CN103987098B - IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 and system - Google Patents

IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 and system Download PDF

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CN103987098B
CN103987098B CN201410175522.5A CN201410175522A CN103987098B CN 103987098 B CN103987098 B CN 103987098B CN 201410175522 A CN201410175522 A CN 201410175522A CN 103987098 B CN103987098 B CN 103987098B
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network
interface card
network interface
mobile node
protocol address
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CN103987098A (en
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杨峰
陈文杰
李朗
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GCI Science and Technology Co Ltd
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GCI Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 and system, including:Detect whether to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network, wherein, the first network is the IPV4 networks network different with IPV6 networks from second network;If satisfied, the second network interface card that idle state is on mobile node is then accessed into second network;The mobile node is switched to second network interface card from the first network interface card, the mobile node is communicated by second network.Implement the method and system of the present invention, without interruption and the communication of communication terminal, protocol conversion need not be carried out, you can realize that heterogeneous network switches, communication delay can be reduced, improve communication efficiency and communication quality.

Description

IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching sides of IPV6 Method and system.
Background technology
With the development of network technology and the expansion of network size, IPV4 be (Internet protocol Internet Protocol's Fourth edition) requirement of network Development can not have been met.Huge address space can be provided, and with not available for many IPV4 New features IPV6 (Internet protocol Internet Protocol sixth version) application it is more and more wider.
IPV6 extensive use so that mobile node need to inevitably switch between IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks. Current switching method is:When mobile node accesses network in IPV4 networks, this is distributed to by the dns server of IPV4 networks One IPV4 address of mobile node, and a home agent is established in the network, record domain name and the address of the mobile node Mapping.When mobile node is moved in IPV6 networks, dns server sends one by gateway and includes this in IPV6 networks The request of node domain name, when the request message reaches the home agent of the node, return to one comprising mobile node IPV4 The response message of location.It is IPV6 addresses by the IPV4 address conversions, and distribute to the movable joint when response message passes through gateway Point.The mobile node just accesses IPV6 networks using the IPV6 addresses.Conversely, mobile node is from IPV6 network switchings to IPV4 nets During network, using identical mechanism, its IPV4 address is obtained.
But above-mentioned switching method carries out being delayed during network switching larger between IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks, reality is influenceed When communication quality and efficiency.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to carry out between IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks delay during network switching for above-mentioned switching method It is larger, the problem of influenceing real-time communication quality and efficiency, there is provided a kind of IPV4 networks switching method internetwork with IPV6 and be System.
A kind of IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, comprise the following steps:
Detect whether to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network, wherein, the first network is When one in IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks, second network is IPV4 networks and another in IPV6 networks, described first The first network interface card that network is used for the procotol with supporting the first network on mobile node is connected;
If satisfied, the second network interface card that idle state is on the mobile node is then accessed into second network, wherein, Second network interface card supports the procotol of second network;
The mobile node is switched to second network interface card from first network interface card, passes through the mobile node described Second network is communicated.
A kind of IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching systems of IPV6, including:
Detection module, for detecting whether meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network, wherein, it is described When first network is one in IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks, second network be IPV4 networks with it is another in IPV6 networks Individual, the first network interface card that the first network is used for the procotol with supporting the first network on mobile node is connected;
Communication module, for when meeting the network switching condition, idle state being on the mobile node Second network interface card accesses second network, wherein, second network interface card supports the procotol of second network;
Handover module, for the mobile node to be switched into second network interface card from first network interface card, make the shifting Dynamic node is communicated by second network.
Above-mentioned IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 and system, based on support IPV4 networks respectively and IPV6 nets Two network interface cards of network, when meeting network switching condition, it will be on mobile node described in the second network interface card access of idle state Second network, the mobile node is then switched to second network interface card, nothing from the first network interface card for accessing the first network The communication with communication terminal need to be interrupted, protocol conversion need not be carried out, you can realize that heterogeneous network switches, communication delay can be reduced, Improve communication efficiency and communication quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of IPV4 networks of the present invention and the internetwork switching method first embodiments of IPV6;
Fig. 2 IPV4 networks of the present invention and the schematic flow sheet of the internetwork switching method second embodiments of IPV6;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of IPV4 networks of the present invention and the internetwork switching system first embodiments of IPV6;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of IPV4 networks of the present invention and the internetwork switching system second embodiments of IPV6.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 IPV4 networks of the present invention and the flow of the internetwork switching method first embodiments of IPV6 are shown It is intended to.
IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 described in present embodiment, comprise the following steps:
Step 101, detect whether to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network, wherein, described first When network is one in IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks, second network is IPV4 networks and another in IPV6 networks, institute The first network interface card that first network is stated for the procotol with supporting the first network on mobile node is connected.
Step 102, if satisfied, the second network interface card that idle state is on the mobile node then is accessed into second net Network, wherein, second network interface card supports the procotol of second network.
Step 103, the mobile node is switched to second network interface card from first network interface card, makes the mobile node Communicated by second network.
IPV4 networks described in present embodiment and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, based on support respectively IPV4 networks with Two network interface cards of IPV6 networks, when meeting network switching condition, the second network interface card that idle state is on mobile node is connect Enter second network, the mobile node is then switched to second net from the first network interface card for accessing the first network Card, without interruption and the communication of communication terminal, protocol conversion need not be carried out, you can realize that heterogeneous network switches, communication can be reduced Time delay, improve communication efficiency and communication quality.
Wherein, for step 101, when the first network is IPV4 networks, second network is IPV6 networks, when When the first network is IPV6 networks, second network is IPV4 networks.
Preferably, the network switching condition corresponds to the communication link matter of the network in the residing region of the mobile node Amount, it is less than the communication link matter of second network in the communication link quality parameter of the first network (present communications network) Measure parameter or communication quality threshold, or the communication link quality parameter of second network is higher than the communication chain of the first network Road mass parameter or communication quality threshold, or when the mobile node is moved to the network area of second network, meet institute State network switching condition.
In one embodiment, it is described to detect whether to meet from first network to the step of the network switching condition of the second network Suddenly comprise the following steps:
The communication link quality parameter of second network is obtained, if the communication link quality parameter is higher than communication quality Threshold value, then judge to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network.
Preferably, mobile node is carried out data transmission by the first network interface card on the Radio Link of foundation with communication terminal When, another idle switching network interface card (the second network interface card) detects the communication link quality of the access point of the second network, to judge to be It is no to meet that network switching condition provides decision information.
Further, the communication link quality parameter of second network is obtained, if the communication link quality parameter is high In communication quality threshold, then judge to may include following step the step of meeting the network switching condition from first network to the second network Suddenly:
The signal intensity of the access point of second network is obtained by second network interface card.
Compare the signal intensity and signal threshold value of acquisition, if the signal intensity obtained is higher than signal threshold value, judge to meet From first network to the network switching condition of the second network.
In other embodiments, other communication link qualities of second network can also be obtained by other equipment Parameter, to determine whether to meet network switching condition.
In another embodiment, it is described to detect whether to meet from first network to the network switching condition of the second network Step comprises the following steps:
Detect the network area whether mobile node is moved to second network.
If so, then judge to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network.
For step 102, the idle state is preferably that network interface card is not used for connecting map network and the mobile node State, do not enter row data communication between map network and the mobile node.When second network interface card is in idle state, First network interface card accesses the first network, and the mobile node is connected with first network interface card, passes through the first network Communicated with communication terminal.
Preferably, the access for including accessing password can be sent to the access point of second network by second network interface card Request, second network interface card is accessed into second network.Can also be by the usual access way of those skilled in the art by institute State the second network interface card and access second network.
In one embodiment, first network interface card can be configured by EUI-64 building method and corresponds to first network and institute The internet protocol address (such as IP address) of corresponding second network of the second network interface card is stated, respectively as mobile node in first network and the Internet protocol address in two networks.
In other embodiments, DHCP (Dynamic can be passed through after network interface card accesses map network Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) server distributes automatically, obtain first network interface card or second net The internet protocol address (such as IP address) of card.I.e.:When mobile node accesses network by IPV4 network interface cards, by IPV4 networks Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server distributes an IPV4 address (first network protocol address or the second internet protocol address) for corresponding network interface card automatically. Accordingly, when mobile node is moved in IPV6 networks, switch when being communicated using IPV6 network interface cards, by IPV6 networks Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server distributes an IPV6 address (the second internet protocol address or first network protocol address) for corresponding network interface card automatically.
For step 103, in the mobile node after first network interface card is switched to second network interface card, described first Network interface card is in idle state.
Preferably, when carrying out network interface card switching, the connection that can connect between the mobile node and second network interface card, prohibit With the connection between the mobile node and first network interface card.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the flow of IPV4 networks of the present invention and the internetwork switching method second embodiments of IPV6 Schematic diagram.
IPV4 networks and the difference of the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 and first embodiment described in present embodiment exist In:Described the step of the second network interface card that idle state is on mobile node is accessed into second network, comprises the following steps:
Step 201, access request is sent to the access point of second network by second network interface card, by described second Network interface card accesses second network.
Step 202, the second internet protocol address of second network interface card is sent to the name server of second network With the domain name of the mobile node, and domain name server establish the mobile node domain name and second network association Discuss the mapping between address.
Step 203, first net is sent to the Interworking gateway for connecting the first network and second network Second internet protocol address of the first network protocol address of card and second network interface card, described is established in the Interworking gateway Mapping between one internet protocol address and second internet protocol address.
The IPV4 networks of present embodiment and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, after the second network is accessed, taken in domain name Mapping relations corresponding to business device and Interworking gateway foundation, it is ensured that subsequent communications are smooth, improve the communication efficiency after network switching.
Wherein, access password is preferably included for step 201, the access request.
In one embodiment, access request is sent to the access point of second network by second network interface card, will The step of second network interface card access, second network, may include following steps:
Second network interface card sends the access request for including accessing password to the access point of second network.
The access node verifies the access password, and the access request is responded by institute when the access password is correct State the second network interface card and access second network.
For step 202, the address of the second internet protocol address of second network interface card is preferably second network interface card After accessing second network, DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) Server is automatically assigned to the internet protocol address of second network interface card.
In one embodiment, the first network protocol address of first network interface card and described is sent to the Interworking gateway Second internet protocol address of the second network interface card, the first network protocol address and second net are established in the Interworking gateway The step of mapping between network protocol address, may include following steps:
Second network interface card sends the second internet protocol address and the mobile node to the access point of second network Domain name.
The domain name of second internet protocol address of reception and the mobile node is forwarded to described by described access point The name server of second network.
The mapping that domain name server is established between second internet protocol address and the domain name of the mobile node, and Storage.
For step 203, the first network protocol address of first network interface card can be stored in the storage of the mobile node Region.
Preferably, the first network protocol address of first network interface card and second network interface card are sent to the Interworking gateway The second internet protocol address, in the Interworking gateway with establishing the first network protocol address and second procotol The step of mapping between location, may include following steps:
Second network interface card sends second internet protocol address and described first to the access point of second network The first network protocol address of network interface card.
Second internet protocol address and the first network protocol address are forwarded to the intercommunication by described access point Gateway.
The mapping that the Interworking gateway is established between the first network protocol address and second internet protocol address, and Storage.
Further, after above-mentioned mapping is established, the mobile node and communication terminal can be according to above-mentioned mappings and Two networks enter row data communication.
In one embodiment, the mobile node is switched to from the first network interface card for accessing the first network it is described After the step of second network interface card, comprise the following steps:
Communication terminal in the first network sends domain name request to the Interworking gateway, wherein, domain name request Including the first network protocol address.
The Interworking gateway closes according to the mapping between the first network protocol address and second internet protocol address System, the second internet protocol address of second network interface card is sent to the communication terminal.
The communication terminal receives second internet protocol address, and according to second internet protocol address to described Mobile node conducts interviews.
The present embodiment, available for by the communication terminal described in second real-time performance in first network to the movement The access of node.
After the mobile node re-moves the first network, it is preferable that the communication terminal in first network can Name server out of first network obtains the first network protocol address for first network interface card redistributed, with the shifting Dynamic node is communicated.
In another embodiment, the mobile node is being switched to the step of second network interface card from first network interface card It is further comprising the steps of after rapid:
The mobile node is by the access point of second network interface card and second network to the domain of second network Name server sends domain name request, wherein, domain name request includes the domain name of the communication terminal of the first network.
The name server response domain name request of second network passes through the Interworking gateway from first net The name server of network obtains the first network protocol address of the communication terminal, and sends to the mobile node.
The mobile node receives the first network protocol address of the communication terminal, and according to the of the communication terminal One internet protocol address conducts interviews to the communication terminal.
The present embodiment, available for by mobile node described in second real-time performance to the communication in the first network The access that terminal is visited.
In other embodiments, first network interface card and second network interface card are configured by EUI-64 building method During internet protocol address (such as IP address), after first network interface card accesses the first network, without in domain name service The mapping that device and the Interworking gateway are established between the second internet protocol address and the domain name of the mobile node, without described The mapping that Interworking gateway is established between the first network protocol address and second internet protocol address.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 IPV4 networks of the present invention and the structure of the internetwork switching system first embodiments of IPV6 are shown It is intended to.
IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching systems of IPV6 described in present embodiment, including detection module 400, communication mould Block 500 and handover module 600, wherein:
Detection module 400, for detecting whether meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network, wherein, When the first network is one in IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks, second network is another in IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks One, the first network interface card that the first network is used for the procotol with supporting the first network on mobile node is connected.
Communication module 500, for when meeting the network switching condition, idle state being on the mobile node The second network interface card access second network, wherein, second network interface card supports the procotol of second network.
Handover module 600, for the mobile node to be switched into second network interface card from first network interface card, make described Mobile node is communicated by second network.
IPV4 networks described in present embodiment and the internetwork switching systems of IPV6, based on support respectively IPV4 networks with Two network interface cards of IPV6 networks, when meeting network switching condition, the second network interface card that idle state is on mobile node is connect Enter second network, the mobile node is then switched to second net from the first network interface card for accessing the first network Card, without interruption and the communication of communication terminal, protocol conversion need not be carried out, you can realize that heterogeneous network switches, communication can be reduced Time delay, improve communication efficiency and communication quality.
Wherein, for detection module 400, when the first network is IPV4 networks, second network is IPV6 nets Network, when the first network is IPV6 networks, second network is IPV4 networks.
Preferably, the network switching condition corresponds to the communication link matter of the network in the residing region of the mobile node Amount, it is less than the communication link matter of second network in the communication link quality parameter of the first network (present communications network) Measure parameter or communication quality threshold, or the communication link quality parameter of second network is higher than the communication chain of the first network Road mass parameter or communication quality threshold, or when the mobile node is moved to the network area of second network, meet institute State network switching condition.
In one embodiment, detection module 400 can be used for the communication link quality parameter for obtaining second network, if The communication link quality parameter is higher than communication quality threshold, then judges to meet from first network to the network switching of the second network Condition.
Preferably, mobile node can be carried out data transmission by the first network interface card on the Radio Link of foundation with communication terminal When, another idle switching network interface card (the second network interface card of idle state) detects the communication link matter of the access point of the second network Amount, to determine whether to meet that network switching condition provides decision information.
Further, the second network interface card can be additionally used in the signal intensity for obtaining the access point of second network, detection module 400 are additionally operable to receive the signal intensity, and the signal intensity and signal threshold value, in the signal intensity higher than described Judge to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network during signal threshold value.
In other embodiments, other communication link qualities of second network can also be obtained by other equipment Parameter, to determine whether to meet network switching condition.
In another embodiment, detection module 400 can be further used for detecting whether the mobile node is moved to The network area of second network, if so, then judging to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network.
For communication module 500, the idle state is preferably that the first network interface card or the second network interface card are not used for connection and corresponded to The state of network and the mobile node, row data communication is not entered between map network and the mobile node.When the second network interface card During in idle state, the first network interface card accesses the first network, and mobile node is connected with the first network interface card, passes through first net Network is communicated with communication terminal.
Preferably, can send the access for including accessing password to the access point of second network by the second network interface card please Ask, the second network interface card is accessed into second network.Can also be by the usual access way of those skilled in the art by the second network interface card Access second network.
In one embodiment, first network interface card can be configured by EUI-64 building method and corresponds to first network and institute The internet protocol address (such as IP address) of corresponding second network of the second network interface card is stated, respectively as mobile node in first network and the Internet protocol address in two networks.
In other embodiments, DHCP (Dynamic can be passed through after network interface card accesses map network Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) server distributes automatically, obtain the network of the first network interface card or the second network interface card Protocol address (such as IP address).I.e.:When mobile node accesses network by IPV4 network interface cards, by the DHCP service in IPV4 networks Device distributes an IPV4 address (first network protocol address or the second internet protocol address) for corresponding network interface card automatically.Accordingly, When mobile node is moved in IPV6 networks, switch when being communicated using IPV6 network interface cards, by the DHCP service in IPV6 networks Device distributes an IPV6 address (the second internet protocol address or first network protocol address) for corresponding network interface card automatically.
In another embodiment, communication module 500 can be additionally used in:
Access request is sent to the access point of second network by second network interface card, second network interface card is accessed Second network;
The second internet protocol address of second network interface card and the shifting are sent to the name server of second network The domain name of dynamic node, and established in domain name server between the domain name of the mobile node and second internet protocol address Mapping;
The first of first network interface card is sent to the Interworking gateway for connecting the first network and second network Second internet protocol address of internet protocol address and second network interface card, the first network association is established in the Interworking gateway Discuss the mapping between address and second internet protocol address.
For handover module 600, in mobile node after the first network interface card is switched to the second network interface card, the first network interface card is in idle State.
Preferably, when carrying out network interface card switching, the connection that can connect between mobile node and the second network interface card disables the shifting Dynamic connection between node and the first network interface card.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structure of IPV4 networks of the present invention and the internetwork switching system second embodiments of IPV6 Schematic diagram.
IPV4 networks and the difference of the internetwork switching systems of IPV6 and first embodiment described in present embodiment exist In:It may include IPV4 networks, IPV6 networks, the name server A of IPV4 networks, the name server of access point C, IPV6 network B, access point D, the Interworking gateway 700 and communication terminal 800 of connection IPV6 networks and IPV4 networks.Interworking gateway 700 is preferably For the NAT-PT gateways with DNS-ALG.
When the second network interface card is accessed into IPV6 networks, the second network interface card is used to send to the access point D of IPV6 networks and includes connecing Enter the access request of password, access point responds the access request and the second network interface card is accessed into IPV6 networks.
After the second network interface card accesses IPV6 networks, in one embodiment:
Second network interface card sends the second internet protocol address and the domain name of mobile node 300 to the access point D of IPV6 networks.
Access point D is by the internet protocol address of the second internet protocol address second of reception and the domain of mobile node 300 Name is forwarded to the name server B of IPV6 networks.
The mapping that name server B is established between second internet protocol address and the domain name of mobile node 300, and deposit Storage.
After the second network interface card accesses IPV6 networks, in another embodiment:
Second network interface card sends the first net of second internet protocol address and the first network interface card to the access point D of IPV6 networks Network protocol address.
Second internet protocol address and the first network protocol address are forwarded to Interworking gateway 700 by access point D.
The mapping that Interworking gateway 700 is established between the first network protocol address and second internet protocol address, and Storage.
Preferably, the second internet protocol address of the second network interface card is preferably after the second network interface card accesses second network, DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) server is automatically assigned to The internet protocol address of two network interface cards.The first network protocol address of first network interface card can be stored in the storage region of mobile node 300.
Further, after above-mentioned mapping is established, mobile node 300 and communication terminal 800 can according to above-mentioned mapping and IPV6 networks enter row data communication.
When the communication terminal 800 in IPV4 networks needs to access mobile node 300, communication terminal 800 is to Interworking gateway 700 send domain name request, wherein, domain name asks the first network protocol address for including the first network interface card.Interworking gateway 700 According to the mapping relations between the first network protocol address and second internet protocol address, institute is sent to communication terminal 800 State the second internet protocol address.Communication terminal 800 receives second internet protocol address, and according to second procotol Access of the address to mobile node 300.
After mobile node 300 re-moves IPV4 networks, it is preferable that communication terminal 800 in IPV4 networks can be from Name server A in IPV4 networks obtains the first network protocol address for the first network interface card redistributed, with mobile node 300 Communicated.
When mobile node 300 needs to access the communication terminal 800 in IPV4 networks, mobile node by the second network interface card and The access point D of IPV6 networks sends domain name request to the name server B of the IPV6 networks, wherein, domain name request bag Include the domain name of the communication terminal 800 of the first network.The name server B response domain name requests of IPV6 networks pass through mutual Logical gateway 700 obtains the first network protocol address of communication terminal 800 from the name server A of IPV4 networks, and sends to shifting Dynamic node 300.Mobile node 300 receives the first network protocol address of communication terminal 800, and according to the of communication terminal 800 One internet protocol address conducts interviews to communication terminal 800.In other embodiments, configured by EUI-64 building method During the internet protocol address of the first network interface card and the second network interface card (such as IP address), after the first network interface card accesses the IPV6 networks, nothing The mapping that need to be established in name server B and Interworking gateway 700 between the domain name of the second internet protocol address and mobile node 300, Without the mapping established in Interworking gateway 700 between the first network protocol address and second internet protocol address.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Detect whether to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network, wherein, the first network is IPV4 nets When network is with one in IPV6 networks, second network is IPV4 networks and another in IPV6 networks, and the first network is used In with supporting the first network interface card of the procotol of the first network to be connected on mobile node;
If satisfied, the second network interface card that idle state is on the mobile node is then accessed into second network, wherein, it is described Second network interface card supports the procotol of second network;
The mobile node is switched to second network interface card from first network interface card, makes the mobile node by described second Network is communicated;
After the step of mobile node is switched into second network interface card from first network interface card, comprise the following steps: Communication terminal in the first network is to the Interworking gateway sending domain for connecting the first network and second network Name request, wherein, domain name asks the first network protocol address for including first network interface card;The Interworking gateway is according to institute The mapping relations between first network protocol address and second internet protocol address are stated, described the is sent to the communication terminal Two internet protocol addresses;The communication terminal receives second internet protocol address, and according to second procotol Location conducts interviews to the mobile node;Or
After the step of mobile node is switched into second network interface card from first network interface card, in addition to following step Suddenly:The mobile node passes through domain name service of the access point of second network interface card and second network to second network Device sends domain name request, wherein, domain name request includes the domain name of the communication terminal in the first network;Second net The name server response domain name request of network is obtained by the Interworking gateway from the name server of the first network The first network protocol address of the communication terminal, and send to the mobile node;The mobile node receives the communication The first network protocol address of terminal, and the communication terminal is carried out according to the first network protocol address of the communication terminal Access.
2. IPV4 networks according to claim 1 and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, it is characterised in that the detection is The step of no network switching condition of the satisfaction from first network to the second network, comprises the following steps:
The communication link quality parameter of second network is obtained, if the communication link quality parameter is higher than communication quality threshold Value, then judge to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network.
3. IPV4 networks according to claim 2 and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, it is characterised in that obtain described the The communication link quality parameter of two networks, if the communication link quality parameter is higher than communication quality threshold, judge to meet from First network to the second network network switching condition the step of comprise the following steps:
The signal intensity of the access point of second network is obtained by second network interface card;
Compare the signal intensity and signal threshold value of acquisition, if the signal intensity obtained be higher than signal threshold value, judge satisfaction from the The network switching condition of one network to the second network.
4. IPV4 networks according to claim 1 and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, it is characterised in that the detection is The step of no network switching condition of the satisfaction from first network to the second network, comprises the following steps:
Detect the network area whether mobile node is moved to second network;
If so, then judge to meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network.
5. IPV4 networks according to claim 1 and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6, it is characterised in that by the movement The step of the second network interface card access second network of idle state is on node comprises the following steps:
Access request is sent to the access point of second network by second network interface card, by described in second network interface card access Second network;
The second internet protocol address of second network interface card and the movable joint are sent to the name server of second network The domain name of point, and establish reflecting between the domain name of the mobile node and second internet protocol address in domain name server Penetrate;
To the first network that first network interface card is sent for connecting the Interworking gateway of the first network and second network Second internet protocol address of protocol address and second network interface card, in the Interworking gateway with establishing the first network agreement Mapping between location and second internet protocol address.
6. a kind of IPV4 networks using described in claim 1-5 any one claims and the internetwork switching methods of IPV6 IPV4 networks and the internetwork switching systems of IPV6, it is characterised in that including:
Detection module, for detecting whether meet the network switching condition from first network to the second network, wherein, described first When network is one in IPV4 networks and IPV6 networks, second network is IPV4 networks and another in IPV6 networks, institute The first network interface card that first network is stated for the procotol with supporting the first network on mobile node is connected;
Communication module, for when meeting the network switching condition, the second of idle state being on the mobile node Network interface card accesses second network, wherein, second network interface card supports the procotol of second network;
Handover module, for the mobile node to be switched into second network interface card from first network interface card, make the movable joint Point is communicated by second network.
7. IPV4 networks according to claim 6 and the internetwork switching systems of IPV6, it is characterised in that the detection mould Block is additionally operable to receive the signal intensity of second network, and the signal intensity and signal threshold value, strong in the signal Degree judges network switching condition of the satisfaction from first network to the second network when being higher than the signal threshold value, wherein, the signal Intensity is the signal intensity of the access point of second network of second network interface card detection.
8. IPV4 networks according to claim 6 and the internetwork switching systems of IPV6, it is characterised in that the communication mould Block is additionally operable to:
Access request is sent to the access point of second network by second network interface card, by described in second network interface card access Second network;
The second internet protocol address of second network interface card and the movable joint are sent to the name server of second network The domain name of point, and establish reflecting between the domain name of the mobile node and second internet protocol address in domain name server Penetrate;
To the first network that first network interface card is sent for connecting the Interworking gateway of the first network and second network Second internet protocol address of protocol address and second network interface card, in the Interworking gateway with establishing the first network agreement Mapping between location and second internet protocol address.
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