Large-scale three dimensional drilling machine lathe bed mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical equipment, relate to a kind of for processing large-scale workpiece time for supporting the drill press parts of workpiece, specifically a kind of large-scale three dimensional drilling machine lathe bed mechanism.
Background technology
Three-dimensional drilling machine is a kind of machining apparatus bulky, baroque, needs to use bridge overhead travelling crane, three-dimensional drilling machine is placed on desired location, is then fixed, carry out corresponding hydraulic pressure, the pneumatic and connection of circuit the most again in installation process.
Lathe bed mechanism is the important composition parts of drilling machine, and on whole bench drill, lathe bed mechanism is mainly as supporting seat, and parts each to drilling machine are played a supporting role.This common monoblock type lathe bed structure is when for some small drilling machine, it is still aobvious that rationally (parts mainly processed due to small drilling machine mostly are small parts, in process, workpiece to be processed can be moved easily, the location of workpiece to be processed is adjusted), and for some large-sized drill machines, its workpiece mainly processed mostly is the large component of the engineerings such as bridge, in processing operation, must appropriate location processing portal the most on the surface of the workpiece, the most just can complete owing to processing operation is often not, in process, need constantly to be adjusted the position of workpiece to be processed location, this is accomplished by designing and developing out a kind of brand-new lathe bed platform so that can relaxedly and rapidly complete to move the position of large-scale workpiece.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of simple in construction, large-scale three dimensional ingenious, rational drilling machine lathe bed mechanism are provided, use this lathe bed mechanism can need relaxedly and rapidly suitably to be adjusted the position of workpiece to be processed according to processing.
The technical scheme provided according to the present invention: a kind of large-scale three dimensional drilling machine lathe bed mechanism, it is characterised by: include base, it is fixed with guide rail on described base, slide is slideably positioned on described guide rail by the sliding sleeve arranged bottom it, on described slide, reduction box is installed, lathe bed motor is installed on described reduction box, and the described output of lathe bed motor is connected with the input of reduction box;Described base upper end is further fixed on tooth bar, is connected to the first gear, the second gear bottom reduction box on two output shafts, and described first gear, the second gear match with tooth bar respectively.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described first gear lower end is provided with the first gear end cap, and described first gear end cap is fixed on the first output shaft end bottom reduction box by the first head bolts;Described second gear lower end is provided with the second gear end cap, and described second gear end cap is fixed on the second output shaft end bottom reduction box by the second head bolts.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described sliding sleeve is fastenedly connected bottom slide by sliding sleeve bolt.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described guide rail is fixed on described base upper end by guide rail bolt.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is fixed with bolt support corresponding to a described reduction box side end along its length by support bracket bolt on described slide, it is fixed with locking nut on described bolt support, bolt is threadedly connected on described locking nut, and described bolt front end holds out against on reduction box.
The present invention is compared with prior art, advantage is: product structure of the present invention is simple, by sliding on base, slide is set, by slide, the position of workpiece to be processed can be moved fast, easily, specifically guide rail is set in base top, slide is slidably connected on the guide rail of base upper end by sliding sleeve, simultaneously in order to effectively slide be moved, base top is provided with tooth bar, the reduction box of driven by motor it is provided with on slide, reduction gearbox output shaft end is provided with gear, and wheel and rack matches, and forms transmission;Simultaneously in order to preferably regulate the position of reduction box, on slide, the position corresponding to reduction box side is additionally provided with the bolt for regulating reduction box position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including lathe bed motor 1, reduction box 2, bolt support 3, locking nut 4, bolt 5, support bracket bolt 6, reduction box bolt the 7, first gear the 8, first gear end cap the 9, first head bolts the 10, second gear the 11, second gear end cap the 12, second head bolts 13, tooth bar 14, sliding sleeve 15, sliding sleeve bolt 16, guide rail 17, guide rail bolt 18, location-plate 19, location-plate screw 20, slide 21, base 22 etc..
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, one of the present invention large-scale three dimensional drilling machine lathe bed mechanism, including base 22, it is fixed with guide rail 17 on described base 22, slide 21 is slideably positioned on described guide rail 17 by the sliding sleeve 15 arranged bottom it, being provided with reduction box 2 on described slide 21, lathe bed motor 1 is installed on described reduction box 2, and the output of described lathe bed motor 1 is connected with the input of reduction box 2;Described base 22 upper end is further fixed on tooth bar 14, is connected to first gear the 8, second gear 11 bottom reduction box 2 on two output shafts, and described first gear the 8, second gear 11 matches with tooth bar 14 respectively.
Described first gear 8 lower end is provided with the first gear end cap 9, and described first gear end cap 9 is fixed on the first output shaft end bottom reduction box 2 by the first head bolts 10;Described second gear 11 lower end is provided with the second gear end cap 12, and described second gear end cap 12 is fixed on the second output shaft end bottom reduction box 2 by the second head bolts 13.
Described sliding sleeve 15 is fastenedly connected bottom slide 21 by sliding sleeve bolt 16.
Described guide rail 17 is fixed on described base 22 upper end by guide rail bolt 18.
It is fixed with bolt support 3 corresponding to described reduction box 2 side end along its length by support bracket bolt 6 on described slide 21, it is fixed with locking nut 4 on described bolt support 3, bolt 5 is threadedly connected on described locking nut 4, and described bolt 5 front end holds out against on reduction box 2.
Being provided with location-plate 19 in base 22 upper end, location-plate 19 is arranged in the mounting groove of lathe bed base 22 by location-plate screw 20, is used for limiting the free degree of two side rails 17, and guide rail 17 is played positioning action by location-plate 19.
Slide 21 in product of the present invention is fixed with four sliding sleeves 15 by sliding sleeve bolt 16 in corner bottom it respectively, by sliding sleeve 15, slide 21 is connected on the guide rail 17 on base 22 top, owing to sliding sleeve 15 is fixed on corner bottom slide 21, rather than both sides are respectively provided with a long sliding sleeve bottom slide 21, use the set-up mode in the present invention can effectively reduce the frictional force between sliding sleeve 15 and guide rail 17.
The course of action of product of the present invention is as follows: before starting lathe bed motor 1, first pass through bolt 5, regulate the reduction box 2 particular location on slide 21, after reduction box 2 position adjustment is good, start lathe bed motor 1, being outputed power to reduction box 2 by lathe bed motor 1, after slowing down via reduction box 2, power exports to first gear the 8, second gear 11, two wheel and racks 14 match and drive slide 21 to slide on guide rail 17.