CN103983072A - Efficient refrigerator and evaporator thereof - Google Patents
Efficient refrigerator and evaporator thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103983072A CN103983072A CN201410220755.2A CN201410220755A CN103983072A CN 103983072 A CN103983072 A CN 103983072A CN 201410220755 A CN201410220755 A CN 201410220755A CN 103983072 A CN103983072 A CN 103983072A
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- heat transfer
- transfer plate
- evaporation tube
- evaporimeter
- mounting groove
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Abstract
An efficient refrigerator comprises a refrigerator inner tank and a refrigeration system, wherein the refrigeration system comprises an evaporator, a condenser, a compressor and a capillary tube. The efficient refrigerator is characterized in that the evaporator comprises a heat transfer plate and an S-shaped evaporation pipe which is formed through winding; the heat transfer plate is provided with an installing groove; part of the pipe section of the evaporation pipe is embedded in the installing groove of the heat transfer plate; the depth of the installing groove is matched with the diameter of the evaporation pipe; the angle corresponding to the evaporation pipe arc length wrapped by the inner wall of the installing groove is larger than 270 degrees. According to the efficient refrigerator and the evaporator thereof, the heat transfer plate can be in full contact with the evaporation pipe and accordingly the heat exchange area is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is significantly improved, and the refrigeration effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator technical field, particularly relate to a kind of efficient refrigerator and evaporation structure thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, domestic refrigerator enterprise more focuses on research and development of products and drops into, and improves product quality, makes every effort to release meticulousr, the product of high-quality more, tries hard to carry out differential competition by product quality.For a long time, the evaporimeter of refrigerator is conventional several as follows: inflation type evaporator, wire-and-tube evaporator, plate-tube type evaporator, wherein, being most widely used of plate-tube type evaporator.Existing refrigerator plate-tube type evaporator comprises heat transfer plate and evaporation tube, and the S-shaped distribution of evaporation tube is fixed on snakelike evaporation tube on heat transfer plate with viscose glue or with glue aluminium foil.Because evaporation tube is round tube, it contacts as linear contact with heat transfer plate, although, cover a part of tube wall and heat transfer plate surface with glue aluminium foil, but, still can not effectively improve the problem that circular evaporation tube and heat transfer plate contact area are little, and there is buckling deformation phenomenon in heat transfer plate, its planarization is poor, the contact area of evaporation tube and plate is less, and the heat transfer effect of heat transfer plate is had a greatly reduced quality, and has a strong impact on the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the lower problem of plate-tube type evaporator heat exchange efficiency of current refrigerator, provide one can make heat transfer plate fully contact with evaporation tube, thereby increase heat exchange area, significantly improves efficient refrigerator and the evaporimeter thereof of heat exchange efficiency, good refrigeration effect, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above is such: a kind of efficient refrigerator, comprise inner container of icebox, refrigeration system, described refrigeration system comprises evaporimeter, condenser, compressor, capillary, described evaporimeter comprises the evaporation tube of heat transfer plate and the coiling of S shape, on described heat transfer plate, be provided with mounting groove, the part pipeline section of described evaporation tube is inlaid in the mounting groove of heat transfer plate, the degree of depth of described mounting groove and the diameter of evaporation tube are suitable, and described evaporation tube is mounted the arc length that groove inwall wraps up and is greater than 270 °.
Described evaporimeter is arranged on the back side of inner container of icebox, at the local wall of described heat transfer plate and inner bag, adhesive-layer is set, and the mounting groove of described heat transfer plate is embedded on refrigerator lining.
Inner container of icebox back middle part projection, the width of projection and the width of heat transfer plate are suitable, lay aid in heat transfer layer in the both sides of inner bag back side projection, and aid in heat transfer layer is concordant with inner bag back side projection.
Described evaporimeter is arranged in the inner chamber of inner container of icebox, described evaporimeter also comprises fixing laminate, the lower wall surface of described fixing laminate is provided with the buckle for evaporation tube described in clamping, is provided with the layer bar of evagination at the sidewall of inner bag, and the side frames of described fixing laminate is located on layer bar.
A kind of evaporimeter, comprise the evaporation tube of heat transfer plate and the coiling of S shape, on described heat transfer plate, be provided with mounting groove, the part pipeline section of described evaporation tube is inlaid in the mounting groove of heat transfer plate, the degree of depth of described mounting groove and the diameter of evaporation tube are suitable, and described evaporation tube is mounted the arc length that groove inwall wraps up and is greater than 270 °.
Above-mentioned evaporimeter, the cross sectional shape of described mounting groove is " Ω " shape.
Above-mentioned evaporimeter, is provided with fixing laminate on described heat transfer plate, the lower wall surface of described fixing laminate is provided with the buckle for evaporation tube described in clamping.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1) refrigerator evaporation tube of the present invention is S shape coil pipe, be combined with heat transfer plate in its middle part, on heat transfer plate, be provided with mounting groove, mounting groove is stamped to form by metallic plate, and evaporation tube is inserted in after mounting groove, is processed by evaporimeter molding apparatus, the mounting groove of heat transfer plate is clamped to evaporation tube outer wall, evaporation tube is fully contacted with heat transfer plate, and form the mounting groove cross section structure of " Ω " shape, make the contact area of evaporation tube and heat transfer plate be greater than 70% of heat exchanger tube outer wall area.Thereby significantly increase area of dissipation, significantly improved heat exchange efficiency.
2) evaporator of refrigerator of the present invention can be used as the plate-type evaporator of refrigerating chamber or the evaporimeter layer frame of refrigerating chamber, when as the refrigerator evaporator used time, on the inner bag back side of refrigerator, coat very thin one deck adhesive coating, then the flat surface of heat transfer plate is attached on heat transfer glue and fixes, inner bag is fully contacted with the flat surface of evaporimeter.When as freezer evaporator layer frame, evaporation tube turns to has two-layer or above evaporation tube layer, at the heat transfer plate of evaporation tube straight sections configuration " Ω " mounting groove of every layer, and on heat transfer plate, set up fixed bed frame, evaporimeter can be fixed on the mounting layer bar of refrigerating chamber inner bag both sides.Thereby improve the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator complete machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the evaporation structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the heat transfer plate mounting groove structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the evaporation structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the tier rack type evaporimeter of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 6 is the evaporation structure partial schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 7 is the fixed bed plate structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment mono-
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the invention provides a kind of efficient refrigerator, comprise inner container of icebox, refrigeration system (not shown), described refrigeration system comprises evaporimeter, condenser, compressor, capillary, evaporimeter comprises the evaporation tube 2 of heat transfer plate 1 and the coiling of S shape, on described heat transfer plate, be provided with mounting groove 3, the part pipeline section of described evaporation tube is inlaid in the mounting groove of heat transfer plate, the degree of depth of mounting groove and the diameter of evaporation tube are suitable, described evaporation tube is mounted the arc length that groove inwall wraps up and is greater than 270 °, and the cross sectional shape of mounting groove 3 is " Ω " shape.Evaporation tube 2 comprises straight length 21 and the bend loss 22 in the circular arc of straight length both sides, mounting groove 3 is stamped to form by thin aluminum sheet, first on forcing press, aluminium sheet is gone out to corresponding mounting groove by the interval between snakelike evaporation tube and evaporation tube diameter, the bottom semicircular of mounting groove, its diameter matches with evaporation tube external diameter.The middle straight pipeline section of the evaporation tube of coiling is inserted in after mounting groove, processed by evaporimeter molding apparatus, the mounting groove of heat transfer plate is clamped to evaporation tube outer wall, evaporation tube is fully contacted with heat transfer plate, and the mounting groove cross section structure of formation " Ω " shape, make the inwall of mounting groove wrap up most of outer wall surface of evaporation tube, thereby improve to a greater degree both contacts area.
Evaporimeter after processing is arranged on the back side of inner container of icebox, evaporimeter is clipped between the inner bag back side and the heat insulation layer of refrigerator, for the ease of location is installed, and ensure evaporimeter and inner bag heat-transfer effect, alternatively, on the heat transfer plate of evaporimeter, be first coated with thinly one deck viscose glue, then by the evaporimeter paving with adhesive-layer on the wall of inner bag.Or, first on the position of the corresponding heat transfer plate of inner bag, coat viscose glue, then evaporimeter is laid on it.Because evaporation tube and the contact area of " Ω " shape heat transfer plate are greater than 70% of heat exchanger tube outer wall area.Thereby significantly increase area of dissipation, significantly improved the heat exchange efficiency of refrigerator complete machine.
Embodiment bis-
Referring to Fig. 4, know from foregoing description, in evaporimeter of the present invention, in order to go out with simple processes the mounting groove of " Ω " shape, 2 coil pipe regions at its straight length of evaporation tube and the heat transfer plate 1 of S shape carry out heat exchange, and the half corner bevelling position at evaporation tube two ends is vacant states, therefore, set up the aid in heat transfer layer 6 of metal at the curved bend pipeline section of evaporation tube, can effectively improve the heat exchange efficiency of evaporimeter.At present, inner container of icebox 4 forms mainly with plastic uptake processes, revise simply the adsorption mould of inner bag, can shape the inner container of icebox that obtains middle part, back side projection, the width of the projection 5 at inner bag back and the width of heat transfer plate 1 are suitable, aid in heat transfer layer 6 is laid in both sides in inner bag back side projection 5, make aid in heat transfer layer concordant with the outer surface of inner bag back side boss, when evaporimeter is laid on to inner bag back, the aid in heat transfer layer that lay both sides, the inner bag back side and the both sides curved bend pipeline section transmission of heat by contact of evaporation tube, the heat exchange area of whole evaporimeter is further improved.Preferably, aid in heat transfer layer adopts band glue aluminium foil to be laid on inner bag.Alternatively, on the curved bend pipeline section of the both sides of evaporation tube, paste evaporimeter is fixed on aid in heat transfer layer with band glue aluminium foil.
Embodiment tri-
As shown in Fig. 5-7, evaporimeter of the present invention can turn to has two-layer or above evaporation tube layer 7, and upper and lower some layers of evaporation tube layer 7 are connected in series with evaporation.Be arranged on as freezer evaporator layer frame in the inner chamber of inner container of icebox and use.Evaporimeter comprises some layers of evaporation tube layer 7, and the evaporation tube layer 7 of every layer all arranges heat transfer plate 1 in the straight sections of evaporation tube, and evaporation tube 2 embeds in the mounting groove of " Ω " shape on heat transfer plate, and the assembling of evaporation tube and heat transfer plate is processed referring to embodiment mono-.And, on the heat transfer plate of every layer, set up fixing laminate 8, the lower wall surface of described fixing laminate is provided with the buckle 9 for evaporation tube described in clamping.At the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator, the sidewall of inner bag is provided with the layer bar of evagination.The side frames of described fixing laminate is located on layer bar.Referring to Fig. 7, fixing laminate 8 is made by aluminium sheet, its both sides have rushed respectively some to buckle, the rectangular opening small plate that buckle is cultrated from the plate body upper punch of fixing laminate 8 downwards bending forms, after buckle punching is shaped, on fixing laminate 8, just form multiple punchings 10, buckle, for evaporation tube is clamped, is fixed on fixing laminate 8 evaporation tube and heat transfer plate.
Claims (7)
1. an efficient refrigerator, comprise inner container of icebox, refrigeration system, described refrigeration system comprises evaporimeter, condenser, compressor, capillary, it is characterized in that: described evaporimeter comprises the evaporation tube of heat transfer plate and the coiling of S shape, on described heat transfer plate, be provided with mounting groove, the part pipeline section of described evaporation tube is inlaid in the mounting groove of heat transfer plate, and the degree of depth of described mounting groove and the diameter of evaporation tube are suitable, and described evaporation tube is mounted the arc length that groove inwall wraps up and is greater than 270 °.
2. efficient refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described evaporimeter is arranged on the back side of inner container of icebox, at the local wall of described heat transfer plate and inner bag, adhesive-layer is set, and the mounting groove of described heat transfer plate is embedded on refrigerator lining.
3. efficient refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inner container of icebox back middle part projection, and the width of projection and the width of heat transfer plate are suitable, lay aid in heat transfer layer in the both sides of inner bag back side projection, and aid in heat transfer layer is concordant with inner bag back side projection.
4. efficient refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described evaporimeter is arranged in the inner chamber of inner container of icebox, described evaporimeter also comprises fixing laminate, the lower wall surface of described fixing laminate is provided with the buckle for evaporation tube described in clamping, the layer bar that is provided with evagination at the sidewall of inner bag, the side frames of described fixing laminate is located on layer bar.
5. an evaporimeter, comprise the evaporation tube of heat transfer plate and the coiling of S shape, it is characterized in that: on described heat transfer plate, be provided with mounting groove, the part pipeline section of described evaporation tube is inlaid in the mounting groove of heat transfer plate, the degree of depth of described mounting groove and the diameter of evaporation tube are suitable, and described evaporation tube is mounted the arc length that groove inwall wraps up and is greater than 270 °.
6. evaporimeter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described mounting groove is " Ω " shape.
7. evaporimeter according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on described heat transfer plate, be provided with fixing laminate, the lower wall surface of described fixing laminate is provided with the buckle for evaporation tube described in clamping.
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CN201410220755.2A CN103983072A (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Efficient refrigerator and evaporator thereof |
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CN201410220755.2A CN103983072A (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Efficient refrigerator and evaporator thereof |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104266437A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 黄石东贝制冷有限公司 | Integral efficient cold drink cylinder with evaporator |
CN104501514A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and false beam thereof |
CN105276923A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-27 | 邱迪清 | Beer refrigerating machine |
CN105276922A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-27 | 邱迪林 | Beer refrigerating machine |
WO2016119366A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Closed cooling tower having tubesheet combined heat exchange piece |
WO2016119365A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Compound heat exchange evaporative condenser of board pipe |
WO2016119364A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Tube-and-plate type compound heat exchange sheet and manufacturing method therefor |
CN106369887A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-01 | 绥阳县耐环铝业有限公司 | Evaporator for refrigerating equipment |
CN106766485A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator, evaporator, evaporator mounting assembly |
CN107401859A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-28 | 河南科隆集团有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of card slot type plate pipe evaporator |
CN109323512A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-12 | 滁州永茂橡塑制品有限公司 | Big volume refrigerator insulating layer |
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CN2572307Y (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2003-09-10 | 陈汉康 | Evaporator for refrigerator |
JP2010145001A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-01 | Sharp Corp | Heat insulating case body for refrigerator |
CN201652997U (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-11-24 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Plate pipe evaporator |
CN202770066U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-03-06 | 江苏亚光金属制品有限公司 | High-efficiency refrigerator evaporator |
CN202902700U (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-04-24 | 河南科隆集团有限公司 | Bicirculation freezing evaporator |
CN203036910U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-07-03 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Plate pipe evaporator used for refrigerator and refrigerator with same plate pipe evaporator |
CN103591737A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-19 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Plate tube evaporator applied to refrigerator and refrigerator with same |
CN203908167U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-29 | 陈定邦 | Evaporator and efficient refrigerator with same |
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2014
- 2014-05-23 CN CN201410220755.2A patent/CN103983072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2572307Y (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2003-09-10 | 陈汉康 | Evaporator for refrigerator |
JP2010145001A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-01 | Sharp Corp | Heat insulating case body for refrigerator |
CN201652997U (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2010-11-24 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Plate pipe evaporator |
CN202770066U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-03-06 | 江苏亚光金属制品有限公司 | High-efficiency refrigerator evaporator |
CN202902700U (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-04-24 | 河南科隆集团有限公司 | Bicirculation freezing evaporator |
CN203036910U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-07-03 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Plate pipe evaporator used for refrigerator and refrigerator with same plate pipe evaporator |
CN103591737A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-19 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Plate tube evaporator applied to refrigerator and refrigerator with same |
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104266437A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-07 | 黄石东贝制冷有限公司 | Integral efficient cold drink cylinder with evaporator |
CN104501514A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-08 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and false beam thereof |
CN105987623A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Plate-pipe composite heat-exchange fin and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105987622A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Plate-pipe composite heat-exchange-type evaporative condenser |
WO2016119366A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Closed cooling tower having tubesheet combined heat exchange piece |
WO2016119365A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Compound heat exchange evaporative condenser of board pipe |
WO2016119364A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Tube-and-plate type compound heat exchange sheet and manufacturing method therefor |
CN105987619A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Closed cooling tower having plate-pipe composite heat exchange plates |
CN105987619B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2018-11-16 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | A kind of closed cooling tower of band plate pipe composite heat-exchange piece |
CN105987623B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2018-11-16 | 广州市华德工业有限公司 | Plate pipe composite heat-exchange piece and preparation method thereof |
EP3252416A4 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2018-01-03 | Guangzhou Wide Industrial Co., Ltd | Compound heat exchange evaporative condenser of board pipe |
CN105276922A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-27 | 邱迪林 | Beer refrigerating machine |
CN105276923A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-27 | 邱迪清 | Beer refrigerating machine |
CN106369887A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-01 | 绥阳县耐环铝业有限公司 | Evaporator for refrigerating equipment |
CN106766485A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerator, evaporator, evaporator mounting assembly |
CN107401859A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-28 | 河南科隆集团有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of card slot type plate pipe evaporator |
CN109323512A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-12 | 滁州永茂橡塑制品有限公司 | Big volume refrigerator insulating layer |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |