CN103979556B - Rectorite after sodium - Google Patents

Rectorite after sodium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103979556B
CN103979556B CN201410237841.4A CN201410237841A CN103979556B CN 103979556 B CN103979556 B CN 103979556B CN 201410237841 A CN201410237841 A CN 201410237841A CN 103979556 B CN103979556 B CN 103979556B
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rectorite
sodium
mixture
dispensing
tablet
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CN103979556A (en
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唐珂
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Zhejiang Chuangwei New Material Co ltd
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Chongqing Huande Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the Rectorite after a kind of sodium, its technical scheme is characterized by, and the Rectorite dispensing after sodium is made up of Rectorite, magnesium oxide, sodium carbonate, attapulgite clay, quick dissolved sodium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.The production method of the Rectorite after sodium: the Rectorite dispensing after sodium is inputted pulverizing in grinding machine, and the powder after pulverizing is the Rectorite after sodium.Rectorite after sodium can improve the water absorption rate of Rectorite, colloid index, expansion multiple, colloid viscosity, cation exchange capacity (CEC), dispersibility in aqueous medium and suspensibility.Rectorite after sodium has good thixotropy, lubricity, heat stability, higher plasticity, stronger close-burning feature.Rectorite after sodium is applicable to the raw material of anti-salt drilling mud material, catalytic cracking agent carrier, coating, pottery and refractory material.

Description

Rectorite after sodium
Technical field
The present invention relates to sodium to process, be specifically related to the Rectorite after a kind of sodium.
Background technology
Rectorite is a kind of to have special construction, comparatively rare clay of laminar silicate mineral.Rectorite is met water electrode and is easily disperseed, and film forming is smooth, and after adding the process of a small amount of alkali, dispersion effect more preferably, and can keep suspending for a long time.
The rectorite in the major part place of production and other clay pit associations, grade is relatively low, China oneself find rectorite mineral and Rectorite rock in many places, but it is reported have except the rectorite found in Permian System In Zhongxiang, hubei rock fairly large except, various places rectorite mineral reserves is all only small.
In factorial praluction, a small amount of alkali of simple addition processes, and can not improve the composite target of Rectorite.
Sodium does not carry out follow-up complementary modification after processing, it is impossible to improve the quality of Rectorite product comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome weak point in prior art, it is provided that the rectorite after a kind of sodium.
Rectorite dispensing after sodium is made up of Rectorite, magnesium oxide, sodium carbonate, attapulgite clay, quick dissolved sodium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
The production method of the Rectorite after sodium: the Rectorite dispensing after sodium is inputted pulverizing in grinding machine, and the powder after pulverizing is the Rectorite after sodium.
Rectorite mostly is finely squamose, it is possible to seeing lath-shaped, fiber acicular crystal, main component is hydrous alumino silicates, many and clay pit association, and the mineralogical composition clay based on rectorite or containing certain proportion rectorite is called Rectorite.
Attapulgite clay has the layer chain structure feature of uniqueness, and crystal is needle-like, fibrous or fiber collection shape.Attapulgite clay has the dispersion of uniqueness, good colloidal nature and the higher absorbability such as saline and alkaline high temperature resistant, anti-, and has certain plasticity and cohesive force.
Magnesium oxide has the general character of basic anhydride, belongs to Binder Materials, can improve the colloidal property of Rectorite.
Sodium carbonate has the general character and the heat stability of salt, soluble in water, and its aqueous solution, in alkalescence, is the primary raw material of sodium in the present invention.
Quick dissolved sodium silicate is white powder material, can rapid solution in water, have that cohesive force is strong, intensity is higher, acid resistance, heat-resist, the feature of alkali resistance and poor water resistance.
Polyethenol series white solid, external form divide cotton-shaped, graininess, Powdered three kinds;Nonpoisonous and tasteless, graininess can be dissolved in 80--90 DEG C of water, pulverous other powders pre-dispersed after can dissolve at normal temperatures.There is good viscosity, polymerism, caking property and water-retaining property.
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose has thickening capabilities, salt discharge, pH stability, water-retaining property, dimensional stability, excellent film property and the feature such as resistance to enzyme, dispersibility and caking property widely.
The technical scheme is that:
1, the Rectorite dispensing after sodium is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite tablet 80~95%, attapulgite clay 2~15%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0.1~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.1~5% and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.01~3%.
2, the production method of the Rectorite after sodium: the Rectorite dispensing after sodium is inputted pulverizing in grinding machine, and the powder after pulverizing is the Rectorite after sodium, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter.
3, the production method of Rectorite tablet: (1) Rectorite mixture is inputted in fermentation vat, then water is slowly added in Rectorite mixture soak sodium, sodium soak time is 24~72 hours;(2) take out the Rectorite mixture after soaking, stirring in input biaxial rneader, input in extruder after stirring and be extruded into Rectorite tablet, Rectorite thickness of flap≤3 millimeter;(3) being transported to by Rectorite tablet in swinging drying oven and dry, it is 1~3 hour that drying time controls, and dries temperature and controls at 80~100 DEG C, and the Rectorite tablet water content after drying is 10~15%, and PCm is weight percentage.
4, the dispensing of Rectorite tablet is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite mixture 65~85% and water 15~35%.
5, the production method of Rectorite mixture: the dispensing of Rectorite mixture inputs stirring in blender, for Rectorite mixture after stirring.
6, the dispensing of Rectorite mixture is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite 92~98% after weathering, magnesium oxide 0.5~5% and sodium carbonate 0.5~5%.
7, Rectorite raw ore needs the time weathering more than two winters, Rectorite after the weathering that raw ore disintegrate is fine particle of large block compact, pick and be evident that barren rock block, Plant fiber and other earth impurity, Rectorite fineness of the particles≤5 millimeter after weathering.
The production method of the Rectorite after sodium takes first sodium to carry out compounding ingredient again, sodium carbonate and quick dissolved sodium silicate, polyvinyl alcohol and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose generation chemical reaction can be avoided, give full play to raw-material respective characteristic in dispensing, and obtain complementation, it is ensured that the Rectorite inherent quality after sodium.
Rectorite after sodium can improve the water absorption rate of Rectorite, colloid index, expansion multiple, colloid viscosity, cation exchange capacity (CEC), dispersibility in aqueous medium and suspensibility.
Rectorite after sodium has good thixotropy, lubricity, heat stability, higher plasticity, stronger close-burning feature.
Rectorite after sodium is applicable to the raw material of anti-salt drilling mud material, catalytic cracking agent carrier, coating, pottery and refractory material.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
1, the Rectorite dispensing after sodium is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite tablet 90%, attapulgite clay 6%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 2%, polyvinyl alcohol 1.5% and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.5%.
2, the production method of the Rectorite after sodium: the Rectorite dispensing after sodium is inputted pulverizing in grinding machine, and the powder after pulverizing is the Rectorite after sodium, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter.
3, the production method of Rectorite tablet: (1) Rectorite mixture is inputted in fermentation vat, then water is slowly added in Rectorite mixture soak sodium, sodium soak time is 48 hours;(2) take out the Rectorite mixture after soaking, stirring in input biaxial rneader, input in extruder after stirring and be extruded into Rectorite tablet, Rectorite thickness of flap≤3 millimeter;(3) being transported to by Rectorite tablet in swinging drying oven and dry, it is 2 hours that drying time controls, and dries temperature and controls at 80~100 DEG C, and the Rectorite tablet water content after drying is 10~12%.
4, the dispensing of Rectorite tablet is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite mixture 76% and water 24%.
5, the production method of Rectorite mixture: the dispensing of Rectorite mixture inputs stirring in blender, for Rectorite mixture after stirring.
6, the dispensing of Rectorite mixture is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite 95% after weathering, magnesium oxide 3% and sodium carbonate 2%.
7, Rectorite raw ore needs the time weathering more than two winters, Rectorite after the weathering that raw ore disintegrate is fine particle of large block compact, pick and be evident that barren rock block, Plant fiber and other earth impurity, Rectorite fineness of the particles≤5 millimeter after weathering.

Claims (3)

1. the Rectorite after a sodium, it is characterized in that, the production method of the Rectorite after wherein said sodium be by sodium after Rectorite dispensing input grinding machine in pulverizing, the powder after pulverizing is the Rectorite after sodium, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter;Rectorite dispensing after sodium is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite tablet 80~95%, attapulgite clay 2~15%, quick dissolved sodium silicate 0.1~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.1~5% and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.01~3%;
The production method of wherein said Rectorite tablet is: (1) inputted in fermentation vat by Rectorite mixture, then water is slowly added in Rectorite mixture soak sodium, and sodium soak time is 24~72 hours;(2) take out the Rectorite mixture after soaking, stirring in input biaxial rneader, input in extruder after stirring and be extruded into Rectorite tablet, Rectorite thickness of flap≤3 millimeter;(3) being transported to by Rectorite tablet in swinging drying oven and dry, it is 1~3 hour that drying time controls, and dries temperature and controls at 80~100 DEG C, and the Rectorite tablet water content after drying is 10~15%, and PCm is weight percentage;
The production method of wherein said Rectorite mixture is that the dispensing of Rectorite mixture inputs stirring in blender, for Rectorite mixture after stirring;Wherein the dispensing of Rectorite mixture is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite 92~98% after weathering, magnesium oxide 0.5~5% and sodium carbonate 0.5~5%.
2. the Rectorite after sodium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dispensing of Rectorite tablet is made up of following component by weight percentage: Rectorite mixture 65~85% and water 15~35%.
3. the Rectorite after sodium according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the production method of the Rectorite after weathering is as follows, Rectorite raw ore needs the time weathering more than two winters, Rectorite after the weathering that raw ore disintegrate is fine particle of large block compact, pick and be evident that barren rock block, Plant fiber and other earth impurity, Rectorite fineness of the particles≤5 millimeter after weathering.
CN201410237841.4A 2014-06-01 2014-06-01 Rectorite after sodium Active CN103979556B (en)

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CN105344056A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-24 中国人民武装警察部队学院 Novel aqueous film forming anti-burning type foam extinguishing agent and preparing method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781881A (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-07-21 许庆华 Method for absorbing and cleaning road surface oil
CN102259881A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-11-30 浙江丰虹新材料股份有限公司 Method for preparing high-viscosity organic bentonite by virtue of calcium-based bentonite

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4248922B2 (en) * 2002-11-29 2009-04-02 水澤化学工業株式会社 Electrical insulation improver and resin composition with improved electrical insulation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781881A (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-07-21 许庆华 Method for absorbing and cleaning road surface oil
CN102259881A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-11-30 浙江丰虹新材料股份有限公司 Method for preparing high-viscosity organic bentonite by virtue of calcium-based bentonite

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