CN103989252B - Tobacco heater - Google Patents
Tobacco heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103989252B CN103989252B CN201410155236.2A CN201410155236A CN103989252B CN 103989252 B CN103989252 B CN 103989252B CN 201410155236 A CN201410155236 A CN 201410155236A CN 103989252 B CN103989252 B CN 103989252B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- chamber
- heater
- housing
- pectination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004425 Makrolon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018095 Ni-MH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018477 Ni—MH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QSNQXZYQEIKDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Fe] Chemical compound [Li].[Fe] QSNQXZYQEIKDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001200 Ferrotitanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of tobacco heater.The tobacco heater at least includes：Housing, it has the chamber of accommodating tobacco product and is arranged on the curtain-shaped cover member of chamber ingress；Pectination heater with multiple heating tooth；The linkage part in housing is arranged at, for making curtain-shaped cover member cover chamber ingress and for making multiple heating teeth be pierced into the tobacco product being placed in chamber or keep in the center；For the power supply unit to pectination heating installation power supply；For the temperature sensor of the temperature in sensing chamber；The control circuit in housing is arranged at, for controlling the mode of heating of pectination heater and based on the temperature for being sensed come the temperature in control chamber room；The controlling switch being connected with control circuit electrical is provided with the surface of housing.The tobacco heater can realize rapid heat transfer so that the utilization rate of tobacco product is high, at the same the flue gas stable and uniform of release, and effectively completely cut off contact of the human body with chamber, unexpected scald risk can be prevented, and can guarantee that the sanitation and hygiene of heater.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heater context, more particularly to a kind of tobacco heater.
Background technology
Tobacco product occupies sizable proportion as a kind of special consumer goods in world's consumer goods market.At present
The cigarette type for producing in the world mainly fire-cured tobacco type, mixed type, Turkish tobaccos type and drying cigarette type；The principal mode of cigarette is filter
Mouth cigarette.
In recent years, traditional cigarette starts progressively to be paid attention to by countries in the world to the influence problem of health and environment.Tobacco
Manufacturer is devoted to providing the consumer with the lower tobacco product of harm, therefore, have developed one kind can be by heating
The tobacco product that the mode of tobacco is aspirated is not lighted.Because heating-up temperature is far below ignition temperature, therefore can effectively reduce
The harmful components that the cracking of tobacco high-temp combustion is produced, substantially reduce the chemical constituent burst size of main flume.Meanwhile, with routine
The mode that cigarette glows is different, and burning type tobacco tobacco when interval is aspirated is not in not heated condition for heating, therefore, sidestream smoke
Gas and environment flue gas are also greatly lowered.Used as the new model of tobacco consumption, burning type tobacco product is not subject to portion progressively for heating
Divide the welcome of tobacco consumer, just increasingly received by the cigarette consumption person of most countries.
However, the existing heater for heating not burning type tobacco typically all integrally heats the side of tobacco using external heat source
Formula, for example, in the Chinese patent literature of Application No. 200520130514.5, disclosing a kind of tobacco heater.The tobacco
Heater assumes that on water tobacco pipe the water tobacco pipe is erected in bottle body and area comprising one with tray point bottle body and one
The tobacco dish put less than tray and for tobacco, the tobacco heater is included：One cover cylinder, one be located on the barrel of cover cylinder
Handle and a heating unit being arranged on cover cylinder, the heating unit include the electricity in the heating space of cover cylinder
Heat pipe；When using, it is placed with the tobacco dish of tobacco and stretches into heating space and close on electrothermal tube, can be to dish when electrothermal tube is powered
Interior tobacco heating, produced smog is suctioned out by the Smoking pipe on water tobacco pipe.Again for example, in Application No. 200920006702.5
Chinese patent literature in disclose a kind of tobacco heater.The tobacco heater includes a Ge Zhaotong mechanisms and a heating
Part；The Zhao Tong mechanisms include that is used to cover at outer tobacco dish and the cover lid that is located at interval above the tray of water pipe and extremely
Few one install be incorporated into cover cover and can relative to cover lid down projection and change cover lid and highly down abut against on tray
Height adjustment member；The heating member is installed in cover lid, the high temperature for producing heating tobacco.
Due to integrally being heated, it is necessary to the long period conducts heat to tobacco in itself using external heat source, therefore which is both unrestrained
The expense energy easily causes the uneven and deterioration of the front and rear stage flue gas of heating process again.Also, due to being difficult to conduct heat to
The inside of tobacco, can only effectively heat tobacco surface, therefore the utilization rate of tobacco is relatively low.In addition, after the completion of use, due in chamber
High temperature cannot quickly disperse, and during tobacco is taken out, there is the danger for scalding consumer.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the tobacco it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of heating of sectional adds
Hot device.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of tobacco heater, and it at least includes：Shell
Body, it has a chamber of accommodating tobacco product, and entrance in the chamber is provided with curtain-shaped cover member；Set relative to the chamber
Pectination heater, it has multiple heating teeth；It is arranged in the housing and connects with the curtain-shaped cover member and pectination heater
The linkage part for connecing, for making the curtain-shaped cover member cover the entrance and being placed on institute for being pierced into the multiple heating tooth
State in the tobacco product in chamber or keep in the center；The power supply unit in the housing is arranged at, it is electric with the pectination heater
Connection, for the pectination heating installation power supply；The temperature sensor in the chamber is arranged at, for sensing in the chamber
Temperature；The control circuit in the housing is arranged at, it is electric with the pectination heater, temperature sensor and power supply unit
Connection, for the temperature that controls the mode of heating of the pectination heater and sensed based on the temperature sensor to control
State the temperature in chamber；The controlling switch being connected with the control circuit electrical is provided with the surface of the housing.
Preferably, each group of heating tooth connects said supply unit by controlled switch, wherein, each group of heating tooth includes
At least one heating tooth, the controlled end of each controlled switch connects the control circuit, thus can make each heating tooth with independent, packet
Or en masse work.
Preferably, the chamber outer surface is wrapped up in heat preserving and insulating material；It is further preferable that the heat preserving and insulating material bag
Include aerogel blanket, mineral wool or rock wool etc..
Preferably, the linkage part is mechanical linkage part；It is further preferable that the linkage part includes that connection is described
The connecting shaft of curtain-shaped cover member and the housing and it is connected the elastomeric element of the curtain-shaped cover member；It is further preferable that also including：
The sliding axle being connected with the curtain-shaped cover member and the rotary part and the rotary part and the comb of sliding axle connection
The top pressure part of shape heater connection.
Preferably, the chamber forms air flue by independent pipeline.
Preferably, the chamber is integral type or split type；It is further preferable that the chamber inner surface has lubricious；
It is further preferable that the chamber is formed by metal, ceramics, lucite or composite.
Preferably, the material of the housing include the composite of engineering plastics, alloy and carbon fiber or glass fibre and
One kind in alloy；It is further preferable that the engineering plastics include acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), makrolon or polyphenyl
Ether etc.；The alloy includes magnesium, aluminium, titanium or stainless steel etc..
Preferably, said supply unit includes rechargeable battery, for example, lead-acid battery, nickel-cadmium cell, Ni-MH battery, lithium
Ion battery, lithium polymer battery or lithium iron battery etc.；It is further preferable that may also include for being charged to the rechargeable battery
Be built in the housing or external charging module.
Preferably, the tobacco heater also includes：The display unit being connected with the control circuit.
Preferably, the temperature sensor includes the thermistor of positive temperature coefficient or the thermistor of negative temperature coefficient.
As described above, tobacco heater of the invention, has the advantages that：Rapid heat transfer, tobacco can be realized
The utilization rate of raw material is high, the flue gas stable and uniform of release.Using linkage part, can effectively prevent from unexpectedly scalding risk, and
Can guarantee that the sanitation and hygiene of heater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the schematic diagram of tobacco heater of the invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as the top cross-sectional view of tobacco heater of the invention.
Fig. 3 is shown as the top view of tobacco heater of the invention.
Fig. 4 is shown as the pectination heater and chamber schematic diagram of tobacco heater of the invention.
The linkage part that Fig. 5 a are shown as tobacco heater of the present utility model makes each heating teeth directional for being pierced into special cigarette
Perspective view when original position returns.
The linkage part that Fig. 5 b are shown as tobacco heater of the present utility model makes each heating tooth be pierced into special cigarette by original position
Perspective view during branch.
Fig. 6 is shown as the sectional view of tobacco heater of the invention.
Component label instructions
1 tobacco heater
11 housings
111 chambers
112 curtain-shaped cover members
113 entrances
114 detachable enclosing covers
115 load bearing components
12 pectination heaters
121 heating teeth
122 plate bodys
13 linkage parts
131 elastomeric elements
132 connecting shafts
133 sliding axles
134 first rotating shafts
135 first gears
136 second gears
137 second rotating shafts
138 cams
139 snap parts
14 power supply units
15 display units
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages of the invention and effect easily.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., is only used to
Coordinate the content disclosed in specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, being not limited to the present invention can be real
The qualifications applied, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the tune of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size
It is whole, in the case where effect that can be generated of the invention and the purpose to be reached is not influenceed, all should still fall in disclosed skill
In the range of art content is obtained and can covered.Meanwhile, in this specification it is cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " centre " and
The term of " one " etc., is merely convenient to understanding for narration, and is not used to limit enforceable scope of the invention, its relativeness
It is altered or modified, under without essence change technology contents, when being also considered as enforceable category of the invention.
As illustrated, the present invention provides a kind of tobacco heater.The tobacco heater 1 at least includes：Housing 11, pectination
Heater 12, linkage part 13, power supply unit 14, temperature sensor (not shown), control circuit (not shown), with
And controlling switch (not shown).
The housing 11 can use acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) (ABS), makrolon (PC) or polyphenylene oxide (PPO)
The alloys such as composite, magnesium, aluminium, titanium, stainless steel Deng engineering plastics, alloy and carbon fiber or glass fibre are formed.
The housing 11 has a chamber 111 of accommodating tobacco product, and entrance 113 in the chamber 111 is provided with masking
Part 112, it is preferably cover plate, as shown in Figure 2.Wherein, the shape of the chamber 111 according to tobacco product to be heated come really
It is fixed, it is preferably cylindric, to accommodate special cigarette；The chamber 111 can be integrally formed, or split is formed, can
Formed by metal, ceramics, lucite or composite etc., can be opened using the mode such as separating, renovating, break away；It is preferred that
Ground, the inner surface of the chamber 111 is smooth or to be coated with enamel etc. lubricious, therefore can be beneficial to cleaning wiping, it is ensured that the comb
The sanitation and hygiene of shape heater 12.
Wherein, the tobacco product to be heated is pipe tobacco, the tobacco combined with glycerine containing propane diols, glycerine or propane diols
Fragment, tobacco particle, offal etc.；The special cigarette is comprising foregoing tobacco product to be heated and shape such as cigarette shape
The cigarette of shape.
The chamber 111 that the present embodiment is used is split type, as shown in figure 3, the chamber 111 can be by detachable enclosing cover
114 with renovate or slip lid mode in the laterally separated opening of tobacco heater.
Preferably, wrapped up in heat preserving and insulating material in the outer surface of the chamber 111, for example, aerogel blanket, mineral wool,
Or rock wool etc..
It is further preferable that the chamber 111 can form air flue by independent pipeline.
The pectination heater 12 is set relative to the chamber 111, and it has multiple heating being arranged on plate body 122
Tooth 121, as shown in figure 4, respectively the longitudinal direction of heating tooth 121 is uniformly distributed in the whole length of the special cigarette for inserting the chamber 111
It is interior, it is preferable that each heating tooth 121 connects said supply unit 14 (not shown) by controlled switch, thus, in the course of work
In, each heating tooth 121 can under the control of the control circuit, according to setting order successively, packet or entirety be to described
Tobacco material heating in chamber 111, may be such that the utilization rate of tobacco material is high, and can guarantee that the flue gas discharged after heating is steady
It is fixed uniform.
The linkage part 13 is arranged in the housing 11 and connects with the curtain-shaped cover member 112 and pectination heater 12
Connect, for making the curtain-shaped cover member 112 cover the entrance 113 of the chamber 111 and for being pierced into the multiple heating tooth 121
It is placed in the tobacco product in the chamber 111 or keeps in the center.
Preferably, the linkage part 13 can use mechanical linkage part, its may include to connect the curtain-shaped cover member 112 with
The elastomeric element 131 of connecting shaft 132 and the curtain-shaped cover member 112 connection of the housing 11, for example, spring, such as Fig. 5 a institutes
Show.
Additionally, the mechanical linkage part may also include：The sliding axle 133 that is connected with the curtain-shaped cover member 112 and described
The rotary part and the rotary part of the connection of sliding axle 133 and the top pressure part of the pectination heater 12 connection.
Wherein, the sliding axle 133 is arranged in the groove of the inner surface of the curtain-shaped cover member 112；The rotary part includes
The first rotating shaft 134 being connected with the sliding axle 133, the first gear 135 and first gear for connecting the first rotating shaft 134
Second rotating shaft 137 of the second gear 136 and the connection second gear 136 of 135 engagements；The top pressure part includes：Even
The cam 138 that connects second rotating shaft 137, the snap part 139 being arranged on load bearing component 115 with return back to top part (in figure not
Show), wherein, the part preferably elastomeric element that returns back to top.
When the curtain-shaped cover member 112 is opened, the connecting shaft 132 is rotated, and causes sliding axle 133 to be slided to the left in groove
Dynamic, so as to affect the first rotating shaft 134 to rotate counterclockwise, first gear 135 is inverse with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 134
Hour hands rotate, and correspondingly, second gear 136 turns clockwise, so that drive the second rotating shaft 137 and cam 138 to rotate clockwise,
Thus cam 138 pushes the plate body 122, the plate body 122 is forced into the position of the lower end of snap part 139, so that by quilt
Block, as shown in Figure 5 b.The curtain-shaped cover member 112 is covered during the entrance 113 of the chamber 111, the motion side of each part
To with said process in the direction of motion conversely, namely when the curtain-shaped cover member 112 covers the entrance 113 of the chamber 111
A part when, the cam 138 is rotated counterclockwise, and discharges plate body 122, and as shown in Figure 5 b, plate body 122 returns back to top part in bottom
In the presence of up push up, be pierced into chamber 111 in special cigarette in.
It should be noted that described above is only merely to list, rather than limitation of the present invention, in fact, any can make
Curtain-shaped cover member cover the chamber 111 entrance 113 and can make multiple heating teeth be pierced into the tobacco product being placed in chamber or
The linkage part kept in the center, is all contained in the scope of the present invention.
Said supply unit 14 is arranged in the housing 11, is electrically connected with the pectination heater 12, for institute
Pectination heater 12 is stated to power.
Preferably, said supply unit 14 include rechargeable battery, for example, lead-acid battery, nickel-cadmium cell, Ni-MH battery,
Lithium ion battery, lithium polymer battery or lithium iron battery etc..
It is further preferable that can also connect a charging mould for being charged to the rechargeable battery in or beyond the housing 11
Block.
The temperature sensor is arranged in the chamber 111, and for sensing the temperature in the chamber 111, it can be adopted
Formed with the thermistor of positive temperature coefficient or the thermistor of negative temperature coefficient, preferably the temperature-sensitive electricity of negative temperature coefficient
Resistance.The temperature sensor is connected to form control loop with control circuit, is used to control the operating temperature of the chamber 111, makes institute
The operating temperature range in chamber 111 is stated between 150 DEG C to 600 DEG C.
The control circuit is arranged in the housing 11, itself and the pectination heater 12, temperature sensor and power supply
Unit 14 is electrically connected, for controlling the mode of heating of the pectination heater 12 and being sensed based on the temperature sensor
Temperature controls the temperature in the chamber 111.
Specifically, the control circuit can control the start and stop of the pectination heater 12, can be according to setting
Sequential control heating tooth 121 successively, packet or all heating；Standby and activation work(based on sensor or time can also be provided
Can, can be carried out with the electronic component such as other acceleration transducers, Temperature Humidity Sensor, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR and storage chip
Cooperate etc..
Preferably, the control circuit can be built using central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor etc..
The controlling switch is arranged on the surface of the housing 11, and it is connected with the control circuit electrical, for controlling
Start, wake up and close etc..
Preferably, the tobacco heater 1 may also include：The display unit 15 being connected with the control circuit, such as Fig. 3
It is shown.The display unit 15 be used for point out the information such as working condition and battery electric quantity, it is preferable that its can using indicator lamp etc. come
Build.
Above-mentioned tobacco heater 1 be not used before, in order to effectively prevent from unexpectedly scalding risk, the entrance of the chamber 11
113 shielded parts 112 are closed.When user begins to use, first, in the masking of the entrance 113 for opening the chamber 111
When special cigarette 2 is inserted the chamber 11 by part 112, the linkage part 13 is triggered, the linkage part 13 makes the comb
Each heating tooth 121 of shape heater 12 is pierced into the chamber 111 and enters special cigarette 2, as shown in fig. 6, subsequent start-up is controlled
Switch makes power supply unit 14 be connected with the circuit for controlling circuit, pectination heater 12 etc. to be constituted；During work, the display unit
(i.e. indicator lamp) 15 utilizes light prompt working condition；When user's closing control switch makes power supply unit 14 stop to control electricity
Road, pectination heater 12 are powered, and when special cigarette 2 is taken out, the curtain-shaped cover member 112 is popped into position by elastomeric element 131
The entrance 113 of the chamber 111 is covered, each heating tooth of the pectination heater 12 is moved back so as to trigger the linkage part 13
Original position is gone back to, due to the entrance 113 of the self-closed chamber 111 of curtain-shaped cover member 112, therefore, completely cut off human body with the chamber 111
Contact, can effectively prevent the unexpected scald that may occur.
In sum, the pectination heater of tobacco heater of the invention can be operationally pierced into inside specialty tobacco material
To realize rapid heat transfer, and heat gear stream by pectination heater is heated to specialty tobacco material, and tobacco is former
The utilization rate of material is high, and the flue gas stable and uniform for discharging.Using linkage part, contact of the human body with chamber is completely cut off, can have
Effect prevents from unexpectedly scalding risk, and can guarantee that the sanitation and hygiene of heater.So, the present invention effectively overcomes prior art
In various shortcoming and have high industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under without prejudice to spirit and scope of the invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete with institute under technological thought without departing from disclosed spirit such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by claim of the invention.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of tobacco heater, it is characterised in that the tobacco heater at least includes：
Housing, it has a chamber of accommodating tobacco product, and entrance in the chamber is provided with curtain-shaped cover member；
Relative to the pectination heater that the chamber is set, it has multiple heating teeth；
The linkage part being connected in the housing and with the curtain-shaped cover member and pectination heater is arranged at, for making the screening
Cover entrance described in part covers and for making the multiple heating tooth be pierced into the tobacco product being placed in the chamber or return
It is in situ；Wherein, the linkage part includes the connecting shaft of the connection curtain-shaped cover member and the housing, is connected the curtain-shaped cover member
Elastomeric element, connect the curtain-shaped cover member sliding axle, connect the sliding axle rotary part and with the rotating part
Part and the top pressure part of pectination heater connection；
The power supply unit in the housing is arranged at, is electrically connected with the pectination heater, for the pectination heater
Power supply；
The temperature sensor in the chamber is arranged at, for sensing the temperature in the chamber；
The control circuit in the housing is arranged at, it electrically connects with the pectination heater, temperature sensor and power supply unit
Connect, for controlling the mode of heating of the pectination heater and described to control based on the temperature that the temperature sensor is sensed
Temperature in chamber；
The controlling switch being connected with the control circuit electrical is provided with the surface of the housing.
2. tobacco heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each group of heating tooth connects institute by controlled switch
Power supply unit is stated, wherein, each group of heating tooth includes at least one heating tooth, and the controlled end of each controlled switch connects the control
Circuit.
3. tobacco heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Wrap up in insulation material the chamber outer surface
Material.
4. tobacco heater according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The heat preserving and insulating material include aerogel blanket,
Mineral wool or rock wool.
5. tobacco heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chamber forms air by independent pipeline
Path.
6. tobacco heater according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：The chamber is integral type or split type.
7. tobacco heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chamber inner surface has lubricious.
8. tobacco heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chamber by metal, ceramics, lucite,
Or composite is formed.
9. tobacco heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material of the housing includes engineering plastics, closes
One kind in the composite and alloy of gold and carbon fiber or glass fibre.
10. tobacco heater according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The engineering plastics include acrylic nitrile-butadiene two
Alkene-styrene, makrolon or polyphenylene oxide；Magnesium, aluminium, titanium or stainless steel are included in the alloy.
11. tobacco heaters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Said supply unit includes rechargeable battery.
12. tobacco heaters according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：The rechargeable battery is lead-acid battery, nickel
Cadmium cell, Ni-MH battery, lithium ion battery, lithium polymer battery or lithium iron battery.
13. tobacco heaters according to claim 11, it is characterised in that also include：For being filled to the rechargeable battery
Electric is built in the housing or external charging module.
14. tobacco heaters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：It is connected with the control circuit
Display unit.
15. tobacco heaters according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature sensor includes positive temperature coefficient
Thermistor or negative temperature coefficient thermistor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410155236.2A CN103989252B (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | Tobacco heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410155236.2A CN103989252B (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | Tobacco heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103989252A CN103989252A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103989252B true CN103989252B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410155236.2A Active CN103989252B (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | Tobacco heater |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103989252B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104544559A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Tobacco heater |
| CN104799434B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2017-06-23 | 刘团芳 | A kind of cigarette roaster |
| CN106307595A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-01-11 | 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 | Heat preservation method of low-temperature smoking set utilizing aerogel and low-temperature tobacco evaporation equipment |
| US10172392B2 (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2019-01-08 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Humidity sensing for an aerosol delivery device |
| CN206491337U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳市余看智能科技有限公司 | Electronic smoke absorber |
| CN107692317B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-07-16 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of device that can light or heat automatically cigarette |
| CN108323808A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-27 | 李仪 | A kind of cigarette heating device for evaporating |
| CN108713798A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of circumferential direction heated multi-function electronic smoking set |
| US10939707B2 (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2021-03-09 | Rai Strategic Holdings, Inc. | Aerosol delivery device with segmented electrical heater |
| CN108741237B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2023-10-20 | 北京智新物码信息技术有限公司 | Three-dimensional electric heating non-combustion equipment |
| CN109007978B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2023-10-20 | 北京智新物码信息技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly heating non-combustion equipment |
| KR102389825B1 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2022-04-25 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Article for generating aerosols |
| CN110025051A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-19 | 上海沽拓智能科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic cigarette Novel heating structure |
| CN110332563B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2021-10-08 | 陈方健 | Cigarette lighter |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN203872987U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-10-15 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Tobacco heater |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100598131B1 (en) * | 2003-09-01 | 2006-07-11 | 이승현 | Closed type smoking device |
| CN203181997U (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-09-11 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Heating and non-burning cigarette-shaped cigarette device |
| CN203407515U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-01-29 | 郑四利 | Automatic cigarette case for automaticallyejecting and simultaneously igniting cigarette |
| CN203446534U (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-02-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Needle-piercing type low-temperature cigarette heater |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203872987U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-10-15 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Tobacco heater |
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| CN103989252A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240226 Address after: 200082 No. 717, Changyang Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District Patentee after: SHANGHAI TOBACCO GROUP Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: SHANGHAI NEW TOBACCO PRODUCT RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200082 No. 717, Changyang Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District Patentee before: SHANGHAI TOBACCO GROUP Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |