CN103994560B - A kind of temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system - Google Patents
A kind of temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103994560B CN103994560B CN201410271116.9A CN201410271116A CN103994560B CN 103994560 B CN103994560 B CN 103994560B CN 201410271116 A CN201410271116 A CN 201410271116A CN 103994560 B CN103994560 B CN 103994560B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical field, relate to a kind of temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system, power supply electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and power supply is that whole air conditioning system is powered;Temperature trailing type actuator electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, operation display electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller and signal transducer respectively, signal transducer electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and the signal of signal transducer is transferred to temperature trailing type controller;Temperature trailing type actuator is provided with network interface, and temperature trailing type controller is Combinational Logic Control device or microprogram control unit, its simple in construction, easy to operate, safe and reliable, cost is low, digitized degree is high, it is simple to regulates temperature, can meet the different demands of different crowd.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical field, relate to a kind of novel air conditioning system realizing air adjustment by setting temperature difference mode, particularly a kind of temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system.
Background technology:
Along with China's people's growth in the living standard, air-conditioning has become as the requisite equipment of family, cinema, hospital, hotel, restaurant, laboratory, office and automobile.Existing air-conditioned temperature regulates on the comfort level basis being all based upon so-called people, and has specified with codes and standards form, and the prescribed limit that indoor temperature regulates is that room temperature is higher than 20 DEG C and starts refrigeration, and room temperature starts to heat lower than 15 DEG C;The function point analysis scope of air-conditioner has 14.5~30 DEG C, 15~28 DEG C and 17~28 DEG C three kinds;Concrete operations are for being typically in intended room temperature within the scope of temperatures above function point analysis, and after reaching predetermined room temperature, the thermostat of air-conditioner will automatically power off;When, after room temperature rise/fall (refrigerating/heating), circuit is again by cuts, and compressor (or heating wire) is resumed work.It practice, the height being not only temperature of human feeling, but the speed of heat transmission speed, in winter situation, iron and steel at same temperature and Cotton Gossypii, hands touches up, and Cotton Gossypii is much warmer than iron and steel;Same reason, human body is scalded more much harder than 100 DEG C of water by 100 DEG C of steam, it can be seen that, affecting health, be not only indoor temperature, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is even more important.Generally, air conditioner user only sets room temperature, regulates although indoor temperature range can pass through to regulate screw, but this adjustment has been set up by maker before dispatching from the factory and in addition stop-off lacquer, does not generally allow random transfer;The adjustment of the indoor temperature difference is same, even the air-conditioner of microcomputerized control, its function is automatically controlled by micro computer, also it is as common air-conditioning, what regulate is only predetermined indoor temperature, and its control strategy is general also as common air-conditioning, it does not have what substantial change.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming overcoming prior art to exist, seeking design provides a kind of temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system, carries out indoor temperature control, self-defined indoor temperature range and indoor/outdoor temperature-difference by predetermined indoor/outdoor temperature-difference.
To achieve these goals, the agent structure of the present invention includes power supply, temperature trailing type controller, signal transducer, temperature trailing type actuator and operation display;Wherein signal transducer includes indoor temperature transmitter, indoor humidity sensor, indoor frosting situation sensor, evaporation fin temperature sensor, overloading protector and outdoor temperature sensor;Power supply electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and power supply is that whole air conditioning system is powered;Temperature trailing type actuator electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and temperature trailing type actuator is implemented to control by temperature trailing type controller, it is achieved indoor temperature regulates;Operation display electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller and signal transducer respectively, and signal transducer electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and the signal of signal transducer is transferred to temperature trailing type controller;Temperature trailing type controller carries out freezing, heat, the automatic switchover operating that dehumidifies, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is arranged, indoor minimum temperature is arranged, indoor maximum temperature is arranged, room conditioning shuts down that minimum temperature is arranged, room conditioning shuts down that maximum temperature is arranged, timing operating, sleep control, compressor postpones to control, Boiler pressure control and safety protection control; its functional realiey is operated by display and is configured, and realizes controlling function by temperature trailing type actuator;Operation display realize mode of operation arrange with display, moment arrange with display, time set and display, indoor temperature show in real time, outdoor temperature shows in real time, indoor humidity shows in real time, outside humidity shows in real time, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference arrange with in real time display, indoor minimum temperature arrange with display, indoor maximum temperature arrange with display, room conditioning shut down minimum temperature arrange with display and room conditioning shut down maximum temperature arrange with display;Temperature trailing type actuator is provided with network interface, it is achieved control based on network;Operation display can freely carry out pattern setting, has memory function, is realized the automatization of operation of air conditioner by pattern setting and temperature trailing type controller, freely sets operational mode number as the case may be, make air-conditioning meet more multiple environmental conditions, simple operation;Temperature trailing type controller is Combinational Logic Control device or microprogram control unit, and the wiring changing main circuit or control circuit makes device with changing the resistance value control startup of air conditioning system, the main of speed governing in circuit;The measured value of signal transducer and set-point are compared by temperature trailing type actuator, produce output signal according to Rule adjusting and eliminate departure, make the controller that this parameter is maintained near set-point or changes by predetermined rule after must deviating;Temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system realizes temperature by indoor/outdoor temperature-difference and regulates, the predetermined indoor/outdoor temperature-difference of temperature trailing type actuator, the actual temperature difference is obtained by indoor temperature transmitter and outdoor temperature sensor, the contrast according to predetermined indoor/outdoor temperature-difference Yu the actual temperature difference of the temperature trailing type controller, control temperature trailing type actuator by temperature trailing type controller to regulate, it is achieved indoor temperature controls.
Operation display of the present invention adopts LED touch screen, realize total digitalization to adjust, utilize the network interface that temperature trailing type actuator is arranged that its each operational mode is carried out real-time online adjustment simultaneously, and set up data and different crowd service condition data base as the case may be, it is introduced directly into according to customer demand;Online upgrading service can also be provided according to customer demand, fully meet numerous individual demands that modern economy develops rapidly.
The present invention is compared with prior art, have the advantage that one is adopt temperature trailing type Novel temperature control pattern, adopt micro computer difference in temperature control technique, set by changing indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, indoor minimum temperature is arranged, indoor maximum temperature arranges and realizes air conditioning system start and stop, compared with controlling with originally simple indoor temperature, avoid summer heat with winter severe cold while, the hotness in summer causing indoor/outdoor temperature-difference excessive because the comfort level only pursuing people feels and causing is avoided to emit problem, efficiently reduce big in straitened circumstances of winter air-conditioning power consumption, advantageously healthy in indoor people, more energy-conservation;Two is the setting and the adjustment that utilize operation display to carry out system temperature control easily, it is possible to freely carry out arbitrarily temperature, the isoparametric setting of the temperature difference, it is achieved the personalization of air conditioning operating mode, to meet the actual demand of different crowd under different situations;Three is that to adopt networking technology be a kind of new network household electrical appliance, user or producer special maintenance personnel realize remote management and control, it is achieved remotely real-time online is safeguarded, and realizes interconnecting between other networking home appliances;Four is have memory function, is realized the automatic switchover operating of refrigeration, heating, dehumidifying by model selection;Five is establish different crowd service condition data base, is introduced directly into according to customer demand;Present system can online upgrading, it is achieved the soft upgrading of function;Its simple in construction, easy to operate, safe and reliable, cost is low, and digitized degree is high, it is simple to regulates temperature, can meet the different demands of different crowd.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention will be further described by the examples below and in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
The agent structure of the present embodiment includes power supply 1, temperature trailing type controller 2, signal transducer 3, temperature trailing type actuator 4 and operation display 5, and wherein signal transducer 3 includes indoor temperature transmitter 31, indoor humidity sensor 32, indoor frosting situation sensor 33, evaporation fin temperature sensor 34, overloading protector 35 and outdoor temperature sensor 36;Temperature trailing type controller 2 changes the wiring of main circuit or control circuit according to predefined procedure and changes in circuit that resistance value controls the startup of air-conditioning compressor, the main of speed governing makes device, chooses Combinational Logic Control device or microprogram control unit according to practical situation;Temperature trailing type actuator 4 is the measured value of signal transducer 3 and set-point to be compared, producing output signal according to certain Rule adjusting after must deviating promotes executor to eliminate departure, makes the controller that this parameter is maintained near set-point or changes by predetermined rule;The servo-actuated air conditioning system of temperature is fundamentally different from common what is called in control mode and pursues merely the common air-conditioning system of comfort level, it be realized by indoor/outdoor temperature-difference thermoregulator, specifically, the predetermined indoor/outdoor temperature-difference of temperature trailing type actuator 4, the actual temperature difference is obtained by indoor temperature transmitter 31 and outdoor temperature sensor 36, the temperature trailing type controller 2 contrast according to predetermined indoor/outdoor temperature-difference Yu the actual temperature difference, control temperature trailing type actuator 4 by temperature trailing type controller 2 to regulate, it is achieved indoor temperature controls;Power supply 1 electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller 2, and power supply 1 is powered for whole air conditioning system;Temperature trailing type actuator 4 electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller 2, and temperature trailing type actuator 4 is implemented to control by temperature trailing type controller 2, it is achieved indoor temperature regulates;Operation display 5 electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller 2 and signal transducer 3 respectively, and signal transducer 3 electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller 2, and the signal of signal transducer 3 is transferred to temperature trailing type controller 2;Temperature trailing type controller 2 carries out freezing, heat, the automatic switchover operating that dehumidifies, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is arranged, indoor minimum temperature is arranged, indoor maximum temperature is arranged, room conditioning shuts down that minimum temperature is arranged, room conditioning shuts down that maximum temperature is arranged, timing operating, sleep control, compressor postpones to control, Boiler pressure control and safety protection control; its functional realiey is operated by display 5 and is configured, and realizes controlling function by temperature trailing type actuator 4;Operation display 5 realize mode of operation arrange with display, moment arrange with display, time set and display, indoor temperature show in real time, outdoor temperature shows in real time, indoor humidity shows in real time, outside humidity shows in real time, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference arrange with in real time display, indoor minimum temperature arrange with display, indoor maximum temperature arrange with display, room conditioning shut down minimum temperature arrange with display and room conditioning shut down maximum temperature arrange with display;Temperature trailing type actuator 4 is provided with network interface, it is achieved control based on network;Operation display 5 can freely carry out pattern setting, has memory function, is realized the automatization of operation of air conditioner by pattern setting and temperature trailing type controller 2, freely sets operational mode number as the case may be, make air-conditioning meet more multiple environmental conditions, simple operation.
Operate display 5 described in the present embodiment and adopt LED touch screen, realize total digitalization to adjust, preset low temperature resisting cold pattern, temperature difference fitness mode, high temperature sunstroke prevention pattern and four kinds of normal operating modes of timing mode, can customize and one or more self-defined mode of operations are set;Utilize the network interface that temperature trailing type actuator 4 is arranged that its each operational mode carries out real-time online adjustment simultaneously, and set up data and different crowd service condition data base as the case may be, be introduced directly into according to customer demand;Online upgrading service can also be provided according to customer demand, fully meet numerous individual demands that modern economy develops rapidly.
Operation display 5 of the present invention is when outdoor temperature is lower than indoor minimum temperature, and temperature trailing type controller 2 controls air conditioning system and keeps out the cold pattern automatically into low temperature, and system operating maintains indoor temperature and is indoor minimum temperature;When outdoor temperature rising reaches indoor minimum temperature, temperature trailing type controller 2 controls air conditioning system and automatically transfers temperature difference fitness mode to;When outdoor temperature continues to raise, when reaching between room conditioning shutdown minimum temperature and room conditioning shutdown maximum temperature, temperature trailing type controller 2 controls air conditioning system autostop;Raising further in outdoor temperature, when reaching indoor maximum temperature, temperature trailing type controller 2 controls air conditioning system and automatically transfers high temperature sunstroke prevention pattern to, and system operating maintains indoor temperature and is indoor maximum temperature.
Temperature trailing type actuator 4 of the present invention arranges network interface, realize the control based on network of system, the renewal of systemic-function can be carried out by software upgrading, utilize network building database as the case may be and different crowd service condition data base, be introduced directly into according to customer demand;And provide online upgrading service according to customer demand, fully meet numerous individual demands that modern economy develops rapidly.
Claims (2)
1. a temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system, it is characterised in that agent structure includes power supply, temperature trailing type controller, signal transducer, temperature trailing type actuator and operation display;Wherein signal transducer includes indoor temperature transmitter, indoor humidity sensor, indoor frosting situation sensor, evaporation fin temperature sensor, overloading protector and outdoor temperature sensor;Power supply electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and power supply is that whole air conditioning system is powered;Temperature trailing type actuator electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and temperature trailing type actuator is implemented to control by temperature trailing type controller, it is achieved indoor temperature regulates;Operation display electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller and signal transducer respectively, and signal transducer electrically connects with temperature trailing type controller, and the signal of signal transducer is transferred to temperature trailing type controller;Temperature trailing type controller carries out freezing, heat, the automatic switchover operating that dehumidifies, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is arranged, indoor minimum temperature is arranged, indoor maximum temperature is arranged, room conditioning shuts down that minimum temperature is arranged, room conditioning shuts down that maximum temperature is arranged, timing operating, sleep control, compressor postpones to control, Boiler pressure control and safety protection control; its functional realiey is operated by display and is configured, and realizes controlling function by temperature trailing type actuator;Operation display realize mode of operation arrange with display, moment arrange with display, time set and display, indoor temperature show in real time, outdoor temperature shows in real time, indoor humidity shows in real time, outside humidity shows in real time, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference arrange with in real time display, indoor minimum temperature arrange with display, indoor maximum temperature arrange with display, room conditioning shut down minimum temperature arrange with display and room conditioning shut down maximum temperature arrange with display;Temperature trailing type actuator is provided with network interface, it is achieved control based on network;Operation display can freely carry out pattern setting, has memory function, is realized the automatization of operation of air conditioner by pattern setting and temperature trailing type controller, freely sets operational mode number as the case may be, make air-conditioning meet more multiple environmental conditions, simple operation;Temperature trailing type controller is Combinational Logic Control device or microprogram control unit, and the wiring changing main circuit or control circuit makes device with changing the resistance value control startup of air conditioning system, the main of speed governing in circuit;The measured value of signal transducer and set-point are compared by temperature trailing type actuator, produce output signal according to Rule adjusting and eliminate departure, make the controller that the measured value of signal transducer is maintained near set-point or changes by predetermined rule after must deviating;Temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system realizes temperature by indoor/outdoor temperature-difference and regulates, the predetermined indoor/outdoor temperature-difference of temperature trailing type actuator, the actual temperature difference is obtained by indoor temperature transmitter and outdoor temperature sensor, the contrast according to predetermined indoor/outdoor temperature-difference Yu the actual temperature difference of the temperature trailing type controller, control temperature trailing type actuator by temperature trailing type controller to regulate, it is achieved indoor temperature controls.
2. temperature trailing type energy-saving air conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described operation display adopts LED touch screen, realize total digitalization to adjust, utilize the network interface that temperature trailing type actuator is arranged that its each operational mode is carried out real-time online adjustment simultaneously, and set up data and different crowd service condition data base as the case may be, it is introduced directly into according to customer demand;Online upgrading service can also be provided according to customer demand, fully meet numerous individual demands that modern economy develops rapidly.
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JP2012093001A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-17 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Air conditioning control system |
JP2012137246A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-19 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner system |
JP2013083402A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-05-09 | Kankyo System Kaihatsu Kk | Energy-saving air conditioning monitoring and controlling device |
JP2013092270A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-16 | Panasonic Corp | Energy saving device, energy saving system and program |
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2014
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Patent Citations (9)
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CN1341829A (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-27 | 马进南 | Concentrated control method of central air-conditioning system and its equipment |
CN1363805A (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2002-08-14 | 黄明 | Energy-saving control method and controller for air conditioner for changing working condition with load variation |
CN1912484A (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-14 | 深圳市百瑞特科技有限公司 | Central air conditioner loading temp control optimization system, method and used temp controller |
JP2012088018A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioning system controller and air conditioning system |
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