CN103991188A - Closing unit of injection molding machine and injection molding machine - Google Patents

Closing unit of injection molding machine and injection molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103991188A
CN103991188A CN201410053932.2A CN201410053932A CN103991188A CN 103991188 A CN103991188 A CN 103991188A CN 201410053932 A CN201410053932 A CN 201410053932A CN 103991188 A CN103991188 A CN 103991188A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
closing unit
driving device
drive unit
pressing mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410053932.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
S·埃皮希
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engel Austria GmbH
Original Assignee
Engel Austria GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Engel Austria GmbH filed Critical Engel Austria GmbH
Publication of CN103991188A publication Critical patent/CN103991188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/26Mechanisms or devices for locking or opening dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/66Mould opening, closing or clamping devices mechanical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/68Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydro-mechanical

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a die assembly unit, having a pressing mechanism, at least one column body which has appearance and at least one nut; the nut has the inner appearance and can rotatably support; the outer appearance and the inner appearance constitute the meshed and self-locking screws; a quick-supplying device for moving the movable die splint; the quick-supplying device comprises a driving device and a screw rotation device driven by the driving device; a synchronization guiding device is positioned which enables the driving device to couple with the nut in a movable manner; the synchronization guiding device is provided with a transmission device; the driving device is a hollowed shaft driving device, and the shaft of the hollowed shaft driving device acts the nut of the screw transmission device. The invention also relates to an injection machine having the die assembly unit.

Description

The closing unit of injection machine and injection machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of closing unit of injection machine.
Background technology
Due to the high mold clamping force that needs to reach in injection machine, often advantageously, respectively in order to make movable mold clamp board (fast travel portion) rapid movement and in order to form mold clamping force (pressure stroke), drive unit to be set.It is important in this that, before forming mold clamping force, lock, this is because fast travel device is not designed to bear described high mold clamping force.Described locking realizes via being fixed on lock nut on end plate or that be fixed on movable mold clamp board mostly.At this, the interior profile in lock nut and the outline acting in conjunction on the cylinder of closing unit and therefore prevent described cylinder with respect to the motion of lock nut and prevent from being thus fixed on plate on described cylinder with respect to the motion of lock nut.
For this lock nut, by prior art, substantially there are two kinds of makes.In a kind of make, use Separated nut, the two half-unit of described Separated nut is combined with separated from one another so that the locking and unlocking cylinder.In another kind of make, interior profile and outline all do not extend on the whole side face of cylinder or on the inner side of nut.For release, nut is rotated in the following manner at this, threaded portion not in engagement in, thereby cylinder can be moved.
The shortcoming of these two kinds of makes is, in the movable mold clamp board lock motion that must carry out nut between with mineralization pressure and mineralization pressure itself in place.This is to cycle time and therefore finally productivity ratio is produced to adverse influence.
Summary of the invention
The closing unit that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of injection machine, this closing unit can be realized the cycle time that relative prior art shortens.
This object realizes by a kind of closing unit.
Its mode is, nut is configured to screw thread in intermeshing, self-locking all the time by rotatably mounted and outline and interior profile.
In order to make cylinder motion, nut can easily be rotated.Yet, by thread structure being become to self-locking, prevent that cylinder from moving during forming mold clamping force.
For the present invention, pressing mechanism whether with hydraulic pressure or electronic or arbitrarily other modes form unimportant.
In thering is the closing unit of end plate, by nut be can be rotated to support on end plate, can especially easily realize locking.Avoid thus the space problem producing may be on being fixed on movable mold clamp board time, this is because for example mould or ejector may be arranged on described movable mold clamp board.Even so, nut be can be rotated to support on movable mold clamp board and also can be expected.
In order to control exactly or adjust especially the motion of movable mold clamp board, can set, quick traverse mechanism has electronic drive unit.
In order to ensure fast and open and close closing unit trouble-freely, can be provided with synchronous guiding device, described synchronous guiding device is by the axle of drive unit and nut motion coupling in locking manner.
Especially simply, this synchronous guiding device can be designed to belt driver.
In order to ensure locking well enough, can be provided with for stoping the brake apparatus rotatablely moving of nut.Described brake apparatus just can for example be activated and guarantee can not occur the creep campaign of less desirable nut during mold clamping force forms.
The present invention is claimed a kind of injection machine having according to closing unit of the present invention also.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Other advantages of the present invention and details provide by accompanying drawing and relevant accompanying drawing explanation.This illustrate:
Fig. 1 has the injection machine according to closing unit of the present invention,
Fig. 2 a is according to the zoomed-in view of locking device of the present invention, and
Fig. 2 b pressing mechanism is arranged on the another kind of embodiment in end plate.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of injection machine 20, and this injection machine has frame 16, fixing mold clamp board 15, movable mold clamp board 9 and the injection device 14 schematically showing.Pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on movable mold clamp board 9 in this embodiment.Closing unit 1 has end plate 7.In order to make movable mold clamp board 9 rapid movements, be provided with quick traverse mechanism 8.Described quick traverse mechanism has screw actuator 11 and electronic drive unit 10.In the present embodiment, drive unit 10 is designed to hollow shaft driving device, and its axle 13 is used as the nut of screw actuator 11 simultaneously.
Cylinder 3 has outline 4 and is fixed on movable mold clamp board 9.End plate 7 is only schematically illustrated, thereby can see the lock nut 6 being embedded in this end plate.Lock nut 6 has interior profile 5(and sees Fig. 2 a), described interior profile be configured to externally threaded outline 4 actings in conjunction.At this, lead is chosen to, and makes to produce self-locking effect in the situation that forming mold clamping force.
Be provided with in addition synchronous guiding device 12, described synchronous guiding device is by the coupling in locking manner of doing exercises of the motion of axle 13 and nut 6.In this embodiment, synchronous guiding device 12 is designed to belt driver.
Fig. 2 a is the detailed view of the embodiment in Fig. 1.In this partial view, can see the interior profile 5 of nut 6.Every other Reference numeral is corresponding to the Reference numeral in Fig. 1.
This is also applicable to illustrate Fig. 2 b of another kind of embodiment of the present invention.At this, pressing mechanism 2 is arranged in the end plate 7 being shown specifically.Synchronous guiding device 12 this be configured to allow small, because forming the motion of the lock nut 6 that mold clamping force produces.
The present invention is not limited at the embodiment shown in this.For example the present invention can be used in vertical type without difficulty.Belt driver is not also definitely essential.Synchronous guiding device 12 can for example also be designed to two synchronous, electronic drive units that are positioned on common axle.

Claims (6)

1. the closing unit (1) of an injection machine (20), has
-be used to form the pressing mechanism (2) of mold clamping force,
-at least one is for transmitting the cylinder (3) of the mold clamping force being formed by described pressing mechanism (2), and wherein said cylinder (3) has outline (4), and
-at least one for locking the nut (6) of described cylinder (3) under mold clamping force, and wherein said nut (6) has interior profile (5),
-wherein, described nut (6) is by rotatably mounted, and described outline (4) and interior profile (5) be configured to the screw thread of intermeshing, self-locking all the time,
-wherein, be provided with for making the quick traverse mechanism (8) of movable mold clamp board (9) motion,
-wherein, described quick traverse mechanism (8) comprises drive unit (10) and the screw actuator (11) being driven by described drive unit (10),
-wherein, being provided with synchronous guiding device (12), described synchronous guiding device is the axle of described drive unit (10) (13) and nut (6) motion coupling in locking manner, and described synchronous guiding device is designed to belt driver,
It is characterized in that, described drive unit (10) is designed to hollow shaft driving device, and the axle of this hollow shaft driving device (13) is used as the nut of described screw actuator (11) simultaneously.
2. closing unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this closing unit has end plate (7), and described nut (6) can be rotated to support on this end plate (7).
3. closing unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described drive unit (10) is designed to electronic.
4. closing unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on described movable mold clamp board (9).
5. closing unit as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described pressing mechanism (2) is arranged on described end plate (7).
6. an injection machine, this injection machine has the closing unit as described in one of claim 1 to 5.
CN201410053932.2A 2013-02-18 2014-02-18 Closing unit of injection molding machine and injection molding machine Pending CN103991188A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT1222013A AT513988B1 (en) 2013-02-18 2013-02-18 Closing unit of an injection molding machine
ATA122/2013 2013-02-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103991188A true CN103991188A (en) 2014-08-20

Family

ID=51263969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410053932.2A Pending CN103991188A (en) 2013-02-18 2014-02-18 Closing unit of injection molding machine and injection molding machine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103991188A (en)
AT (1) AT513988B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102014001207B4 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003588A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 芜湖市万华塑料制品有限公司 Horizontal placement type injection mold of terminal cover

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT514939B1 (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-05-15 Engel Austria Gmbh Closing unit of a molding machine
AT517261B1 (en) * 2015-05-21 2017-05-15 Engel Austria Gmbh Vertical clamping unit for a molding machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4797086A (en) * 1985-11-18 1989-01-10 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd Apparatus clutch controlled closure means for a molding
CN2095503U (en) * 1991-08-07 1992-02-05 张敢明 Linear motor
JPH0780886A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Fanuc Ltd Electrically-driven injection molding machine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1115009A (en) * 1997-06-19 1999-01-22 Seiko Instr Inc Manufacture of display device
JPH11115009A (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-04-27 Sodick Co Ltd Mold clamping device for injection-molding machine
DE10122260B4 (en) * 2001-05-08 2004-03-18 Mannesmann Plastics Machinery Gmbh Linear drive device for opening and closing molds and applying a closing force thereon

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4797086A (en) * 1985-11-18 1989-01-10 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd Apparatus clutch controlled closure means for a molding
CN2095503U (en) * 1991-08-07 1992-02-05 张敢明 Linear motor
JPH0780886A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-03-28 Fanuc Ltd Electrically-driven injection molding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106003588A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 芜湖市万华塑料制品有限公司 Horizontal placement type injection mold of terminal cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014001207A1 (en) 2014-08-21
AT513988B1 (en) 2015-02-15
DE102014001207B4 (en) 2018-01-18
AT513988A1 (en) 2014-09-15

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140820

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