CN104005693B - A kind of embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery - Google Patents
A kind of embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery Download PDFInfo
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- CN104005693B CN104005693B CN201410260585.0A CN201410260585A CN104005693B CN 104005693 B CN104005693 B CN 104005693B CN 201410260585 A CN201410260585 A CN 201410260585A CN 104005693 B CN104005693 B CN 104005693B
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- tracery
- screen pack
- frame
- haze
- breathed freely
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010041 electrostatic spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001523 electrospinning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010036 direct spinning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001442 anti-mosquito Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of embedded anti-haze to breathe freely the structure of tracery, mainly comprise tracery, screen pack and tracery frame, tracery frame is arranged on window, the fit structure of the passage that tracery frame has gas to pass through and installation tracery, tracery is embedded in tracery frame, the two adopts tight fit, screen pack is clipped between tracery and tracery frame, the filter efficiency that screen pack is greater than pm10 for particle diameter is 100%, filter efficiency particle diameter being greater than to pm2.5 is 95%, the pattern of tracery matches with the pattern of tracery frame, tracery frame embeds in the hole of glass or is bonded in the tapping of glass.A kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure of tracery, add and adopt modularization man-hour, screen pack breakage can be changed at any time, the making of screen pack all can adopt environment-friendly materials, and process is pollution-free, and the parameter of screen pack is after strictly controlling, the effect of indoor air filtration haze can be reached for, control indoor air clean degree from root, build indoor fresh air environment, have aesthetic concurrently simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plastics processing, relate to a kind of structure design of screen window, particularly relate to a kind of structure of haze screen window.
Background technology
Along with the increasingly stringent of building standard and the day by day serious of environment pollution, customer more and more payes attention to IAQ (indoor air quality).Lot of domestic and international research all shows, air pollution can cause the various diseases of the mankind, comprises headache and dizzy, face discomfort, drowsiness agitation and notice and is difficult to concentrate, have a strong impact on work and the life of people.Current indoor are with the family product limitednumber of anti-haze function, and most indoor air clean all relies on by special instruments filtered such as air filters, and floor space is large and expensive.
Tradition tracery shears out by paper or cloth a kind of ornament be attached on window, and in recent years, the pattern of tracery can have varied, and function also gets more and more.Be embedded with multiple light emitting diode above some tracery, add the illumination functions (utility model patent publication number: CN202559975U) of tracery; Have solar film above some tracery, have the transparency and reflective, the heat of the outer sun of energy reflection room, the temperature reducing Summer Indoor can stop that the ultraviolet of 97% enters indoor (utility model patent publication number: CN2192681) simultaneously; Some tracery can arrange a layer pattern by inhaling on film in electrostatic self-adhesion, have be convenient to change, the advantage (utility model patent publication number: CN202557190U) such as cost is low, hygienic environment-protecting; Tracery frame is placed in bulkhead framework by some tracery, clamps before and after tracery with sheet glass, with the profile of different decoration and (the utility model patent publication number: CN2542796) attractive in appearance of style embodiment enhancing product.But in summary, the basic function of tracery is that enhancing is attractive in appearance, but does not play a role air filtration.
The gauze material of tradition screen window is glass fiber or polyester fiber, and major function is ventilation and prevents mosquito.If a kind of tracery can be had to replace screen window, while there is decorative effect, play the effect of indoor air filtration, a new breakthrough in tracery field can be become, and therefore bring enormous benefits.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of embedded anti-haze to breathe freely the structure of tracery, its structure adopts embedded, makes tracery have the ventilative of screen window and anti-mosquito function, has the effect of attractive in appearance and anti-haze simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery, mainly comprise tracery, screen pack and tracery frame, tracery frame is arranged on window, the fit structure of the passage that tracery frame has gas to pass through and installation tracery, tracery is embedded in tracery frame, the two adopts tight fit, to ensure that tracery in use can not fall down, screen pack is clipped between tracery and tracery frame, outdoor air all just can enter indoor through screen pack, for making tracery, the structure of screen pack and tracery frame composition can anti-haze, the filter efficiency that screen pack is greater than pm10 for particle diameter is 100%, filter efficiency particle diameter being greater than to pm2.5 is 95%.The pattern of tracery matches with the pattern of tracery frame, general except assembly structure, the style of the two is identical, tracery and tracery frame adopt the processing of the method for Mould Machining or adopt transparent material engraving to form, multiple hole processed by the glass of window, tracery frame embeds the aerial of glass or is bonded in glass orifice place, and tracery, screen pack and tracery frame form modular structure, and the embedded tracery of a lot of covers that one block of glass is installed is simpler due to modularization in process.Wherein the pattern of tracery can be varied, modularization independent assortment.
A kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure of tracery, and the screen pack wherein in the middle of every nested structure adopts electrospinning process to prepare, and wherein the parameter of screen pack has fixed range, ensures the anti-haze air permeable effect of tracery.Its fundamental performance parameter scope is as follows:
1. spin the fiber that comes to be diameter be the polymeric long fiber of 200-2000nm.
2. porosity > 60% is 60%-85% more accurately.
3. grammes per square metre is 0.5-50g/m
2
A kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure of tracery, wherein adopts electrospinning process to spin the basic function parameter area of the screen pack come except filter efficiency: except pm10:100%, pm2.5:95%, also to require filtered air resistance: 150-300Pa.
A kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure of tracery, and the method that the preparation technology wherein adopting electrospinning process to spin the screen pack come can adopt has following three kinds:
1. melt electrostatic spinning: grammes per square metre is 5-30g/m
2, material is the wherein a kind of of PP, PE, PA, PLA.Wherein PP refuse water, can prevent roof leaking.This different materials is all thermoplastic, recoverable, and the intensity of silk is better.
2. solution electrostatic spinning: grammes per square metre is 0.5-5g/m
2but necessarily require to spin on gauze, gauze order number is 10-100 order, because the intensity of silk is not high, is supported by gauze gauze, and the combination property of screen pack just can meet the demands.
3. melt electrostatic spinning and solution electrostatic spinning complex method: grammes per square metre is 5.5-30g/m
2.
A kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure of tracery, and the pattern of tracery can have a variety of, can meet consumer personalization's needs.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, embedded anti-haze is breathed freely a structure for tracery, and structure is damascene structures, adds and adopts modularized production man-hour, and every nested structure structure is identical, if having bowline structure or the breakage of decker sandwich screen pack to change at any time.
2, a kind of embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery, the interlayer of damascene structures is screen pack, the preparation method of screen pack can adopt melt electrostatic spinning, solution electrostatic spinning, melt electrostatic spinning and solution electrostatic spinning complex method three kinds of methods, all adopt environment-friendly materials, process is pollution-free, and the parameter of screen pack, after strictly controlling, can be reached for the effect of indoor air filtration haze, control indoor air clean degree from root, build the environment of indoor fresh air.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structural representation of the whole window of structure pattern I of tracery.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure pattern I embedded equipment of tracery and the explosive view of intermediate course screen pack.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure pattern I damascene structures tracery of tracery and and cross sectional side view thereof.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure pattern I damascene structures tracery frame figure of tracery and cross sectional side view thereof.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structural representation of the whole window of structure pattern II of tracery.
Fig. 6 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structural representation of the whole window of structure pattern III of tracery.
In figure: 1-1, style I tracery; 1-2, style II tracery; 1-3, style III tracery; 2, screen pack; 3-1, style I tracery frame; 3-2, style II tracery frame; 3-3, style III tracery frame; 4, window frame; 5-1, style I mounting glass; 5-2, style II mounting glass; 5-3, style III mounting glass; 6, damascene structures outer shroud; 7, damascene structures inner ring.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure of tracery, include tracery, screen pack 2 and tracery frame, the style of tracery and tracery frame can have a variety of, as Fig. 1, shown in 2, Fig. 1 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structural representation of the whole window of structure pattern I of tracery, Fig. 2 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure pattern I embedded equipment of tracery and the explosive view of intermediate course screen pack, for style I, a set of damascene structures is divided into style I tracery 1-1 and style I tracery frame 3-1, intermediate course is screen pack 2, damascene structures can have many covers, buckle is on style I mounting glass 5-1, style I mounting glass 5-1 is arranged in window frame 4, shown in Fig. 1, 45 cover tracery can be installed, Fig. 3 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure pattern I damascene structures tracery of tracery and cross sectional side view thereof, Fig. 4 is that a kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure pattern I damascene structures tracery frame of tracery and cross sectional side view thereof, damascene structures outer shroud 6 is had inside damascene structures style I tracery 1-1, damascene structures inner ring 7 is had inside damascene structures style I tracery frame 3-1, damascene structures outer shroud 6 is parts of style I tracery 1-1, damascene structures inner ring 7 is parts of style I tracery frame 3-1, screen pack 2 is clipped in the middle by damascene structures outer shroud 6 and damascene structures inner ring 7 by style I tracery 1-1 and style I tracery frame 3-1, tightly buckle.
A kind of embedded anti-haze of the present invention is breathed freely the structure of tracery, tracery pattern can have a lot of style, give three kinds of styles at present, as shown in Figure 5, wherein style II tracery 1-2, style II tracery frame 3-2, style II mounting glass 5-2, the just difference of pattern and style I, identical all with style I of remaining structure; In like manner, as shown in Figure 6, wherein style III tracery 1-3, style III tracery frame 3-3, style III mounting glass 5-3, the just difference of pattern and style I, identical all with style I of remaining structure.
If when ventilation volume requires little, a large tracery installed by the glass of window, as shown in Figure 5.Reduce the quantity of tracery, cost of manufacture reduces.
In south, there are many windows become by multiple prismatic, can be made two-layer (i.e. tracery and tracery frame), screen pack 2 is clamped in centre, not only the glass of whole window all changes overall tracery into, under the support of tracery rib, install screen pack 2, ensures ventilation but also attractive in appearance.
Claims (8)
1. an embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: mainly comprise tracery, screen pack and tracery frame, tracery frame is arranged on window, the fit structure of the passage that tracery frame has gas to pass through and installation tracery, tracery is embedded in tracery frame, the two adopts tight fit, screen pack is clipped between tracery and tracery frame, the filter efficiency that screen pack is greater than pm10 for particle diameter is 100%, filter efficiency particle diameter being greater than to pm2.5 is 95%, the pattern of tracery matches with the pattern of tracery frame, tracery and tracery frame adopt the processing of the method for Mould Machining or adopt transparent material engraving to form, multiple hole processed by the glass of window, tracery frame embeds in the hole of glass or is bonded in the tapping of glass, tracery, screen pack and tracery frame form modular structure.
2. a kind of embedded anti-haze according to claim 1 is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: screen pack adopts electrospinning process to prepare, the polymeric long fiber of the fiber of screen pack to be diameter be 200-2000nm, the porosity > 60% of screen pack, the unit grammes per square metre of screen pack is 0.5-50g/m
2.
3. a kind of embedded anti-haze according to claim 2 is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: the porosity of screen pack is 60%-85%.
4. a kind of embedded anti-haze according to claim 1 is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: the filtered air resistance of screen pack: 150-300Pa.
5. a kind of embedded anti-haze according to claim 1 is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: the material of screen pack is PP, PE, PA or PLA.
6. a kind of embedded anti-haze according to claim 1 is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: screen pack is made up of the silk of solution spun and gauze, and the silk Direct Spinning that solution method of electrostatic spinning obtains is on gauze, and gauze order number is 10-100 order.
7. a kind of embedded anti-haze according to claim 1 is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: screen pack by melt electrostatic spinning and solution electrostatic spinning complex method obtained.
8. a kind of embedded anti-haze according to claim 1 is breathed freely the structure of tracery, it is characterized in that: on the glass of window, install a set of large tracery.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410260585.0A CN104005693B (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | A kind of embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery |
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CN201410260585.0A CN104005693B (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | A kind of embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery |
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CN104005693A CN104005693A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
CN104005693B true CN104005693B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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CN201410260585.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104005693B (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | A kind of embedded anti-haze is breathed freely the structure of tracery |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100234908B1 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-12-15 | 윤종용 | Filter for clean room |
CN2542796Y (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-04-02 | 成都通达工艺玻璃有限责任公司 | Double glazing with built-in tracery |
JP2011017479A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-27 | Yoshikazu Katayanagi | Filter attachment for louver door |
CN103643882A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 山东大学 | PM2.5 protection composite screen window mesh |
CN203978225U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-12-03 | 北京华夏英蓝科技发展有限公司 | The structure of the ventilative tracery of a kind of embedded anti-haze |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CZ305244B6 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2015-07-01 | Elmarco S.R.O. | Process for producing nanofibers by electrostatic spinning of solutions or melts of polymers and apparatus for making the same |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201410260585.0A patent/CN104005693B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100234908B1 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-12-15 | 윤종용 | Filter for clean room |
CN2542796Y (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-04-02 | 成都通达工艺玻璃有限责任公司 | Double glazing with built-in tracery |
JP2011017479A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-27 | Yoshikazu Katayanagi | Filter attachment for louver door |
CN103643882A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 山东大学 | PM2.5 protection composite screen window mesh |
CN203978225U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-12-03 | 北京华夏英蓝科技发展有限公司 | The structure of the ventilative tracery of a kind of embedded anti-haze |
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CN104005693A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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