CN103990854B - Nut breaking and cutting device - Google Patents

Nut breaking and cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103990854B
CN103990854B CN201410212860.1A CN201410212860A CN103990854B CN 103990854 B CN103990854 B CN 103990854B CN 201410212860 A CN201410212860 A CN 201410212860A CN 103990854 B CN103990854 B CN 103990854B
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China
Prior art keywords
nut
horizontal
cutter shaft
swivel nut
horizontal swivel
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Active
Application number
CN201410212860.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103990854A (en
Inventor
郑孝干
陈熹
郑学樑
庄学平
吴能锦
贺健伟
洪海涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd, Fuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410212860.1A priority Critical patent/CN103990854B/en
Publication of CN103990854A publication Critical patent/CN103990854A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103990854B publication Critical patent/CN103990854B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a nut breaking and cutting device which comprises a U-shaped support. The inner side face of one side end of the U-shaped support is provided with a tapered groove for one side of a nut to be placed, the other side portion of the U-shaped support is provided with a threaded hole equal to a nut central line in height, a horizontal barrel is connected in the threaded hole, a horizontal cutter shaft is installed in the horizontal barrel, a cutting head for cutting the other side of the nut is arranged at the movable end of the horizontal cutter shaft and inlayed in a clamping groove at the front end of the horizontal cutter shaft, and the periphery of the clamping groove sinks into a matched cavity at the front end of the horizontal barrel. The diameter of the movable end is larger than that of the cutter shaft, a planar ball bearing is arranged between the side face of the movable end close to a cutter shaft connecting portion and the horizontal barrel so as to prevent the horizontal cutter shaft from breaking away towards the outer side end, the peripheral portion of the horizontal cutter shaft extending out of the horizontal barrel is provided with threads, and axial positioning is achieved through locking nut located on the outer side end face of the horizontal barrel and the horizontal barrel. The nut breaking and cutting device is simple in structure and facilitates nut breaking and cutting.

Description

Nut breaks and cuts device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nut breaks cuts device.
Background technology
In electric equipment maintenance, because transmission facility is chronically exposed to field, a large amount of nut corrosions serious it is impossible to dismounting, Bring extreme difficulties to overhaul of the equipments particularly livewire work;Shaft tower angle steel with Anti-theft cap by after sawed-off stealing using existing The loaded down with trivial details efficiency of nut breaker operation is low, expend operator physical the shortcomings of, be not suitable with transmit electricity field operation environment and work Industry feature;And due to being in work high above the ground, have a strong impact on the performance of the normal Operating table of operating personnel.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nut breaks cuts device, this device is not only simple in structure, and convenient breaking cuts spiral shell Female.
Technical program of the present invention lies in: a kind of nut breaks and cuts device, including u-shaped bearing, described u-shaped bearing one side interior Conical socket for laying nut one side is provided with side, the other side of described u-shaped bearing is provided with and nut The contour screwed hole of centrage, described screw thread in the hole is connected with horizontal swivel nut, is provided with horizontal cutter shaft, institute in described horizontal swivel nut It is provided with for stirring the cutter head cutting another side of nut on the movable end stating horizontal cutter shaft, described cutter head edge is placed in horizontal cutter shaft In the clip slot of front end, described clip slot periphery falls into the fitting-type intracavity being placed in horizontal swivel nut front end, and the diameter of described movable end is big In cutter shaft, movable end is provided with Plane Ball bearing to prevent from crouching on the side of cutter shaft connecting portion and horizontal swivel nut between The outside side of formula cutter shaft is deviate from, and described horizontal cutter shaft stretches out and is provided with screw thread on the peripheral part of horizontal swivel nut, through positioned at horizontal spiral shell Locking nut in set end face outside realizes axially position with horizontal swivel nut.
Further, the outboard end of described horizontal cutter shaft is additionally provided with outer corner projection, the front end of described cutter head sets It is equipped with tapered protrusion portion.
Further, the periphery side of the hexagonal screw head of described horizontal swivel nut outboard end is respectively arranged with radial groove.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that this device is not only simple in structure, convenient breaking cuts nut, And this device volume is little, lightweight, low cost, easy accessibility, it is convenient for carrying;The cutter head of this device is removable with horizontal cutter shaft, It is convenient for changing;The horizontal cutter shaft of this device is detachable, is provided with ball bearing and horizontal swivel nut between, facilitates horizontal cutter shaft sleeping Rotate to stir the side cutting nut in formula axle sleeve, horizontal cutter shaft can adjust itself and horizontal swivel nut by locking nut or stop nut Interior elasticity, the outer corner projection of horizontal cutter shaft is the outer corner of standard, conveniently matches with ratchet spanner;Horizontal swivel nut can be stretched Contracting is adjusted, and facilitates pretension to stir and cuts nut, the outer-hexagonal screw head of this swivel nut not only can be rotated with spanner, but also permissible simultaneously Rotated by inserting the bull stick of groove, increase its pretightning force, simple to operate, high working efficiency, save labour force.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the a-a sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the b area enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
In figure: 1-u type bearing 11- conical socket 2- horizontal swivel nut 21- hexagonal screw head 211- radial groove 3- is horizontal Cutter shaft 31- movable end diameter 32- cutter shaft diameter 33- clip slot 34- outer corner projection 4- ball bearing 5- locking nut 6- cutter head 61- tapered protrusion portion.
Specific embodiment
It is that the features described above of the present invention and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make in detail Carefully it is described as follows, but the present invention is not limited to this.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of nut breaks and cuts device, including u-shaped bearing 1, on the medial surface of described u-shaped bearing one side It is provided with the conical socket 11 for laying nut one side, described nut can be hex nut or tamper nut, described u-shaped props up It is provided with the screwed hole contour with nut centrage, described screw thread in the hole is connected with horizontal swivel nut 2, described on the other side of seat Horizontal cutter shaft 3 is installed in horizontal swivel nut, the movable end of described horizontal cutter shaft is provided with and cuts another side of nut for stirring While can be with the blade of convenient replacing, the diameter 31 of described movable end is more than the diameter 32 of cutter shaft, and movable end is near knife Plane Ball bearing 4 is provided with and horizontal swivel nut between on the side of axle connecting portion to prevent the outside side of horizontal cutter shaft from deviating from, Reduce the frictional force between horizontal axle sleeve and horizontal cutter shaft, described horizontal cutter shaft stretches out and is provided with the peripheral part of horizontal swivel nut simultaneously Screw thread, the stop nut be made up of through the locking nut 5 in horizontal swivel nut end face outside or two nuts and horizontal swivel nut Realize axially position.
In the present embodiment, disassembling, assembling and replacing cutter head 6 for convenience, cutter head and horizontal cutter shaft are releasable connection, break sharpener simultaneously Using carbide drill, can be by the replacing of cutting edge, for cutting plain nut and the anti-theft nut of various models.
The blade of cutter head is used for stirring cuts another side of nut, and the cutter head edge of described horizontal cutter shaft is placed in horizontal cutter shaft front end In clip slot 33, described clip slot setting is tapered, and described taper is 1 ° ~ 2 °, so that dismounting cutter head, described clip slot periphery falls into and is placed in spiral shell The fitting-type intracavity of set front end, to clamp cutter head, the outboard end of described horizontal cutter shaft is additionally provided with outer corner projection 34.Institute The front end stating cutter head is provided with tapered protrusion portion 61, facilitates cutter head to stir and cuts knife point, can be positioned with pretension simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, the periphery side of the hexagonal screw head 21 of described horizontal swivel nut outboard end is respectively arranged with radial groove 211, to insert rotating bar in a groove, in order to the rotation of horizontal swivel nut.
This device changes the conversion of the operating type to " cutting " by " cutting " in the past, and operation effect is greatly improved, and reduces and makees Industry intensity, changing " enclosed " binding clip in the past is " open " binding clip, reduces loaded down with trivial details job step, and improves the live suitability; The simultaneously nonviolent mode of cutting of stirring decreases a large amount of preliminary preparations that conventional violence cut mode needs.
The operation principle of this device: in addition as a example hex nut, u-shaped bearing is placed in and need to break the outer of the outer-hexagonal nut cut In week, the one side of outer-hexagonal nut is made to fall in conical socket, revolving horizontal swivel nut simultaneously, so that blade is supported another in nut Side, is rotating horizontal cutter shaft by ratchet spanner, is making cutter head stir the another side cutting nut, after nut cuts one layer, then Secondary revolving horizontal swivel nut pretension, are rotated further by horizontal cutter shaft nut are stirred again cutting after pretension, back and forth stirred with this cut until Will be complete for the side cut of nut, so that the dismounting of nut.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to this Bright teaching, the broken turning device of nut designing multi-form does not need performing creative labour, former without departing from the present invention In the case of reason and spirit, all impartial change, modification, replacement and modifications made according to scope of the present invention patent, all should belong to this The covering scope of invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of nut breaks and cuts device, including u-shaped bearing it is characterised in that being provided with the medial surface of described u-shaped bearing one side For laying the conical socket of nut one side, the other side of described u-shaped bearing is provided with contour with nut centrage Screwed hole, described screw thread in the hole is connected with horizontal swivel nut, is provided with horizontal cutter shaft in described horizontal swivel nut, described horizontal cutter shaft It is provided with for stirring the cutter head cutting another side of nut on movable end, described cutter head edge is placed in the clip slot of horizontal cutter shaft front end Interior, the taper of described clip slot is 1 ~ 2 °, and clip slot periphery falls into the fitting-type intracavity being placed in horizontal swivel nut front end, described movable end With diameter greater than cutter shaft diameter with prevent the outside side of horizontal cutter shaft deviate from, movable end on the side of cutter shaft connecting portion with It is provided with Plane Ball bearing, described horizontal cutter shaft stretches out and is provided with screw thread on the peripheral part of horizontal swivel nut between horizontal swivel nut, Realize axially position through the locking nut in horizontal swivel nut end face outside and horizontal swivel nut;The outboard end of described horizontal cutter shaft Outer corner projection is additionally provided with portion, the front end of described cutter head is provided with tapered protrusion portion;The six of described horizontal swivel nut outboard end The periphery side of angle screw head is respectively arranged with radial groove.
CN201410212860.1A 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 Nut breaking and cutting device Active CN103990854B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410212860.1A CN103990854B (en) 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 Nut breaking and cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410212860.1A CN103990854B (en) 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 Nut breaking and cutting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103990854A CN103990854A (en) 2014-08-20
CN103990854B true CN103990854B (en) 2017-01-25

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CN201410212860.1A Active CN103990854B (en) 2014-05-20 2014-05-20 Nut breaking and cutting device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201030453Y (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-03-05 吴其联 Rotary cutter facilitating cutting heavy caliber pipe
CN201405093Y (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-02-17 徐永成 Electric and hand-operated drilling machine
CN202506906U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-10-31 上海申孔机械有限公司 Blind hole trepanning device
CN202780437U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-13 北京天泽电力器材有限公司 Hydraulic nut splitter
CN202910799U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-05-01 重庆川东电力集团有限责任公司 Portable nut splitter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201030453Y (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-03-05 吴其联 Rotary cutter facilitating cutting heavy caliber pipe
CN201405093Y (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-02-17 徐永成 Electric and hand-operated drilling machine
CN202506906U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-10-31 上海申孔机械有限公司 Blind hole trepanning device
CN202780437U (en) * 2012-07-31 2013-03-13 北京天泽电力器材有限公司 Hydraulic nut splitter
CN202910799U (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-05-01 重庆川东电力集团有限责任公司 Portable nut splitter

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CN103990854A (en) 2014-08-20

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