CN104003462B - A kind of heavy metal adsorption device - Google Patents
A kind of heavy metal adsorption device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104003462B CN104003462B CN201410263123.4A CN201410263123A CN104003462B CN 104003462 B CN104003462 B CN 104003462B CN 201410263123 A CN201410263123 A CN 201410263123A CN 104003462 B CN104003462 B CN 104003462B
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- metal adsorption
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Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage.The invention discloses a kind of heavy metal adsorption device, for solving heavy metal treatment unit complex structure in prior art, waste energy, the problem of the low and heavy metal after process of the processing efficiency of heavy metal not easily collecting.Heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention comprises housing, described case top arranges fluid inlet, described housing bottom arranges liquid outlet, described enclosure interior detachably arranges at least two-layer microwell plate, described microwell plate is horizontally disposed with and the perisporium of described microwell plate connects with the inwall of described housing, and on described microwell plate, the diameter in hole is 0.1um ~ 0.1mm; The described microwell plate of each layer lays different sorbent materials respectively.Heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention, for the treatment of the heavy metal in sewage, mud, efficient, energy-conservation, heavy metal easily collecting, is suitable for commercial application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, particularly a kind of heavy metal adsorption device.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, every day produces large amount of sewage, comprises the higher mud of water ratio, hydrolyzed solution and other waste liquid etc.Containing objectionable impuritiess such as a large amount of heavy metal substances, pathogenic agent, worm's ovum, the difficult organism decomposed in mud, the mud not obtaining environmental protection treatment is very large to the harm of environment.And these heavy metal ions in sewages not only constitute a threat to environment protection, species diversity, also have a strong impact on the physical and mental health of the mankind.In order to avoid environmental pollution, and realize resource reutilization, need to carry out harmless treatment to the larger mud of these water content, hydrolyzed solution, other waste liquid.And be exactly remove heavy metal ion wherein to the primary link that the larger mud of water content, hydrolyzed solution, other waste liquid process.
Existing heavy metal treatment process comprises chemical precipitation method, electrolytic process, ion exchange method, membrane separation process, gac, silica gel adsorption etc.Existing heavy metal treatment unit complex structure, waste energy, the low and heavy metal not easily collecting after process of the processing efficiency of heavy metal.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heavy metal adsorption device, for solving heavy metal treatment unit complex structure in prior art, waste energy, the problem of the low and heavy metal after process of the processing efficiency of heavy metal not easily collecting.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of heavy metal adsorption device, comprise housing, described case top arranges fluid inlet, described housing bottom arranges liquid outlet, described enclosure interior detachably arranges at least two-layer microwell plate, described microwell plate is horizontally disposed with and the perisporium of described microwell plate connects with the inwall of described housing, and on described microwell plate, the diameter in hole is 0.1um ~ 0.1mm; The described microwell plate of each layer lays sorbent material respectively.Each layer microwell plate can lay identical sorbent material, but preferably lay different sorbent materials, with the various heavy metal ion more comprehensively, more thoroughly in absorption effluent.
Preferably, described housing is tubular.
Further, each described microwell plate is cylindrical, and described in adjacent two layers, microwell plate is fixedly connected with by support, and the perisporium of each described microwell plate is all fitted tightly by the inwall of sealing-ring and described housing; Described inner walls is fixedly connected with some microwell plate holders, and the end face of each described microwell plate holder is positioned at same level height, and the width of described microwell plate holder is 1/8 ~ 1/3 of barrel-type casing diameter; The bottom surface of microwell plate described in orlop connects with the end face of each described microwell plate holder.Microwell plate holder is too narrow, can not good support microwell plate; Microwell plate is too wide, barrier liquid flowing to a certain extent.This vibrational power flow, makes each layer microwell plate become as a whole and be supported by microwell plate holder, when needing to change, is taken out together by fluid inlet, and it is convenient to change.
The width of further described microwell plate holder is 1/8 ~ 1/6 of barrel-type casing diameter.
Preferably, described enclosure interior detachably arranges three layers of microwell plate.The sorbent material that three layers of microwell plate are placed is at least two kinds in silicate, algin, gac.The microwell plate number of plies is more, and heavy metal absorption is more thorough, but processing speed is slack-off, and experiment proves, microwell plate arranges more than three layers, and the treatment effect of heavy metal does not have clear improvement.
As preferably, on described microwell plate, the diameter in hole is 10um ~ 0.01mm.
Preferably, described housing arranges access hole.Access hole is set, is convenient to change microwell plate and sorbent material.When needing to change sorbent material or microwell plate, open access hole, by each microwell plate jack-up connected as one by support, take out each microwell plate from fluid inlet, after replacing, by fluid inlet, microwell plate is put into, press downwards from plan vertical, until the microwell plate of the lowest layer is pushed into the end face of microwell plate holder.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Heavy metal adsorption device adsorption treatment heavy metal of the present invention, does not need heating, does not need energising, save energy yet; Use heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention to dispose of sewage, heavy metal is all attracted in sorbent material, easy collection and treatment.Heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention, microwell plate and the equal cocoa periodic replacement of sorbent material.Heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention, for the treatment of the heavy metal in sewage, efficient, energy-conservation, heavy metal easily collecting, is suitable for commercial application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is microwell plate annexation schematic diagram in heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-fluid inlet; 2-sorbent material one; 3-sealing-ring; 4-first microwell plate; 5-support; 6-sorbent material two; 7-second microwell plate; 8-the 3rd microwell plate; 9-sorbent material three; 10-access hole; 11-housing; 12-liquid outlet; The holder of 13-microwell plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention, comprises barrel-type casing 11, and the top of housing 11 is provided with fluid inlet 1, and the narrowest place of fluid inlet 1 equals the diameter of housing 11, and the bottom of housing 11 is provided with liquid outlet 12.
The inwall of housing 11 is fixedly installed some (at least three) microwell plate holder 13, the end face of each microwell plate holder 13 is positioned at same level height, and the width of microwell plate holder 13 is 1/8 ~ 1/3 of housing 11 diameter, is preferably 1/8 ~ 1/6 of diameter of the housing.As preferably, the distance bottom the end face distance housing 11 of microwell plate holder 13 is 0.5 ~ 1 meter.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first microwell plate 4 is fixedly connected with by support 5 with the second microwell plate 7, and the second microwell plate 7 is fixedly connected with by support 5 with the 3rd microwell plate 8.First microwell plate 4, second microwell plate 7 is connected as a whole with the 3rd microwell plate 8 by support.As shown in Figure 1, the perisporium of the first microwell plate 4, second microwell plate 7 and the 3rd microwell plate 8 is fitted tightly by the inwall of sealing-ring 3 with housing 11.First microwell plate 4 lays sorbent material 1, the second microwell plate 7 lays sorbent material 26, the 3rd microwell plate 8 lays sorbent material 39.
Wherein, on the first microwell plate 4, second microwell plate 7, the 3rd microwell plate 8, the diameter in hole is 0.1um ~ 0.1mm, is preferably 10um ~ 0.01mm.Sorbent material 1, sorbent material 26, sorbent material 39 are different, and sorbent material 1, sorbent material 26, sorbent material 39 are the wherein one in silicate, algin, gac.
In addition, for the ease of maintenance, maintenance or replacing microwell plate and sorbent material, housing 11 is arranged access hole 10.
When adopting heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention to dispose of sewage, sewage is entered by fluid inlet 1, is flowed out after entering sorbent material one 2, first microwell plate 4, sorbent material 26, second microwell plate 7, sorbent material 39, the 3rd microwell plate 8 successively by liquid outlet.Heavy metal ion is adsorbed successively, in heavy metal adsorption device Absorbable rod sewage of the present invention more than 95% heavy metal, process is thoroughly.
When needing to change microwell plate or sorbent material, open access hole 10, inside blower fan is dried up or natural air drying, adopt artificial or machine that each layer microwell plate is ejected fluid inlet 1 together; During installation, each microwell plate of one is put into housing by fluid inlet, with machine pressing, until the bottom surface of orlop microwell plate (the 3rd microwell plate 8) connects 13 with the end face of microwell plate holder.
Certainly, heavy metal adsorption device of the present invention, also can fix microwell plate without microwell plate holder, can take other any feasible modes, such as: whole housing is divided into three layers that are threaded connection, be respectively the first housing, the second housing, the 3rd housing, the first housing comprises fluid inlet, the 3rd housing comprises liquid outlet, every layer all fastens or is connected together microwell plate, every layer of microwell plate all lays different sorbent materials, when needing to change microwell plate or sorbent material, by three layers separately.
Claims (5)
1. a heavy metal adsorption device, comprise housing, it is characterized in that: described case top arranges fluid inlet, described housing bottom arranges liquid outlet, described enclosure interior detachably arranges at least two-layer microwell plate, described microwell plate is horizontally disposed with and the perisporium of described microwell plate connects with the inwall of described housing, and on described microwell plate, the diameter in hole is 0.1um ~ 0.1mm; The described microwell plate of each layer lays sorbent material respectively, and described housing is tubular; Each described microwell plate is cylindrical, and described in adjacent two layers, microwell plate is fixedly connected with by support, and the perisporium of each described microwell plate is all fitted tightly by the inwall of sealing-ring and described housing; Described inner walls is fixedly connected with some microwell plate holders, and the end face of each described microwell plate holder is positioned at same level height, and the width of described microwell plate holder is 1/8 ~ 1/3 of barrel-type casing diameter; The bottom surface of microwell plate described in orlop connects with the end face of each described microwell plate holder.
2. heavy metal adsorption device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the width of described microwell plate holder is 1/8 ~ 1/6 of barrel-type casing diameter.
3. heavy metal adsorption device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described enclosure interior detachably arranges three layers of microwell plate.
4. heavy metal adsorption device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described microwell plate, the diameter in hole is 10um ~ 0.01mm.
5. heavy metal adsorption device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing arranges access hole.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410263123.4A CN104003462B (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | A kind of heavy metal adsorption device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410263123.4A CN104003462B (en) | 2014-06-14 | 2014-06-14 | A kind of heavy metal adsorption device |
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| CN104003462A CN104003462A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
| CN104003462B true CN104003462B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107585956A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-16 | 浙江海洋大学 | For removing the sewage-treatment plant of removing heavy metals |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112661233A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-16 | 北京元泰达环保科技有限公司 | System and process for removing heavy metal ions in water |
| CN113816510A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-21 | 汕头海关技术中心 | Equipment for adsorbing heavy metal elements |
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| CN1883750A (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2006-12-27 | 许盛英 | Method for producing natural mineral adsorption filter element |
| CN201959605U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-09-07 | 南京水杯子分质供水工程有限公司 | Multi-functional water purifier filter core |
| CN103435122A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-11 | 陕西理工学院 | Heavy metal wastewater biomass reactor |
| CN204022500U (en) * | 2014-06-14 | 2014-12-17 | 济南米铎碳新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy metal adsorption device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005103518A (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-21 | Air Water Inc | Heavy metal wastewater treatment system and heavy metal wastewater treatment method |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1883750A (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2006-12-27 | 许盛英 | Method for producing natural mineral adsorption filter element |
| CN201959605U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-09-07 | 南京水杯子分质供水工程有限公司 | Multi-functional water purifier filter core |
| CN103435122A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-11 | 陕西理工学院 | Heavy metal wastewater biomass reactor |
| CN204022500U (en) * | 2014-06-14 | 2014-12-17 | 济南米铎碳新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy metal adsorption device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107585956A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-16 | 浙江海洋大学 | For removing the sewage-treatment plant of removing heavy metals |
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| CN104003462A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160711 Address after: 252000 Shenxian City, Liaocheng province sister Town, the first sister of the West Village Patentee after: Liaocheng duo carbon biological technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 252000 Ji'nan high tech Zone, Shandong development road, No. 404, No. 2350 Patentee before: Jinan meter Duo Tan New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20170331 Address after: 751700 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region City, Shapotou City Center District No. two building D District No. 14 Patentee after: Ningxia Health Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 252000 Shenxian City, Liaocheng province sister Town, the first sister of the West Village Patentee before: Liaocheng duo carbon biological technology Co., Ltd. |
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