CN103973467A - Method and device for processing SLA - Google Patents
Method and device for processing SLA Download PDFInfo
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- CN103973467A CN103973467A CN201310031094.4A CN201310031094A CN103973467A CN 103973467 A CN103973467 A CN 103973467A CN 201310031094 A CN201310031094 A CN 201310031094A CN 103973467 A CN103973467 A CN 103973467A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and device for processing an SLA. The method includes the steps of obtaining basic data of a service, wherein the basic data are used for carrying out SLA control over the service; executing the SLA control through the obtained basic data according to a preset rule. By means of the method and device, the problems that due to the fact that service logic of the SLA and service logic of an SDP is fused together in the correlation technology, the SLA control over the service does not have the configurability, the complexity of the service logic is greatly improved, and the SLA processing efficiency is low are solved, and the effects that the SLA control can be separated from the service logic, the high configurability of the SLA control and management is achieved, the SLA control efficiency is improved to a certain degree, and the performance of a whole system is improved are further achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of service level agreement (Service Level Agreement, referred to as SLA) processing method and device.
Background technology
Service delivery platform (Service Delivery Platform, referred to as SDP) to service provider (Service Provider, referred to as SP) (the Content Provider of/content supplier, referred to as CP) unification, open standard interface be provided, mobile operator is according to the market demand, utilizes SDP platform to provide how suitable internet, applications for user.In the 3G epoch, SDP can make mobile operator introduce third-party SP/CP to carry out various value-added services, is therefore considered to one of key equipment of 3G epoch mobile operator.
The professional ability open interface that SP utilizes the integrated business access gateway of mobile operator to provide, carries out its relevant value-added service.Mobile operator is used the flow that the open ability of its SDP is controlled, it uses professional ability, certain interface of use professional ability etc. to carry out the accurate personalized SLA of various ranks to SP and controls.Meanwhile, the increase of the open ability interface providing along with SDP and SP quantity and SP provide the increase of value-added service kind, and the development of the performance of SDP business platform and professional ability open interface has been proposed to huge challenge.It is the critical function part of SDP business platform that the SLA of business controls, and affects the development efficiency of professional ability and the performance of business platform.
In general traditional business realizes, SLA normally merges with the open service logic of SDP platform fulfillment capability, and SLA has polytropy, office point and project are widely different, software output does not possess versatility, binds together with service logic simultaneously, does not possess configurability, increased greatly the complexity of service logic, to the exploitation in early stage and the maintenance in later stage all and unfavorable.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of service level agreement SLA processes and installs, at least to solve the service logic of SLA and SDP platform in correlation technique, merge, thereby controlling, the SLA that causes business do not possess configurability, increase greatly the complexity of service logic, and the low problem of the treatment effeciency of SLA.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of service level agreement SLA processing method, having comprised: obtained for business being carried out to the basic data of the described business of SLA control; The described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA according to the rule setting in advance to be controlled.
Preferably, the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA control according to the rule setting in advance before, also comprise: at described SLA, relate in multiple other situation of level, receive the set of rule preset to described business, wherein, described set of rule comprises at least two rules.
Preferably, after receiving the preset set of rule of described business, also comprise: a plurality of rules in described set of rule are carried out to prioritization.
Preferably, the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA control according to the rule setting in advance before, also comprise: described rule is carried out to pre-interpretation.
Preferably, the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA control according to the rule setting in advance before, also comprise: in the situation that change occurs the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of described business, described rule is upgraded.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of service level agreement SLA processing unit, having comprised: acquisition module, for obtaining for business being carried out to the basic data of the described business of SLA control; Rule execution module, controls for the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA according to the rule setting in advance.
Preferably, this device also comprises: receiver module, for relating at described SLA in multiple other situation of level, receive the set of rule preset to described business, and wherein, described set of rule comprises at least two rules.
Preferably, this device also comprises: order module, for a plurality of rules to described set of rule, carry out prioritization.
Preferably, this device also comprises: explanation module, and for described rule is carried out to pre-interpretation.
Preferably, this device also comprises: update module, in the situation that change occurs the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of described business, described rule is upgraded.
By the present invention, adopt and obtain for business being carried out to the basic data of the described business of SLA control; The described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA according to the rule setting in advance to be controlled, having solved the service logic of SLA and SDP platform in correlation technique merges, thereby controlling, the SLA that causes business do not possess configurability, increase greatly the complexity of service logic, and the low problem of the treatment effeciency of SLA, and then reached and SLA not only can have been controlled and departs from from service logic, the height configurationization of realization to SLA control and management, and the effect that improves to a certain extent SLA control efficiency and promote whole system performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the flow chart of the service level agreement SLA processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the structured flowchart of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is according to the preferred structure block diagram one of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is according to the preferred structure block diagram two of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is according to the preferred structure block diagram three of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is according to the preferred structure block diagram four of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the regulation engine message data process chart according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the regulation engine internal work principle schematic according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, also describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, embodiment and the feature in embodiment in the application can combine mutually.
A kind of service level agreement SLA processing method is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is that as shown in Figure 1, this flow process comprises the steps: according to the flow chart of the service level agreement SLA processing method of the embodiment of the present invention
Step S102, obtains for business being carried out to the basic data of the above-mentioned business of SLA control;
Step S104, carries out above-mentioned SLA by this basic data of obtaining according to the rule setting in advance and controls.
Pass through above-mentioned steps, by the rule setting in advance, business is carried out to SLA control, with respect in correlation technique, SLA being controlled with service logic and combined, not only solved in correlation technique owing in conjunction with what cause, SLA being controlled and cannot carry out flexible configuration, and the problem that increases the complexity of service logic, and, realized SLA has been controlled to flexible configuration, improved to a certain extent SLA and controlled treatment effeciency, and promoted systematic function simultaneously.
It should be noted that, when rule is set in advance, can rule be defined by the mode of open set of rule language, in rule language, stipulated a series of standards that rule is defined, when user defines rule, the standard of stipulating according to rule language defines rule, the form of expression of this standard can be multiple, for example, can adopt the mode of logical expression, the mode also can code requirement language being described.
Preferably, the basic data of obtaining is carried out to above-mentioned SLA control according to the rule setting in advance before, also comprise: at this SLA, relate in multiple other situation of level, wherein, the multiple rank that this SLA relates to comprises for single business, also comprises for multiple business, now, the set of rule that reception is preset to above-mentioned business, wherein, this set of rule comprises at least two rules.Between different rules, have certain logical relation, the set of rule that the plurality of rule forms is for meeting the demand for control of complicated SLA.In addition, when relating to, business demand need to a plurality of rules in set of rule be sorted, thereby after receiving the set of rule preset to business, a plurality of rules in set of rule are carried out to prioritization, the principle of sequence can be according to user's CAMEL-Subscription-Information, and the difference of signing grade and difference.
In order to accelerate the processing speed of follow-up SLA, before the basic data of obtaining is carried out to SLA control according to the rule setting in advance, this rule is carried out to pre-interpretation, is not to carry out SLA while processing receiving this basic data, this basic data is made an explanation temporarily.In addition, while carrying out pre-interpretation, can adopt some stable fast algorithms, adopt the mode of explaining in advance can make follow-up SLA process and accelerate, improve user and experience.
Preferably, before the basic data of obtaining is carried out to SLA control according to the rule setting in advance, and in the situation that there is change in the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of business, this rule is upgraded, to adapt to new SLA demand for control, thereby having reached the object being configured in real time according to demand, flexibility is high, practical.
A kind of service level agreement SLA processing unit is also provided in the present embodiment, and this device is used for realizing above-described embodiment and preferred implementation, has carried out repeating no more of explanation.As used below, the combination of software and/or the hardware of predetermined function can be realized in term " module ".Although the described device of following examples is preferably realized with software, hardware, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware also may and be conceived.
Fig. 2 is according to the structured flowchart of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, this device comprises acquisition module 22 and rule execution module 24, below this device is described.
Acquisition module 22, for obtaining for business being carried out to the basic data of the described business of SLA control; Rule execution module 24, is connected to above-mentioned acquisition module 22, for this basic data of obtaining is carried out to SLA according to the rule setting in advance, controls.
Fig. 3 is according to the preferred structure block diagram one of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 3, this device, except comprising all modules shown in Fig. 2, also comprises receiver module 32, below this receiver module 32 is described.
This receiver module 32, is connected to above-mentioned acquisition module 22 and rule execution module 24, for relating at this SLA in multiple other situation of level, receives the set of rule preset to above-mentioned business, and wherein, this set of rule comprises at least two rules.
Fig. 4 is according to the preferred structure block diagram two of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 4, this device, except comprising all modules shown in Fig. 3, also comprises order module 42, below this order module 42 is described.
This order module 42, is connected to above-mentioned receiver module 32 and rule execution module 24, for a plurality of rules to above-mentioned set of rule, carries out prioritization.
Fig. 5 is according to the preferred structure block diagram three of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 5, this device, except comprising all modules shown in Fig. 2, also comprises explanation module 52, below this explanation module 52 is described.
This explanation module 52, is connected to above-mentioned receiver module 22 and rule execution module 24, for above-mentioned rule is carried out to pre-interpretation.
Fig. 6 is according to the preferred structure block diagram four of the service level agreement SLA processing unit of the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 6, this device, except comprising all modules shown in Fig. 2, also comprises update module 62, below this update module 62 is described.
This update module 62, is connected to above-mentioned receiver module 22 and rule execution module 24, in the situation that change occurs the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of this business, above-mentioned rule is upgraded.
The embodiment of the present invention relates in ability opening and management domain, the implementation method that a kind of rule-based strategy manages and controls SLA.By SDP, the abilities such as the voice in field of telecommunications, note, multimedia message, location are opened in internet arena to the implementation method that rule-based strategy manages and controls SLA.The method has realized the high configurability that SLA controls, and SLA is controlled and from traditional business logic, peel off out (or separating coupling), has accelerated the open efficiency of professional ability, has improved greatly the performance of SDP business platform simultaneously.
The related module of the above-mentioned method that SLA is managed and controlled comprises: regulation management access module (function is with above-mentioned receiver module 32), interpretation of rules module (function is with above-mentioned explanation module 52) and rule execution module (function is with above-mentioned rule execution module 24), describe respectively above-mentioned related module below.
Regulation management access module, for carrying out regular definition and management.In the regular definition phase, regulation engine has been opened set of rule language to user.Rule language is the interface specification of a set of applicable business SLA rule description of regulation engine definition, it by complex rule abstract be condition, comparison, action three parts, every part is used again the unified logical expression of stipulating to express.Can by rule understanding, be simply for the request satisfying condition, carry out the Compare Logic of definition and process, complete corresponding action definition simultaneously.User can be according to practical business situation according to the self-defined corresponding rule of rule language.Simultaneously rule language support by complex logic principle combinations of a plurality of the form of the rules to meet user's various complicated SLA demand for control.
Define after one group of rule, can manage rule, specific to SLA, control, be embodied in various ranks, for example, SP, application, user's signing management.When signing management, regulation engine is supported the parameter interface that some are special, in order to realize the customized demand of the various personalizations of user, as supports soft, hard secondary SLA to control, support the functions such as SLA alarm.Visible had after regulation management access module, greatly improved the ease for use of regulation engine.
Interpretation of rules module, for carrying out pre-interpretation and analysis to receiving the rule loading.For accelerating regulation engine operating efficiency, at regulation engine, start or when rule changes, need service regeulations explanation module to carry out pre-interpretation and analysis to existing rule, and adopt certain fast algorithm rule to be managed and organized accelerate follow-up SLA processing speed.
Rule execution module, for after loading in the explanation that completes rule set carrying out rule the single data input object of concrete service logic the outgoing traffic result of decision.Now, for service logic, and unclear do not need to be concerned about concrete SLA rule and signing situation yet, service logic only needs the master data that it can be obtained to report regulation engine according to regulation engine required standard api interface, by rule execution module, according to every rule and signing situation, carry out efficient rule condition coupling, the rule satisfying condition is taken to corresponding master data and judge accordingly comparison and action executing, this has promoted the performance of business platform greatly.Simultaneously rule execution module support is carried out priority in queue executing rule example one by one according to rule, to meet the individual demand of some, as at some application scenarios, in same other each SLA of level is signing, wishes that certain SLA is preferentially judged to carry out to arrive.
By scheme introduction above, can be found out, interpretation of rules module and rule execution module are the cores that regulation engine is realized, and the management access module of rule has improved the ease for use of this method and device greatly.Utilize regulation engine the open SLA control of fulfillment capability can join flexibly, it is no longer the relation of coupling binding that service logic and SLA control, and the performance of whole system can be largely increased simultaneously.
A kind of implementation method of utilizing regulation engine strategy that SLA is managed and controlled that the embodiment of the present invention provides.Data by Acceptable criterion are inputted, and with predefined rule language, carry out regular explanation and execution, can realize operational decision making is separated from service logic, reach the height configurationization of SLA control and management, promote the performance of whole system.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the operation principle of above-described embodiment and preferred implementation is set forth.
Fig. 7 is the regulation engine message data process chart according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 7, this flow process comprises following processing:
First, user completes the rule definition of regulation engine and management; Then, regulation engine receives the normal data input that service logic reports; Last regulation engine carries out analyzing and processing according to the rule completing to above-mentioned normal data input, to the decision-making of service logic outgoing traffic.
Fig. 8 is the regulation engine internal work principle schematic according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 8, the inter-process of this regulation engine comprises:
S1, user carries out regular definition and management by regulation management access module according to predefined rule language interface, and is loaded into regulation engine;
S2, when regulation engine system starts or when user's definition rule changes, the interpretation of rules module of triggering rule engine is carried out, this module is carried out pre-interpretation and analyzing and processing according to predefined rule language to the rule of user's definition and signing management, carry out regular organization optimization, to accelerate follow-up SLA treatment effeciency simultaneously;
S3, when SP carries out ability access, the business of triggering ability gateway open platform respective capabilities, service logic judgement need be carried out SLA while controlling to it, that service logic is obtained from SP and self analyze the some basic datas that obtain and report regulation engine according to the interface of regulation engine required standard;
S4, the rule execution module of regulation engine is carried out analyzing and processing to normal data input, according to the rule definition of current loading and administrative situation, carry out efficient rule condition coupling, the rule satisfying condition is taken to corresponding master data and judge accordingly comparison and action executing.
S5, regulation engine returns to business judged result to service logic.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation elements form, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in storage device and be carried out by calculation element, and in some cases, can carry out shown or described step with the order being different from herein, or they are made into respectively to each integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to be realized.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a service level agreement SLA processing method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain for business being carried out to the basic data of the described business of SLA control;
The described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA according to the rule setting in advance to be controlled.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA control according to the rule setting in advance before, also comprises:
At described SLA, relate in multiple other situation of level, receive the set of rule preset to described business, wherein, described set of rule comprises at least two rules.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, after receiving the preset set of rule of described business, also comprises:
A plurality of rules in described set of rule are carried out to prioritization.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA control according to the rule setting in advance before, also comprises:
Described rule is carried out to pre-interpretation.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA control according to the rule setting in advance before, also comprises:
In the situation that change occurs the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of described business, described rule is upgraded.
6. a service level agreement SLA processing unit, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, for obtaining for business being carried out to the basic data of the described business of SLA control;
Rule execution module, controls for the described basic data of obtaining is carried out to described SLA according to the rule setting in advance.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Receiver module, for relating at described SLA in multiple other situation of level, receives the set of rule preset to described business, and wherein, described set of rule comprises at least two rules.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Order module, carries out prioritization for a plurality of rules to described set of rule.
9. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Explanation module, for carrying out pre-interpretation to described rule.
10. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Update module, in the situation that change occurs the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of described business, upgrades described rule.
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| CN201310031094.4A CN103973467A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Method and device for processing SLA |
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| CN201310031094.4A CN103973467A (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2013-01-28 | Method and device for processing SLA |
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| WO2021159437A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-08-19 | Nokia Shanghai Bell Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for customer's control of network events |
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