CN103987064B - Access point AP upgrade methods and device - Google Patents

Access point AP upgrade methods and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103987064B
CN103987064B CN201410197267.4A CN201410197267A CN103987064B CN 103987064 B CN103987064 B CN 103987064B CN 201410197267 A CN201410197267 A CN 201410197267A CN 103987064 B CN103987064 B CN 103987064B
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file
startup
request
server
file server
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CN103987064A (en
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张守琦
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New H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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New H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of access point AP upgrade methods of present invention offer and device, applied on the access point controller AC of AP upgrade-systems, the AP upgrade-systems include file server, AP and AC, wherein, the file server is used to store the startup file of AP, for receiving startup file, this method includes the AP:After AC receives the startup file upgrade request of AP, AP startup files are downloaded to file server requests;AC receives the startup file that the file server is sent, and is transmitted to the AP.The AP startup files preserved on file server are transmitted to AP by the present invention by AC, are simplified AP updating operations, are saved the memory space of AC, simultaneously so that keep original download flow constant between AP and AC.

Description

Access point AP upgrade methods and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technique field more particularly to a kind of access point AP upgrade methods and devices.
Background technology
The upgrading mode of thin AP generally includes following two.
Mode one:The startup file of thin AP is uploaded in AC storage devices by manual or other means, is then passed through (Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points, wireless access point control and match CAPWAP Set agreement) take document upgrading AP from AC.Since the AP models that an AC is supported are more, each AP may use different startup texts It is cumbersome to be uploaded to AC storage devices, and may have the case where insufficient memory by part for all AP startup files.If When AC is more, operation is more cumbersome.
Mode two:The startup file of the startup file of AP and AC is bundled to and judges the position of AP files in memory together It sets, AP is then upgraded by CAPWAP agreements.This mode is likely to occur AP files binding mistake, occupies more AC memories and behaviour Make also relatively complicated.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of access point AP upgrade methods, this method is applied to connecing for AP upgrade-systems Enter on base site controller AC, which includes file server, AP and AC, wherein the file server is for depositing The startup file of AP is put, for receiving startup file, this method includes the AP:
After AC receives the startup file upgrade request of AP, AP startup files are downloaded to file server requests;
AC receives the startup file that the file server is sent, and is transmitted to the AP.
The present invention also provides a kind of access point AP update devices, the access point which is applied to AP upgrade-systems controls On device AC, which includes file server, AP and AC, wherein the file server is for storing opening for AP Dynamic file, for receiving startup file, which includes the AP:
File request unit, for after the startup file upgrade request for receiving AP, AP to be downloaded to file server requests Startup file;
File download unit, the startup file sent for receiving the file server, and it is transmitted to the AP.
The AP startup files preserved on file server are transmitted to AP by the present invention by AC, simplify AP updating operations, The memory space of AC is saved, simultaneously so that keep original download flow constant between AP and AC.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is AP upgrade-systems figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of AP upgrade methods in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the bibliographic structure schematic diagram for the startup file that file server preserves in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the logical construction schematic diagram of AP update devices in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is AC underlying hardwares schematic diagram in one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, referring to the drawings to of the present invention Scheme is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of access point AP upgrade methods, and this method is applied to the access point controller AC of AP upgrade-systems On.Fig. 1 is referred to, which includes file server, AP and AC, wherein the file server is for storing The startup file of AP, the AP is for receiving startup file.Referring to Fig. 2, this approach includes the following steps:
Step 101, after the startup file upgrade request of AC receptions AP, AP startup files are downloaded to file server requests;
Step 102, AC receives the startup file that the file server is sent, and is transmitted to the AP.
The present invention, when AP needs upgrading, passes through AC by the way that the startup file of AP to be stored on external file server The startup file of AP on file server is transmitted to AP, completes entire escalation process, specific implementation process is as follows.
First, file server need to preserve the startup file of all AP, and stored and started with the bibliographic structure made an appointment File, in order to provide file download.As shown in figure 3, first order catalogue is identification of the manufacturer in the bibliographic structure, second level catalogue is The software version number of AP stores the startup file of the AP of this all version number under the catalogue.For example, the startup file of a certain AP Storage location in file server be QXHC V100R005B109D023 wa2600_fit.bin, wherein QXHC is Identification of the manufacturer, V100R005B109D023 are the software version number of AP, and wa2600_fit.bin is startup file title.
When ap reboot or when being reconnected after suspension due to network, AP can send to AC and request is added.AC receives AP Addition request after, the software version that the manufacturer's information, AP models, hardware information and AP of AP are currently running is obtained from the request This information, AC search the AP versions being adapted to this AC according to the manufacturer's information, AP models and hardware information of AP in the database of AC This number, whether unanimously judge whether AP needs by comparing the AP version numbers just run and the AP version numbers being adapted to current AC Upgrading, if it is determined that AP needs to upgrade, then the startup file title etc. that the AP inquired from database is needed to upgrade by AC Information is sent to AP, and AP asks startup file with this.One skilled in the art will appreciate that AC is in initial configuration or subsequent In escalation process, the startup file of AC all can store each AP information being adapted to current AC versions, including AP in local data base The information such as manufacturer, model, version number and startup file title.
Due to saving the startup file of all AP in file server, when AC receives the startup file liter of AP It, can be to the startup file of the file server requests AP after grade request.After file server receives the request, provided according to AC Startup file information, confirm storage location of the startup file in file server, and the startup file is handed down to AC. After AC receives the startup file, this startup file is transmitted to corresponding AP.The mode of this AC forwardings startup file so that AC It no longer needs, by preserving startup file by hand or other means, particularly with the system for including multiple AC, to enormously simplify and be The configuration of system operates.
In AC repeating process, due to the communications protocol between AC and file server and the communications protocol between AC and AP Therefore difference when AC receives the protocol massages comprising startup file from file server, need to parse startup file, and Startup file is packaged again according to the protocol format between AC and AP, relays to AP.For example, using FTP (File Transfer Protocol, File Transfer Protocol) or TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol, simple files Transport protocol) from file server download startup file, after AC receives above-mentioned protocol massages, parsed from the protocol massages Startup file is transmitted to AP by startup file data through CAPWAP agreement flows.Wherein, FTP and TFTP is that general file passes Defeated agreement.CAPWAP is general wireless access point control and configuration protocol, by IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force, Internet Engineering Task group) standardization body's definition.The product for following the different vendor of CAPWAP agreements can be with Realize interconnection, but part manufacturer still uses private agreement.Connection protocol of the present invention not between AC and file server into Row limits, if used agreement can realize file transmitting function, meanwhile, the also communications protocol not between AC and AP It is defined.The processing procedure, which ensure that, still uses original download flow between AC and AP, system change is minimum.
When AC dispatches from the factory and configures or be transformed to old AP upgrade-systems, part AP may have been saved inside AC Startup file therefore after AC receives the startup file upgrade request of AP, can first carry out local search, if local exist The startup file of AP is then downloaded according to original flow from the local startup file that reads.If AC it is local without corresponding startup file or It is local to obtain startup file failure, then the external file server address configured on AC is inquired, is asked to this document server address Seek download startup file.The processing procedure effectively increases AC and external file server by way of being preferentially locally-downloaded Between bandwidth availability ratio.
AC, can be to file server requests authentication, only before downloading AP startup files to file server requests There is the AC registered on file server, can just access file server, and then download startup file.AC is sending certification When request, own user name and password are carried, when file server confirms that the user is validated user, certification is replied and successfully disappears Breath, AC can download startup file to file server requests;If authentification failure, startup file can not be obtained.Pass through increase The safety of system can be improved in authentication.
AC carries the download directory address of startup file and opens when sending download request to file server in the request Dynamic file name.AC calculates startup file in file server according to the bibliographic structure arranged in advance with file server The directory address and startup file title are sent to file server by storage location (i.e. directory address), and file server is The startup file that can find need to download is sent to AC.For example, as shown in Figure 3 open is stored in file server under a certain root Dynamic file second-level directory, then for AC by configuring, the root that file server is stored to startup file carries out local preservation.Work as AC To file server send download request when, by the startup file root directory information of preservation, identification of the manufacturer, AP software version numbers with And startup file title is sent to file server, wherein startup file root directory information, identification of the manufacturer and AP software versions Number constitute the directory address of startup file.After file server receives the request, by " startup file root manufacturer Mark AP software version numbers startup file title ", which is sent to AC.That is mesh of the AC to file server requests Recording address and file name, to store the bibliographic structure of AP startup files just and in file server corresponding, with this asking and The compatible AP versions startup files of AC.AC determines startup file in file service by being integrated to the information being collected into Directory address on device is transmitted directly to file server, and the server by utilizing directory address directly reads startup file, Without calculating directory address again, reduce the workload of file server, improves the treatment effeciency of file server.
Corresponding with above method embodiment to be, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of access point AP update devices 60, should Device is applied on the access point controller AC of AP upgrade-systems.Refer to Fig. 1, the AP upgrade-systems include file server, AP and AC, wherein the file server is used to store the startup file of AP, and the AP is for receiving startup file.Referring to Fig. 4, the device 60 include:
File request unit 61, for after the startup file upgrade request for receiving AP, being downloaded to file server requests AP startup files;
File download unit 62, the startup file sent for receiving the file server, and it is transmitted to the AP.
Further, the startup file that the file download unit 62 is specifically used for sending file server is through AC and AP Between control protocol Reseal after be transmitted to the AP.
Further, the file request unit 61 is specifically used for after the startup file upgrade request for receiving AP, judges Otherwise if the local startup file that whether there is AP, downloads AP to file server requests and starts text then from being locally-downloaded Part.
Further, the file request unit 61 is specifically used for file server requests authentication, and in certification By rear, the startup file of the AP is downloaded to the request of this document server.
Further, the file request unit 61 is specifically used for carrying in the download request sent to file server The download directory address of the startup file and startup file title.
The upgrading processing of AP may be implemented in access point AP update devices 60 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, implements Journey can be found in the explanation of above method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
Refer to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of access point AP update devices, including CPU, memory, non-volatile Property memory and various hardware, CPU can in memory be transported by corresponding program in reading non-volatile storage or instruction Go and realize the function of each step of above method embodiment or each module of above-mentioned Fig. 4 shown devices.Specifically, CPU passes through reading Program in access to memory or instruction are downloaded AP to file server requests and are opened after the startup file upgrade request for receiving AP Dynamic file;CPU receives the startup file that the file server is sent, and turn by reading program or instruction in memory Issue the AP.
The AP startup files preserved on file server are transmitted to AP by the present invention by AC, simplify AP updating operations, The memory space of AC is saved, simultaneously so that keep original download flow constant between AP and AC.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included within the scope of protection of the invention god.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of access point AP upgrade methods, this method is applied on the access point controller AC of AP upgrade-systems, AP upgradings System includes file server, AP and AC, wherein the file server is used to store the startup file of AP, and the AP is used In receiving startup file, which is characterized in that this method includes:
It after AC receives the startup file upgrade request of AP, is sent to file server and downloads request, carried in the download request The download directory address of startup file and startup file title;
AC receives opening for download directory address and startup file title transmission of the file server based on the startup file Dynamic file, and it is transmitted to the AP.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that startup file is transmitted to the AP by the AC, specially:
The startup file that file server is sent is transmitted to the AP by AC after the control protocol between AC and AP Reseals.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after the AC receives the startup file upgrade request of AP, Xiang Wen The request of part server is downloaded AP startup files and is specifically included:
After AC receives the startup file upgrade request of AP, the local startup file that whether there is AP is judged, if then from this underground It carries, otherwise, AP startup files is downloaded to file server requests.
4. the method as described in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the AC downloads AP to file server requests and starts text Part specifically includes:
AC downloads the AP's to file server requests authentication, and after certification passes through to the request of this document server Startup file.
5. a kind of access point AP update devices, which is applied on the access point controller AC of AP upgrade-systems, AP upgradings System includes file server, AP and AC, wherein the file server is used to store the startup file of AP, and the AP is used In receiving startup file, which is characterized in that the device includes:
File request unit, for after the startup file upgrade request for receiving AP, being sent to file server and downloading request, institute State download directory address and the startup file title downloaded and carry startup file in request;
File download unit, for receiving download directory address of the file server based on the startup file and starting text The startup file that part title is sent, and it is transmitted to the AP.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The startup file that the file download unit is specifically used for sending file server is through the control protocol weight between AC and AP It is transmitted to the AP after new encapsulation.
7. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The file request unit is specifically used for after the startup file upgrade request for receiving AP, judges local with the presence or absence of AP's Otherwise if startup file, AP startup files is downloaded to file server requests then from being locally-downloaded.
8. device as described in claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that:
The file request unit is specifically used for file server requests authentication, and after certification passes through, to this document The startup file of the AP is downloaded in server request.
CN201410197267.4A 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Access point AP upgrade methods and device Active CN103987064B (en)

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CN104410960B (en) * 2014-10-14 2019-03-15 新华三技术有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus of LTE Fi device file load
CN107643899A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 深圳市信锐网科技术有限公司 The management method and AP management systems of a kind of wireless access point AP
CN106470124A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-01 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 A kind of upgrade method of WAP and device
CN107547245B (en) * 2017-05-27 2021-05-28 新华三技术有限公司 Version upgrading method and device
CN109669699B (en) * 2018-12-11 2022-07-12 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 Application program distribution method, wireless controller and wireless access point
CN114513414B (en) * 2022-01-29 2024-05-03 新华三技术有限公司 Method for managing AP, AC and AP

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