CN103969703A - Large-scale distribution type mountain area and field meteorological information sensory system - Google Patents
Large-scale distribution type mountain area and field meteorological information sensory system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103969703A CN103969703A CN201310041879.XA CN201310041879A CN103969703A CN 103969703 A CN103969703 A CN 103969703A CN 201310041879 A CN201310041879 A CN 201310041879A CN 103969703 A CN103969703 A CN 103969703A
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Abstract
A large-scale distribution type mountain area and field meteorological information sensory system comprises a plurality of monitoring nodes based on Zigbee, a network communication node and a computer. The monitoring nodes based on Zigbee are respectively arranged on an optional mountain area or field to be monitored. The computer is arranged in a meteorological station. Each monitoring node based on Zigbee comprises a sensor module, a single chip microcomputer and a Zigbee route module. A signal end of the sensor module is connected with the single chip microcomputer. The monitoring nodes based on Zigbee are respectively connected with the network communication node in a wireless single/multiple hop manner. The network communication node is connected with the computer which is arranged in the meteorological station through network and outputs meteorological information of each monitoring node. The large-scale distribution type mountain area and field meteorological information sensory system adopts the wireless sensor network and the video monitoring technology to emphatically monitor the mountain area or the field. Particularly on routes of outdoor travel, the monitoring nodes can be set according to needs to enhance safety of outdoor travel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things, wireless network communication technique, sensor technology and machine vision technique, especially the hill weather monitoring system that wireless sensor network and video monitoring combine, specifically a kind of large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system.
Background technology
At present, urban life rhythm is fast, and people's life stress is large, often can participate in some outdoor exercises decompressions festivals or holidays, loosen body and mind.Outdoor exercises are the one group of group project groups who holds in natural place.Comprising mountain-climbing, rock-climbing, steep cliff prompt drop, encamp in the wild, the project such as picnic, directed movement, streams, exploration, in outdoor leisure motion, majority, with exploration, belongs to the limit and sub-extreme sport, has very large challenge and pungency, embrace nature, self-challenge.These motions are carried out mountain forest or field conventionally, and environment relative complex, does not have good environmental monitoring, can not accomplish timely advance notice.If particularly meet the disasteies such as landslide, snowslide, rubble flow, search difficulty, cannot sue and labour in time, there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem existing in traditional hill environmental monitoring, propose a kind of large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system, it comprises multiple monitoring node, network communication nodes based on Zigbee that are arranged at arbitrary mountain area or field and the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station; Each monitoring node based on Zigbee includes sensor assembly, single-chip microcomputer and Zigbee routing module, described sensor assembly is for gathering the environmental information in region to be monitored, the signal end of sensor assembly is connected with single-chip microcomputer, respectively the monitoring node based on Zigbee is by the networking of Zigbee routing module, be connected with network communication node wireless single-hop or multi-hop, network communication node is connected with the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station by network, exports the weather information of each monitoring node.
Sensor assembly of the present invention comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and solar radiation sensor.
Sensor assembly of the present invention also comprises wind indicator and video camera, and this wind indicator and video camera are installed on digital tripod head.
Network communication node of the present invention comprises MCU and the descending Zigbee module being connected with monitoring node being connected with MCU, uplink network communication module, storer and the clock module being connected with the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station.
Uplink network communication module of the present invention comprises 3G module, GPRS module, gsm module, WIFI module and CDMA module.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system, utilize wireless sensor network and Video Supervision Technique, can carry out emphasis monitoring to the region in mountain area or field, particularly on the route of outdoor travel, monitoring node can be set according to demand, improve the security of outdoor travel.
The present invention can complete Real-time Collection and the weather advisory of hill environmental information; Adopt radio sensing network and Video Supervision Technique, the network that can complete hill environmental information and image information is issued.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the monitoring node based on Zigbee of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of network communication node of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system, it comprises multiple monitoring node, network communication nodes based on Zigbee that are arranged at arbitrary mountain area or field and the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station; Each monitoring node based on Zigbee includes sensor assembly, single-chip microcomputer and Zigbee routing module, described sensor assembly is for gathering the environmental information in region to be monitored, the signal end of sensor assembly is connected with single-chip microcomputer, respectively the monitoring node based on Zigbee is by the networking of Zigbee routing module, be connected with network communication node wireless single-hop or multi-hop, network communication node is connected with the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station by network, exports the weather information of each monitoring node.
As shown in Figure 2, sensor assembly of the present invention comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and solar radiation sensor.
Sensor assembly of the present invention also comprises wind indicator and video camera, and this wind indicator and video camera are installed on digital tripod head.
As shown in Figure 3, network communication node of the present invention comprises MCU and the descending Zigbee module being connected with monitoring node being connected with MCU, uplink network communication module, storer and the clock module being connected with the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station.
Uplink network communication module of the present invention comprises 3G module, GPRS module, gsm module, WIFI module and CDMA module.
The present invention is large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system, utilize wireless sensor network and Video Supervision Technique, can carry out emphasis monitoring to the region in mountain area or field, particularly on the route of outdoor travel, monitoring node can be set according to demand, improve the security of outdoor travel.
The present invention can complete Real-time Collection and the weather advisory of hill environmental information; Adopt radio sensing network and Video Supervision Technique, the network that can complete hill environmental information and image information is issued.
The part that the present invention does not relate to all prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (5)
1. a large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system, is characterized in that it comprises multiple monitoring node, network communication nodes based on Zigbee that are arranged at arbitrary mountain area or field and the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station; Each monitoring node based on Zigbee includes sensor assembly, single-chip microcomputer and Zigbee routing module, described sensor assembly is for gathering the environmental information in region to be monitored, the signal end of sensor assembly is connected with single-chip microcomputer, respectively the monitoring node based on Zigbee is by the networking of Zigbee routing module, be connected with network communication node wireless single-hop or multi-hop, network communication node is connected with the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station by network, exports the weather information of each monitoring node.
2. large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system according to claim 1, is characterized in that sensor assembly comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and solar radiation sensor.
3. large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system according to claim 2, is characterized in that sensor assembly also comprises wind indicator and video camera, and this wind indicator and video camera are installed on digital tripod head.
4. large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system according to claim 1, is characterized in that the descending Zigbee module being connected with monitoring node that network communication node comprises MCU and be connected with MCU, uplink network communication module, storer and the clock module being connected with the computing machine that is arranged at weather monitoring station.
5. large-scale distributed hill weather information sensory perceptual system according to claim 4, is characterized in that uplink network communication module comprises 3G module, GPRS module, gsm module, WIFI module and CDMA module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310041879.XA CN103969703A (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2013-02-01 | Large-scale distribution type mountain area and field meteorological information sensory system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310041879.XA CN103969703A (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2013-02-01 | Large-scale distribution type mountain area and field meteorological information sensory system |
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| CN103969703A true CN103969703A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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| CN201310041879.XA Pending CN103969703A (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2013-02-01 | Large-scale distribution type mountain area and field meteorological information sensory system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104820249A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-05 | 河海大学常州校区 | ZigBee and GPRS/GSM-based outdoor meteorological information acquisition system |
| CN107561598A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-09 | 成都中电锦江信息产业有限公司 | Minisize distributed type weather information based on communication base station reports and submits system and method in real time |
-
2013
- 2013-02-01 CN CN201310041879.XA patent/CN103969703A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104820249A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-05 | 河海大学常州校区 | ZigBee and GPRS/GSM-based outdoor meteorological information acquisition system |
| CN107561598A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-09 | 成都中电锦江信息产业有限公司 | Minisize distributed type weather information based on communication base station reports and submits system and method in real time |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |