Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and can realize remote injection, and energy consumption is little, hydraulic pressure is required to the atomized water spray machine lower, atomizing effect is stable.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: atomized water spray machine, mainly by injection apparatus, bracing or strutting arrangement, controller 1, rotating mechanism 2, platform 3, base 4, water pump 5 and flow pipe 6 form, described injection apparatus both ends open, mainly spout 11, pressurization storehouse 12 and the kuppe 13 by hollow composes in series, in spout 11, be provided with and in the first trunnion 14, the first trunnions, be provided with aux. venturi 15, the first trunnions 14 and be connected by bracing frame 151 with aux. venturi 15; Described spout 11, the first trunnion 14, aux. venturi 15 are coaxial; The cross section of the first trunnion is the large hyperbolic configuration in middle little two ends, and the edge, two ends of the first trunnion is fixed on spout 11 inwalls, between spout 11 and the first trunnion 14, forms a confined space; The cross section of described aux. venturi 15 is olive shape; The first annular tank 141, the first annular tanks 141 that are provided with around the first trunnion at the outer wall of the first trunnion 14 are communicated with flow pipe 6; On the first trunnion wall, be provided with the first water jet 142, the first water jets 142 and be communicated with the first annular tank 141, make the water in the first annular tank 141 spray to the space between the first trunnion and aux. venturi by the first water jet 142; Described aux. venturi 15 walls are provided with the second annular tank 152, are provided with second water jet 153 in the space of opening between the first trunnion and aux. venturi and opening towards the 3rd water jet 154 of aux. venturi inner space on aux. venturi; The second described water jet 153 and the 3rd water jet 154 are communicated with the second annular tank 152; Described bracing frame 151 is columnar hollow pipe, and one end is communicated with the first annular tank 141, and the other end is communicated with the second annular tank 152; Pressurization is provided with blower fan 121 in storehouse 12, and the air intake of blower fan 121 is towards kuppe 13, and outlet air end is towards spout 11; Described bracing or strutting arrangement is mainly by bracket 16, a pair of retainer ring 17, pair of supporting 18, and hydraulic stem 19, hydraulic pump form, and hydraulic pump is connected with hydraulic stem by hydraulic tube, and hydraulic pump is placed on platform; Described bracket 16 comprises two parallel fixed mounts, and two arc connection straps parallel to each other that connect two fixed mount terminations; Described injection apparatus is fixed on platform 3 by bracing or strutting arrangement, and injection apparatus regulates spray angle by bracing or strutting arrangement; Platform 3 is fixed on base 4 by rotating mechanism 2, and platform 3 is done the rotation of horizontal direction on base 4 by rotating mechanism 2; Water pump 5 is connected with water tank by water pipe, and water is after water pump 5 superchargings, and a part of water of delivering in the first annular tank 141, the first annular tanks 141 by flow pipe 6 enters the second annular tank 152 by bracing frame 151 again; Water in the first annular tank 141 sprays to the space between the first trunnion and aux. venturi from the first water jet 142, forms the first heavy water mist; The space that water in the second annular tank 152 sprays between the first trunnion and aux. venturi by the second water jet 153 forms the second heavy water mist, and the space spraying in aux. venturi by the 3rd water jet 154 forms triple water smoke; Above-mentioned triple water smoke, under the effect of blower fan 121, outwards sprays from spout 11.
The port of export diameter of described aux. venturi 15 is greater than entrance point diameter, and entrance point diameter is greater than the minimum diameter of aux. venturi endoporus.
The opening of the second described water jet 153 is near the position of aux. venturi outer diameter maximum;
The opening of the 3rd described water jet 154 is near the position of aux. venturi inwall channel diameter minimum.
The first described water jet 142 is for being located at a gap around the first trunnion wall on the first trunnion wall.
The second described water jet 153 is for being located at a gap around aux. venturi wall of aux. venturi outer wall.
The 3rd described water jet 154 is for being located at a gap around aux. venturi wall of aux. venturi inwall.
Described bracing frame 151 is provided with the 4th water jet 155.
A pair of retainer ring 17 is enclosed within the rear and front end in pressurization storehouse 12, and in two sides in pressurization storehouse 12, a pair of retainer ring 17 is separately fixed at the two ends of the fixed mount of bracket 16, and fixed mount is connected with one end of bracing frame 18 near the termination of kuppe 13, forms and is flexibly connected; Fixed mount is positioned at the below, axis in pressurization storehouse, and two connection straps of bracket 16 are positioned at below the diapire in pressurization storehouse 12; The other end of bracing frame 18 is fixed on platform, when platform 3, does the rotation of horizontal direction by rotating mechanism 2 on base 4, has realized horizontally rotating of injection apparatus; The connection strap of bracket 16 is connected with one end of hydraulic stem 19, forms and is flexibly connected, and the other end of hydraulic stem 19 is fixed on platform 3; Under hydraulic stem 19 effect, injection apparatus be take the link position of bracing frame 18 and bracket 16 and is rotated up and down as axle center.
beneficial effect:
1, utilize venturi principle, the first trunnion and aux. venturi are under the effect of high velocity air, in its cavity, form negative pressure, produce siphonage, water is sucked to the first trunnion and aux. venturi from the first water jet, the second water jet and the 3rd water jet, and the water of suction produces atomization under the shock of high velocity air, forms evenly fine and closely woven water smoke and sprays from spout, reduced the requirement of hydraulic pressure and the trust to water pump, reduced energy consumption.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, atomized water spray machine, mainly by injection apparatus, bracing or strutting arrangement, controller 1, rotating mechanism 2, platform 3, base 4, water pump 5 and flow pipe 6 form.Described water pump 5 is auxiliary equipment, and its Main Function is to guarantee to supply water to flow pipe 6.
Described injection apparatus both ends open, mainly spout 11, pressurization storehouse 12 and the kuppe 13 by hollow composes in series, and is provided with in the first trunnion 14, the first trunnions, to be provided with aux. venturi 15, the first trunnions 14 and to be connected by bracing frame 151 with aux. venturi 15 in spout 11; Described spout 11, the first trunnion 14, aux. venturi 15 are coaxial.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the cross section of the first trunnion is the large hyperbolic configuration in middle little two ends, so just can form one at entrance point and be conducive to the importing of air-flow with the conical surface body of radian, and, the channel diameter at middle part is dwindled, be beneficial to the acceleration of air-flow, the air-flow of acceleration will make the pressure of this position reduce, and forms negative pressure, produce siphonage, the first water jet 142 by water from the first trunnion wall sucks; In concrete enforcement, the first water jet 142 can also be changed into one around the first trunnion inwall the narrow gap that communicates with the first annular tank.
The water being inhaled into produces atomization under the shock of high velocity air, forms fine and closely woven water smoke.The port of export of the first trunnion is the diffusing opening of an excess smoothness, air-flow and water smoke are flowed smooth and easy, and form a buffering area between the first trunnion and the port of export of spout 11, under the effect of contraction of spout 11, concentrate and spray again, make the air-flow that is being mingled with water smoke can spray fartherly.
The edge, two ends of the first trunnion is fixed on spout 11 inwalls, between spout 11 and the first trunnion 14, forms a confined space; The cross section of described aux. venturi 15 is olive shape; The first annular tank 141, the first annular tanks 141 that are provided with around the first trunnion at the outer wall of the first trunnion 14 are communicated with flow pipe 6; On the first trunnion wall, be provided with the first water jet 142, the first water jets 142 and be communicated with the first annular tank 141, make the water in the first annular tank 141 spray to the space between the first trunnion and aux. venturi by the first water jet 142.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the cross section of described aux. venturi 15 is olive shape, and the port of export diameter of aux. venturi 15 is greater than entrance point diameter, and entrance point diameter is greater than the minimum diameter of aux. venturi endoporus.
Described aux. venturi 15 is provided with the second annular tank 152, is provided with second water jet 153 in the space of opening between the first trunnion and aux. venturi and opening towards the 3rd water jet 154 of aux. venturi inner space on aux. venturi; The second described water jet 153 and the 3rd water jet 154 are communicated with the second annular tank 152; Described bracing frame 151 is columnar hollow pipe, and one end is communicated with the first annular tank 141, and the other end is communicated with the second annular tank 152.
Aux. venturi adopts olive shape structure, like this, will between the first trunnion and aux. venturi, form a middle part and dwindle the gas channel that two ends expand.In the stenosis of this gas channel, negative pressure will be produced, thereby siphon can be produced, water is sucked to this gas channels and produces atomization from the first water jet 142, the second water jet 153.Same, also can in aux. venturi, produce a middle part and dwindle the gas channel that two ends expand, thereby water is sucked and produce atomization from the 3rd water jet 154, the 4th water jet 155 can also be also set on support 151.This structure, can make full use of the contact-making surface of gas channel space enlargement water and air-flow, and produces more negative pressure region, to suck more water, produces denser water smoke.In concrete enforcement, can also change the second water jet 153 and the 3rd water jet 154 into a narrow gap.
Described the first annular tank 141 and the second annular tank 152 are positioned at same cross section.
Described the first water jet 142, the second water jet 153 and the 3rd water jet 154 are positioned at same cross section.
Pressurization is provided with blower fan 121 in storehouse 12, and the air intake of blower fan 121 is towards kuppe 13, and outlet air end is towards spout 11; Described bracing or strutting arrangement is mainly by bracket 16, a pair of retainer ring 17, pair of supporting 18, and hydraulic stem 19, hydraulic pump form, and hydraulic pump is connected with hydraulic stem by hydraulic tube, and hydraulic pump is placed on platform; Described bracket 16 comprises two parallel fixed mounts, and two arc connection straps parallel to each other that connect two fixed mount terminations; Described injection apparatus is fixed on platform 3 by bracing or strutting arrangement, and injection apparatus regulates spray angle by bracing or strutting arrangement; Platform 3 is fixed on base 4 by rotating mechanism 2, and platform 3 is done the rotation of horizontal direction on base 4 by rotating mechanism 2.
Water pump 5 is connected with water tank by water pipe, and water is after water pump 5 superchargings, and a part of water of delivering in the first annular tank 141, the first annular tanks 141 by flow pipe 6 enters the second annular tank 152 by bracing frame 151 again; Water in the first annular tank 141 sprays to the space between the first trunnion and aux. venturi from the first water jet 142, forms the first heavy water mist; The space that water in the second annular tank 152 sprays between the first trunnion and aux. venturi by the second water jet 153 forms the second heavy water mist, and the space spraying in aux. venturi by the 3rd water jet 154 forms triple water smoke; Above-mentioned triple water smoke, under the effect of blower fan 121, outwards sprays from spout 11.
The opening of the second described water jet 153 is near the position of aux. venturi outer diameter maximum;
The opening of the 3rd described water jet 154 is near the position of aux. venturi inwall channel diameter minimum.
The opening of the first described water jet 142 is near the position of the first trunnion inwall channel diameter minimum.
The first described water jet 142 is for being located at a gap around the first trunnion on the first trunnion inwall.
The second described water jet 153 is for being located at a gap around aux. venturi of aux. venturi outer wall.
The 3rd described water jet 154 is for being located at a gap around aux. venturi of aux. venturi inwall.
Described bracing frame 151 is provided with the 4th water jet 155.
Described bracing or strutting arrangement is mainly by bracket 16, a pair of retainer ring 17, pair of supporting 18, and hydraulic stem 19, hydraulic pump form, and hydraulic pump is connected with hydraulic stem by hydraulic tube, and hydraulic pump is placed on platform; Described bracket 16 comprises two parallel fixed mounts, and two arc connection straps parallel to each other that connect two fixed mount terminations.
Described injection apparatus is fixed on platform 3 by bracing or strutting arrangement, and injection apparatus regulates spray angle by bracing or strutting arrangement.
A pair of retainer ring 17 is enclosed within the rear and front end in pressurization storehouse 12, and in two sides in pressurization storehouse 12, a pair of retainer ring 17 is separately fixed at the two ends of the fixed mount of bracket 16, and fixed mount is connected with one end of bracing frame 18 near the termination of kuppe 13, forms and is flexibly connected; Fixed mount is positioned at the below, axis in pressurization storehouse, and two connection straps of bracket 16 are positioned at below the diapire in pressurization storehouse 12; The other end of bracing frame 18 is fixed on platform, when platform 3, does the rotation of horizontal direction by rotating mechanism 2 on base 4, has realized horizontally rotating of injection apparatus; The connection strap of bracket 16 is connected with one end of hydraulic stem 19, forms and is flexibly connected, and the other end of hydraulic stem 19 is fixed on platform 3; Under hydraulic stem 19 effect, injection apparatus be take the link position of bracing frame 18 and bracket 16 and is rotated up and down as axle center.
When atomized water spray machine of the present invention is during for generation of artificial rainbow, controller also should comprise track of sun follow-up mechanism, when detecting sun angle, track of sun follow-up mechanism is offset, the angle of sun skew is fed back to controller, controller, by controlling bracing or strutting arrangement and rotating mechanism, remains in the scope of setting the spout of injection apparatus and the angle of sunray.
Described track of sun follow-up mechanism is mainly comprised of light sensor and support circuit.
Described light sensor is selected photodiode or triode.
The present invention removes for water spray, can also be for spraying other flow-like materials such as mist of oil, aerosol.
In aux. venturi of the present invention, as required the trunnion that a plurality of structures are identical with aux. venturi can also be set, and all trunnions are coaxial.
Above-described embodiment is only for interpretation purposes of the present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present invention, make a variety of changes or substitute, and also should belong to protection category of the present invention.