CN103981615B - A kind of slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine - Google Patents

A kind of slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103981615B
CN103981615B CN201410203753.2A CN201410203753A CN103981615B CN 103981615 B CN103981615 B CN 103981615B CN 201410203753 A CN201410203753 A CN 201410203753A CN 103981615 B CN103981615 B CN 103981615B
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China
Prior art keywords
slow speed
clutch
worm
gear
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410203753.2A
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CN103981615A (en
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杨辉
周香琴
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

A kind of slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine, it comprises an alternating current generator, the output shaft of described alternating current generator is connected with clutch rotor at a slow speed by Worm and worm-wheel gearing, be connected with the armature of clutch at a slow speed of the adjacent layout of clutch rotor at a slow speed and a gear shaft, one travelling gear engaged with gear shaft is connected on a transverse axis, transverse axis is fixed with respectively synchronous pulley and a bevel gear, the output bevel gear engaged with bevel gear is taken turns and is connected on vertical shaft; It has rational in infrastructure, easy to use and reliable, can reduce clutch service load at a slow speed, reduces fault rate, improves the features such as service efficiency.

Description

A kind of slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine, belongs to the fabric manufacture equipment in field of textile machinery and weaving process technology.
Background technology
Current jacquard weaving machine, the harness motion of warp thread is driven by jacquard, the reply action of harness motion is by Spring driving, therefore the opening driving force of the opening driving force ratio dobbies of jacquard is large, and during harness motion, jacquard needs the elastic force overcoming warp tension and returning spring.The power of jacquard is from the jacquard weave transmission system of loom, comprise in whole jacquard weave transmission system and seek latitude and microinching function, high-grade jacquard weaving machine all seeks latitude and microinching function, proper motion, seek latitude motion, microinching switching by loom seek latitude clutch and at a slow speed the effective action of clutch coordinated.In the jacquard weaving machine that high sley is brought up again, seek latitude clutch, at a slow speed wrong operation of motor frequent, major failure is slipping of clutch at a slow speed, seek the faults such as latitude clutch is out of supply, reason is that the bearing capacity of clutch is inadequate.For clutch at a slow speed, design in the past generally takes the diameter strengthening clutch friction face to improve the bearing capacity of clutch at a slow speed.Along with the warp thread number of jacquard weaving machine constantly increases, the rubbing surface diameter of clutch constantly increases.For the jacquard weaving machine of warp thread number more than 25000, or line pin number is more than the jacquard weaving machine of 5000 pins, takes the diameter strengthening rubbing surface to there is difficulty.On the one hand by the restriction of space structure, on the other hand enlarged diameter to a certain extent after, manufacture difficulty sharply increases, and the flatness of rubbing surface is difficult to ensure, has had a strong impact on the raising of the bearing capacity of clutch at a slow speed.Therefore for this kind of loom, a lot of unit takes cancellation to seek latitude, microinching function solves, and have impact on the adaptation of product of loom and the automatization level of loom.
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of prior art, shown in figure: the output shaft fixed connection of gear 14 and alternating current generator 1, gear 2 and worm screw 16 are connected, worm gear 15, at a slow speed clutch rotor 5 and worm-wheel shaft 17 are connected, clutch armature 6, synchronous pulley 8, bevel gear 9 are connected with transverse axis 13 at a slow speed, and bevel gear 11 and vertical shaft 10 are connected.Worm gear case 3 and vertical shaft box 12 are connected.Gear 14, worm screw 15, worm-wheel shaft 17 are connected with worm gear case 3 by bearing H, F, G, D, E, and clutch coil 4 and worm gear case 3 are connected at a slow speed; Transverse axis 13 is connected with vertical shaft box 12 by bearing B, C, and vertical shaft 10 is connected with vertical shaft box 12 by bearing A.Gear 14 engages with gear 2, and worm screw 16 engages with worm gear 15, and bevel gear 9 engages with bevel gear 11.Clutch coil 4, at a slow speed clutch rotor 5, at a slow speed clutch armature 6 form clutch at a slow speed at a slow speed.Alternating current generator 1 is energized, clutch rotor 5 is at a slow speed driven to rotate by gear 14, gear 2, worm screw 16, worm gear 15, after clutch coil 4 is energized at a slow speed, clutch armature 6 and clutch rotor 5 adhesive at a slow speed at a slow speed, clutch armature 6 is at a slow speed driven to move, drive vertical shaft 10 to move by bevel gear 9, bevel gear 11 simultaneously, thus drive jacquard motion.The miscellaneous part of loom is driven to move by synchronous pulley 8, Timing Belt 7.During loom proper motion, main shaft move through Timing Belt 7, synchronous pulley 8 drives transverse axis 13 to rotate, and drives vertical shaft 10 to move by bevel gear 9, bevel gear 11, thus drives jacquard motion, now clutch coil 4 power-off at a slow speed, clutch armature 6 and clutch rotor 5 are at a slow speed thrown off at a slow speed.Main shaft drives clutch armature 6 at a slow speed to rotate simultaneously.The rotating speed of synchronous pulley 8 is consistent with loom main shaft rotating speed, and loom seeks latitude once, and clutch armature 6 rotates a circle at a slow speed.
The design feature of above-mentioned prior art is: 1), at a slow speed clutch armature and synchronous pulley be connected, the rotating speed of clutch armature is consistent with loom rotating speed at a slow speed.When jacquard weave power is larger, clutch armature and skidding between clutch rotor at a slow speed at a slow speed, cannot normally work;
2), the output shaft of alternating current generator 1 and gear 14 are connected.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming prior art existence, and provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use and reliable, the jacquard weaving machine slow train drive system of clutch service load at a slow speed can be reduced.
The object of the invention is to have come by following technical solution, the slow train drive system of described jacquard weaving machine, it comprises an alternating current generator, the output shaft of described alternating current generator is connected with clutch rotor at a slow speed by Worm and worm-wheel gearing, be connected with the armature of clutch at a slow speed of the adjacent layout of clutch rotor at a slow speed and a gear shaft, one travelling gear engaged with gear shaft is connected on a transverse axis, transverse axis is fixed with respectively synchronous pulley and a bevel gear, the output bevel gear engaged with bevel gear is taken turns and is connected on vertical shaft.
Described Worm and worm-wheel gearing is placed in a worm gear case, and the output shaft of alternating current generator is connected by shaft joint and worm screw, and worm gear, at a slow speed clutch rotor and worm-wheel shaft are connected; Described worm gear case is connected by bolt and intermediate gear box; Described clutch rotor at a slow speed and at a slow speed clutch coil, at a slow speed clutch armature form clutch at a slow speed and are placed in described intermediate gear box; Clutch coil is arranged in the opposite side of the relative clutch armature at a slow speed of clutch rotor at a slow speed and is connected with worm gear case at a slow speed; Described intermediate gear box is connected by bolt and a vertical shaft box, and described transverse axis and vertical shaft are supported in vertical shaft box respectively by bearing relative vertical position, and between described transverse axis and vertical shaft by bevel gear and output bevel gear take turns engage be connected.
The present invention improves the one of prior art, and compared with original technology, it is adding one-level gear drive between clutch and loom transverse axis at a slow speed, improves the velocity of rotation of clutch armature at a slow speed, reduces the service load of clutch at a slow speed; Eliminate the gear drive between alternating current generator and worm screw in addition; It has rational in infrastructure, easy to use and reliable, can reduce clutch service load at a slow speed, reduces fault rate, improves the features such as service efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the microinching drive path figure of prior art.
Fig. 2 is microinching drive path figure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail: Fig. 2, shown in 3, the slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine of the present invention, it comprises an alternating current generator 101, the output shaft of described alternating current generator 101 is connected with clutch rotor 105 at a slow speed by Worm and worm-wheel gearing, be connected with the armature of clutch at a slow speed 106 of the adjacent layout of clutch rotor 105 at a slow speed and a gear shaft 119, one travelling gear 114 engaged with gear shaft 119 is connected on a transverse axis 113, transverse axis 113 is fixed with respectively synchronous pulley 108 and a bevel gear 109, nibble 109 output bevel gears engaged with bevel gear to take turns 111 and be connected on vertical shaft 110.Fig. 2 is also the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3.
Described Worm and worm-wheel gearing is placed in a worm gear case 103, and the output shaft of alternating current generator 101 is connected by shaft joint 102 and worm screw 116, and worm gear 115, at a slow speed clutch rotor 105 and worm-wheel shaft 117 are connected; Described worm gear case 103 is connected by bolt and intermediate gear box 118; Described clutch rotor at a slow speed 105 and at a slow speed clutch coil 104, at a slow speed clutch armature 106 form clutch at a slow speed and are placed in the outside cavity of described worm gear case 103; Clutch coil 104 is arranged in the opposite side of the relative clutch armature 106 at a slow speed of clutch rotor 105 at a slow speed and is connected with worm gear case 103 at a slow speed; Described intermediate gear box 118 is connected by bolt and a vertical shaft box 112, described transverse axis 113 and vertical shaft 110 are supported in vertical shaft box 112 respectively by bearing relative vertical position, and between described transverse axis 113 and vertical shaft 110 by bevel gear 109 and output bevel gear take turns 111 engage connected.
Embodiment:
Shown in Fig. 2,3, the output shaft of alternating current generator 101 is connected by shaft joint 102 and worm screw 116, and worm gear 115, at a slow speed clutch rotor 105 and worm-wheel shaft 117 are connected; Clutch armature 116 and gear shaft 119 are connected at a slow speed; Gear 114, synchronous pulley 108, bevel gear 109 are connected with transverse axis 113; Bevel gear 111 and vertical shaft 110 are connected.Worm gear case 103 and intermediate gear box 118 are connected by bolt, and intermediate gear box 118 is connected by bolt and vertical shaft box 112.Worm screw 116, worm-wheel shaft 117 are by bearing F 1, G 1, E 1, D 1be connected with worm gear case 103, clutch coil 104 and worm gear case 103 are connected at a slow speed, and gear shaft 119 passes through bearings D 2be connected with intermediate gear box 118, transverse axis 113 is by bearing B 1, C 1be connected with vertical shaft box 113, by bearing C 2be connected with intermediate gear box 118.
Vertical shaft 110 is by bearing A 1be connected with vertical shaft box 112.Gear 114 engages with gear 119, and worm screw 116 engages with worm gear 115, and bevel gear 109 engages with bevel gear 111.Clutch coil 104, at a slow speed clutch rotor 105, at a slow speed clutch armature 106 form clutch at a slow speed at a slow speed.Alternating current generator 101 is energized, worm screw 116, worm gear 115 drive clutch rotor 105 at a slow speed to rotate, after clutch coil 104 is energized at a slow speed, clutch armature 106 and clutch rotor 105 adhesive at a slow speed at a slow speed, drive clutch armature 106 at a slow speed to move, by engaging of gear 119 and gear 114, drive transverse axis 113 to rotate, drive vertical shaft 110 to move by bevel gear 109, bevel gear 111, thus drive jacquard motion.Drive the miscellaneous part of loom to move by synchronous pulley 108, Timing Belt 107 simultaneously.During loom proper motion, main shaft move through Timing Belt 107, synchronous pulley 108 drives transverse axis 113 to rotate, and drives vertical shaft 110 to move by bevel gear 109, bevel gear 111, thus drives jacquard motion.Now clutch coil 104 power-off at a slow speed, clutch armature 106 and clutch rotor 105 are at a slow speed thrown off at a slow speed.The number of teeth of gear 114 is 2 times of gear 119 number of teeth, and the rotating speed of synchronous pulley 108 is consistent with loom main shaft rotating speed, and loom seeks latitude once, and clutch armature 106 rotates 2 circles at a slow speed.
The present invention has following technical characterstic:
One is that clutch armature is by being connected with synchronous pulley after one-level gear drive;
Two be alternating current generator directly and worm screw be connected;
Three is numbers of teeth of gear 114 is 2 times of the number of teeth of gear 119, and the rotating speed of clutch armature is 2 times of loom main shaft rotating speed at a slow speed.

Claims (1)

1. the slow train drive system of a jacquard weaving machine, it comprises an alternating current generator, it is characterized in that the output shaft of described alternating current generator (101) is connected with clutch rotor (105) at a slow speed by Worm and worm-wheel gearing, be connected with a gear shaft (119) with the armature of clutch at a slow speed (106) of clutch rotor (105) adjacent layout at a slow speed, one travelling gear (114) engaged with gear shaft (119) is connected on a transverse axis (113), transverse axis (113) is fixed with respectively synchronous pulley (108) and a bevel gear (109), the output bevel gear engaged with bevel gear (109) is taken turns (111) and is connected on vertical shaft (110),
Described Worm and worm-wheel gearing is placed in a worm gear case (103), and the output shaft of alternating current generator (101) is connected by shaft joint (102) and worm screw (116), and worm gear (115), at a slow speed clutch rotor (105) and worm-wheel shaft (117) are connected; Described worm gear case (103) is connected by bolt and intermediate gear box (118); Described clutch rotor at a slow speed (105) and at a slow speed clutch coil (104), at a slow speed clutch armature (106) form clutch at a slow speed and are placed in the outside cavity of described worm gear case (103); Clutch coil (104) is arranged in the opposite side of the relative clutch armature (106) at a slow speed of clutch rotor (105) at a slow speed and is connected with worm gear case (103) at a slow speed; Described intermediate gear box (118) is connected by bolt and a vertical shaft box (112), described transverse axis (113) and vertical shaft (110) are supported in vertical shaft box (112) respectively by bearing relative vertical position, and take turns (111) with output bevel gear by bevel gear (109) between described transverse axis (113) and vertical shaft (110) and engage connected.
CN201410203753.2A 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 A kind of slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine Expired - Fee Related CN103981615B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0882824A1 (en) * 1997-06-03 1998-12-09 NUOVA VAMATEX S.p.A. Mechanism to select the slow running condition and find the pick in weaving looms
CN2701885Y (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-05-25 杭州纺织机械有限公司 Weft seeking device for loom
CN2813655Y (en) * 2005-08-30 2006-09-06 浙江泰坦股份有限公司 Automatic seeking weft device for rapier loom
CN101058917A (en) * 2007-05-26 2007-10-24 万祖干 Declutch separating type large torque loom reversing mechanism
CN101113546A (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-01-30 万祖干 Reversing mechanism for gripper loom
CN201043207Y (en) * 2007-05-26 2008-04-02 万祖干 Heddles inverse mechanism of weaving machine with large torsional moment
CN201095672Y (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-08-06 浙江泰坦股份有限公司 Gripper loom large torque moment automatic weft-searching device
CN203923539U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-11-05 浙江理工大学 The slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0882824A1 (en) * 1997-06-03 1998-12-09 NUOVA VAMATEX S.p.A. Mechanism to select the slow running condition and find the pick in weaving looms
CN2701885Y (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-05-25 杭州纺织机械有限公司 Weft seeking device for loom
CN2813655Y (en) * 2005-08-30 2006-09-06 浙江泰坦股份有限公司 Automatic seeking weft device for rapier loom
CN101058917A (en) * 2007-05-26 2007-10-24 万祖干 Declutch separating type large torque loom reversing mechanism
CN201043207Y (en) * 2007-05-26 2008-04-02 万祖干 Heddles inverse mechanism of weaving machine with large torsional moment
CN101113546A (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-01-30 万祖干 Reversing mechanism for gripper loom
CN201095672Y (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-08-06 浙江泰坦股份有限公司 Gripper loom large torque moment automatic weft-searching device
CN203923539U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-11-05 浙江理工大学 The slow train drive system of jacquard weaving machine

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Granted publication date: 20150819

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