Chain-plate type mud conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mud load transfer device, particularly relate to a kind of chain-plate type mud conveyer.
Background technology
At present, country greatly develops green marine economy, and Coastal beach obtains sufficient application.Along with sea-beach reclamation engineering to open up to region, deep-sea into, require to fetch earth at beach beyond dykes and dams hundreds of rice to carry out the earthwork water tight of dykes and dams in embankment project construction.And beach deposits deep silt soil strata mostly, this kind of soil layer intensity is low, aqueous ingredients is large, does not go under land machinery, does not waterbornely mechanically come, and existing equipment is difficult to play a role, and manually cannot construct again.
The more mud load transfer device of current use is mainly a kind of trussed mudflat diker, utilizes grab bucket to capture earth material from sea, and grab bucket directly passes through truss track travel to earthwork construction position, is unloaded by earth material on dam body, then grabs bucket to be returned by truss.The operational throughput of this kind of mud load transfer device is subject to the restriction of grab bucket size, and course of conveying is not continuous print, need to be back to starting point after grab bucket conveying earth material and just can carry out second time conveying, and each grab bucket has one section of travel time on truss, has had a strong impact on the work efficiency of mud load transfer device.In addition, the mud bond in beach is strong, and aqueous ingredients is large, can be deposited in together when the earth material captured carries out throwing unloading by grab bucket, and local pressure is comparatively large, and thickness is uncontrollable, and flowing power is large.
Therefore need badly and provide a kind of novel mud load transfer device to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of chain-plate type mud conveyer, can continus convergence mud, and work efficiency is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of chain-plate type mud conveyer, comprise by the connecting frame of two buoyancy tanks as fulcrum, one or more mud groove connects by described connecting frame successively, be equipped with in each mud groove one by several carrier bars around mud load-transfer device, described mud load-transfer device comprises four leaf driving wheels, five leaf flower wheels, a welding steel is vertically provided with at the middle part of each carrier bar, a buoyancy tank is provided with a mud extruser wherein, described mud extruser comprises mud box body, be arranged on the mud inlet above mud box body, at the cylinder body of mud box body side, extrusion, mud discharging mouth, several broken mud grid are provided with near mud inlet in mud box body, screw rod is provided with in the middle part of mud box body, extrusion be arranged on close on mud extruser mud groove above.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can continus convergence mud, work efficiency is high, and mud is first carried through pulverizing again, reduce the pressure of local mud, improve mud and drawback that flowing power large excessive due to pressure, the thickness of mud can control in addition, accelerates the drying time of mud.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of chain-plate type mud conveyer one of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 a is the birds-eye view of described first carrier bar.
Fig. 2 b is the birds-eye view of described second carrier bar.
Fig. 2 c is the lateral plan of described carrier bar.
Fig. 3 a is the structural representation of described four leaf driving wheels.
Fig. 3 b is the structural representation of described five leaf flower wheels.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of described mud load-transfer device.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of described mud extruser.
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, connecting frame, 2, mud groove, 3, mud load-transfer device, 31, carrier bar, 311, first carrier bar, 3111, the chain joint of the first carrier bar, 312, second carrier bar, 3121, the chain joint of the second carrier bar, 313, connect circular hole, 32, welding steel, 33, four leaf driving wheels, 34, five leaf flower wheels, 4, buoyancy tank, 5, mud extruser, 51, mud inlet, 52, broken mud grid, 521, broken mud axle, 53, mud box body, 54, screw rod, 541, steel plate, 55, cylinder body, 56, screw rod connecting element, 57, extrusion, 58, mud discharging mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of chain-plate type mud conveyer, comprise by the connecting frame 1 of two buoyancy tanks 4 as fulcrum, a buoyancy tank 4 is arranged on the middle part of connecting frame 1, another buoyancy tank 4 is arranged on the outer end of connecting frame 1, the buoyancy tank 4 of outer end being provided with a mud extruser 5, two buoyancy tanks 4 makes described chain-plate type mud conveyer stand in water or on beach or to walk.One or more mud groove 2 connects by described connecting frame 1 successively, be equipped with in each mud groove 2 one by several carrier bars 31 around mud load-transfer device 3, described mud load-transfer device 3 comprises four leaf driving wheel 33, five leaf flower wheels 34, is vertically provided with a welding steel 32 at the middle part of each carrier bar 31.
Refer to Fig. 5, described mud extruser 5 comprises mud box body 53, be arranged on the mud inlet 51 above mud box body 53, at the cylinder body 55 of mud box body 53 side, extrusion 57, mud discharging mouth 58, described mud inlet 51 is a funnel-form, the outlet of cylinder body 55 is extrusion 57, extrusion 57 be arranged on close on mud extruser 5 mud groove 2 above, mud discharging mouth 57 is positioned at the bottom of mud box body 53, during described mud extruser 5 normal operation at ordinary times, mud discharging mouth 57 is closed conditions, when mud extruser breaks down, mud discharging mouth is opened, discharge the mud of blocking.Be provided with several broken mud grid 52 near mud inlet 51 in mud box body 53, be provided with a broken mud axle 521 at the middle part of several broken mud grid 52, mud can first through the pulverization process of overbreak mud grid 52 after putting into mud inlet 51.Screw rod 54 is provided with in the middle part of mud box body 53, described screw rod 54 is welded with the steel plate 541 of screw thread form distribution, screw rod 54 and steel plate 541 is made to form a conveyor screw, screw rod 54 rotates when being activated in the horizontal direction, drive mud Forward rotational movement in cylinder body 55, finally mud is pushed to extrusion 57.During described mud extruser running, be respectively connected a drop-gear box near broken mud axle 521 with screw rod 54 place in the outside of mud box body 53, every platform drop-gear box is connected with a motor, and the broken mud grid 52 of driven by motor work, the rotary motion of a driven by motor screw rod 54.
Lower mask body introduces the structure of mud load-transfer device 3, refer to Fig. 4, the carrier bar 31 of described mud load-transfer device 3 is made up of the first carrier bar 311 and the second carrier bar 312, the chain joint 3111 of the first carrier bar and the chain joint 3121 of the second carrier bar are engaged mutually and by link pins sub-connection, each carrier bar 31 is each other also by link pins sub-connection.Refer to Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, in a preferred embodiment, the chain joint 3111 shape approximation fork of the first carrier bar, the pore size of the shape size of the chain joint 3121 of the second carrier bar and the chain joint 3111 of the first carrier bar and mating shapes, the middle part of the chain joint 3111 of the first carrier bar all has one to be connected circular hole 313 with the middle part of the chain joint 3121 of the second carrier bar, connects in circular hole 313 and fills link pin.Fig. 2 c is the lateral plan of carrier bar 31, is provided with welding steel 32 at the center vertical of carrier bar 31, and the effect being in the welding steel 32 of carrier bar 31 outside is that the mud promoted in mud groove 2 travels forward.One end of described mud load-transfer device 3 is four leaf driving wheels 33, the other end is five leaf flower wheels 34, refer to Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b, each flabellum top of described four leaf driving wheels 33 is right-angle structure, each flabellum top of five leaf flower wheels 34 is obtuse angle structure, distance between two adjacent flabellums and the length of carrier bar 31 match, thus, described four leaf driving wheels 33 and the rotation of five leaf flower wheels 34 and the carrier bar 31 of mud load-transfer device 3 move and mutually coincide, and four leaf driving wheels 33 are when driving the motion of five leaf flower wheels 34, the welding steel 32 being in carrier bar 31 inside drops in the space between adjacent two flabellums just, mud load-transfer device 3 is made to form a harmonious movable body.Delivered length needed for chain-plate type mud conveyer, one or more mud groove 2 is selected to connect successively, therefore, the downside of mud groove 2 is closed, upper side opening, along the forward feed direction of mud, the vertex of the opening of rear arbitrary mud groove 2, higher than the nadir of the opening of adjacent mud groove 2, makes mud can be transported to adjacent mud groove 2 from one, rear mud groove 2.
The principle of work of described chain-plate type mud conveyer is as follows:
By dredging machine, mud is dug in the mud inlet 51 of mud extruser 5, starter motor, broken mud axle 521 and driving screw 541 setting in motion, mud is pushed in cylinder body 55 by screw rod 54 after the broken mud grid 52 of mud extruser 5 are pulverized, under the spirochetal rotary motion that screw rod 54 and steel plate 541 are formed, mud is finally pushed in the mud groove 2 of mud extruser 5.After chain-plate type mud conveyer comes into operation, mud load-transfer device in mud groove 2 drives carrier bar 31 not stall to move by four leaf driving wheels 33, mud movement in welding steel 32 auxiliary pushing mud groove 2 on carrier bar 31, mud in multiple mud groove 2 alternately transmits, and is sent to the place of specifying after being pushed to last mud groove 2.As can be seen here, the process of described chain-plate type mud conveyer conveying mud is continuous print, significantly improves work efficiency; Mud is before transmission through the pulverization process of mud extruser 5, make the mud transmitted in flowing shape, can not be deposited in together, reduce local pressure, improve the mud drawback that flowing power is large due to hypertonia, the silt depth being transported to appointed place thus can control, and accelerates the drying time of mud.And delivered length and the operational throughput of chain-plate type mud conveyer also can set according to demand, hommization more.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.