CN1039941A - The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light - Google Patents

The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1039941A
CN1039941A CN 89103785 CN89103785A CN1039941A CN 1039941 A CN1039941 A CN 1039941A CN 89103785 CN89103785 CN 89103785 CN 89103785 A CN89103785 A CN 89103785A CN 1039941 A CN1039941 A CN 1039941A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
indicator light
charging indicator
relay
electronic controller
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Pending
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CN 89103785
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱可德
蔡清水
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 89103785 priority Critical patent/CN1039941A/en
Publication of CN1039941A publication Critical patent/CN1039941A/en
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Abstract

A kind of electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light is applicable to the alternating current generator that automobile, tractor and fixed internal combustion engine are used.
The utility model is to utilize electronic switching circuit to form the electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light, it controls the turn-off time of dynamo field coil by the sampling of output voltage, reaching the purpose of regulator generator voltage, and control the demonstration of charging indicator light by neutral voltage.
The utility model compared with prior art has advantages such as the external form volume is little, long service life, good reliability.

Description

The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light
The invention belongs to the car electrics accessory, it is applicable to the electronic controller of the alternating current generator that automobile, tractor and fixed internal combustion engine are used
Along with the continuous development of automotive engineering, automobile current generator carries out the transition to alternating current generator from DC generator.Therefore the dynamo governor that is used with it also develops into bigeminy, simply connected electromagnetic vibrating type regulator from original direct current three electromagnetic vibrating type regulators, along with the maturation of electronic technology and the raising of reliability of electronic components, electronic controller has begun to be applied on the automobile current generator in recent years, and since it have regulate highly sensitive, contactless, advantages such as good reliability more demonstrate huge vitality.Data according to Changsha Automobile Electric Appliance Research Inst. and Nanjing Vehicle Research Inst., and the retrieval of domestic automobile electrical equipment magazines such as " car electrics ", " automobile and accessory " all used the Electromagnetically vibrating relay as having the generator that charging indicator light shows on the automobile, the electronic controller of employing and the discrete installation of charge indicator relay are arranged at present, the Electromagnetically vibrating alternator regulator that adopts relay with charging indicator light is also arranged.
At present, the Electromagnetically vibrating relay that the automobile current generator system adopts is as the vehicle charging indicating light relay, and with the electronic controller packing, or attach together with electromagnetic vibrating type regulator.Overall dimensions are big, and degree of regulation is low, and because the contact is arranged, so the life-span is short, shock resistance, poor reliability.
The objective of the invention is precision and the reliability that adopts electronic technology to improve adjuster and prolong working life and reduced volume.
Solution of the present invention is to utilize electronic switching circuit to form the electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light, it controls the turn-off time of dynamo field coil by the sampling of output voltage, reaching the purpose of regulator generator voltage, and control the demonstration of charging indicator light by neutral voltage.
Principle of the present invention and theing contents are as follows: after shown in figure one, connecting the igniting K switch, alternating current generator 2 under the low situation of rotating speed,
Figure 891037853_IMG4
Point voltage will be lower than voltage stabilizing didoe DW 1, DW 2Reverse breakdown voltage, DW 1, DW 2Not conducting, triode BG 1Because of there not being base current to end, the voltage of storage battery 3 passes through resistance R 5Be added in triode BG 2Base stage on, this moment triode BG 2, BG 3Conducting.The electric current of storage battery 3 is by triode BG 3Collector electrode is to BG 3The magnet exciting coil that emitter arrives generator 2 again arrives ground wire E then, and this moment, magnet exciting coil had electric current to pass through, and alternating current generator 2 sends voltage, and the neutral point sampling voltage
Figure 891037853_IMG5
Owing to do not reach BG as yet 4Base voltage, BG 4End BG 5Conducting, battery positive voltage → charging indicator light L at this moment 1→ BG 5Collector electrode → BG 5Emitter → E forms the loop, makes charging indicator light shinny.
Along with the rising of alternator output voltage, neutral point voltage also and then raises, and charging indicator light extinguishes when reaching certain value, and its sampling voltage is higher than DW respectively 1, DW 2Reverse breakdown voltage and BG 4Base voltage the time, DW 1, DW 2Respectively conducting makes BG 2BG 3And BG 5End, this moment, magnet exciting coil and charging indicator light electric current were cut off respectively, thereby made magnet exciting coil not have electric current, and charging indicator light extinguishes, and this moment, output voltage and neutral voltage and then descended.
When output voltage and neutral voltage drop to certain certain value, promptly
Figure 891037853_IMG6
When point voltage is lower than certain certain value respectively, BG 1, BG 4End BG 2, BG 3, BG 5Conducting, this moment magnet exciting coil by electric current, charging indicator light is shinny, thus generator boosted voltage again so, carries out repeatedly, makes alternator voltage, the charging indication is stabilized in the scope of its technical conditions regulation.
The present invention compared with prior art have volume little (for the electric and magnetic oscillation co-volume 1/4) high temperature performance is stable, precision height, long, good reliability of life-span, advantage such as shockproof, dustproof, moisture resistance is the 14V electric system technical indicator table of comparisons 1 below:
Table 1
The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light The relay with charging indicator light electromagnetic vibrating type regulator
Adjust magnitude of voltage 14±0.3V 14V±1V
Rotary speed property ≤0.5V ≤0.7V
Load characteristic ≤0.5V ≤0.7V
The neutral voltage control starting value 4.5±0.2V 4.5±0.5V
The explanation of accompanying drawing drawing: figure one is among the electronic controller external connection schematic diagram figure
1-electronic controller 2-alternating current generator
3-storage battery 4-load
S-meets positive source N-and connects neutral point
L-connects charging indicator light F-sending and receiving motor excitation coil
E-ground connection.
K-switch L 1Indicator light
Figure two is the electronic controller line map of relay with charging indicator light.
Now the electronic controller of the relay with charging indicator light that cooperates with 14V, 500W alternating current generator is a most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and figure two can be used as the specifications and models of electronic-circuit diagram, the element of embodiment can be referring to table 2:
Figure 891037853_IMG8

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of electronic controller that is used for the alternating current generator that automobile, tractor and fixed internal combustion engine use is characterized in that relay with charging indicator light, and the formation of its electronic switching circuit is as figure two
    Figure 891037853_IMG2
    Point voltage is lower than voltage stabilizing didoe DW 1, DW 2During reverse breakdown voltage, DW 1, DW 2Not conducting, triode BG 1Because of there not being base current to end, pass through resistance R this moment 5Be added in triode BG 2Voltage on the base stage makes triode BG 2, BG 3Conducting, electric current is from BG 3Collector electrode is to emitter, and this moment is because the neutral point sampling voltage
    Figure 891037853_IMG3
    Do not reach triode BG as yet 4Base voltage, BG 4End BG 5Conducting, its sampling voltage is higher than DW respectively when neutral point voltage is elevated to certain value 1, DW 2Reverse breakdown voltage and BG 4Base voltage the time, DW 1, DW 2Conducting, BG 1And BG 2Also conducting respectively, BG 2, BG 3And BG 5Then end.
CN 89103785 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light Pending CN1039941A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89103785 CN1039941A (en) 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89103785 CN1039941A (en) 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1039941A true CN1039941A (en) 1990-02-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89103785 Pending CN1039941A (en) 1989-05-31 1989-05-31 The electronic controller of relay with charging indicator light

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CN (1) CN1039941A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008106875A1 (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-12 Actron Technology Corporation Method and apparatus preventing lamp on vehicle from falsely turing on
CN101196531B (en) * 2006-12-05 2011-11-09 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Velocity display circuit of electric car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101196531B (en) * 2006-12-05 2011-11-09 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Velocity display circuit of electric car
WO2008106875A1 (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-12 Actron Technology Corporation Method and apparatus preventing lamp on vehicle from falsely turing on

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