CN1039853A - The manufacture method of viscose rayon and viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine - Google Patents

The manufacture method of viscose rayon and viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine Download PDF

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CN1039853A
CN1039853A CN 88104569 CN88104569A CN1039853A CN 1039853 A CN1039853 A CN 1039853A CN 88104569 CN88104569 CN 88104569 CN 88104569 A CN88104569 A CN 88104569A CN 1039853 A CN1039853 A CN 1039853A
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spinning
viscose
board
viscose rayon
sebific duct
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CN1019138B (en
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张钦桂
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technological parameter of the viscose ripening degree of the manufacture method of viscose rayon, particularly viscose rayon, the present invention has selected for use the viscose ripening of the high property spun degree value.Viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine is suitable for above-mentioned manufacture method and technological parameter, and has done corresponding improvement in mechanism, makes board viscose ripening degree value obtain control, the maximum difference of the time of staying of board viscose glue≤1 hours 30 minutes.Spin speed and reach 120~140 meters/minute.Adopt manufacturing technique of the present invention and spinning machine, reduced the cost of equipment of building viscose rayon Silk Mill, can build up small-sized viscose rayon Silk Mill in a short time, and can reach and surpass the quality of integrated mill's artificial silk.

Description

The manufacture method of viscose rayon and viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of viscose rayon and the spinning equipment that viscose rayon Silk Mill uses, i.e. viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine.
In the viscose rayon production process, the viscose ripening degree is the major parameter of spinning technique before spinning, and it influences the spinnability of viscose glue, influences the quality and the dyeing uniformity of artificial silk, and the potential shrinkage of artificial silk.
Think in the prior art and spin preceding viscose ripening degree when 9~9.3 scope, the corresponding difference minimum of viscose filament yarn dye uptake.So long-term regulation viscose ripening degree value is 9~9.3, guarantees the dyeing uniformity of artificial silk with this, but the property spun And nonoptimal value of the viscose glue of viscose ripening degree value in 9~9.3 scopes.Because this regulation, the raising that makes spinning machine spin speed is restricted over a long time, 92 meters/be divided into the highest spinning speed; Also just because of this regulation, cause the artificial silk dyeing uniformity not have new improvement and raising for a long time and ignored spinning machine board viscose ripening Du , And, the top-quality product rate of artificial silk can not break through this upper limit more than 90%.
Existing viscose rayon wet method repiece spinning machine, because the technical performance of equipment and the high speed spinning that structure can not be applicable to the low value degree of ripeness, the existing problem division of its structure is as follows.
The board sebific duct of existing spinning machine is not circulating, and viscose glue stop distribution time difference in pipe is big, though Japan has added a circulating pump in the middle of the sebific duct of board loop, but still part viscose glue overstand in sebific duct is arranged, thereby board viscose ripening degree can not be well controlled; The lifting take-up mechanism of existing R531 spinning machine is that the cylinder slot type cam , And that is equipped with on difference little case, speed change gear and worm and gear device and worm gear rotates and axially move back and forth the rotating speed that makes cylinder slot type cam forms rotating speed for the sometimes fast and sometimes slow rotation of even speed change poor micromotion by the constant speed of worm screw.Cylinder slot type cam drives two rollers on 180 ° of symmetric positions, each roller is on the chuck that is fixed on lifter drawing bar of single armed, so that lifter drawing bar pumps, obviously mechanism's complexity, again since a cam undertake about the work in two districts, the mutational load point of workspace cam that causes board is on 2 of symmetry, load point is concentrated, vibrations are big, and reciprocal time can not surpass 39 times/minute, can't adapt to high speed spinning; The repiece instrument of R531 and R535 spinning machine all is the repiece bowl; Transmission device external and domestic spinning machine all is the transmission of gear type collective.
According to the above, spinning machine has following shortcoming at present:
1, the viscose ripening degree difference>3(NH that comes out by the board sebific duct 4The Cl salt figure).Thereby, cause the quality of spinning to be affected, present top-quality product rate can only reach 90%.
2, again because a large amount of viscose ripening degree value that contains that shower nozzle comes out is 9 viscose glue, spinnability is poor, can not realize high speed spinning.
3, for viscose ripening degree value be 9 viscose filament yarn, not only spinnability is poor, and lousiness is many, and the brute force of silk is poor, so that can not strengthen stretching, and this just brings the post processing problem of viscose rayon, and retraction is serious.
4, China and viscose rayon Silk Mill in the world all are integrated mills at present, its reason is that the sulfonation board of the glue department of viscose rayon Silk Mill went out one time viscose glue in per four hours, in order to eliminate the influence of four hours periods, sulfonation board number is added, become factory and build to such an extent that be the bigger the better.The fact is that the board sebific duct is particularly important to the control of viscose glue, plant layout also can't be improved greatly the present situation that the part viscose glue reached 5 days promptly 120 hours at intraductal retention time again, with 100,000,000 yuan of great investments with on cycle of eliminating four hours be continous mode production, cause the national conditions that the capital construction time is long, the slow and fund of producing effects overstocks, is not suitable for China.This also is the one of the main reasons that causes the artificial silk of the long-term a large amount of import Japan of China and its country of other country.Desire to exceed tens of times price , And and to be to buy artificial silk to export at a low price cotton linter with ten thousand tons surprising numeral surplus annual ten every year.
5, the lifting take-up mechanism of cylinder slot type cam, because the lifting in two districts of cam burden, and each district must control lifting simultaneously by two cams, thereby the mutational load point that makes whole unit cam is on 2 of symmetry.It is big to form vibrations, and the lifting reciprocal time is limited to 39 times/minute.
6, the tophan box function of the board differential mechanism of existing lifting take-up mechanism and 1: 9 tapering repeats, the influence silk and alleviate performance, the coiling doubling that is easy to be shaped, and the complicated cost height of this mechanism.
7, the repiece bowl can't be finished the repiece task of high-speed spinning.
8, because spinning machine is collective's transmission, must shutdown change gear to adjust the artificial silk fiber number, when shutting down the accent fibre, whole shower nozzles of spinning machine (48 or 77 shower nozzles) must all be changed.
9, owing to transfer fine difficulty, therefore, the silk and the ectonexine thickness difference of R531 and R535 spinning machine are 5.2%, and the ectonexine thickness difference of Japanese Kuraray is 1.4%, and difference is all bigger than normal, and this is can't regulate the pump amount separately in silk and the forming process and cause.
10, silk and inside and outside aberration R531 and R535 are 1.8%, and Kuraray is 1.3~3.5%, and this is to cause owing to not regulating spinning disc and following spinning disc speed separately.
11, spinning machine adopts collective's transmission unfavorable to the board vibration, and because of there has been the capillary ripple phenomenon in the viscose glue thread of being extruded by shower nozzle in the drawing process, fuselage shaking directly makes capillary ripple enlarge, and causes evenness fault, powerful decline, capillary and the broken end of silk.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of production method of new artificial silk and new spinning equipment, improving quality, the spinning speed of spinning, dyeing uniformity and strengthen the brute force of silk, And and change the aftertreatment performance and the viscose rayon Silk Mill of silk The qualifications of factory rules and regulations mould.
The viscose ripening degree is the major parameter of spinning technique before spinning, and the change of viscose ripening degree has a significant impact for spinning condition before spinning, and the viscose ripening degree was 9 before long-term both at home and abroad regulation was spun.The present invention increases according to the sulphonic acid ester molecule of the low more then low esterification degree of viscose ripening degree value, the intermolecular hydrogen bonding active force is big more, the trend that aligns of the viscose glue thread linear molecule of the spray orifice that increases at flow velocity is big more, axial brute force based on thread is high more, this principle that spinnability is strengthened, and can improve simultaneously again under the prerequisite of dyeing uniformity of artificial silk, adopt the low value viscose ripening degree spinning below 7.5, improved spinnability, provide and realized that 120~140 meters of per minutes spin the good process conditions of speed.
The technological parameter of the viscose ripening degree of viscose rayon
1, spin before viscose glue be that the degree of ripeness of maturation bucket plastic emitting is the low value degree of ripeness below 7.5;
2, spin before viscose glue low value degree of ripeness viscose glue stop changing viscose glue time≤5 hour;
3, the import of board sebific duct to maximum difference≤1 of the time of staying of the board viscose glue of each spinning nozzle hour 30 fens its best enforcements, the maximum duration of stopping changing viscose glue≤4 of the low value degree of ripeness viscose glue before spinning hour, low value viscose ripening degree is 7~6 before spinning.
The structure of viscose rayon high-speed spinning machine adapts to the i.e. 7.5 following low value degree of ripeness spinning of new spinning technique and board viscose glue time of staying difference is controlled≤1 hour 30 minutes, to reach high-quality and high-speed spinning (120~140 meters/minute).
One, the board sebific duct diameter of spinning machine is less than former board sebific duct diameter, outside the board sebific duct, be with the insulation reinforced pipe, in order to strengthen the intensity of board sebific duct, available cycles water temperature adjustment in the two pipe clamps seam, be provided with insulation in the pipe in the board sebific duct, insulation can be made the spiral of a single head or bull for glue propeller insulation in the pipe, its function is when board sebific duct during to metering pumping glue, it can shift to the other end by an end in the board sebific duct, the work that does not stop in for the glue process comes and goes and moves, in order to overcome imperfect the flowing in the pipe, in order to strengthen the effect of spiral for glue propeller insulation, 2n spiral can be loaded onto in the every board sebific duct for glue propeller insulation, but into glue must be substituted at its two ends.Delivery pump before the board leads to two carries valve, carrying valve can regularly switch a transfer valve for these two is communicated with the middle part of board sebific duct after sending valve of pipe And series connection through the centre is defeated, another carry valve after two symmetrical delivery pipes are connected a valve respectively separately and the two ends or the tail end of board sebific duct be connected, can regularly switch between the valve of these two valves and middle carrier pipe, and the timing between the valve is switched and carry the timing between the valve to switch synchronised.Therefore for glue be by the middle part of board sebific duct for toward two ends, again by two ends for toward the middle part, each board sebific duct can be connected with 2n root symmetrical delivery pipe, the distance between each carrier pipe equals board sebific duct total length/2n.Between the valve and carry the switching device shifter between the valve to control by the time relay, valve and carry valve can adopt electromagnetic valve.
Two, cam lifting take-up mechanism, a cam of this board is only born the lifting wrapping wire in a district, and a district has two cams to bear the lifting wrapping wire jointly simultaneously, and the board of 77 ingots has 11 districts, and every machine of the present invention has 22 cams.
Cam lifting take-up mechanism has profile formula cam in the disc type, profile is symmetrical in his disc type, upper and lower two stops are housed on the cam web, cam driven single armed roller chuck moves up and down, the pull bar of single armed roller chuck clamping slides along the pull bar bearing, and pull bar bearing and the slide rail formation slide rail bearing bracket stand that is cast as one, slide rail has the rectangular section of square formula, one side is the slide rail face, and there is 1~2 reinforcement at its back side.The sliding surface of single armed roller chuck slides along slide rail.Drawing the lifting beam of weldering lower end is single-beam, and the elevating lever lower end has the prismatic section, and the hole of funnel stand also has prismatic hole and matches with elevating lever.
Three, positive negative pressure repiece device has malleation cavity, negative pressure plate and through hole, and three's the garden heart and post hole, garden are centered close on the same center line, and empty chamber And shows a nozzle with malleation, and the nozzle below is over against a conduit, and the center, post hole, garden of the two is same center line.The medium position of the lower end of nozzle and malleation cavity has a broken end cutter, and the broken end cutter is made up of fixing broken end cutter and movable broken end cutter, and the blade number of fixing broken end cutter is 2n+1, and the blade number of movable broken end cutter is 2n.Movable broken end cutter is by spring clutch control, and when the broken end cutter matched, the switch of malleation cavity was opened, and strand is compressed the point that air is blown on the lead to the hole site and chews in the funnel.Therefore, the spring clutch and the air pressure switch in the malleation cavity of control activity broken end cutter are synchronous, the diameter of through hole and point are chewed funnel external diameter size and are matched, negative pressure plate is one to be had the thin plate of small garden hole and has a sector notch, side with the malleation cavity on the left and right horizontal position of broken end cutter has 4~10 conducting wire poles, 3~7 road annular boss are arranged, in order to avoid the repiece strand that nozzle is blown into sticks on the inwall on the pipe inner wall.The repiece method is to coil by means of the assistant director of a film or play, before the repiece hand-held assistant director of a film or play is coiled on the last spinning disc that inserts the right side, guide the silk head of the upper left spinning disc that winds into hand-held assistant director of a film or play dish, at this moment positive negative pressure repiece device is put into left and right going up between the spinning disc, strand is introduced conducting wire pole, strand is blown into conduit by nozzle, positive negative pressure repiece device overlapped to point chew on the funnel, open the broken end cutter again, repiece finishes, and takes positive negative pressure repiece device away.
Four, the transmission mechanism of this viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine is to adopt independent transmission, and every machine is furnished with the toothed-chain type stepless speed reducer of four different models separately, with unit speed governing transmission metering pump shaft respectively, go up spinning disc axle, spinning disc axle and lifting shaft down.The unit transmission is convenient to regulate separately the rotating speed of each, can in time regulate the quality that each rotating speed could guarantee spinning, also reduces the vibration of whole board simultaneously.Existing spinning machine is adapted as independent transmission, also is greatly useful to board and spinning quality.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following advantage:
1, new spinning technique is to select the spinning of low value degree of ripeness for use, and the viscose glue spinnability is improved, and obtaining high yield is high-speed spinning; High-quality improves dyeing uniformity; Increasing stretches improves intensity, reduces potential contraction, and then improves the tissue of strand, improves gloss.
2, viscose rayon high-speed spinning machine of the present invention, board sebific duct can be controlled board viscose ripening degree value fully, make board viscose ripening degree time corresponding difference≤1 hour 30 minutes, maximum degree of ripeness NH 4Cl salt value difference 0.05, maximum dye uptake difference 0.035~0.07.Therefore the present invention is applicable to that new spinning process is the spinning of low value degree of ripeness.
3, spinning speed can reach 120~140 meters/minute.
4, silk and directly warping.
5, small-sized viscose rayon Silk Mill can be built up in a short time, and the quality of integrated mill's artificial silk can be reached and surpass.
6, the cam lifting take-up mechanism transmission device of board of the present invention is grease lubrication, can avoid equipment oil leakage, to reduce silk and to pollute.
7, the lifting number of times of cam lifting take-up mechanism reaches 51 times/minute, finishes the requirement of high speed spinning.
8, it is little to save the board difference, has simplified mechanism, thereby has reduced cost.
9, owing to be cam lifting mechanism, a cam is only born a district, and a district is again by two cams burdens, so the mutational load in each district can rationally distribute, and this mechanism is not only simple and reasonable, has reduced cost, and reduces the board vibration.
10, the positive negative pressure repiece device of viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine can be finished 140 meters/minute wet method repiece tasks of spinning speed.
11, viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine can not regulated each rotating speed separately under the stopped status.At any time regulate pump amount control fiber number, to reduce silk and ectonexine thickness difference and aberration; In silk and forming process, regulate fiber number and stretching as required, promptly regulate to go up the rotating speed of spinning disc and following spinning disc, make a silk and an inside and outside aberration<1 grade, silk and inside and outside fiber number poor<1.4%.
12, viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine adopts independent transmission, and the body vibration of board is little, and the brute force of its product is more than 17 kms.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a board sebific duct schematic diagram
(3)-insulation
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of board sebific duct
(1)-the board sebific duct; (2)-the insulation reinforced pipe.
Fig. 3 is the General Arrangement of board sebific duct and carrier pipe
(1)-the board sebific duct; (4)-middle carrier pipe; (5)-the symmetrical delivery pipe; (6), (7)-conveying valve; (8), (9)-valve.
Fig. 4 is the side view of insulation
Fig. 5 is the front view of insulation
Fig. 6 is the front view of viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine
(36)-lifting shaft; (34)-the toothed-chain type stepless speed reducer; (11)-cam; (10)-the slide rail bearing bracket stand; (14)-single armed roller chuck; (37)-last spinning disc axle; (38)-following spinning disc axle; (39)-pull bar; (18)-the lifting beam; (19)-elevating lever; (20)-funnel stand; (41)-last spinning disc; (42)-following spinning disc; (35)-the metering pump shaft.
Fig. 7 is the front view of cam
(11)-cam; (12)-the cam web; (13)-stop.
Fig. 8 is the front view of single armed roller chuck
(14)-single armed roller chuck; (15)-sliding surface; (16)-slide rail; (39)-pull bar.
Fig. 9 is the front view of slide rail bearing bracket stand
(16)-slide rail; (40)-reinforcement; (17)-the pull bar bearing; (10)-the slide rail bearing bracket stand.
Figure 10 is the cutaway view of lifter drawing bar and funnel stand
(19)-lifter drawing bar; (20)-funnel stand.
Figure 11 is the cutaway view of positive negative pressure repiece device
(21)-the malleation cavity; (22)-negative pressure plate; (23)-nozzle; (24)-fixing broken end cutter; (25)-movable broken end cutter; (26)-conduit; (27)-spring clutch; (28)-through hole; (29), (32)-switch valve.
Figure 12 is the vertical view of negative pressure plate
(22) negative pressure plate
Figure 13 be about the front view of two adjacent last spinning discs.
(41)-last spinning disc; (43)-hand-held assistant director of a film or play dish.
Figure 14 is a cutaway view of going up spinning disc and assistant director of a film or play's dish.
(41)-last spinning disc; (43)-hand-held assistant director of a film or play dish.
Accompanying drawings most preferred embodiment of the present invention:
One, the board sebific duct of viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine, the outside of board sebific duct (1) is with insulation reinforced pipe (2), insulation (3) is arranged in the board sebific duct, insulation has various ways and structure, shown in Figure 4 is that spiral supplies glue propeller insulation, and insulation (3) also can be that multi-head spiral is for the angle of rake insulation of glue.
The viscose glue of board sebific duct (1) is to be entered in the board sebific duct (1) behind transfer valve (6), (7) and the carrier pipe of two And connection by delivery pump (not looking out delivery pump in the accompanying drawing 3).
Transfer valve (6) is connected with board sebific duct (1) behind middle carrier pipe (4), valve (8); Transfer valve (7) is connected with the two ends of board sebific duct (1) behind two symmetrical delivery pipes (5) and valve (9).
Transfer valve (6) switches with (7) timing, and it is to test usefulness in order to shut down maintenance and to put gel that other valves are waited in valve (8) and (9), and it is in order to change the moving direction for the flow direction and the change insulation (3) of glue that valve switches switching.
Each board sebific duct (1) can be inserted an insulation (3) carrier pipe at this moment and be had only two, is connected with board sebific duct (1) at two ends respectively.Each board sebific duct (1) also can be inserted 2n insulation (3), and each board sebific duct can be connected with 2n root symmetrical delivery pipe accordingly, at this moment the distance between each carrier pipe=board sebific duct total length/2n.
Two, the cam lifting take-up mechanism of viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine.Profile formula cam (11) in the disc type is arranged, upper and lower two stops are housed on the cam compound plate (12).Cam (11) drives single armed roller chuck (14), single armed roller chuck clamping pull bar (39) lifting, pull bar (39) lower end is lifting beam (18) elevating lever (19) and funnel stand (20), they move back and forth up and down simultaneously, lifting beam (18) is a single-beam, elevating lever (19) lower end is the prismatic section, matches with elevating lever prismatic section in the hole of funnel stand (20).
One side of single armed roller chuck (14) is sliding surface (14), slide along slide rail (16), slide rail (16) is cast as one with pull bar bearing (17), becomes slide rail bearing bracket stand (10), slide rail is square or rectangular section, at the opposite side of slide rail face 1~2 reinforcement (40) is arranged.
Contour shape is symmetrical in the disc type of cam (11).
The positive negative pressure repiece device of viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine, one malleation cavity (21) is arranged, over against a negative pressure plate (22) with shape hole, garden, negative pressure plate (22) lower end is over against a through hole (28), and three's cylindrical hole center is on same center line.
(22) And show a nozzle (23), and there is a conduit (26) its below, the same center line in post hole, garden of nozzle and conduit, the center line or the angle of he and malleation cavity (21) with the malleation cavity.
On one side of malleation cavity (21) and the horizontal level of lower end 4~10 conducting wire poles (30) being arranged, also is being between malleation cavity (21) and the nozzle (23) on the position of horizontal conducting wire pole, and movable broken end cutter (25) and fixing broken end cutter (24) are arranged.Movable broken end cutter (25) is by spring clutch (27) control, and the air pressure switch valve (29) in spring clutch (27) and the malleation cavity is synchronous.
One sector notch is arranged on the negative pressure plate 22.
3~7 road annular boss (31) are arranged on the inwall of conduit (26), and the effect of boss is to avoid strand to stick on the inwall.
Fixing broken end cutter (24) has 2n+1 parallel blade, and movable broken end cutter (25) has 2n parallel blade.
Nozzle (23) has a switch valve (32).The aperture of through hole (28) is consistent with the external diameter that point is chewed funnel (33).
Figure 13 and Figure 14 are two adjacent last spinning discs (41) and hand-held assistant director of a film or play dish (43), will hand last spinning disc (41) that assistant director of a film or play's dish (43) is contained in the right during repiece and go up and get final product, and the hand-held assistant director of a film or play can be coiled (43) after repiece is finished and unload.
The transmission device of this invention is the toothed-chain type stepless speed reducer (34) by four different models and specification, distinguishes unit speed governing transmission metering pump shaft (35), goes up spinning disc axle (37), following spinning disc axle (38) and lifting shaft (36).

Claims (15)

1, a kind of manufacture method of viscose rayon is characterized in that said is the technological parameter of the viscose ripening degree of viscose rayon:
(a), spin before viscose glue be that the degree of ripeness of maturation bucket plastic emitting is the low value degree of ripeness below 7.5;
(b), spin before viscose glue low value degree of ripeness viscose glue stop changing viscose glue time≤5 hour;
(c), the import of board sebific duct is to maximum difference≤1 of the time of staying of the board viscose glue of each spinning nozzle hours 30 minutes.
2, according to the manufacture method of the said viscose rayon of claim 1, low value viscose ripening degree is 7~6 before it is characterized in that spinning.
3, according to the manufacture method of claim 1 or 2 said viscose rayons, the maximum duration of stopping changing viscose glue≤4 of the low value degree of ripeness viscose glue before it is characterized in that spinning hour.
4, a kind of for the device for spinning of producing artificial silk, viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine has board sebific duct, delivery pump, carrier pipe, valve, it is characterized in that:
(a), board sebific duct (1) be with the insulation reinforced pipe (2), insulation (3) is arranged in the board sebific duct (1);
(b), delivery pump is connected with board sebific duct (1) by the promptly middle carrier pipe (4) of carrier pipe and two symmetrical delivery pipes (5), between delivery pump and the middle carrier pipe (4) conveying valve (6) is arranged, between middle carrier pipe (4) and the board sebific duct (1) valve (8) is arranged, between delivery pump and the symmetrical delivery pipe (5) conveying valve (7) is arranged, two symmetrical delivery pipes (5) are connected with two valves in two ends (9) of board sebific duct (1);
(c), carry valve (6) and (7) regularly to switch.
5,, it is characterized in that the insulation (3) in the board sebific duct (1) is that a spiral is for the angle of rake insulation of glue according to the said viscose rayon high-speed spinning of claim 4 spinning machine.
6,, it is characterized in that insulation (3) is that a multi-head spiral is for the glue propeller according to the said viscose rayon high-speed spinning of claim 5 spinning machine.
7, according to claim 4 or 5 said viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machines, it is characterized in that being placed with 2n insulation (3) in each board sebific duct (1); Each board sebific duct (1) can be connected with 2n root symmetrical delivery pipe (5), and the distance between each carrier pipe equals board sebific duct total length/2n.
8, a kind of for the device for spinning of producing artificial silk, viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine, include cam, chuck, the pull bar bearing, pull bar, slide rail, the lifting beam, elevating lever, the cam lifting take-up mechanism of funnel stand, it is characterized in that cam (11) is a profile formula cam in the disc type, on cam web (12), be equipped with, lower retainer (13), cam (11) drives single armed roller chuck (14), one side of single armed roller chuck is sliding surface (15), sliding surface (15) slides up and down along slide rail (16), the pull bar (39) of single armed roller chuck (14) clamping slides along pull bar bearing (17), slide rail (16) is slide rail bearing bracket stand (10) with pull bar bearing (17) cast solid, the lifting beam (18) of pull bar (39) lower end is a single-beam, elevating lever (19) lower end is the prismatic section, matches with elevating lever prismatic section in the hole of funnel stand (20).
9, said according to Claim 8 viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine is characterized in that the slide rail (16) of its cam lifting take-up mechanism has the rectangle section, and 1~2 reinforcement (40) is arranged on the side of slide rail (16).
10, according to Claim 8 or 9 said viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machines, it is characterized in that contour shape is symmetrical in the disc type of cam (11).
11, a kind of for the device for spinning of producing artificial silk, viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine, has wet method repiece instrument, just it is characterized in that, negative repiece device has a malleation cavity (21), its exit faces a negative pressure plate (22) with shape hole, garden, negative pressure plate (22) lower end is over against a through hole (28), three's center, post hole, garden is on same center line, one nozzle (23) and malleation cavity (22) And row are arranged, nozzle (23) below is over against a conduit (26), the center, post hole, garden of nozzle and conduit is on same center line, fixing broken end cutter (24) is arranged on the bottom of malleation cavity (21) and nozzle (23) and the alternate position, with activity broken end cutter (25), movable broken end cutter is controlled by spring clutch (27), air pressure switch valve (29) in spring clutch (27) and the malleation cavity is synchronous, the aperture of through hole (28) is consistent with the external diameter that the point on being enclosed within tophan box is chewed funnel, negative pressure plate has a sector notch on (22), negative pressure plate (22), nozzle (23) and point are chewed funnel, one side of horizontal level between the conduit (26) and malleation cavity (21) all is furnished with 4~10 conducting wire poles (30) altogether.
12,, it is characterized in that on the inwall of conduit (26) of positive negative pressure repiece device 3~7 road annular boss (31) being arranged according to the said viscose rayon high-speed spinning of claim 11 spinning machine.
13, according to claim 11 or 12 said viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machines, it is characterized in that the fixedly broken end cutter (24) of negative pressure repiece device has 2n+1 parallel blade, movable broken end cutter (25) has 2n parallel blade.
14,, it is characterized in that the axis of malleation cavity (21) of positive negative pressure repiece device and the axis of nozzle (23) have angle according to claim 11 or 12 said viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machines.
15, a kind of for the device for spinning of producing artificial silk, viscose rayon high-speed spinning spinning machine, have metering pump shaft, last spinning disc axle, following spinning disc axle and lifting shaft drive, it is characterized in that being furnished with four toothed-chain type stepless speed reducers (34), distinguish unit speed governing transmission metering pump shaft, go up spinning disc axle, following spinning disc axle and lifting shaft.
CN 88104569 1988-07-27 1988-07-27 High-speed spinning machine for viscose artificial rayon and the making method Expired CN1019138B (en)

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CN 88104569 CN1019138B (en) 1988-07-27 1988-07-27 High-speed spinning machine for viscose artificial rayon and the making method

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CN 88104569 CN1019138B (en) 1988-07-27 1988-07-27 High-speed spinning machine for viscose artificial rayon and the making method

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CN1039853A true CN1039853A (en) 1990-02-21
CN1019138B CN1019138B (en) 1992-11-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191577A (en) * 2010-03-09 2011-09-21 张钦桂 Ingot-suspended automatic spinning machine
CN104451914A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-25 成都丽雅纤维股份有限公司 Acid feeder for viscose fiber spinning machine
CN110487675A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-22 新疆中泰纺织集团有限公司 The method of viscose ripening degree detection device and detection viscose ripening degree
CN111139541A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-12 苏州大学 Stirring type large-batch free liquid level electrostatic spinning device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191577A (en) * 2010-03-09 2011-09-21 张钦桂 Ingot-suspended automatic spinning machine
CN104451914A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-25 成都丽雅纤维股份有限公司 Acid feeder for viscose fiber spinning machine
CN110487675A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-22 新疆中泰纺织集团有限公司 The method of viscose ripening degree detection device and detection viscose ripening degree
CN111139541A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-12 苏州大学 Stirring type large-batch free liquid level electrostatic spinning device and method
CN111139541B (en) * 2020-03-10 2023-06-30 苏州大学 Stirring type large-batch free liquid level electrostatic spinning device and method

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