CN103995708A - Business process registering method supporting cross-enterprise cooperation - Google Patents

Business process registering method supporting cross-enterprise cooperation Download PDF

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CN103995708A
CN103995708A CN201410265455.6A CN201410265455A CN103995708A CN 103995708 A CN103995708 A CN 103995708A CN 201410265455 A CN201410265455 A CN 201410265455A CN 103995708 A CN103995708 A CN 103995708A
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business
model
business procedure
business process
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CN103995708B (en
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王翀
张秀伟
马于涛
何非
何克清
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a business process registering method supporting cross-enterprise cooperation. Basic elements needed by construction of a business process registration model are obtained according to a registration meta model of a process model; a to-be-registered business process model is analyzed and description information and included XML file objects are obtained; the corresponding relationship between the XML file objects and the business process registration model in terms of class and attribution and relevance of class is built, and XML description files of the to-be-registered business process model are converted into XML file object pictures based on the business process registration model; the XML file object pictures of the to-be-registered business process model are expressed and traveled, obtained objects are registered to a business process registration library, and registration information of the to-be-registered business process model is obtained. Technique details related with the grammar, the business process execution process and the like of a business process modeling language in the business process can be shielded, and registration, discovery, sharing and other problems of an isomerism business process model are solved.

Description

A kind of business procedure register method of supporting across enterprise collaboration
Technical field
The invention belongs to the integrated applied technical field of information resources, particularly a kind of business procedure register method of supporting across enterprise collaboration.
Background technology
The development trend of global economic integration is in a kind of new competitive environment the enterprise of 21 century.In order to adapt to flexible and changeable market environment and business demand, enterprise conventionally adopts across the mode of business event cooperation and makes quick response, to keep lasting innovation ability and the market competitiveness.Yet business collaboration causes the Interoperability between different business events process (business process) to highlight gradually day by day frequently between enterprise.Business procedure (also claiming operation flow) refers to interrelated and has the activity of a fixed structure or the set that task forms, can realize certain specific business objective.Business procedure is mainly used in the interacting activity between Nei He enterprise of enterprise, is between enterprise, to carry out the collaboration object of business collaboration.Therefore, the interoperability between business procedure is realize the basis of business collaboration between enterprise and ensure.
According to the definition of the IEEE of IEEE-USA, interoperability (interoperability) is two or more systems exchange information and the ability of using institute's exchange message.On the one hand, different enterprises is used different process model building language and describes standard business procedure is carried out to modeling, makes the business process model (that is, the order of specific transactions activity represents) building on syntax and semantics, have larger difference; On the other hand, the business process model that uses same-language modeling to obtain may be registered and be stored in different business procedure storehouses, and issued process model log-on message be there are differences in terms of content.These factors have all hindered business procedure sharing, reusing and interoperability between enterprise to a certain extent.Existing research mainly lays particular emphasis on from following three aspects as the interoperability between isomery business process model provides solution:
(1) mapping between definition procedure modeling language, is converted to by the business process model of isomery the business process model that same language is described by model conversion, realizes the interoperability between business process model;
(2) building process body (ontology), the Concept of Process spatial description of standard enterprise, for business procedure provides unified semantic basis, by eliminating mutual understanding and the cooperation of the semantic inconsistence promotion business process model between business procedure;
(3) utilize first modeling (meta-modeling) technology to carry out standard to business procedure modeling, in more abstract level shielding otherness, thus the interoperability between supporting business process.
Said method is devoted to for business procedure provides consistent expression and semantic basis, but still there are the following problems:
First, when the mapping defining between Business process modelling language, need to specify target language and the source language of mapping.The application scenarios of this mapping is one to one relatively fixing, is of limited application; And, along with the increase of Business process modelling language quantity, need the mapping amount one to one of definition will be exponential type growth.Method in above-mentioned (1) cannot provide for the business collaboration between enterprise relatively general solution.
Secondly, structure and maintenance process body are a consuming time and complicated job, need domain expert and business expert jointly to complete.Internet era, the business collaboration relation between enterprise changes according to business demand and market environment and adjusts, and has certain ageing and dirigibility.The dynamic cooperative that method in above-mentioned (2) is difficult to enterprise provides enough supports.
Finally, the meta-model of setting up business procedure can be unified understanding and the description of business procedure, but the method in above-mentioned (3) is mainly used in building the thesaurus of business process model or the meta-model of Business process modelling language, inter-library (cross-repository) of the business process model that is also not enough to support that enterprise collaboration is required inquiry and interoperability.
At present, many enterprises have developed different business process model storehouses with organizing, for storing the business process model that uses various process modeling language to build, as IBM BPEL (Business Process Execution Language) thesaurus, BPMN (Business Process Model and Notation) thesaurus etc.For the business collaboration between promoting enterprise, need to build public business procedure registry for association and organize different business process model storehouses, support the inter-library inquiry of isomery business process model, promote that the degree of depth of business procedure in different enterprises shared, many granularities are reused and interoperability.Therefore, the active registration promoting enterprise cooperation by business process model has become the focus that International Standards Organization, enterprise and academic institution pay close attention to and study.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters for above-mentioned existence, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of business procedure register method of supporting across enterprise collaboration, the method can shield in business procedure the ins and outs relevant to the grammer of Business process modelling language, business procedure implementation etc., the problem such as solve registration, the discovery of isomery business process model and share.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of business procedure register method of supporting across enterprise collaboration, it is characterized in that, and comprise the following steps:
Step 1: to the class in process model registration meta-model, attribute and the associated use inheritance method of class, obtain constructing the fundamental element that business procedure registration model needs;
Step 2: resolve business process model to be registered, the XML document object that obtains its descriptor and comprise;
Step 3: set up class, class in the business procedure registration model that XML document object that above-mentioned steps 2 obtains obtains with above-mentioned steps 1 attribute and associated between corresponding relation, the XML description document of business process model to be registered is converted to the XML document object diagram based on business procedure registration model;
Step 4: utilize graph theory object and algorithm bag that the XML document object diagram of business process model to be registered is represented and traveled through, by the object registration obtaining to business procedure registry, obtain the log-on message of business process model to be registered, be stored in relational database;
Step 5: with the log-on message of visual mode display business process, to revise and upgrade.
As preferably, the process model registration meta-model described in step 1, is the process model registration meta-model that the international standard ISO/IEC19763-5DIS version of issue in 2014 provides.
As preferably, the specific implementation process of step 2 comprises following sub-step:
Step 2.1: input the URL of business process model to be registered, obtain the XML description document that comprises its descriptor;
Step 2.2: resolve XML description document obtained above, according to its filename and namespace information, obtain title and the descriptive language information of business process model to be registered;
Step 2.3: resolve the file content after namespace information obtained above, obtain describing the value of XML document object and the XML document object of business process model to be registered.
As preferably, the specific implementation of step 3 comprises following sub-step:
Step 3.1: according to the standard criterion of business procedure registration model and Business process modelling language, XML document object obtained above is analyzed, select the XML document object with business procedure registration Model Matching, set up these document objects and business procedure register class, class in model attribute and associated between corresponding relation;
Step 3.2: according to the association between class and class in business procedure registration model, carry out association and tissue to having set up the XML document object of corresponding relation in business process model, build the XML document object diagram of business process model to be registered.
As preferably, the concrete methods of realizing of step 3.1 is:
When the corresponding Business process modelling language of XML document object obtained above is during by standardized business procedure modeling standard, according to the standard criterion of its corresponding Business process modelling language, carry out analysis and selection, set up these XML document objects and to business procedure, register attribute and the associated mapping ruler of class, class in model;
When the corresponding Business process modelling language of XML document object obtained above is during not by standardized business procedure modeling standard, the business procedure glossary of following while building enterprise collaboration, employing realizes the method for similarity calculating and calculates respectively class in these XML objects and business procedure registration model, the attribute of class and associated similarity, according to the result of calculation of similarity, above-mentioned XML document object is sorted, select the highest XML document object of similarity, and set up class in these document objects and business procedure registration model, the attribute of class and the corresponding relation between association.
As preferably, the business process model to be registered described in step 2, is the process model that adopts the Business process modelling language based on XML form to construct.
As preferably, the business process model to be registered of the parsing described in step 2, resolving is to adopt XML resolver, with Dom4j, resolves the namespace information that bag carrys out analyzing XML file, uses JAXB that XML document is resolved to Java object.
As preferably, the method that the similarity described in step 3.1 is calculated be the method calculated of cosine similarity, the method that Euclidean distance is calculated, the method for Jaccard coefficient calculations, the method that the method that Pearson came similarity is calculated or Spearman similarity are calculated.
As preferably, the business procedure glossary of following during structure enterprise collaboration described in step 3.1, the instrument of use is Prot é g é.
As preferably, the graph theory object described in step 4 and algorithm bag are JGrapht.
As preferably, the business procedure log-on message described in step 4 is stored in the mode of relation database table.
As preferably, the business procedure registry described in step 4 is to adopt the database that builds storage service process log-on message such as PostgreSQL or MySQL class open source software.
As preferably, the visual display mode described in step 5 adopts AJAX technology to realize.
The present invention can shield in business procedure the ins and outs relevant to the grammer of Business process modelling language, business procedure implementation etc., problem, the business collaboration between promoting enterprise such as solve registration, the discovery of isomery business process model and share.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: be business procedure registration model of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the overview flow chart that is the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the mapping schematic diagram that is BPEL activity in embodiment of the present invention business procedure;
Fig. 4: the visual demonstration result that is embodiment of the present invention business procedure log-on message.
Embodiment
For the ease of those of ordinary skills, understand and enforcement the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, should be appreciated that exemplifying embodiment described herein, only for description and interpretation the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of business procedure register method of supporting across enterprise collaboration, comprises the following steps:
(1) the process model registration meta-model providing according to international standard ISO/IEC 19763-5 DIS (the Draft of International Standard) version of issue in 2014, class wherein, the attribute of class are inherited to (inheritance) method with associated use, obtain constructing the fundamental element that business procedure registration model needs, referring to Fig. 1: business process model is used a kind of Business process modelling language to describe at least one business procedure, is the descriptive model of business procedure; Business process model comprises 1 to a plurality of process model elements, and business procedure and dependence are the subclasses of process model element; Rely on for the association between recording process model element, order dependent, Branch dependence, merging rely on and circulation dependence is 4 subclasses that rely on, and can be used for representing association dissimilar between process model element; Branch dependence option is the follow-up option of Branch dependence, and a Branch dependence may have a plurality of follow-up Branch dependence options; It is to merge the preposition option relying on that merging relies on option, and a merging dependence option may have a plurality of preposition merging to rely on options; The function of business procedure realizes by consuming and produce resource, and the resource of business procedure consumption is the input of business procedure, and the resource that business procedure produces is the output of business procedure; Event can trigger the execution of business procedure, after business procedure is complete, can produce new event.In Fig. 1, " 1..1 " represents 1, and " 0..1 " represents by without to 1, and " 0..* " represents by without to a plurality of, and " 1..* " represents by 1 to a plurality of, " 2..* " expression by 2 to a plurality of.
(2) utilize Software tool to resolve business process model to be registered, obtain the descriptor of business process model and the document object that business process model comprises.Specifically comprise following sub-step:
(2.1) input the URL (Universal Resource Locator) of business process model to be registered, obtain XML (the eXtensible Markup Language) file that comprises its descriptor:
Manually input the URL of business process model to be registered, use the legitimacy of client script language JavaScript language and regular expression URL that self-verifying is inputted, download legal URL document pointed, obtain the XML description document of this business procedure.
(2.2) resolve the XML description document of business procedure to be registered, according to the namespace information in the filename of XML description document and XML description document, obtain the Name and Description language message of business process model to be registered, respectively as " title " attribute of " business process model " class and the value of " process model building language " attribute in business procedure registration model.
And, the file content after namespace information in XML description document is decomposed, obtain describing the value of XML document object and the XML document object of business procedure to be registered.Wherein, XML document object comprises XML element and XML attribute of an element.
(3) set up class, class in the business procedure registration model that XML document object that above-mentioned steps (2) obtains obtains with above-mentioned steps (1) attribute and associated between corresponding relation, the XML description document of business procedure to be registered is converted to the XML document object diagram based on business procedure registration model.Specifically comprise following sub-step:
(3.1) according to the standard criterion of business procedure registration model and Business process modelling language, to XML document object analysis obtained above, select the XML document object with business procedure registration Model Matching, set up these document objects and business procedure register class, class in model attribute and associated between corresponding relation;
And, the invention provides following two kinds of methods for performing step (3.1):
Method one, when the corresponding Business process modelling language of XML document object obtained above be during by standardized business procedure modeling standard, according to the standard criterion of its corresponding Business process modelling language, carry out analysis and selection, set up these XML document objects and to business procedure, register attribute and the associated mapping ruler of class, class in model.
Method two, when the corresponding Business process modelling language of XML document object obtained above be during not by standardized business procedure modeling standard, the business procedure glossary of following while using Prot é g é tools build enterprise collaboration, adopts the method that realizes similarity calculating to calculate respectively class, the attribute of class and associated similarity in these XML objects and business procedure registration model; According to the result of calculation of similarity, above-mentioned XML document object is sorted, selects the highest XML document object of similarity, and set up these document objects and business procedure register class, class in model attribute and associated between corresponding relation.
The method that similarity is calculated comprises the conventional methods such as cosine similarity (Cosine Similarity), Euclidean distance (Euclidean Distance), Jaccard coefficient, Pearson came similarity (Pearson Correlation Coefficient), Spearman similarity (Spearman Similarity).
Above-mentioned cosine similarity based method adopts formula one to realize similarity and calculates.Wherein, A represents the title of XML object, and B represents attribute and the associated title of class, class in business procedure registration model.
Similarity ( A , B ) = cos θ = A · B | | A | | | | B | | = Σ i = 1 n A i × B i Σ i = 1 n ( A i ) 2 × Σ i = 1 n ( B i ) 2 (formula one)
Above-mentioned Euclidean distance method adopts formula two to realize the calculating of similarity.Wherein, x=(x 1..., x 1) represent the title of XML object, y=(y 1..., y 1) represent attribute and the associated title of class, class in business procedure registration model.
d ( x , y ) : = ( x 1 - y 1 ) 2 + ( x 2 - y 2 ) 2 + · · · + ( x n - y n ) 2 = Σ i = 1 n ( x i - y i ) 2 (formula two)
Above-mentioned Jaccard coefficient method adopts formula three to realize the calculating of similarity.Wherein, A represents the title of XML object, and B represents attribute and the associated title of class, class in business procedure registration model.
J ( A , B ) = | A ∩ B | | A ∪ B | (formula three)
Above-mentioned Pearson came similarity based method adopts formula wantonly to realize the calculating of similarity.Wherein, X represents the title of XML object, and Y represents attribute and the associated title of class, class in business procedure registration model, and cov represents covariance, σ xthe standard deviation that represents X, σ ythe standard deviation that represents Y, μ xthe average that represents X, μ xthe average that represents Y, E represents expectation.
ρ X , Y = cov ( X , Y ) σ X σ Y = E [ ( X - μ X ) ( Y - μ Y ) ] σ X σ Y (formula wantonly)
Above-mentioned Spearman similarity based method can utilize the formula of Pearson came similarity based method wantonly to realize the calculating of similarity.When use formula is wantonly carried out the similarity calculating based on Spearman similarity based method, X represents the title of the XML object of sequence, attribute and the associated title of class, class in the business procedure registration model that Y represents to sort, and cov represents covariance, σ xthe standard deviation that represents X, σ ythe standard deviation that represents Y, μ xthe average that represents X, μ ythe average that represents Y, E represents expectation.
(3.2) according to the association between class and class in business procedure registration model, to having set up the XML document object of corresponding relation in business process model, carry out association and tissue, build the XML document object diagram of business process model to be registered: node is XML document object, the limit between node is the association between XML document object.
(4) utilize graph theory object and algorithm bag that the XML document object diagram of business procedure to be registered is represented and traveled through, the XML document object diagram of business procedure to be registered is registered to the registry of business procedure, obtain the log-on message of business process model to be registered, be stored in relational database:
Utilize graph theory object bag to represent the XML document object diagram of business procedure to be registered, for each node in XML document object diagram is set up corresponding database table; Utilize graph theory object and algorithm bag to travel through each node in the XML document object diagram of business process model to be registered, selection is mapped as the node of process model element, database table corresponding to associated these nodes, obtains the log-on message of business process model to be registered.
(5) with the log-on message of visual mode display business process, to revise and upgrade:
According to the title of business process model to be checked, from business process model registry, obtain the log-on message of business process model to be checked, structure form carries out visual presentation to the log-on message of business process model, to revise and upgrade the log-on message of business process model.
For ease of implementing, the invention provides the idiographic flow of embodiment for your guidance.The overall flow of embodiment is referring to Fig. 2: analytic sheaf is converted to corresponding XML document object by the XML description document of business procedure to be registered; By setting up the corresponding relation between business procedure descriptive language and business procedure registration model, the XML document object that mapping layer obtains above-mentioned parsing shines upon and organizes, and obtains the XML document structural drawing of business procedure to be registered; Registration model based on business procedure, accumulation layer has defined corresponding database schema, uses relation database table to store the XML document structural drawing of business procedure to be registered, the registration of finishing service process model; At display layer, according to the inquiry request of business procedure, from database, read corresponding relation database table, the file structure figure of the business procedure that structure is inquired about, the log-on message of use form display business process.The business process model of registering in embodiment adopts BPEL2.0 release criteria structure.
(1) the process model registration meta-model providing according to the international standard ISO/IEC 19763-5 DIS version of issue in 2014, inherit in business procedure registration model class, the attribute of class and the associations between class such as business process model, Business process modelling language, business procedure, process model element, dependence, event and resource, build business procedure registration model.
(2) input the URL of BPEL business process model to be registered, obtain the BPEL description document of business procedure to be registered, the URL of BPEL description document is recorded as to the URL of business process model.For business process model to be registered generates unique No. ID, resolve the BPEL description document of business procedure to be registered, obtain the title of business process model to be registered; According to the namespace information of BPEL file, obtaining the modeling language information that business process model to be registered uses is BPEL2.0.The log-on message that is business process model to be registered by the title of business process model, URL, No. ID and modeling language information recording.
And, the file content after NameSpace in the BPEL description document of business procedure to be registered is resolved, by BPEL file object, obtain the BPEL object of business procedure to be registered.
(3) embodiment adopts method one to realize this step.Define above-mentioned BPEL document object to the mapping of business procedure registration model (in Table 1 and table 2), the BPEL description document of business procedure to be registered is converted to corresponding BPEL object diagram.Specifically comprise the following steps:
(3.1) according to the standard criterion of BPEL2.0, above-mentioned BPEL document object is divided into two classes: BPEL basic activity and BPEL structured activities; Define respectively BPEL basic activity and BPEL structured activities to the mapping of business procedure registration model.
The BPEL basic activity that table 1 has defined in BPEL document object is registered the mapping of model to business procedure.
The mapping of table 1BPEL basic activity
In table 1, the specific descriptions of mapping are as follows:
BPEL element <process> is mapped to " business procedure " class in business procedure registration model, the attribute of root element <process> " name " is mapped to " title " attribute of " business procedure " class in business procedure registration model.
BPEL element <variables> is mapped to " resource " class in business procedure registration model; the BPEL element <invoke> that describes BPEL basic activity is mapped to " business procedure " class in business procedure registration model, element <toPart> in the attribute of <invoke> " inputVariable " and <invoke> is mapped to respectively to " consumption " association between " business procedure " class and " resource " class in business procedure registration model, element <fromPart> in the attribute of <invoke> " outputVariable " and <invoke> is mapped as respectively to " generation " association between " business procedure " class and " resource " class in business procedure registration model.
BPEL element <receive>, <reply>, <wait>, <throw> and <rethrow> are mapped to respectively to " event " registration entries in business procedure registration model.
The BPEL structured activities that table 2 has defined in BPEL document object is registered the mapping of model to business procedure.
The mapping of table 2BPEL structured activities
Sequence number BPEL document object Class in business procedure registration model and the attribute of class
1 bpel:flow Branch dependence and merging rely on
2 bpel:targets Merge and rely on
3 bpel:targets/bpel:target Merge and rely on option
4 bpel:sources Branch dependence
5 bpel:sources/bpel:source Branch dependence option
6 bpel:if Branch dependence and merging rely on
7 bpel:if/bpel:condition The door condition of Branch dependence option
8 bpel:if/bpel:elseif Branch dependence option
9 bpel:if/bpel:else Branch dependence option
10 bpel:pick Branch dependence and merging rely on
11 bpel:repeatUntil Circulation relies on
12 bpel:repeatUntil/bpel:condition The cycling condition that circulation relies on
13 bpel:while Branch dependence, merging rely on and circulation relies on
14 bpel:while/bpel:condition The cycling condition that circulation relies on
15 bpel:forEach[parallel＝"yes"] Branch dependence and merging rely on
16 bpel:forEach[parallel＝"no"] Circulation relies on
17 bpel:sequence Order dependent
In table 2, the specific descriptions of mapping are as follows:
BPEL element <flow> is mapped to " Branch dependence " class and " merge and the rely on " class in business procedure registration model, is used for expressing the synchronized relation between the subactivity that <flow> comprises.The element <targets> that BPEL element <flow> is comprised is mapped as " merge and the rely on " class in business procedure registration model, and the <target> that <targets> is comprised is mapped as " merge and rely on option " class; The element <sources> that BPEL element <flow> is comprised is mapped as " Branch dependence " class in business procedure registration model, and the <source> that <sources> is comprised is mapped as " Branch dependence option " class.
BPEL element <if> is mapped to " Branch dependence " class and " merge and the rely on " class in business procedure registration model, element <condition> in BPEL element <if> is mapped as to the attribute " door condition " that " merges and rely on option " class in business procedure registration model, element <elseif> and <else> are mapped as " Branch dependence option " class in business procedure registration model, BPEL element <pick> is mapped to " Branch dependence " class and " merge and the rely on " class in business procedure registration model.
BPEL element <repeatUntil> is mapped to " circulation relies on " class in business procedure registration model, the element <condition> in BPEL element <repeatUntil> is mapped as to the attribute " cycling condition " of " circulation relies on " class in business procedure registration model; BPEL element <while> is mapped to " Branch dependence " class, " merge and rely on " class and " circulation relies on " class in business procedure registration model, the element <condition> in BPEL element <while> is mapped as to the attribute " cycling condition " of " circulation relies on " class in business procedure registration model; When the value of the attribute " parallel " of BPEL element <forEach> is " yes ", element <forEach> is mapped as to " Branch dependence " class and " merge and the rely on " class in business procedure registration model; When the value of the attribute " parallel " of element <forEach> is " no ", element <forEach> is mapped as to " circulation relies on " class in business procedure registration model.
BPEL element <sequence> is mapped to " order dependent " class in business procedure registration model.
(3.2) be the corresponding algorithm of Mapping Design in table 1 and table 2, above-mentioned BPEL document object is mapped as to corresponding BPEL document object subgraph; BPEL document object subgraph mapping being obtained according to business procedure registration model carries out association, builds the BPEL document object figure of business procedure to be registered.
And, the mapping algorithm of BPEL basic activity and BPEL structured activities is shown in algorithm 1, Fig. 3 is shown in by its mapping schematic diagram: the left part of Fig. 3 is BPEL to be mapped movable " ACTIVITY ", and the right part of Fig. 3 is the BPEL document object subgraph of implementing the BPEL movable " ACTIVITY " that obtains after mapping algorithm 1.Wherein, " ACTIVITY " can be any one BPEL activity in table 1 and table 2.
For example, BPEL element <flow> is mapped as " Branch dependence " and " merge and the rely on " registration entries in business procedure registration model.The mapping algorithm of BPEL element <flow> is shown in algorithm 2.
(4) utilize graph theory object and algorithm bag that the BPEL document object figure of business procedure to be registered is represented and traveled through, for each node in BPEL document object figure, set up corresponding database table, obtain the log-on message of business procedure to be registered.Specifically comprise the following steps:
(4.1) utilize graph theory object and algorithm bag to represent the BPEL document object figure of business procedure to be registered, for each node in BPEL document object figure generates unique No. ID, and set up corresponding database table for these nodes;
(4.2) travel through each node in business procedure BPEL document object figure to be registered, selection is mapped as the node of process model element, the log-on message of business procedure will be recorded as for No. ID of these nodes, show business procedure that business procedure to be registered comprises and the dependence between business procedure, determine the composition of business procedure to be registered.
(4.3), according to business procedure and dependence No. ID, the mapping result of BPEL document object is recorded as to the log-on message of each business procedure and dependence.
(4.4) travel through each node in business procedure BPEL document object figure to be registered, select to be mapped as the node of resource and event; According to these nodes No. ID, the mapping result of relevant BPEL document object is recorded as respectively to the log-on message of resource and event.
(4.5) according to the BPEL document object figure of business procedure to be registered, set up the association between log-on message in above-mentioned steps, obtain the complete log-on message of business procedure to be registered.
(5) according to the title of business process model, the log-on message of inquiry business process model, structure form carries out visual presentation to above-mentioned log-on message, to the log-on message of business process model is modified and upgraded.The partial query result of the log-on message of business procedure " loanApprovalProcess_PM " is referring to Fig. 4: business process model " loanApprovalProcess_PM " be for No. ID " Process_Model_29 ", its name is called " loanApprovalProcess_model ", its descriptive language is " BPEL2.0 ", No. ID of described business procedure is " Process_162 ", and the process model element comprising comprises that 5 processes, 5 Branch dependences and 5 merging rely on.
Should be understood that, the part that this instructions does not elaborate all belongs to prior art.
Should be understood that; the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is comparatively detailed; can not therefore think the restriction to scope of patent protection of the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; do not departing from the scope situation that the claims in the present invention protect; can also make and replacing or distortion, within all falling into protection scope of the present invention, the scope of asking for protection of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (13)

1. support, across a business procedure register method for enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: to the class in process model registration meta-model, attribute and the associated use inheritance method of class, obtain constructing the fundamental element that business procedure registration model needs;
Step 2: resolve business process model to be registered, the XML document object that obtains its descriptor and comprise;
Step 3: set up class, class in the business procedure registration model that XML document object that above-mentioned steps 2 obtains obtains with above-mentioned steps 1 attribute and associated between corresponding relation, the XML description document of business process model to be registered is converted to the XML document object diagram based on business procedure registration model;
Step 4: utilize graph theory object and algorithm bag that the XML document object diagram of business process model to be registered is represented and traveled through, by the object registration obtaining to business procedure registry, obtain the log-on message of business process model to be registered, be stored in relational database;
Step 5: with the log-on message of visual mode display business process, to revise and upgrade.
2. support according to claim 1 is across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, it is characterized in that: process model described in step 1 registration meta-model is the process model registration meta-model that the international standard ISO/IEC 19763-5 DIS version of issue in 2014 provides.
3. support according to claim 1, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the specific implementation process of step 2 comprises following sub-step:
Step 2.1: input the URL of business process model to be registered, obtain the XML description document that comprises its descriptor;
Step 2.2: resolve XML description document obtained above, according to its filename and namespace information, obtain title and the descriptive language information of business process model to be registered;
Step 2.3: resolve the file content after namespace information obtained above, obtain describing the value of XML document object and the XML document object of business process model to be registered.
4. support according to claim 1, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the specific implementation of step 3 comprises following sub-step:
Step 3.1: according to the standard criterion of business procedure registration model and Business process modelling language, XML document object obtained above is analyzed, select the XML document object with business procedure registration Model Matching, set up these document objects and business procedure register class, class in model attribute and associated between corresponding relation;
Step 3.2: according to the association between class and class in business procedure registration model, carry out association and tissue to having set up the XML document object of corresponding relation in business process model, build the XML document object diagram of business process model to be registered.
5. support according to claim 4, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the concrete methods of realizing of step 3.1 is:
When the corresponding Business process modelling language of XML document object obtained above is during by standardized business procedure modeling standard, according to the standard criterion of its corresponding Business process modelling language, carry out analysis and selection, set up these XML document objects and to business procedure, register attribute and the associated mapping ruler of class, class in model;
When the corresponding Business process modelling language of XML document object obtained above is during not by standardized business procedure modeling standard, the business procedure glossary of following while building enterprise collaboration, employing realizes the method for similarity calculating and calculates respectively class in these XML objects and business procedure registration model, the attribute of class and associated similarity, according to the result of calculation of similarity, above-mentioned XML document object is sorted, select the highest XML document object of similarity, and set up class in these document objects and business procedure registration model, the attribute of class and the corresponding relation between association.
6. support according to claim 1, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the business process model to be registered described in step 2 is the business process model that adopts the Business process modelling language based on XML form to construct.
7. the business procedure register method across enterprise collaboration according to the support described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: the business process model to be registered of the parsing described in step 2, resolving is to adopt XML resolver, with Dom4j, resolve the namespace information that bag carrys out analyzing XML file, use JAXB that XML document is resolved to Java object.
8. support according to claim 5, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the method that the similarity described in step 3.1 is calculated is method, method, the method for Jaccard coefficient calculations, the method for Pearson came similarity calculating that Euclidean distance is calculated or the method that Spearman similarity is calculated that cosine similarity is calculated.
9. support according to claim 5, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the business procedure glossary of following during structure enterprise collaboration described in step 3.1, the instrument of use is Prot é g é.
10. support according to claim 1, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the graph theory object described in step 4 and algorithm bag are JGrapht.
11. supports according to claim 1, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the business procedure log-on message described in step 4 is stored in the mode of relation database table.
12. supports according to claim 1, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the business procedure registry described in step 4 is that employing builds the database of storage service process log-on message such as PostgreSQL or MySQL class open source software.
13. supports according to claim 1, across the business procedure register method of enterprise collaboration, is characterized in that: the visual display mode described in step 5 adopts AJAX technology to realize.
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