CN103986104A - Anti-breakage protecting and early warning device for overhead wire with voltage of 10 kV and below - Google Patents

Anti-breakage protecting and early warning device for overhead wire with voltage of 10 kV and below Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103986104A
CN103986104A CN201410220686.5A CN201410220686A CN103986104A CN 103986104 A CN103986104 A CN 103986104A CN 201410220686 A CN201410220686 A CN 201410220686A CN 103986104 A CN103986104 A CN 103986104A
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China
Prior art keywords
conducting strip
lower conducting
anchor ear
line
hole
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Granted
Application number
CN201410220686.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103986104B (en
Inventor
龚世林
魏书传
高松
武星
吴舒玉
赵后广
朱恩彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Power Supply Co Ltd Of Guo Wang Huoshan County
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Liuan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Power Supply Co Ltd Of Guo Wang Huoshan County
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Liuan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Power Supply Co Ltd Of Guo Wang Huoshan County, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Liuan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Power Supply Co Ltd Of Guo Wang Huoshan County
Priority to CN201410220686.5A priority Critical patent/CN103986104B/en
Publication of CN103986104A publication Critical patent/CN103986104A/en
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Publication of CN103986104B publication Critical patent/CN103986104B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-breakage protecting and early warning device for an overhead wire with the voltage of 10 kV and below. Compared with the prior art, the anti-breakage protecting and early warning device overcomes the defect that a bamboo forest easily damages an overhead wire in extreme weather. According to the anti-breakage protecting and early warning device, a steel strand is installed between an upper stay wire handle and a lower stay wire handle; the steel strand sequentially penetrates through a left hole, a pull ring and a right hole; an upper conducting strip is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the pull ring; a lower conducting strip A and a lower conducting strip B are installed on a bearing table top; the lower conducting strip A is sequentially connected with a loudspeaker, a battery and the lower conducting strip B through electric wires, so that a warning circuit is formed; when the lower conducting strip A and the lower conducting strip B are located below the upper conducting strip and the upper conducting strip falls onto the bearing table top, the lower conducting strip A, the lower conducting strip B and the upper conducting strip are in lap joint with one another, and the warning circuit is on. The anti-breakage protecting and early warning device for the overhead wire with the voltage of 10 kV and below can realize real-time monitoring and effectively block damage caused by external force from positions above the overhead wire.

Description

A kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device
  
Technical field
The present invention relates to the protective device of overhead transmission line, is a kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device specifically.
  
Background technology
In electric power system, ensure that the normal operation of allocated transmission electric line is extremely important, just can cause the power failures such as power failure, short circuit once overhead transmission line has an accident, bring massive losses to electrical production unit and electricity consumption client.1~10kV insulated circuit Diversified Business in mountain area is crossed the woods or bamboo grove at present, and passway for transmitting electricity is removed obstacles apart from being generally 5m to tree, bamboo grove, and general wind and rain weather can ensure that tree, bamboo grove can not touch power circuit.If but run into strong snowfall or strong wind weather, once snowfall icing particularly, electric power facility and circuit easily suffer damage, tree bamboo can be because surrounding be swung in the compressing of the gravity of ice and snow, be pressed in overhead transmission line top, cause power line short-circuit, broken string, cause customer power supply to interrupt.Therefore how to develop a kind of device that can play breaking line preventive protection and early warning to overhead transmission line and become the technical problem of being badly in need of solution.
Summary of the invention
To the object of the invention is to set bamboo grove easy defect of damaging overhead transmission line under extreme weather in order solving in prior art, to provide a kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device to solve the problems referred to above.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device, comprise left concrete bar and right concrete bar, on left concrete bar, left horizontal stretcher is installed, on right concrete bar, right horizontal stretcher is installed, between left horizontal stretcher and right horizontal stretcher, transmission line is installed, also comprise left involutory anchor ear and right involutory anchor ear, left involutory anchor ear is arranged on left concrete bar and is positioned at 800mm place, left horizontal stretcher top, right involutory anchor ear is arranged on right concrete bar and is positioned at 800mm place, right horizontal stretcher top, handle in bracing wire is installed on left involutory anchor ear, on right involutory anchor ear, lower of bracing wire is installed, in bracing wire and between lower of bracing wire, steel hinge line is installed, steel hinge line passes from precaution device,
Described precaution device comprises shell, the left side of shell and right side have He You hole, left hole, the position parallel aligned in Yu You hole, left hole, top in shell is installed with extension spring, bottom in shell is provided with cushion cap, extension spring below is provided with draw ring, the position of draw ring is higher than He You hole, left hole, steel hinge line is successively from left hole, in draw ring and right hole, pass, under draw ring, be installed with conducting strip, lower conducting strip A and lower conducting strip B are installed on cushion cap face, lower conducting strip A connects loudspeaker successively by electric wire, battery and lower conducting strip B form warning circuit, lower conducting strip A and lower conducting strip B are positioned at the below of conducting strip and in the time that upper conducting strip falls on cushion cap face, lower conducting strip A, lower conducting strip B and upper conducting strip three overlap joint, warning circuit conducting.
Also comprise Zola's line and right bracing wire, Zola's line is arranged on left involutory anchor ear, and right bracing wire is arranged on right involutory anchor ear.
Described upper conducting strip, lower conducting strip A and lower conducting strip B are copper sheet.
Described Zola's line oblique pull is on the involutory anchor ear in a left side, and right bracing wire oblique pull is on the involutory anchor ear in the right side.
  
beneficial effect
A kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device of the present invention, compared with prior art can also effectively stop the outside destroy that comes from overhead transmission line top by Real-Time Monitoring.By draw the design of steel hinge line on transmission line, can protect transmission line to exempt from foreign object friction damage, improve the tension cutting capacity of circuit, and transmission line has also been played to the protection of anti-sleet.By the design of precaution device, can in the time that drawing high to a certain extent, steel hinge line externally report to the police, remind in time staff to process, prevent that steel hinge line from breaking and the transmission line that causes damages, thus the problem that while solving winter snows seasons, transmission line is set bamboo and broken.There is feature simple in structure, with low cost, to be convenient to popularization.
  
brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is left side view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of precaution device in the present invention
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of precaution device alarm condition in the present invention
Wherein, conducting strip B, 26-loudspeaker, 27-battery, the upper conducting strip of 28-, 29-draw ring, 30-extension spring under conducting strip A, 25-under handle, lower of 5-bracing wire, 6-steel hinge line, the left concrete bar of 7-, the right concrete bar of 8-, 9-Zola line, the right bracing wire of 10-, 11-left horizontal stretcher, 12-right horizontal stretcher, the left involutory anchor ear of 13-, 20-shell, the left hole of 21-, the right hole of 22-, 23-cushion cap, 24-in 1-transmission line, 2-precaution device, the right involutory anchor ear of 3-, 4-bracing wire.
  
Embodiment
For making that architectural feature of the present invention and effect of reaching are had a better understanding and awareness, coordinate detailed explanation in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing, be described as follows:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; a kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device of the present invention; comprise left concrete bar 7 and right concrete bar 8; on left concrete bar 7, left horizontal stretcher 11 is installed; on right concrete bar 8, right horizontal stretcher 12 is installed, transmission line 1 is arranged between left horizontal stretcher 11 and right horizontal stretcher 12 in the mode of prior art.In order to prevent that transmission line from being set or bamboo breaks, comprise left involutory anchor ear 13 and right involutory anchor ear 3.Left involutory anchor ear 13 is arranged on left concrete bar 7 and is positioned at left horizontal stretcher 11 800mm places, top, right involutory anchor ear 3 is arranged on right concrete bar 8 and is positioned at right horizontal stretcher 12 800mm places, top, thereby fix steel hinge line 6 and be arranged on transmission line 1 800mm place, top, ensured the routine use safety of transmission line 1.On left involutory anchor ear 13, be provided with in bracing wire 4, lower 5 of bracing wire be installed on right involutory anchor ear 3, in bracing wire 4 with lower 5 of bracing wire for being connected steel hinge line 6, in use prior art, various ways is arranged on left involutory anchor ear 13 and right involutory anchor ear 3.In bracing wire 4 and lower 5 of bracing wire between steel hinge line 6 is installed; in the time of winter snows season, tree is by under crushing by snow time; 6 gears of steel hinge line are above transmission line 1; avoid transmission line 1 to be broken by tree; simultaneously in the sleet time; steel hinge line 6 can replace transmission line 1 to bear most sleet, has also protected transmission line 1.In order to report to the police when larger at steel hinge line 6 pressurizeds, steel hinge line 6 is passed from precaution device 2, by precaution device 2, steel hinge line 6 pressurized situations are reported to the police.Determine according to on-site actual situations the position of precaution device 2 on steel hinge line 6, can middle, also can be at the two ends of steel hinge line 6, ideal effect be branch while pressing down precaution device 2 can directly be crushed under branch, thereby branch drives precaution device 2 to press down to pull steel hinge line 6 and triggers loudspeaker 26 like this.
As shown in Figure 3, precaution device 2 comprises shell 20, and the left side of shell 20 and right side have 21He You hole, left hole 22, and 21He You hole 22, left hole is passed for steel hinge line 6.The position parallel aligned in 21Yu You hole, left hole 22, steel hinge line 6 does not change in relative altitude in the time penetrating precaution device 2 and while passing precaution device 2.Top in shell 20 is installed with extension spring 30, and extension spring 30 belows are provided with draw ring 29, draw ring 29 for steel hinge line 6 in precaution device 2 through fixing.The position of draw ring 29 is higher than 21He You hole, left hole 22, and draw ring 29,21He You hole, left hole 22 form a leg-of-mutton structure.Steel hinge line 6 passes successively from left hole 21, draw ring 29 and right hole 22, and steel hinge line 6 has formed the version that is equivalent to triangle waist on precaution device 2.Bottom in shell 20 is provided with cushion cap 23, and cushion cap 23, for placing lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25, is provided with lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25 on cushion cap 23, and lower conducting strip A24 does not contact with lower conducting strip B25.Lower conducting strip A24 connects successively loudspeaker 26, battery 27 and lower conducting strip B25 by electric wire and forms warning circuit, if by lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25 conducting, can form a series loop, loudspeaker 26 are reported to the police.Upper conducting strip 28, lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25 can be copper sheet, realize conducting function.Draw ring is installed with conducting strip 28 29 times, lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25 are positioned at the below of conducting strip 28 and fell to 23 of cushion caps when upper when upper conducting strip 28, lower conducting strip A24, lower conducting strip B25 and upper conducting strip 28 three's overlap joints, warning circuit conducting.Upper conducting strip 28 can touch lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25 while moving downward, thereby by lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25 conducting.
In order to increase pressure-bearing property and the stability of steel hinge line 6, can also comprise Zola's line 9 and right bracing wire 10, Zola's line 9 is arranged on left involutory anchor ear 13, and right bracing wire 10 is arranged on right involutory anchor ear 3.The other end fixed installation of Zola's line 9 and right bracing wire 10, in the time that steel hinge line 6 is stressed, Zola's line 9 and right bracing wire 10 can increase the stability of steel hinge line 6 like this.As shown in Figure 2, better for fixed effect, Zola's line 9 oblique pulls are on the involutory anchor ear 13 in a left side, and right bracing wire 10 oblique pulls are on the involutory anchor ear 3 in the right side.Oblique pull angle can be 90 degree, the stayguy direction that is Zola's line 9 can be perpendicular with steel hinge line 6, the stayguy direction of right bracing wire 10 and steel hinge line 6 are perpendicular, can oppositely apply pulling force with mutual balance at concrete bar like this in the time that steel hinge line 6 is subject to direction pulling force that top brings when pressure.
In the time that reality is used, when in the extreme weather such as heavy snow, strong wind situation, branch tilts to press down.The steel hinge line 6 of installing on transmission line keeps off on transmission line 1, has avoided transmission line 1 to be tilted to break by branch.In the time that branch tilts to reach certain pressure, the pressure bearing on steel hinge line 6 increases, and steel hinge line 6 presses down.While passing precaution device 2 due to steel hinge line 6, form triangular structure by draw ring 29,21He You hole, left hole 22, in the time that precaution device 2 is pressed down or steel hinge line 6 is subject to pressing down, steel hinge line 6 has redundancy in precaution device 2, position-limiting action has been played to steel hinge line 6 in 21He You hole 22, left hole, has driven steel hinge line 6 entirety in precaution device 2 to press down.Be that precaution device 2 can be along with steel hinge line 6 presses down, but the effect that steel hinge line 6 pulls draw ring 29 to overcome extension spring 30 from 21He You hole, left hole 22 respectively moves downward, move downward and finally touch lower conducting strip A24 and lower conducting strip B25 thereby form upper conducting strip 28 downwards.As shown in Figure 4, in the time that upper conducting strip 28 contacts with lower conducting strip A24, lower conducting strip B25, form a series loop, loudspeaker 26 work are reported to the police.Different with the environment that passes through the woods according to the overhead transmission line of different brackets, can the warning in different pressures situation be set for precaution device 2, only need to adjust the pulling force of extension spring 30 or adjust the distance between upper conducting strip 28 and lower conducting strip A24, lower conducting strip B25, the distance in adjustment between conducting strip 28 and lower conducting strip A24, lower conducting strip B25 can realize by increasing length between upper conducting strip 28 and draw ring 29 or the height of increase cushion cap 23.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and specification, describe is principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention.The protection range that the present invention requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. the protection of the breaking line preventive for a 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device, comprise left concrete bar (7) and right concrete bar (8), left horizontal stretcher (11) is installed on left concrete bar (7), right horizontal stretcher (12) is installed on right concrete bar (8), between left horizontal stretcher (11) and right horizontal stretcher (12), transmission line (1) is installed, it is characterized in that: also comprise left involutory anchor ear (13) and right involutory anchor ear (3), left involutory anchor ear (13) is arranged on left concrete bar (7) above and is positioned at 800mm place, left horizontal stretcher (11) top, right involutory anchor ear (3) is arranged on right concrete bar (8) above and is positioned at 800mm place, right horizontal stretcher (12) top, on left involutory anchor ear (13), be provided with in bracing wire (4), on right involutory anchor ear (3), lower of bracing wire (5) is installed, in bracing wire, between handle (4) and bracing wire lower (5), steel hinge line (6) is installed, steel hinge line (6) passes from precaution device (2),
Described precaution device (2) comprises shell (20), the left side of shell (20) and right side have left hole (21) and right hole (22), the position parallel aligned in left hole (21) and right hole (22), top in shell (20) is installed with extension spring (30), bottom in shell (20) is provided with cushion cap (23), extension spring (30) below is provided with draw ring (29), the position of draw ring (29) is higher than left hole (21) and right hole (22), steel hinge line (6) is successively from left hole (21), in draw ring (29) and right hole (22), pass, under draw ring (29), be installed with conducting strip (28), on cushion cap (23) face, lower conducting strip A(24 is installed) and lower conducting strip B(25), lower conducting strip A(24) connect successively loudspeaker (26) by electric wire, battery (27) and lower conducting strip B(25) formation warning circuit, lower conducting strip A(24) and lower conducting strip B(25) be positioned at the below of conducting strip (28) and in the time that upper conducting strip (28) falls on cushion cap (23) face, lower conducting strip A(24), lower conducting strip B(25) and upper conducting strip (28) three overlap joint, warning circuit conducting.
2. a kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: also comprise Zola's line (9) and right bracing wire (10); it is upper that Zola's line (9) is arranged on left involutory anchor ear (13), and right bracing wire (10) is arranged on right involutory anchor ear (3).
3. a kind of breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line protection prior-warning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper conducting strip (28), lower conducting strip A(24) and lower conducting strip B(25) be copper sheet.
4. a kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described Zola's line (9) oblique pull is on a left side on involutory anchor ear (13), and right bracing wire (10) oblique pull is on the involutory anchor ear in the right side (3).
CN201410220686.5A 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Anti-breakage protecting and early warning device for overhead wire with voltage of 10 kV and below Active CN103986104B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104319689A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 国网四川省电力公司德阳供电公司 Electric transmission line danger alarm device
CN112635120A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-09 江山志诚科技有限公司 Secondary anti-falling device for power transmission and transformation cable

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US20110193698A1 (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-08-11 Somes Corydon L Event Annunciator
CN102832585A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 博爱县电业公司 Dropping prevention device for high-voltage cable
CN203456800U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-02-26 国家电网公司 A shielding apparatus
CN204012598U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 A kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060169470A1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-03 Bell Dennis L Utility pole and tower safety and protection device
US20110193698A1 (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-08-11 Somes Corydon L Event Annunciator
CN102832585A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-12-19 博爱县电业公司 Dropping prevention device for high-voltage cable
CN203456800U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-02-26 国家电网公司 A shielding apparatus
CN204012598U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 A kind of protection of the breaking line preventive for 10kV and following overhead transmission line prior-warning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104319689A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-28 国网四川省电力公司德阳供电公司 Electric transmission line danger alarm device
CN104319689B (en) * 2014-11-10 2017-01-18 国网四川省电力公司德阳供电公司 Electric transmission line danger alarm device
CN112635120A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-09 江山志诚科技有限公司 Secondary anti-falling device for power transmission and transformation cable

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Inventor after: Jin Zhengman

Inventor after: Gong Shilin

Inventor after: Wei Luchuan

Inventor after: Tong Yingwei

Inventor after: Gao Song

Inventor after: Wu Xing

Inventor after: Wu Shuyu

Inventor after: Zhao Houguang

Inventor after: Zhu Enbin

Inventor before: Gong Shilin

Inventor before: Wei Shuchuan

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