CN104001388B - A kind of method of grit in rotary sieve and filtering air - Google Patents

A kind of method of grit in rotary sieve and filtering air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104001388B
CN104001388B CN201410190899.8A CN201410190899A CN104001388B CN 104001388 B CN104001388 B CN 104001388B CN 201410190899 A CN201410190899 A CN 201410190899A CN 104001388 B CN104001388 B CN 104001388B
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
hanging hook
heel teeth
around
rotary sieve
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CN201410190899.8A
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CN104001388A (en
Inventor
王颂
阮世良
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Shenzhen Gospell Electric Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Gospell Electric Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the method for grit in a kind of rotary sieve and filtering air.Rotary sieve comprises filter screen and rotating disk, and rotating disk is dish type fan, comprises wheel rim, wheel hub and fan blade; Wheel rim comprises circumferentially uniform heel teeth, and the first surface of wheel hub comprises a plurality of first wire-hanging hook, and the second face comprises a plurality of second wire-hanging hook; The quantity of heel teeth is M times of the first wire-hanging hook quantity, is N times of the second wire-hanging hook quantity; Filter screen comprises two kinds of filaments, and thick line silk is wound around between the first wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, and thick line silk is that heel teeth walks around the M of number of times doubly at the number of times that the first wire-hanging hook is walked around; Fine rule silk is wound around between the second wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, and fine rule silk is that heel teeth walks around the N of number of times doubly at the number of times that the second wire-hanging hook is walked around.When air passes through the dish type fan of rotary sieve, the filament of filter screen catches the grit in air, and grit throws away to surrounding under the influence of centrifugal force and falls into dust collect plant, and the air of filtering is discharged along the axis of dish type fan, and filter efficiency is good, filter dirt precision is high.

Description

A kind of method of grit in rotary sieve and filtering air
[technical field]
The invention belongs to air purification field, relate to the method for grit in a kind of rotary sieve and filtering air.
[background technology]
In recent years due to long-term air pollution accumulation, cause domestic various places haze situation occurred day by day serious, the all parts of the country such as North China, East China, south China, northeast all frequently occur, have had a strong impact on the productive life order of people, have even directly jeopardized the physical and mental health of people.Therefore cost-efficiently solution is provided to be exactly the most important thing of purification of air industry.
The purification of air mode of current routine mainly contains electrostatic precipitation mode, whirlwind depositing dust mode, filter-cloth filtering etc., and the shortcoming of electrostatic precipitation mode is on battery lead plate once the upper pollutant of absorption, and dustfall efficiency just starts to decline, and loses efficacy very soon; The shortcoming of cyclone dust removal is then that energy consumption is too high, and floor space is large; The shortcoming of bag type filtering is that efficiency is lower, and energy consumption is higher.
In order to address this problem, technical staff is had to improve rotary sieve technology, utilize the filter screen of mesh mist eliminator, with the mist eliminating of rotary sieve mode, be applied in micronic dust trapping, trapped by rotary sieve mist eliminating device, efficiency of dust collection can be improved preferably, but because this kind of rotary sieve adopts annular disk coiling, the two sides line style of dish, line density, live width is all the same, therefore one side is only had effectively to filter, another side is substantially inoperative, cause filter efficiency lower, to the particle of trickle particle as below PM1.0, lack and effectively filter, the scope of application is subject to larger limitation.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the rotary sieve that a kind of filter efficiency is good, filter dirt precision is high.
Another technical problem that will solve of the present invention is to provide the method for grit in the filtering air that a kind of filter efficiency is good, filter dirt precision is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of rotary sieve comprises filter screen and rotating disk, and described rotating disk is dish type fan, and dish type fan comprises wheel rim, wheel hub and a plurality of fan blade, and wheel rim is connected by fan blade with wheel hub; Wheel rim comprises circumferentially uniform a plurality of heel teeths, and the first surface of wheel hub comprises circumferentially uniform a plurality of first wire-hanging hooks, and the second face of wheel hub comprises circumferentially uniform a plurality of second wire-hanging hooks; The quantity of heel teeth be the M of the first wire-hanging hook quantity doubly, be the N of the second wire-hanging hook quantity doubly, M and N be all be greater than 1 integer; Described filter screen comprises two kinds of different filaments of thickness, and thick line silk is wound around between the first wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, and thick line silk is that each heel teeth walks around the M of number of times doubly at the number of times that each first wire-hanging hook is walked around; Fine rule silk is wound around between the second wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, and fine rule silk is that each heel teeth walks around the N of number of times doubly at the number of times that each second wire-hanging hook is walked around.
Above-described rotary sieve, the numerical value of M is the numerical value of 2-4, N is 2-4.
Above-described rotary sieve, the number of times that thick line silk is walked around on each heel teeth is once, and the number of times that fine rule silk is walked around on each heel teeth is 1-4 time.
Fine rule silk is wound around between the second wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, fine rule silk on each heel teeth after once, namely on wire-hanging hook around once.Next time around another contiguous heel teeth, but the second wire-hanging hook around invariant position, each second wire-hanging hook just turns to another contiguous second wire-hanging hook after N time; When whole rotating disk all around complete once after, start in a manner described to be wound around second time, but fine rule silk first around heel teeth miss X heel teeth clockwise or counterclockwise, and the second wire-hanging hook still starts winding by original position; When whole rotating disk is all around complete second time, if need winding the 3rd time, fine rule silk first around heel teeth miss X heel teeth by former direction again, the second wire-hanging hook still starts winding by original position; When whole rotating disk is all after complete, by the end of a thread of fine rule silk and line tail temporary fixed on wire-hanging hook, then with laser weld or glue, the end of a thread and line tail to be permanently fixed.
Above-described rotary sieve, wheel rim comprises the conical surface, and the bus of the conical surface and the angle of rotating disk principal plane are 15-30 °.
Above-described rotary sieve, fan blade is uniform along the circumference of rotating disk, and the angle of fan blade and rotating disk principal plane is 20-35 °.
Above-described rotary sieve, the first wire-hanging hook is different from the distance of center of turntable from the second wire-hanging hook from the distance of center of turntable.
Above-described rotary sieve, filament is wire or carbon fiber wire, the surface of wire or carbon fiber wire comprise Teflon sprayed coating or through the diameter of electrophoretic surface process filament be 0.05-0.3 millimeter.
Above-described rotary sieve, disc surfaces is through Teflon spray treatment.
A kind of method of grit in filtering air, use above-mentioned rotary sieve, when air passes through the dish type fan of rotary sieve, the filament of filter screen catches the grit in air, grit throws away to surrounding under the influence of centrifugal force and falls into dust collect plant, and the air of filtering is discharged along the axis of dish type fan.
During rotary sieve work of the present invention, air is by the dish type fan of rotary sieve, and the filament of filter screen catches the grit in air, and grit throws away to surrounding under the influence of centrifugal force and falls into dust collect plant, the air of filtering is discharged along the axis of dish type fan, and filter efficiency is good, filter dirt precision is high.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1 rotary sieve rotating disk.
Fig. 2 is the rotating disk top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1 rotary sieve.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1 rotary sieve.
Fig. 4 is that A in Fig. 3 is to sectional view.
Fig. 5 is that B in Fig. 2 is to sectional view.
Fig. 6 is that C in Fig. 2 is to sectional view.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 filament winding method.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 filament winding method.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 filament winding method.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 2 rotary sieve rotating disk.
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing at I position in Figure 10.
[detailed description of the invention]
The structure of the embodiment of the present invention 1 rotary sieve as shown in Figures 1 to 9, comprise filter screen and rotating disk, rotating disk is dish type fan, and dish type fan comprises wheel rim 1, wheel hub 2 and multiple fan blade 3, wheel rim 1 is connected by fan blade 3 with wheel hub 2, and dish type fan corrosion resistant plate is made as base material punching press.
The periphery of wheel rim 1 has 120 circumferentially uniform heel teeths 101, and there are 40 circumferentially uniform wire-hanging hooks 201 in the front of wheel hub 2, and there are 40 circumferentially uniform wire-hanging hooks 202 at the back side of wheel hub 2.That is, the quantity of heel teeth 101 is 3 times of wire-hanging hook 201 quantity, is 3 times of wire-hanging hook 202 quantity equally.
There is a male cone (strobilus masculinus) position contiguous with heel teeth 101 of wheel rim 1, and the bus of male cone (strobilus masculinus) and the angle of rotating disk principal plane (plane of rotation) are 15-30 °.
Two kinds of filaments that filter screen is divided into thickness different, in the present embodiment, the diameter of thick line silk 4 is 0.3mm, and the diameter of fine rule silk is 0.2mm.
In the present embodiment, the number of times that thick line silk 4 and fine rule silk 5 are walked around on each heel teeth 101 is once, the number of times that fine rule silk 5 is walked around on each heel teeth 101 is 3 times.
As shown in figures 7 and 9, thick line silk 4 is wound around between wire-hanging hook 201 and heel teeth 101, thick line silk 4 on each heel teeth 101 around once afterwards namely on wire-hanging hook 201 around once, next time around another contiguous heel teeth 101, around another wire-hanging hook 201 of 3 rear steering vicinities on each wire-hanging hook 201.According to this canoe, adjacent thick line silk 4 is interlaced.When whole rotating disk is all after complete, by the end of a thread of thick line silk 4 and line tail temporary fixed on wire-hanging hook 201, then with laser-beam welding machine or glue, the end of a thread and line tail to be permanently fixed.
As shown in Figure 8, the winding first with thick line silk 4 is the same, and fine rule silk 5 is wound around between wire-hanging hook 202 and heel teeth 101, fine rule silk 5 on each heel teeth 101 after once, namely on wire-hanging hook 202 around once.Next time around another contiguous heel teeth 101, but wire-hanging hook 202 around invariant position, each wire-hanging hook 201 just turns to another contiguous wire-hanging hook 201 after 3 times.When whole rotating disk is all around once complete, start in a manner described to be wound around second time, but fine rule silk 5 head around heel teeth 101 clockwise direction before miss 5 heel teeths 101, and wire-hanging hook 201 is still wound around by former order.When whole rotating disk is all around complete second time, when starting to be wound around the 3rd time, fine rule silk 5 head around heel teeth 101 miss 5 heel teeths 101 before clockwise direction again, and wire-hanging hook 201 is still wound around by former order.According to this canoe, adjacent fine rule silk 5 is interlaced.When whole rotating disk is all after complete, by the end of a thread of fine rule silk 5 and line tail temporary fixed on wire-hanging hook 202, then with laser-beam welding machine or glue, the end of a thread and line tail to be permanently fixed.
Because wire-hanging hook 201 is not identical from the distance of center of turntable with wire-hanging hook 202 from the distance of center of turntable, so the angle between fine rule silk 5 is different from the angle between thick line silk 5.
Fan blade 3 is uniform along the circumference of rotating disk, and fan blade 3 is 20-35 with the angle α of rotating disk principal plane.
Thick line silk 4 and fine rule silk 5 can be wire or carbon fiber wire, and there is Teflon sprayed coating on surface or through electrophoretic surface process.
The rotary sieve of the present embodiment can be used for the ventilating fan of smoke exhaust ventilator, when the fan motor that rotary sieve is arranged on smoke exhaust ventilator rotates time, upper screen and lower screen form the different careful filter screen of two density, while exhausting, by the particle capture in air on the net, the particulate captured under the influence of centrifugal force gets rid of baffle plate towards periphery, and then particulate falls under gravity into dust-collecting box, and the air of filtering is discharged along the axis of dish type fan.
The structure of the embodiment of the present invention 2 rotary sieve as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, only be with the difference of embodiment 1, also comprise the hook cover 6 and 7 of annular, after levels filter screen is all carried out, wire-hanging hook 201 and wire-hanging hook 202 overlap and links up with the bonding of cover 6 and 7 blend compounds, can reinforce levels filter screen further, reduce rotational resistance and the noise of dish type fan, be convenient to the scrubbing of wire-hanging hook site anteseptic.
Above two embodiments of the present invention are described, but under the prerequisite not deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention obviously can also have the form of many changes and change, such as the filter screen number of plies can be increased, or whole disk body is split into some blade shapes etc.

Claims (10)

1. a rotary sieve, comprises filter screen and rotating disk, it is characterized in that, described rotating disk is dish type fan, and dish type fan comprises wheel rim, wheel hub and a plurality of fan blade, and wheel rim is connected by fan blade with wheel hub; Wheel rim comprises circumferentially uniform a plurality of heel teeths, and the first surface of wheel hub comprises circumferentially uniform a plurality of first wire-hanging hooks, and the second face of wheel hub comprises circumferentially uniform a plurality of second wire-hanging hooks; The quantity of heel teeth be the M of the first wire-hanging hook quantity doubly, be the N of the second wire-hanging hook quantity doubly, M and N be all be greater than 1 integer; Described filter screen comprises two kinds of different filaments of thickness, and thick line silk is wound around between the first wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, and thick line silk is that each heel teeth walks around the M of number of times doubly at the number of times that each first wire-hanging hook is walked around; Fine rule silk is wound around between the second wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, and fine rule silk is that each heel teeth walks around the N of number of times doubly at the number of times that each second wire-hanging hook is walked around.
2. rotary sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the numerical value of M is the numerical value of 2-4, N is 2-4.
3. rotary sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of times that thick line silk is walked around on each heel teeth is once, and the number of times that fine rule silk is walked around on each heel teeth is 1-4 time.
4. rotary sieve according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, fine rule silk is wound around between the second wire-hanging hook and heel teeth, fine rule silk on each heel teeth after once, namely on wire-hanging hook around once, next time around another contiguous heel teeth, but the second wire-hanging hook around invariant position, each second wire-hanging hook just turns to another contiguous second wire-hanging hook after N time; When whole rotating disk all around complete once after, start in a manner described to be wound around second time, but fine rule silk first around heel teeth miss X heel teeth clockwise or counterclockwise, and the second wire-hanging hook still starts winding by original position; When whole rotating disk is all around complete second time, if need winding the 3rd time, fine rule silk first around heel teeth miss X heel teeth by former direction again, the second wire-hanging hook still starts winding by original position; When whole rotating disk is all after complete, by the end of a thread of fine rule silk and line tail temporary fixed on wire-hanging hook, then with laser weld or glue, the end of a thread and line tail to be permanently fixed.
5. rotary sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, fan blade is uniform along the circumference of rotating disk, and the angle of fan blade and rotating disk principal plane is 20-35 °.
6. rotary sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, wheel rim comprises the conical surface, and the bus of the conical surface and the angle of rotating disk principal plane are 15-30 °.
7. rotary sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the first wire-hanging hook is different from the distance of center of turntable from the second wire-hanging hook from the distance of center of turntable.
8. rotary sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, filament is wire or carbon fiber wire, and the surface of wire or carbon fiber wire comprises Teflon sprayed coating or through electrophoretic surface process; The diameter of filament is 0.05-0.3 millimeter.
9. rotary sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that, disc surfaces is through Teflon spray treatment.
10. the method for grit in a filtering air, it is characterized in that, use the rotary sieve described in claim 1, when air passes through the dish type fan of rotary sieve, the filament of filter screen catches the grit in air, grit throws away to surrounding under the influence of centrifugal force and falls into dust collect plant, and the air of filtering is discharged along the axis of dish type fan.
CN201410190899.8A 2014-05-07 2014-05-07 A kind of method of grit in rotary sieve and filtering air Expired - Fee Related CN104001388B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107252595B (en) * 2017-06-26 2019-08-06 柳州市融智科技服务有限公司 A kind of Environmental protection dust collector for textile process workshop
CN107998765B (en) * 2018-01-10 2023-09-26 林德祥 Flue gas purification structure and flue gas purification device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200984483Y (en) * 2006-12-13 2007-12-05 胡端志 Dynamic physics-shielded purifier
CN201186190Y (en) * 2008-05-04 2009-01-28 胡端志 Novel dynamic physical shielding purifier
CN201189426Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-04 唐道远 Gravity acceleration centrifuge
CN201454275U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-12 武汉创新环保工程有限公司 Radial radiation type rotary filter screen plate
CN204017580U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-12-17 深圳市高斯宝电气技术有限公司 A kind of rotary sieve

Family Cites Families (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001276540A (en) * 2000-03-29 2001-10-09 Koji Iizuka Dust collecting apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200984483Y (en) * 2006-12-13 2007-12-05 胡端志 Dynamic physics-shielded purifier
CN201186190Y (en) * 2008-05-04 2009-01-28 胡端志 Novel dynamic physical shielding purifier
CN201189426Y (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-02-04 唐道远 Gravity acceleration centrifuge
CN201454275U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-12 武汉创新环保工程有限公司 Radial radiation type rotary filter screen plate
CN204017580U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-12-17 深圳市高斯宝电气技术有限公司 A kind of rotary sieve

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