CN103981995A - Wall self-heat-preservation building block and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Wall self-heat-preservation building block and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103981995A CN103981995A CN201410180078.6A CN201410180078A CN103981995A CN 103981995 A CN103981995 A CN 103981995A CN 201410180078 A CN201410180078 A CN 201410180078A CN 103981995 A CN103981995 A CN 103981995A
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- wall
- midfeather
- connecting wall
- building block
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wall self-heat-preservation building block and a construction method thereof, and relates to a building material. The wall self-heat-preservation building block is provided with an inner side wall, an outer side wall and a middle wall which are parallel to one another and have a certain distance between each two adjacent blocks; the inner side wall and the outer side wall are respectively shaped as rectangles having the same length and width; the middle wall is shaped as a rectangle having the width the same as that of the inner side wall and the outer side wall and having the length greater than that of the inner side wall and the outer side wall; the left end face of the inner side wall and the left end face of the middle wall are parallel and level; the left end of the inner side wall and the left end of the middle wall are provided with a left convex connecting wall; the right end of the inner side wall and the middle of the right side of the middle wall are provided with a right concave connecting wall; the right end face of the outer side wall and the right end face of the middle wall are parallel and level; the right end of the outer side wall and the right end of the middle wall are provided with a right convex connecting wall; the left end of the outer side wall and the middle of the left side of the middle wall are provided with a left concave connecting wall; the left side of the left convex connecting wall, the left side of the left concave connecting wall, the right side of the right convex connecting wall and the right side of the right concave connecting wall are each provided with a locking groove; strengthening walls are respectively arranged between the inner side wall and the middle wall and between the outer side wall and the middle wall. The wall self-heat-preservation building block has the advantages of good heat preservation effect, simple and convenient construction, and high construction efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, say in detail it is a kind of high insulating effect, construction is simple, convenient, wall self-insulation building block and construction method thereof that efficiency of construction is high.
Background technology
We know, along with the progress of social development, science and technology, the building block of the bearing wall of multilayer structure thing requires more and more higher in recent years, and self gravitation, intensity and the heat-insulating property of building block is all to weigh a kind of major criterion of building block.The following shortcoming of existing building block ubiquity: need to smear masonry mortar at the downside of building block and two ends, left and right while building a wall, troublesome poeration, waste time and energy, technical requirements is high, also need bracing wire or with other way reference, just can make body of wall build straightly, building efficiency is low, long in time limit, labour intensity is large; Above-mentioned condition only has the Building technology workman that very little a part of technology is higher just can reach, and technical requirements is high, and workman's cost of labor that Building technology is high is large.While building a wall, adjacent two building blocks are bonding through the masonry mortar of 3 centimetres of left and right, because the two ends of building block have certain thickness, then smear certain thickness mortar, can inside and outside the body of wall being built into, leave very wide direct heat-conducting layer in both sides, and heat insulation effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of high insulating effect is provided, construction is simple, convenient, wall self-insulation building block and construction method thereof that efficiency of construction is high, labour intensity is low.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art adopt:
A kind of wall self-insulation building block, it is characterized in that being provided be parallel to each other, inside wall, lateral wall and midfeather that adjacent two interblocks are separated with certain distance, inside wall is with lateral wall the rectangle that length and width is identical, midfeather is the rectangle that width is identical with interior lateral wall, length is greater than interior lateral wall, inside wall is concordant with the left side of midfeather, the left end of inside wall left end and midfeather is provided with left protruding connecting wall, is provided with right recessed connecting wall between the right side central of inside wall right-hand member and midfeather; Lateral wall is concordant with the right side of midfeather, and the right-hand member of lateral wall right-hand member and midfeather is provided with right protruding connecting wall, is provided with left recessed connecting wall between the left side central portion of lateral wall left end and midfeather; On the left side of left protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall and right protruding connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall on right side, be respectively equipped with sealed groove; Between inside wall, lateral wall and midfeather, be provided with reinforced wall.
Interval 10-50cm between the inside wall described in the present invention, lateral wall and midfeather, the wall thickness of inside wall, lateral wall, midfeather, left protruding connecting wall, right protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall is 2-6cm, preferably 3-4 ㎝.
Midfeather outside between the protruding connecting wall in the left side described in the present invention and left recessed connecting wall is respectively equipped with sealed groove on the midfeather inner side above and between right protruding connecting wall and right recessed connecting wall.
Between the inside wall middle part described in the present invention, lateral wall middle part and midfeather, be vertically provided with respectively a reinforced wall.
Midfeather inner side described in the present invention is provided with the midfeather ribs relative with the sealed groove in midfeather outside, and midfeather outside is provided with the midfeather ribs relative with the sealed groove of midfeather inner side.Prevent that midfeather from offering sealed groove place fracture.
In the present invention, in cooperatively interacting the multiple heat insulation through slot surrounding, inside wall, lateral wall, midfeather, left protruding connecting wall, right protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall and reinforced wall pour into 10-50 object glass bead.
The construction method of above-mentioned wall self-insulation building block, while it is characterized in that building a wall, only need smear masonry mortar at the downside of above-mentioned wall self-insulation building block, the recessed connecting wall in the right side, the right protruding connecting wall of wall self-insulation building block adjacent with its left side to connecting wall that an is protruding left side for a wall self-insulation building block, left recessed connecting wall are cooperatively interacted abut against together with, now, left protruding connecting wall is relative with (vertical) the sealed groove on right recessed connecting wall, surround a sealed through hole, in sealed through hole, pours into thermal insulation mortar.In sealed through hole, the thermal insulation mortar of perfusion plays double effects sealed and insulation, has further improved the heat-insulating property of body of wall.
Above-mentioned self-heat conserving building block is used slag 30-60 part by weight ratio, iron ore slag 30-60 part, and cement 8-12 part is compressing through mould.Have advantages of that quality is light, load-bearing large, high insulating effect,
While using wall self-insulation building block of the present invention to build a wall, smear without the two ends, left and right in building block the mortar of building a wall, only the protruding connecting wall in a left side, the left recessed connecting wall of in adjacent two building blocks need be cooperatively interacted with the recessed connecting wall in the right side of another piece, right protruding connecting wall abut against together with, sealed groove on the left protruding connecting wall of building block, left recessed connecting wall and the sealed groove of the right recessed connecting wall of another piece building block, right protruding connecting wall cooperatively interact in the sealed through hole surrounding and pour into thermal insulation mortar, by the two sealed fixing.Without bracing wire or with other way reference, just can ensure that body of wall builds straightly, technical requirements is low, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, and building efficiency is high, reduced construction costs, shortened the duration; Adjacent two building blocks connect by thermal insulation mortar by sealed groove, have reduced the direct heat-conducting layer between inside wall and lateral wall.Adjacent two building block junctions are all relative with heat insulation through slot, can inside and outside body of wall, not form direct heat-conducting layer in both sides, and heat insulation effect is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Wall self-insulation building block as shown in the figure, be provided be parallel to each other, tabular inside wall 6, lateral wall 2 and the midfeather 9 of adjacent two block gap 8cm, inside wall 6 is with lateral wall 2 rectangle that length and width is identical, midfeather 9 is the rectangle that upper and lower width is identical with interior lateral wall, left and right length is greater than interior lateral wall, in the present embodiment, midfeather left and right length is inside wall and lateral wall length 1.25 times.Inside wall 6 is concordant with the left side of midfeather 9, and the left end of inside wall left end and midfeather is provided with left protruding connecting wall 3, and left protruding connecting wall 3 is vertical with midfeather 9 with inside wall 6.Between the right side central of inside wall right-hand member and midfeather, be provided with right recessed connecting wall 10; Lateral wall 2 is concordant with the right side of midfeather, and the right-hand member of lateral wall right-hand member and midfeather is provided with right protruding connecting wall 11, is provided with left recessed connecting wall 7 between the left side central portion of lateral wall 2 left ends and midfeather, and left recessed connecting wall 7 is vertical with midfeather with lateral wall.On the left side of left protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall and right protruding connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall on right side, be respectively equipped with vertical sealed groove 4.Between inside wall, lateral wall and midfeather, be provided with reinforced wall 8, as can be seen from the figure, between inside wall middle part and midfeather and between lateral wall middle part and midfeather, be respectively equipped with a longitudinal reinforced wall, longitudinally reinforced wall is vertical with inside wall, lateral wall and midfeather; Inside wall, lateral wall, midfeather, left protruding connecting wall, right protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall and reinforced wall cooperatively interact, and surround four heat insulation through slots 5 as shown in Figure 2,3.In the present embodiment, the wall thickness of inside wall, lateral wall, midfeather, left protruding connecting wall, right protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall and reinforced wall is 4 cm.In inside wall, lateral wall, midfeather, left protruding connecting wall, right protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall and reinforced wall cooperatively interact the multiple heat insulation through slot surrounding, pour into 10-50 object glass bead, effect of heat insulation is better.
The present invention further improves, and the midfeather outside between the protruding connecting wall in a described left side and left recessed connecting wall is respectively equipped with vertical sealed groove 1 on the midfeather inner side above and between right protruding connecting wall and right recessed connecting wall.Two building blocks that can make to be connected connect more firm.
Above-mentioned self-heat conserving building block is used slag 30-60 part by weight ratio, iron ore slag 30-60 part, and cement 8-12 part is compressing through mould.Have advantages of that quality is light, load-bearing large, high insulating effect,
The construction method of above-mentioned wall self-insulation building block, while it is characterized in that building a wall, only need smear masonry mortar at the downside of above-mentioned wall self-insulation building block, the recessed connecting wall in the right side, the right protruding connecting wall of wall self-insulation building block adjacent with its left side to connecting wall that an is protruding left side for a wall self-insulation building block, left recessed connecting wall are cooperatively interacted abut against together with, now, left protruding connecting wall relative with (vertical) the sealed groove on right recessed connecting wall, surround a sealed through hole; In sealed through hole, pour into thermal insulation mortar.
While using wall self-insulation building block of the present invention to build a wall, smear without the two ends, left and right in building block the mortar of building a wall, only need smear the mortar of building a wall at the downside of building block, by the protruding connecting wall in a left side of in adjacent two building blocks, the recessed connecting wall in the right side of left recessed connecting wall and another piece, what right protruding connecting wall cooperatively interacted abuts against together, at the left protruding connecting wall of a building block, the right recessed connecting wall of sealed groove on left recessed connecting wall and another piece building block, the sealed groove of the right protruding connecting wall perfusion thermal insulation mortar in the sealed through hole surrounding that cooperatively interacts, the two is sealed fixing.Without bracing wire or with other way reference, just can ensure that body of wall builds straightly, technical requirements is low, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, and building efficiency is high, the duration is short; Adjacent two building blocks in left and right connect by sealed groove, without mortar, have reduced the direct heat-conducting layer between inside wall and lateral wall.The connecting wall junction at adjacent two building block two ends is all relative with heat insulation through slot, as shown in the figure, can inside and outside body of wall, not form direct heat-conducting layer in both sides, and heat insulation effect is high.
Claims (7)
1. a wall self-insulation building block, it is characterized in that being provided be parallel to each other, inside wall, lateral wall and midfeather that adjacent two interblocks are separated with certain distance, inside wall is with lateral wall the rectangle that length and width is identical, midfeather is the rectangle that width is identical with interior lateral wall, length is greater than interior lateral wall, inside wall is concordant with the left side of midfeather, the left end of inside wall left end and midfeather is provided with left protruding connecting wall, is provided with right recessed connecting wall between the right side central of inside wall right-hand member and midfeather; Lateral wall is concordant with the right side of midfeather, and the right-hand member of lateral wall right-hand member and midfeather is provided with right protruding connecting wall, is provided with left recessed connecting wall between the left side central portion of lateral wall left end and midfeather; On the left side of left protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall and right protruding connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall on right side, be respectively equipped with sealed groove; Between inside wall, lateral wall and midfeather, be provided with reinforced wall.
2. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that interval 10-50cm between described inside wall, lateral wall and midfeather, the wall thickness of inside wall, lateral wall, midfeather, left protruding connecting wall, right protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall is 2-6cm.
3. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 1 and 2, the midfeather outside between the protruding connecting wall in a left side and left recessed connecting wall described in it is characterized in that is respectively equipped with sealed groove on the midfeather inner side above and between right protruding connecting wall and right recessed connecting wall.
4. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 3, is characterized in that being vertically provided with respectively a reinforced wall between described inside wall middle part, lateral wall middle part and midfeather.
5. wall self-insulation building block according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described midfeather inner side is provided with the midfeather ribs relative with the sealed groove in midfeather outside, midfeather outside is provided with the midfeather ribs relative with the sealed groove of midfeather inner side.
6. according to the wall self-insulation building block described in claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that pouring into 10-50 object glass bead in inside wall, lateral wall, midfeather, left protruding connecting wall, right protruding connecting wall, left recessed connecting wall, right recessed connecting wall and reinforced wall cooperatively interact the multiple heat insulation through slot surrounding.
7. wall self-insulation building block construction method according to claim 1, while it is characterized in that building a wall, only need smear masonry mortar at the downside of above-mentioned wall self-insulation building block, the recessed connecting wall in the right side, the right protruding connecting wall of wall self-insulation building block adjacent with its left side to connecting wall that an is protruding left side for a wall self-insulation building block, left recessed connecting wall are cooperatively interacted abut against together with, now, left protruding connecting wall is relative with the sealed groove on right recessed connecting wall, surround a sealed through hole, in sealed through hole, pours into thermal insulation mortar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410180078.6A CN103981995B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of wall self-insulation building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410180078.6A CN103981995B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of wall self-insulation building block |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103981995A true CN103981995A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103981995B CN103981995B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| CN201410180078.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103981995B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of wall self-insulation building block |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2727288Y (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2005-09-21 | 孟庆义 | Building blocks for building |
| CN1702253A (en) * | 2005-06-12 | 2005-11-30 | 周荣标 | Z-shaped small-sized cement concrete hollow filled non-clod bridge thermal insulation building block and its making method |
| CN2869183Y (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-02-14 | 王才德 | Special non-straight-seam concrete thermal insulating exposed wall block |
| FR2953871A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-17 | Mario Aschero | Constructive element for forming insulating wall, has vertical and horizontal conduits and vertical and horizontal grooves arranged so as to create network of vertical and horizontal conduits when concrete blocks are assembled |
| KR101137668B1 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2012-04-20 | 현성현 | building combination block |
| CN204040295U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-12-24 | 威海鲁迪建筑材料科技有限公司 | A kind of wall self-insulation building block |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201410180078.6A patent/CN103981995B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2727288Y (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2005-09-21 | 孟庆义 | Building blocks for building |
| CN1702253A (en) * | 2005-06-12 | 2005-11-30 | 周荣标 | Z-shaped small-sized cement concrete hollow filled non-clod bridge thermal insulation building block and its making method |
| CN2869183Y (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-02-14 | 王才德 | Special non-straight-seam concrete thermal insulating exposed wall block |
| FR2953871A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-17 | Mario Aschero | Constructive element for forming insulating wall, has vertical and horizontal conduits and vertical and horizontal grooves arranged so as to create network of vertical and horizontal conduits when concrete blocks are assembled |
| KR101137668B1 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2012-04-20 | 현성현 | building combination block |
| CN204040295U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-12-24 | 威海鲁迪建筑材料科技有限公司 | A kind of wall self-insulation building block |
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| CN103981995B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Address after: 264200 chess Road south of Weihai Lingang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong, Fuzhou Road Patentee after: Weihai Lu Di material of construction Science and Technology Ltd. Address before: Southern Economic and Technological Development Zone of Shandong city in Weihai province Fu Village 264200 Patentee before: Weihai Lu Di material of construction Science and Technology Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20180430 |