoms, and lower surface 33 and the external groove sidevall upper-end surface of protuberance are adjacent to.Jam pot cover 3 is crimped with jam pot cover chuck 2 above.Jam pot cover chuck 2 is ring, and its lower surface is provided with the clamp bar 22 that is convex, and clamp bar 22 arranges a circle along the cylindrical of jam pot cover chuck 2 annulus.Jam pot cover chuck 2 is socketed with jam pot cover frame 1, and jam pot cover chuck 2 inner circles are enclosed within the outer side surface of jam pot cover frame 1 cylinder.The bottom crimping of clamp bar 22 and jam pot cover 3, jam pot cover chuck 2 embeds in jam pot cover 3 cylinders, and clamp bar 22 is pushed down the upper surface 31 of jam pot cover bottom.The upper surface 32 of protuberance is pushed down the valve port of valve body 7 in the time of throttle down.Jam pot cover chuck 2 is provided with chuck buttonhole 21, and chuck buttonhole 21 is for connecting the hole of jam pot cover chuck 2 upper and lower surfaces.The present embodiment adopts three chuck buttonholes 21, uniform as the center of circle taking the center of circle of jam pot cover chuck 2.Chuck button 12 matches with chuck buttonhole 21.Chuck button 12 quantity equate with chuck buttonhole 21 quantity.Chuck button 12 cylinder diameters equate with the aperture of chuck buttonhole 21, and the diameter of chuck button 12 disks is greater than the diameter in chuck buttonhole 21 holes.Chuck button 12 is uniform as the center of circle taking the center of circle of jam pot cover frame 1 disk, chuck button 12 centers of circle to the distance of center circle of jam pot cover frame 1 disk from chuck buttonhole 21 centers of circle to the distance of center circle of jam pot cover chuck 2 annulus from equating.Jam pot cover chuck 2 and 1 clamping of jam pot cover frame, buttonhole 21 is socketed the cylindrical body of chuck button 12.Jam pot cover frame 1 is also provided with the magnet steel storehouse 15 of the cavity body structure of an end opening.Magnet steel storehouse 15 can multiple solid, and the present embodiment magnet steel storehouse 15 is hollow cylindrical body, upper end open lower end closed.Mounting magnetic steel 4 in magnet steel storehouse 15.The opening in magnet steel storehouse 15 was communicated with 11 ends of groove.Valve rod 5 is cylindrical body, and cylndrical surface is provided with the draw-in groove 51 of depression.Draw-in groove 51 is near valve rod 5 upper ends, around valve rod 5 cylndrical surface one week.Jam pot cover frame 1 is provided with attachment hole, and attachment hole is positioned at jam pot cover frame 1 cylinder center and connects jam pot cover frame 1 upper and lower surface.Attachment hole inwall is provided with the trapezoidal fixing button 14 that is of projection, and the present embodiment fixing button 14 has four along attachment hole inner wall even distribution.The large end of fixing button 14 is fixed with attachment hole inwall, and fixing button 14 small ends and draw-in groove 51 match.The width of draw-in groove 51 equates with the thickness of fixing button 14, and fixing button 14 ends are circular arc, and the diameter of circular arc equates with 51 end of draw-in groove diameter of a circle.Valve rod 5 is provided with seal groove 52, and seal groove 52 is positioned at the below of draw-in groove 51.Seal groove 52 can be established Yi Zhi tri-roads, and the present embodiment is to establish together as example.Seal groove 52 is embedded with seal ring 53, and seal ring 53 is O-ring seal.Seal ring 53 matches with attachment hole.Seal ring 53 inner rings are enclosed within on seal groove 52, and seal ring 53 outer rings and attachment hole inwall are adjacent to.Jam pot cover frame 1 is provided with locking slot 13.Locking slot 13 is positioned at the sidewall of jam pot cover frame 1 cylinder.Locking slot 13 overlook into the ring of attachment hole concentric.The axial direction that the groove depth direction of locking slot 13 is attachment hole.Fixing button 14 is connected and is the shape of falling L with locking slot 13 internal groove side walls, 14 one-tenth cantilevers of fixing button.Jam pot cover frame 1 bottom is provided with spring card slot, and spring card slot is positioned at jam pot cover frame 1 lower surface, and Open Side Down for spring card slot.Spring card slot is connected with returning spring 6.Returning spring 6 is cylindrically coiled spring, and returning spring 6 upper ends embed spring card slot, lower end and the fixing (not shown) of valve body 7.
When installation, magnet steel 4 is inserted to magnet steel storehouse 15, in groove 11, embed jam pot cover 3, pressure valve binder dish 2 on jam pot cover 3.Chuck buttonhole 21 is aimed at chuck button 12, utilized the distortion of chuck buttonhole 21 and chuck button 12, the cylindrical body of chuck button 12 is embedded in chuck buttonhole 21, the disk of chuck button 12 covers chuck buttonhole 21 and pushes down jam pot cover chuck 2.Seal ring 53 is enclosed within seal groove 52, and valve rod 5 inserts attachment hole, and the small end of fixing button 14 embeds in draw-in groove 51.
When work: valve rod 5 pulls down, cell wall compressing fixing button 14 upper surfaces on draw-in groove 51, fixing button 14 is swung to the bottom land of draw-in groove 51, make fixing button 14 hold valve rod 5 tightly, valve rod 5 drives jam pot cover frame 1 to move down, under jam pot cover frame 1 and 2 actings in conjunction of jam pot cover chuck, jam pot cover 3 also moves down, and jam pot cover 3 is thrown off with valve port.When magnet steel 4 moves to the position of the signal receiver (not shown) that is arranged on valve body 7, controller sends instruction and drives valve and complete.Now, valve rod 5 stops moving down and is lockable motionlessly, and jam pot cover 3 is also slack.Returning spring 6 pressurized accumulation of energys simultaneously.Controller sends instruction and closes valve, valve rod 5 releases, and returning spring 6 energy discharge, and promote jam pot cover frame 1 and move up, and the upper surface 32 of protuberance is adjacent to valve port, throttle down.Now, jam pot cover frame 1 edge withstands the lower surface 33 of protuberance, gives 3 one supports of jam pot cover, guarantees that valve closes.