CN104002360B - Pressing assembly - Google Patents
Pressing assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN104002360B CN104002360B CN201410242610.2A CN201410242610A CN104002360B CN 104002360 B CN104002360 B CN 104002360B CN 201410242610 A CN201410242610 A CN 201410242610A CN 104002360 B CN104002360 B CN 104002360B
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- Prior art keywords
- motion bar
- insertion rod
- framed
- planar portions
- fixed part
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pressing assembly, comprise insertion rod and motion bar, described insertion rod and described motion bar are oppositely arranged one by one, the insertion rod end face of described insertion rod contacts with the motion bar end face of motion bar and coordinates, and described insertion rod promotes motion bar under pressure towards moving with described pressure equidirectional.This pressing assembly can obtain the block with ideal through hole.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to compacting field, be specifically related to pressing assembly.
[background technology]
At present, although proposed the block utilizing string etc. to make similar brick, and utilize this block to build building.But the method for current these blocks of making exists some defects, such as, when forming the through hole of block often more difficult.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one of them object of the present invention provides pressing assembly, makes the through hole being easier to obtain block in the process of making block.
A kind of pressing assembly, comprise insertion rod and motion bar, described insertion rod and described motion bar are oppositely arranged one by one, and the insertion rod end face of described insertion rod contacts with the motion bar end face of motion bar and coordinates, and described insertion rod promotes motion bar under pressure towards moving with described pressure equidirectional.
In one embodiment, described motion bar end face comprises protuberance, and described insertion rod end face comprises the recess coordinated with described protuberance.
In one embodiment, described insertion rod end face also comprises insertion rod one planar portions and insertion rod two planar portions, described recess is between described insertion rod one planar portions and insertion rod two planar portions, described motion bar end face also comprises motion bar one planar portions and motion bar two planar portions, described protuberance is between described motion bar one planar portions and motion bar two planar portions, and described insertion rod one planar portions and insertion rod two planar portions coordinate with described motion bar one planar portions and motion bar two planar portions respectively.
In one embodiment, the surface of described protuberance is cambered surface, and the surface of described recess is the cambered surface coordinated with described protuberance.
In one embodiment, also comprise first framed, fixed part and motion bar guide bracket, for loading downtrodden raw material between described first framed opening and motion bar guide bracket, described insertion rod is fixed on described fixed part, described motion bar guide bracket be relatively fixed on described first framed in, described motion bar guide bracket is provided with the through hole coordinated with described motion bar, described motion bar can move along described through hole, described fixed part under pressure, described insertion rod makes described motion bar towards moving away from the first framed opening direction, described fixed part is used for applying pressure to being pressed raw material under pressure.
In one embodiment, also comprise second framed, described second framed be arranged on described motion bar guide bracket and described first framed between, described second framedly framedly can to move to away from the first framed opening direction along described first under the effect of described fixed part.
In one embodiment, described second framed for moving to away from the first framed opening direction being pressed after raw material completes compacting.
In one embodiment, described insertion rod is the insertion rod that can generate heat.
In one embodiment, also comprise limiting component, described fixed part is arranged on described limiting component, and described limiting component is used for stoping described fixed part to move forward further when described fixed part moves to described first framed interior certain position.
In one embodiment, the length of described limiting component is greater than the length of described first framed opening.
Be pressed in the process of raw material in compacting, insertion rod promotes motion bar and moves downward, thus make to make the block obtained not only there is ideal through hole, and with do not have compared with motion bar, the pressure along the direction of motion that insertion rod is subject to being pressed raw material is also less; In addition, because motion bar has protuberance, when will be pressed between raw material loading motion bar, be pressed the end face that raw material is not easy to rest on motion bar, thus can avoid as far as possible or avoid block cannot form the situation of through hole.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the pressing assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the pressing assembly of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fixed part of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the motion bar guide bracket of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the motion bar guide bracket of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the pressing assembly of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is partial structurtes schematic diagram under the insertion rod of an embodiment of the present invention and motion bar mated condition;
Fig. 8 is the insertion rod of Fig. 7 and the released state partial structurtes schematic diagram of motion bar.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below the preferred embodiment of invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of pressing assembly of embodiment, comprise limiting component 1, fixed part 2, insertion rod 21, first framed 3, second framed 4 and motion bar 5 and motion bar guide bracket 6, fixed part 2 is fixed on limiting component 1, fixed part 2 is fixed insertion rod 21, motion bar guide bracket 6 is relatively fixed in first framed 3, second framed 3 is movably arranged in first framed 3, and in the gap 31 between motion bar guide bracket 6 and first framed 3, second framed 3 can move up and down in this gap, motion bar guide bracket 6 is provided with and the activity rod aperture 61 coordinated, motion bar 5 stretches in activity rod aperture 61, motion bar 5 can move up and down along activity rod aperture 61.Insertion rod 21 and motion bar 5 one_to_one corresponding, comprise the one_to_one corresponding of quantity, position, and the insertion rod 21 that each group is corresponding and motion bar 5 are located on the same line, and moves down when insertion rod 21 can promote corresponding motion bar 5 under the driving be under pressure.Insertion rod 21 is fixedly mounted on the installing hole 22 of fixed part 2.
Limiting component 1 can be limiting plate, and fixed part can be fixed head.
The charging aperture of motion bar guide bracket 6 framed apart from first 3 has certain distance, and this distance is with finally suppressing the block obtained has certain association.
Wherein, insertion rod 21 can be the heating bar of heating, and motion bar 5 can be cylinder rod, hydraulic stem (as cylinder rod etc.) etc.
Limiting component 1 under the driving of driving mechanism (such as hydraulic mechanism, air pressure mechanism etc.), can near or away from first framed 3, fixed part 2 can stretch in the chamber of first framed 3, limiting component 1 can not stretch in the chamber of first framed 3.
The process utilizing the pressing assembly of the present embodiment to be pressed into hard block thing to soft making block raw material (raw material such as such as plant, string or polybag) is as follows:
S1. second framed 4 under respective drive device or artificial effect, move up along first framed 3 and stretch out first framed 3, and, motion bar 5 is under respective drive device or artificial effect, move upward along activity rod aperture 61 and stretch out first framed 3, motion bar 5 can be framed 4 concordant or stretch out second framed 4 with second, or be positioned at second framed 4.
S2. raw material is inserted (charging aperture of first framed 3 is also received in raw material certainly) in the space formed between second framed 4 and motion bar guide bracket 6, thus in the gap of raw material between motion bar 5 and second framed 4, such as when motion bar 5 is in second framed 4 in an initial condition, the raw material of filling preferably does not cover motion bar 5, otherwise turning of suppressing possibly cannot form through hole.
S3. namely limiting component 1 moves towards first framed 3 downwards under the pressure of driving mechanism, because insertion rod 21 protrudes from fixed part 2, first insertion rod 21 inserts plant fiber material, and prop up motion bar 5 and extrude, under the further effect of pressure, insertion rod 21 promotes motion bar 5 and moves down, until fixed part 2 contacts with second framed 4, plant fiber material is subject to the stop of motion bar guide bracket 6 in bottom and rests in the space between motion bar guide bracket 6 and second framed 4.Individual in the process, the power that insertion rod 21 is subject to is identical with the support force that motion bar 5 is subject to or close, such as, when motion bar 5 is cylinder rod, the air pressure support force that motion bar 5 is subject to is T0, then the power along motion bar 5 direction that is subject to of insertion rod 21 is also identical with T0 or close.
S4. second framed 4 move downward under the promotion of fixed part 2, now, fixed part 2 contacts with the plant fiber material in second framed 4, promote plant fiber material at fixed part 2 to compress further, simultaneously, insertion rod 21 also promotes motion bar 5 and moves downward, until form plant fiber material to be compressed certain distance, forms elementary block.Due to (when fixed part arrives the certain position of first framed 3) after insertion rod 21 motion certain distance, length due to limiting component 1 is greater than the length of the opening of first framed 3, limiting component 1 is withstood by first framed 3 and cannot move downward (limiting component 1 also can cannot detailed movement further by the miscellaneous part restriction outside first framed 3) further, can reach the consistency of thickness of the elementary block be at every turn pressed into or almost consistent thus.Can certainly achieve the above object by other means, such as, the lower limit part of second framed 4 is set in first framed 3, or by controlling the displacement etc. of fixed part 2.
In pressing process, because insertion rod 21 contacts all the time with motion bar 5, plant fiber material cannot enter between the two, and therefore, the elementary block obtained has the through hole identical with insertion rod quantity.
S5. then insertion rod 21 is generated heat, and makes elementary block heat cure, can keep certain time length in process in uniform temperature, thus elementary block is fully solidified, and makes insertion rod 21 stop heating and obtain finished product block afterwards.Second framed 4 inwall corresponding with elementary block can be provided with cooling passage, after stopping heating, in cooling passage, pass into cooling fluid, finished product block is comparatively fast cooled.
S6. driving mechanism drives fixed part 2 to move upward, and makes insertion rod 21 get back to initial position.Second framed 4 moves down under machinery or artificial effect, thus all occurs gap between finished product block and first framed 3 and second framed 4, namely finished product block can be taken out in second framed 4.
S6. then second framed 4, motion bar 6 gets back to initial position, prepares to suppress block next time.
Because the intensity density of string is very large, the elementary block with through hole not only has very strong anti-pressure ability, also has very light weight simultaneously, is well suited for using on building.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 and 8, insertion rod 21 comprises insertion rod one planar portions 211, insertion rod two planar portions 213 and insertion rod recess 212 with the insertion rod contact surface of motion bar 5, and the contact surface of the motion bar coordinated with insertion rod contact surface comprises motion bar one planar portions 51, motion bar two planar portions 53 and motion bar protuberance 52.Recess 212 coordinates with protuberance 52, and insertion rod one planar portions 211 and motion bar one planar portions 51 match, and insertion rod two planar portions 213 and motion bar two planar portions 53 match.In addition, from close fixed part 2 to insertion rod contact surface direction, the width of insertion rod 21 diminishes gradually, thus when fixed part 2 moves upward, compares insertion rod 21 and easily departs from finished product block, be not easy the damage causing insertion rod 21 or finished product block.
Because the motion bar contact surface at the top of motion bar 5 have employed protuberance 52, thus in second framed 4 when filling plant fiber, especially when protuberance 52 is arcs, when recess 212 is the arcs matched, string is less to be rested on motion bar 5, thus is not easy to cause only doing the block obtained and does not have through hole.And insertion rod 21 adopts the recess 212 coordinated with protuberance 52, what be just not easy to cause insertion rod 21 and motion bar 5 time both act on mutually collapses limit.In addition, due to arc protuberance 52 bears pressure with the arc contact surface of recess 212 may be less, insertion rod one planar portions 211 and motion bar one planar portions 51 match, insertion rod two planar portions 213 and motion bar two planar portions 53 match, and make the limit that collapses of insertion rod 21 and motion bar 5 be not easy to collapse limit further.
Pressing assembly in one embodiment, can not have second framed 4, but, after the step S5 of above-described embodiment, due to very close to each other between finished product block and first framed 3, be difficult to finished product block to take out.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by submitted to claims.
Claims (8)
1. a pressing assembly, it is characterized in that, comprise insertion rod and motion bar, described insertion rod and described motion bar are oppositely arranged one by one, the insertion rod end face of described insertion rod contacts with the motion bar end face of motion bar and coordinates, and described insertion rod promotes motion bar under pressure towards moving with described pressure equidirectional;
Described motion bar end face comprises protuberance, and described insertion rod end face comprises the recess coordinated with described protuberance, also comprise first framed, fixed part and motion bar guide bracket, for loading downtrodden raw material between described first framed opening and motion bar guide bracket, described insertion rod is fixed on described fixed part, described motion bar guide bracket be relatively fixed on described first framed in, described motion bar guide bracket is provided with the through hole coordinated with described motion bar, described motion bar can move along described through hole, described fixed part under pressure, described insertion rod makes described motion bar towards moving away from the first framed opening direction, described fixed part is used for applying pressure to being pressed raw material under pressure.
2. pressing assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described insertion rod end face also comprises insertion rod one planar portions and insertion rod two planar portions, described recess is between described insertion rod one planar portions and insertion rod two planar portions, described motion bar end face also comprises motion bar one planar portions and motion bar two planar portions, described protuberance is between described motion bar one planar portions and motion bar two planar portions, and described insertion rod one planar portions and insertion rod two planar portions coordinate with described motion bar one planar portions and motion bar two planar portions respectively.
3. pressing assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the surface of described protuberance is cambered surface, and the surface of described recess is the cambered surface coordinated with described protuberance.
4. pressing assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise second framed, described second framed be arranged on described motion bar guide bracket and described first framed between, described second framedly framedly can to move to away from the first framed opening direction along described first under the effect of described fixed part.
5. pressing assembly as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described second framed for moving to away from the first framed opening direction being pressed after raw material completes compacting.
6. pressing assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described insertion rod is the insertion rod that can generate heat.
7. pressing assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise limiting component, described fixed part is arranged on described limiting component, and described limiting component is used for stoping described fixed part to move forward further when described fixed part moves to described first framed interior certain position.
8. pressing assembly as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the length of described limiting component is greater than the length of described first framed opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410242610.2A CN104002360B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Pressing assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410242610.2A CN104002360B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Pressing assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104002360A CN104002360A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
| CN104002360B true CN104002360B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410242610.2A Active CN104002360B (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Pressing assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104002360B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE500935C2 (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1994-10-03 | Dieffenbacher Gmbh Maschf | Continuous working press for the production of particle board, fibreboard, plywood and the like |
| CA2021777C (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1996-01-09 | Albert Nicolay | Method of producing lined mouldings |
| CN2210735Y (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1995-10-25 | 俞黎明 | Die |
| CN1077486C (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2002-01-09 | 唐基斌 | Mould for stretching wood and pressing pattern |
| CN2444743Y (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2001-08-29 | 鸿绮机械股份有限公司 | Autoamtic forming machine of environmental protection container |
| CN100369727C (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-02-20 | 张俊 | Compound material forming method and apparatus |
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2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201410242610.2A patent/CN104002360B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104002360A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180611 Address after: 226000 Jiangsu Nantong hi tech Zone, Ju Heng two phase Jufeng Industrial Zone Three Patentee after: Nantong heavy metal materials Co. Ltd. Address before: 313300 Huzhou, Anji, Zhejiang, Xiao Fengzhen, Fengzhen, Chi Wu Village, Chi Wu street, No. 104 natural village Patentee before: Xiang Lin |