Cigarette air channel and two-in-one collecting pipe thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermal power generating technology field, particularly a kind of cigarette air channel and two-in-one collecting pipe thereof.
Background technology
In the air and gas system of thermal power plant, usually need to use two-in-one confluxing or shunt conduit, traditional two-in-one collecting pipe as shown in Figure 1, both sides air-introduced machine opposite-flushing type confluxes, both sides air-introduced machine outlet flue gas goes out from flue collector after liquidating and confluxing, but there are the following problems: flow field for the two-in-one opposite-flushing type collecting pipe of this rectangle: go out its velocity field through FLUENT fluid simulation software simulation, show that the two-in-one opposite-flushing type collecting pipe of such rectangle is very inhomogeneous in the VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION of river outlet, and the root of the vibration of inhomogeneous normally cigarette air channel, flow field body and noise, and unit safety reliability service ability is relatively low, consumptive material: the required consumptive material in rectangle cigarette air channel coordinating with the two-in-one opposite-flushing type collecting pipe of such rectangle is large, and cause cigarette air channel cannot carry out space turning round, flue is arranged become stroke far away, elbow is many, take material, resistance: the resistance that calculates the two opposite-flushing type collecting pipes of such rectangle by employing FLUENT fluid simulation software simulation is larger, about 700Pa, blower fan is large for overcoming this resistance power consumption waste.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the invention reside in the defect that overcomes prior art, a kind of two-in-one collecting pipe is provided, be intended to solve the problem that traditional two-in-one collecting pipe resistance is large, flow field is inhomogeneous.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of two-in-one collecting pipe, comprise first be in charge of, second be in charge of, collecting fitting, described first is in charge of and comprises the first reducer, the first main paragraph, described second is in charge of and comprises the second reducer, the second main paragraph, one end of the first reducer is communicated with the first main paragraph, the other end is communicated with collecting fitting, one end of the second reducer is communicated with the second main paragraph, the other end is communicated with collecting fitting, and the sides adjacent of the first reducer and the second reducer is interconnected, the cross section of described the first main paragraph, the second main paragraph, collecting fitting is circle.
Its further technical scheme is as follows:
The angle of described the first reducer, the axial line of the second reducer and the axial line of collecting fitting is 0 °~45 °.
The angle of described the first reducer, the axial line of the second reducer and the axial line of collecting fitting is 24 °.
The equal diameters of the cross section of described the first main paragraph and the second main paragraph.
The cross-sectional area sum of described the first main paragraph and the second main paragraph equals the cross-sectional area of collecting fitting.
The present invention also provides a kind of cigarette air channel, and its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of cigarette air channel, comprises above-mentioned two-in-one collecting pipe, the first air blower tube, the second air blower tube, smoke exhaust pipe, and described the first air blower tube is communicated with the first main paragraph, and described the second air blower tube is communicated with the second main paragraph, and described smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with collecting fitting.
Advantage to aforementioned techniques scheme or principle describe below:
Above-mentioned two-in-one collecting pipe, by by the first reducer, the second reducer is communicated with collecting fitting respectively, and the sides adjacent of first reducer and the second reducer is interconnected, described the first main paragraph, the second main paragraph, the cross section of collecting fitting is circle, flue gas is from the first main paragraph like this, after the second main paragraph enters, can directly be flowed to collecting fitting outflow at the first reducer and the second reducer, compare traditional two-in-one collecting pipe, high and the even flow field of the two-in-one inner tube smoke degree of filling that confluxes of the present invention, thereby can avoid cigarette air channel body generation of vibration noise, the comparison of resistance that calculates this two-in-one collecting pipe by employing FLUENT fluid simulation software simulation is little, about 60Pa, can effectively reduce energy consumption, and two-in-one collecting pipe of the present invention is compared traditional two-in-one collecting pipe consumptive material and is greatly reduced.
Above-mentioned cigarette air channel, flue gas enters the first main paragraph, the second main paragraph by the first air blower tube, the second air blower tube after being discharged by blower fan, directly be flowed to collecting fitting through the first reducer and the second reducer, then discharge by smoke exhaust pipe, its flue gas river outlet even flow field, thereby can avoid the body vibration of cigarette air channel, make that fan operation is more stable, safety, noise is also less, and two-in-one collecting pipe of the present invention to the resistance of flue gas much smaller than traditional two-in-one collecting pipe, greatly reduce energy resource consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of traditional two-in-one collecting pipe;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the two-in-one collecting pipe described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in the cigarette air channel described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
10, two-in-one collecting pipe, 20, the first air blower tube, 30, the second air blower tube, 40, smoke exhaust pipe, 100, first is in charge of, and 110, the first reducer, 120, the first main paragraph, 200, second are in charge of, 210, the second reducer, 220, the second main paragraph, 300, collecting fitting.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are elaborated:
As Fig. 2, shown in 3, a kind of two-in-one collecting pipe 10, comprise that first is in charge of 100, second is in charge of 200, collecting fitting 300, described first is in charge of 100 comprises the first reducer 110, the first main paragraph 120, described second is in charge of 200 comprises the second reducer 210, the second main paragraph 220, one end of the first reducer 110 is communicated with the first main paragraph 120, the other end is communicated with collecting fitting, one end of the second reducer 210 is communicated with the second main paragraph 220, the other end is communicated with collecting fitting, and the sides adjacent of the first reducer 110 and the second reducer 210 is interconnected, described the first main paragraph 120, the second main paragraph 220, the cross section of collecting fitting is circle.The equal diameters of each cross section of the first main paragraph 120 described in the present embodiment, the equal diameters of each cross section of the second main paragraph 220.
Two-in-one collecting pipe 10 described in the present embodiment, by by the first reducer 110, the second reducer 210 is communicated with collecting fitting respectively, and the sides adjacent of first reducer 110 and the second reducer 210 is interconnected, described the first main paragraph 120, the second main paragraph 220, the cross section of collecting fitting is circle, flue gas is from the first main paragraph 120 like this, after the second main paragraph 220 enters, can directly be flowed to collecting fitting outflow at the first reducer 110 and the second reducer 210, compare traditional two-in-one collecting pipe, high and the even flow field of the interior flue gas degree of filling of two-in-one collecting pipe 10 of the present invention, thereby can avoid cigarette air channel body generation of vibration noise, the comparison of resistance that calculates this two-in-one collecting pipe 10 by employing FLUENT fluid simulation software simulation is little, about 60Pa, can effectively reduce energy consumption, and two-in-one collecting pipe 10 of the present invention is compared traditional two-in-one collecting pipe consumptive material and is greatly reduced.The application of this two-in-one collecting pipe 10 is very extensive, can need to shunt the flat wide square interface of rear adaptation air preheater for axial flow primary air fan or the outlet of axial flow overfire air fan, also can conflux to air-introduced machine entrance for the deduster of two exhanst gas outlets after stove, or the outlet of two air-introduced machine is confluxed to desulfurization GGH entrance.
Described the first reducer 110, the angle of the axial line of the axial line of the second reducer 210 and collecting fitting 300 is 0 °~45 °, preferably 24 °, this two-in-one collecting pipe 10 can meet production engineering specifications like this, can reduce as much as possible again the resistance to flue gas, realization reduces the object of energy consumption, can avoid as much as possible simultaneously first be in charge of 100 and second the flue gas of being in charge of in 200 liquidate, affect the uniformity in river outlet flow field, in Electric Design application owing to affected by the device location coordinating with two-in-one collecting pipe 10, the axial line of the first reducer 110, the angle of the axial line of the axial line of the second reducer 210 and collecting fitting 300 generally cannot be accomplished 0 °.
For ensureing the uniformity in two-in-one collecting pipe 10 river outlet flow fields, the equal diameters of the cross section of described the first main paragraph 120 and the second main paragraph 220, the cross-sectional area sum of described the first main paragraph 120 and the second main paragraph 220 equals the cross-sectional area of collecting fitting 300.
As shown in Figure 3, the present invention also provides a kind of cigarette air channel, comprise above-mentioned two-in-one collecting pipe 10, the first air blower tube 20, the second air blower tube 30, smoke exhaust pipe 40, described the first air blower tube 20 is communicated with the first main paragraph 120, described the second air blower tube 30 is communicated with the second main paragraph 220, and described smoke exhaust pipe 40 is communicated with collecting fitting.
Cigarette air channel described in the present embodiment, flue gas enters the first main paragraph 120, the second main paragraph 220 by the first air blower tube 20, the second air blower tube 30 after being discharged by blower fan, directly be flowed to collecting fitting through the first reducer 110 and the second reducer 210, then discharge by smoke exhaust pipe 40, its flue gas river outlet even flow field, thereby can avoid the body vibration of cigarette air channel, make that fan operation is more stable, safety, noise is also less, and two-in-one collecting pipe of the present invention 10 gives the resistance of flue gas much smaller than traditional two-in-one collecting pipe, greatly reduce energy resource consumption.
The above embodiment has only expressed the specific embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.