CN103979425B - Go out cylinder machine - Google Patents
Go out cylinder machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103979425B CN103979425B CN201410166384.4A CN201410166384A CN103979425B CN 103979425 B CN103979425 B CN 103979425B CN 201410166384 A CN201410166384 A CN 201410166384A CN 103979425 B CN103979425 B CN 103979425B
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- guide pillar
- cylindrical shell
- fixed
- out cylinder
- overarm
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Abstract
The present invention is specially one and goes out cylinder machine, has solved the existing Fenyang wine operation that " goes out cylinder " and only depend on the problem of the bothersome effort inefficiency of manual operation. Go out cylinder machine, comprise and be provided with driven pulley and two bottom end rails of driving wheel, every bottom end rail is provided with head tree and lifting guide pillar, the oblique overarm bolster that is fixed with on lifting guide pillar, under overarm, utilize chain electric block to be hung with exciting and divide gripper, exciting divides gripper to comprise that edge is hinged with the cylindrical shell of some limbs, and cylindrical shell inner top is fixed with vibrator, between cylindrical shell and receipts lobe dish, is fixed with lift. The present invention utilizes elevating mechanism to coordinate take out device cleverly, realize? mechanization, the automation of the operation that " goes out cylinder ", elevating mechanism is ensureing under the prerequisite promoting, simplified structure as far as possible, material fetching mechanism adopts exciting to receive lobe formula, compares all the other feeding scheme constant pitch save spaces and cost cheaper. The present invention is the Fenyang wine brewing equipment of a kind of economy, advanced person, reliable, safety, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment in Fenyang wine production, be specially one and go out cylinder machine.
Background technology
Over the past thousands of years, Fenyang wine, with its unique production technology, brews the mellow good merchantable brand of delicate fragrance of enjoying great prestige China and foreign countries. Solid-state ground cylinder separation and fermentation is extremely important link in Fenyang wine production technology. Ground cylinder is 0.7 meter of back cut diameter, the cone container that the crude pottery that lower port diameter is 0.4 ~ 0.5 meter is fired. Technological requirement is imbedded below ground, and the material of needs fermentation is entered to cylinder, seals and ferment. In material after fermentation, containing having an appointment 40% Fenyang wine, be divided into large slag, two slags. The material that contains a large amount of Fenyang wine that this is fermented digs out and is placed into the feeding trolley of 1.2 meters in the ground cylinder of dark 1.2 meters, then is transported to the rice steamer bucket of lower road distillation process, and this operation is called " going out cylinder ". Its workload is 16 cylinders of per tour under normal circumstances, heavily approximately 4 tons of each wine bases, need 4 ~ 5 workman's duplications of labour, waste time and energy and operating efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention only depends on the problem of the bothersome effort inefficiency of manual operation in order to solve the existing Fenyang wine operation that " goes out cylinder ", provide one to go out cylinder machine.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: go out cylinder machine, comprise two bottom end rails of lateral arrangement, two ends, bottom end rail bottom are respectively equipped with the driven pulley and the driving wheel that are stuck in track, driving wheel top is provided with the drive motors coordinating with it, every bottom end rail is provided with two head trees, head tree inner side is respectively provided with a lifting guide pillar, be specially and between lifting guide pillar and head tree, be provided with the projection and the groove that match, and lifting guide pillar downside is connected to the hoisting crane being fixed on head tree, each oblique overarm bolster that is fixed with on the lifting guide pillar of homonymy bottom end rail, all overarm bolsters top is fixed to an overarm of longitudinally arranging, overarm has slide rail, on slide rail, card has movable slider, under movable slider, utilize chain electric block to be hung with exciting and divide gripper, exciting divides gripper to comprise the cylindrical shell of a bottom opening, the uniform Lou material mouthful that has of cylinder lateral wall, cylinder body bottom edge is hinged with some limbs by hinge, each limb back is hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod top is all connected to and is arranged in cylindrical shell top receipts lobe dish, inner barrel is fixed with vibrator, cylindrical shell top upper surface is fixed with lift, the expansion link top fixed support of lift has the lobe of receipts dish, receive lobe dish top sliding support and have guide pillar positioning disk, be specially guide pillar positioning disk bottom surface and be fixed with some guide pillars, the hole that guide pillar has through receipts lobe dish, and guide pillar lower end is all fixed on cylindrical shell top.
Going out cylinder machine and can coordinate corresponding control system and circuit module work, is that those skilled in the art easily realize. when use, drive motors drives driving wheel to drive complete machine transverse shifting in track, between lifting guide pillar and head tree, be provided with the projection and the groove that match, lifting guide pillar can slide up and down, and overarm bolster and overarm be fixed on lifting guide pillar, utilizes hoisting crane to drive, and can realize the lifting of overarm and adjust complete machine height simultaneously, slide rail under overarm, movable slider drive chain electric block to slide in overarm length range, it is the principal organ of feeding that exciting divides gripper, exciting divides the cylindrical shell and ground cylinder sizableness of gripper, the limb of cylinder body bottom facilitates cylindrical shell to insert from filling in the raw material ground inside wall of cylinder, be excited at the same time device can provide cylindrical shell insert time exciting force, when convenient insertion, play the effect of separate raw materials and ground cylinder, the leakage material mouth of cylinder lateral wall spills sub-fraction raw material while facilitating feeding, also be to make the insertion of cylindrical shell more smooth and easy, in the time that cylindrical shell is inserted into cylinder bosom, ground, lift jack-up is received lobe dish, receiving lobe dish drivening rod regains limb, play the effect of coated ground cylinder bottom portion, simultaneously under the effect of vibrator, the raw material fermenting is taken out, the combination of guide pillar and guide pillar positioning disk is received lobe dish the fixing relative position of receiving lobe dish and cylindrical shell for supporting. slide rail and movable slider have been realized chain electric block and have been vertically moved in overarm, chain electric block has been realized the lifting that exciting divides gripper, thereby can cover the ground cylinder of each position of fermenting cellar, ensure that exciting divides gripper from feeding in 1.2 meters of dark ground cylinders, and can discharging to the dolly that connects material on passageway. the action of above-mentioned each mechanism can adopt manual mode, can install control circuit and servomotor etc. additional and realize automation simultaneously.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: utilize the elevating mechanism of appropriate design to coordinate take out device cleverly, realized mechanization, the automation of the Fenyang wine operation that " goes out cylinder ". Elevating mechanism of the present invention is repeatedly to design the elevating mechanism that is suitable for brewing fermentation chamber particular surroundings that screening adjustment draws, ensureing under the prerequisite of hoisting depth, lifting weight, dwindle as much as possible equipment overall dimensions, simplified structure, and there is adaptive capacity to environment widely. Due to the spatial limitation in fermenting cellar, comprise cement post etc., and dark 1.1 ~ 1.2 meters of the cylinder in ground, 1 meter of the dolly height of connecting material, common gantry crane cannot be realized, and need to realize in conjunction with falling chaining bar electric block under oblique overarm bolster and overarm; Material fetching mechanism adopts exciting to receive lobe formula, compares rotation feeding scheme, plug-in type feeding mode, pneumatic hammer impact type feeding scheme constant pitch save space and cost cheaper. Through 3 years experimental summaries, get eight two 30 minutes about used times of short, bristly hair or beard, 1 workman's workload can be at least saved in per tour on the original basis, and along with operator's proficiency improves, feeding speed also can be improved; The present invention is the Fenyang wine brewing equipment of a kind of economy, advanced person, reliable, safety, environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that exciting divides gripper;
In figure: 1-driven pulley, 2-bottom end rail, 3-exciting divides gripper, 4-head tree, 5-hoisting crane, 6-lifting guide pillar, the 7-bolster of hanging oneself from a beam, 8-chain electric block, 9-stiffener, 10-overarm, 11-driving wheel, 12-drive motors and speed changer, the anti-inclination of 13-mechanism, 14-track, 15-slide rail, 16-movable slider, 31-cylindrical shell, 32-limb, 33-connecting rod, 34-vibrator, 35-receives lobe dish, 36-lift, 37-guide pillar, 38-leaks material mouthful, 39-guide pillar positioning disk, 311-hinge.
Detailed description of the invention
Go out cylinder machine, comprise two bottom end rails 2 of lateral arrangement, bottom end rail 2 two ends, bottom are respectively equipped with the driven pulley 1 and the driving wheel 11 that are stuck in track 14, driving wheel 11 tops are provided with the drive motors and the speed changer 12 that coordinate with it, every bottom end rail 2 is provided with two head trees 4, head tree 4 inner sides are respectively provided with a lifting guide pillar 6, be specially and between lifting guide pillar 6 and head tree 4, be provided with the projection and the groove that match, and lifting guide pillar 6 downsides are connected to the hoisting crane 5 being fixed on head tree 4, each oblique overarm bolster 7 that is fixed with on the lifting guide pillar 6 of homonymy bottom end rail 2, all overarm bolsters 7 tops are fixed to an overarm 10 of longitudinally arranging, overarm 10 has slide rail 15, on slide rail 15, card has movable slider 16, movable slider utilizes for 16 times chain electric block 8 to be hung with exciting to divide gripper 3, the cylindrical shell 31 that exciting divides gripper 3 to comprise a bottom opening, the uniform Lou material mouth 38 that has of cylindrical shell 31 sidewalls, cylindrical shell 31 bottom margins are hinged with some limbs 32 by hinge 311, each limb 32 backs are hinged with connecting rod 33, connecting rod 33 tops are all connected to and are arranged in cylindrical shell 31 tops receipts lobe dishes 35, cylindrical shell 31 inside are fixed with vibrator 34, cylindrical shell 31 top upper surfaces are fixed with lift 36, the expansion link top fixed support of lift 36 has the lobe of receipts dish 35, receive lobe dish 35 top sliding supports and have guide pillar positioning disk 39, be specially guide pillar positioning disk 39 bottom surfaces and be fixed with some guide pillars 37, the hole that guide pillar 37 has through receipts lobe dish 35, and guide pillar 37 lower ends are all fixed on cylindrical shell 31 tops.
In specific implementation process, track 14 adopts special-shaped I-steel. Head tree 4 outsides are welded with stiffener 9. On connecting rod 33, back-moving spring is housed. According to the existence conditions of fermenting cellar, track designs in central gangway, and gauge is 1.5 meters, and track is elected special-shaped I-steel as, and is provided with inclination prevention structure. Head tree outside weldering stiffener, ensures column intensity. Between lifting guide pillar and head tree, utilize projection and groove fit to be connected, can realize the relative elevating movement of lifting guide pillar and head tree, utilizing stroke is that the hoisting crane of 0.7 meter drives, and can realize complete machine height and adjust between 2.35 meters to 3.05 meters. Overarm is long 9 meters, and the Synchronization Control of lift adopts centrifugal switch, ensures that lifting is synchronous, and upper and lower two limit switches and various overcurrent, phase shortage, grounding safety measure are set. 0.65 meter of barrel diameter, high 0.9 meter, limb quantity is 6, and back-moving spring is housed on connecting rod. On ground cylinder, can coordinate the anti-taper of placement to protect cylinder sleeve, be convenient to the centering location that exciting divides gripper and ground cylinder. The large slag of exciting force that vibrator is selected adopts 8000N left and right, two slags to adopt 20000 ~ 30000N left and right, can realize smoothly feeding.
Claims (5)
1. one kind goes out cylinder machine, it is characterized in that: two bottom end rails (2) that comprise lateral arrangement, two ends, bottom end rail (2) bottom are respectively equipped with the driven pulley (1) and the driving wheel (11) that are stuck in track (14), driving wheel (11) top is provided with the drive motors (12) coordinating with it, every bottom end rail (2) is provided with two head trees (4), head tree (4) inner side is respectively provided with a lifting guide pillar (6), be specially between lifting guide pillar (6) and head tree (4) and be provided with the projection and the groove that match, and lifting guide pillar (6) downside is connected to the hoisting crane (5) being fixed on head tree (4), the upper each oblique overarm bolster (7) that is fixed with of lifting guide pillar (6) of homonymy bottom end rail (2), all overarm bolsters (7) top is fixed to an overarm (10) of longitudinally arranging, overarm (10) has slide rail (15), the upper card of slide rail (15) has movable slider (16), under movable slider (16), utilize chain electric block (8) to be hung with exciting and divide gripper (3), the cylindrical shell (31) that exciting divides gripper (3) to comprise a bottom opening, the uniform Lou material mouthful (38) that has of cylindrical shell (31) sidewall, cylindrical shell (31) bottom margin is hinged with some limbs (32) by hinge (311), each limb (32) back is hinged with connecting rod (33), connecting rod (33) top is all connected to and is arranged in cylindrical shell (31) top receipts lobe dishes (35), cylindrical shell (31) inside is fixed with vibrator (34), cylindrical shell (31) top upper surface is fixed with lift (36), the expansion link top fixed support of lift (36) has the lobe dish of receipts (35), receive lobe dish (35) top sliding support and have guide pillar positioning disk (39), be specially guide pillar positioning disk (39) bottom surface and be fixed with some guide pillars (37), the hole that guide pillar (37) has through receipts lobe dishes (35), and guide pillar (37) lower end is all fixed on cylindrical shell (31) top.
According to claim 1 go out cylinder machine, it is characterized in that: track (14) adopts special-shaped I-steel.
According to claim 1 and 2 go out cylinder machine, it is characterized in that: head tree (4) outside is welded with stiffener (9).
According to claim 1 and 2 go out cylinder machine, it is characterized in that: connecting rod is equipped with back-moving spring on (33).
According to claim 3 go out cylinder machine, it is characterized in that: connecting rod is equipped with back-moving spring on (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166384.4A CN103979425B (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Go out cylinder machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166384.4A CN103979425B (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Go out cylinder machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103979425A CN103979425A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103979425B true CN103979425B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410166384.4A Active CN103979425B (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Go out cylinder machine |
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| CN (1) | CN103979425B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2030186U (en) * | 1988-04-30 | 1989-01-04 | 铁道部大连机车车辆工厂 | Bridge crane |
| CN2292781Y (en) * | 1997-03-15 | 1998-09-30 | 刘鸿举 | Self-lifting device of lifter for gantry construction |
| CN201220891Y (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-04-15 | 邝绍英 | Bridge crane with guide elevating function |
| EP2062846A1 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-05-27 | Bromma Conquip AB | A mechanism and a method for stowage of an inactive spreader in a crane |
| CN103146528A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-12 | 山西杏花村汾酒厂股份有限公司 | Production process of multi-grain Fenjiu |
-
2014
- 2014-04-24 CN CN201410166384.4A patent/CN103979425B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2030186U (en) * | 1988-04-30 | 1989-01-04 | 铁道部大连机车车辆工厂 | Bridge crane |
| CN2292781Y (en) * | 1997-03-15 | 1998-09-30 | 刘鸿举 | Self-lifting device of lifter for gantry construction |
| EP2062846A1 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-05-27 | Bromma Conquip AB | A mechanism and a method for stowage of an inactive spreader in a crane |
| CN201220891Y (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-04-15 | 邝绍英 | Bridge crane with guide elevating function |
| CN103146528A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-12 | 山西杏花村汾酒厂股份有限公司 | Production process of multi-grain Fenjiu |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103979425A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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