A kind of can the intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis
Technical field
The invention belongs to power technique fields, particularly relate to a kind of can the intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis.
Background technology
Along with power supply is ensured that what require improves constantly by electrical equipment, many occasions that can not have a power failure are all with accumulator for back-up source, such as communications equipment room, data center, transformer station etc.;Also have energy storage technology in the popularization of energy field, such as photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation etc., also have becoming increasingly popular of New-energy electric vehicle, greatly developing of such as these industries, promote accumulator to obtain extensively general use.Owing in accumulator being the chemical substance of extremely unstable, it is extremely sensitive to the parameter such as temperature and voltage, when voltage and temperature anomaly, easily cause the leakage of accumulator, spontaneous combustion, even explode, cause unnecessary great property and human loss, in order to improve the safety coefficient of accumulator, conventional way is to monitor the temperature of accumulator, voltage and internal resistance in real time, to judge the health status of accumulator, unsound battery is shifted to an earlier date anticipation, it is prevented that the serious accidents such as the leakage of battery, burning, blast, to ensure the safety of people's productive life.
Owing to the Monitoring Data of accumulator is more, acquisition node wiring difficulty, as shown in Figure 1, traditional monitoring scheme is temperature and internal resistance to be monitored sensor 102 be arranged on the hull outside of accumulator 101, and it is connected with the positive pole negative pole of every accumulator 101 respectively, the other end is connected with accumulator checking instrument 103, accumulator checking instrument 103 is connected with monitoring system 104 (PC etc.), each connection procedure needs to use some connecting lines 105, owing to battery outer wiring is pretty troublesome, need a bigger installing space, circuit too much causes wiring loaded down with trivial details, and be likely to bring potential safety hazard.
Traditional monitoring scheme involves great expense, and wiring is loaded down with trivial details, constructional difficulties, and the problems such as take up room big, causes the real-time monitoring of present accumulator well not popularized, and storage battery safety potential problem ratio is more prominent.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve that accumulator real time data monitoring cost in prior art is high, implement that difficulty is big, wiring is loaded down with trivial details, take the problems such as installing space is big, it is provided that a kind of intellectual monitoring be integrated within accumulator housing can the intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis
The present invention is realized in, a kind of can the intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis, including accumulator, accumulator housing, accumulator health autodiagnosis module and monitoring system, described accumulator health autodiagnosis module is arranged in described battery jar body, including temperature sensor, voltage internal resistance monitoring port, microprocessor and communication interface, described temperature sensor gathers the temperature parameter of accumulator and electrically connects with microprocessor, described voltage internal resistance monitoring port electrically connects with the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator and electrically connects with described microprocessor, described microprocessor is arranged on autodiagnosis module motherboard and electrically connects with communication interface, communication interface is connected by RS485 bus with monitoring system.
Further, described accumulator housing also includes the LCDs being connected with described microprocessor, for showing technical parameter and the alarm inquiry of accumulator.
Further, described accumulator housing also includes the alarm indicator that is connected with described microprocessor.
Further, described accumulator health autodiagnosis module also includes the cascade port being connected with described microprocessor, is used for multiple stage accumulator of connecting.
Further, described accumulator is connected with multiple stage accumulator by plug mode with communication, power supply, the three-in-one cable of internal resistance measurement.
Further, described communication interface is connected with monitoring system by plug mode.
Further, described multiple stage accumulator is respectively equipped with respective ID numbering.
The present invention is a kind of can the intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis, in the way of accumulator+health autodiagnosis module, healthy autodiagnosis module is built within accumulator housing, is accumulator part of the whole, it is not necessary to install any circuit again additional and can monitor the health status of accumulator in real time.Between accumulator and accumulator can cascade, and every accumulator can realize data and show and auto-alarming function.The present invention is with low cost, implements difficulty little, decreases the wiring of more than 90%, decrease installing space, and improve the accuracy of monitoring, for the online health monitoring of accumulator, improve the level of security of product, it is provided that implement the scheme simple, cost performance is superior for one.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the traditional storage battery data monitoring system connection diagram that prior art provides;
Fig. 2 is the battery data monitoring system connection diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 be that the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of can the schematic appearance of intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis;
Fig. 4 be that the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of can the inner connecting structure schematic diagram of intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis;
Fig. 5 is battery health autodiagnosis inside modules attachment structure schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing: 101 represent traditional storage battery, 102 represent temperature and internal resistance monitoring sensor, 103 represent Battery Monitoring Device, 104 represent conventional monitoring systems, 105 represent connecting line, 201 represent accumulator of the present invention, the 211 positive pole negative poles representing battery, 202 represent accumulator housing, 203 represent accumulator health autodiagnosis module, 204 represent that the present invention monitors system, 301 represent temperature sensor, 302 represent voltage internal resistance monitoring port, 303 represent microprocessor, 304 represent communication interface, 305 represent cascade port, 306 represent autodiagnosis module motherboard, 307 represent LCDs, 308 represent alarm indicator.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
nullThe present invention is realized in,A kind of can the intelligent battery of healthy autodiagnosis,Including accumulator 201、Accumulator housing 202、Accumulator health autodiagnosis module 203 and monitoring system 204,Described accumulator health autodiagnosis module 203 is arranged in described accumulator housing 202,Including temperature sensor 301、Voltage internal resistance monitoring port 302、Microprocessor 303 and communication interface 304,Described temperature sensor 301 gathers the temperature parameter of accumulator and electrically connects with microprocessor 303,Described voltage internal resistance monitoring port 302 electrically connects with the both positive and negative polarity 211 of described accumulator 201 and electrically connects with described microprocessor 303,Described microprocessor 303 is arranged on autodiagnosis module motherboard 306 and electrically connects with communication interface 304,Communication interface 304 is connected with monitoring system 204 by RS485 bus.And communication interface 304 is connected with monitoring system 204 by plug mode, connected mode is simple, can not connect by any instrument Fast Installation.
The temperature parameter of accumulator 201 is gathered by temperature sensor 301, voltage and the internal resistance parameter of accumulator 201 is gathered by voltage internal resistance monitoring port 302, by microprocessor 303 data processed again and judge, data not up to standard are carried out on-the-spot alarm, and by communication interface 304, data are transferred to monitoring system 204, to reach the purpose that battery health is monitored in real time, unsound accumulator is accomplished anticipation in advance, prevent the generation of the undesirable condition of accumulator, improve the level of security of whole industry.
For the convenience of the users intuitively, the real-time technical parameter seeing accumulator, described accumulator housing 202 also includes the LCDs 307 being connected with described microprocessor 303, for showing technical parameter and the alarm inquiry of accumulator.
Described accumulator housing 202 also includes the alarm indicator 308 being connected with described microprocessor, after the data of microprocessor 303 process, if index transfinites, alarm indicator 308 sends audible and visual alarm;And by communication interface 304, warning information uploaded to monitoring system.
General place can use some accumulator simultaneously, for convenience of the connection between multiple stage accumulator, described accumulator health autodiagnosis module 203 also includes the cascade port 305 being connected with described microprocessor, and is connected with multiple stage accumulator by plug mode with the cable that communication, power supply, internal resistance measurement function are three-in-one.And it is possible to finish No. ID of every accumulator, facilitate monitoring system 204 automatically differentiate concrete that real time data and warning message.
The healthy autodiagnosis module of built-in storage battery of the present invention, can the health status of self diagnosis self, bad index is carried out on-the-spot Real-time Alarm, and by communication interface real-time report to monitoring system, do not need other unnecessary sensor and electrical connections, decrease hardware, reduce most electric wire and connect and installing space, improve certainty of measurement.The present invention is with low cost, implements simple, it is easy to promote, can quickly obtain good economic and social profit.