There is central shaft with electroplated coating and the water plug of liquid accumulator tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water plug, relate more particularly to a kind of water plug that can automatically remove floccule.
Background technique
Water plug be agricultural, greenery patches safeguard and industry in the widely used one equipment that draws water.Due to the running environment difference of water plug, water quality difference, therefore, in order to prevent that water plug from normally being moved by the impurity effect in water, often has filtration drawing water of water plug with the end of intake pipe.
But, due to the powerful suction that water plug forms in the time moving, easy of a large amount of impurity absorption in the environs of intake pipe end; And the impurity of some floccule just rests on the filter structure place of intake pipe end; In the course of time, these cotton-shaped impurity are more long-pending thicker, and can exert an influence to the water inlet performance of intake pipe, and affect the water-outlet quantity of water plug simultaneously, and then waste power, impact is used; More seriously, can cause the power mechanism of water plug to occur overload and cause equipment Risk.
The clear general dependence of the cotton-shaped impurity of feed-water end filtrating equipment of more existing water plugs is manually carried out.Often water quality is had to requirement because existing water plug draws water, and applied water plug also can shift out and clean termly from the water source that draws water under the more occasion of impurity, thereby this problem still can be born.But, in some cases, the maintenance of for example urban lawn, water plug need to draw current from some alternate sources, these alternate sources are for example the even undressed surface runoff water of rainwater, middle water reclaiming, and these water plug equipment do not have the condition of regularly carrying out manual maintenance, therefore, the removing for impurity under this situation just has active demand with the normal operation that ensures water plug.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of water plug system that can automatically remove the cotton-shaped impurity screening in water plug suction side, it need to provide independent power source, and automatically according to specific needs cotton-shaped impurity is removed, or prevent adhering to of cotton-shaped impurity.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of have central shaft with electroplated coating and a water plug of liquid accumulator tank, comprise power plant, water plug body, outlet pipe, intake pipe and feeding water filtering device, wherein, described power plant are used to water plug body that power is provided, described water plug body can produce pressurised stream and send by outlet pipe, and described intake pipe is for drawing current from water source.
Described water plug also comprises pressure return water pipe, the first end of described pressure return water pipe is communicated with outlet pipe fluid, described pressure return water pipe starts to extend around described power plant and water plug body and enters in described intake pipe from described first end, and continues to extend to the second end in described intake pipe.
Described feeding water filtering device comprises rotatable parts, fixed component and solenoid valve, wherein, fixed component comprises cylindrical drum portion and fixing frame portion, the upper end portion sealing of cylindrical drum portion, underpart opening, the inside portion of fixing frame portion is fixedly connected with the periphery of the upper end portion of cylindrical drum portion, and the lateral part of fixing frame portion is fixedly connected with the second end of intake pipe, and thus, fixed component is fixed to intake pipe.
Rotatable parts comprise central shaft, bottom lock disk, radially extend joint and part is stirred in rotation, the upper end of central shaft is tightly connected rotationally by the upper end portion of conical bearing and described cylindrical drum portion, and the upper end of central shaft is also provided with locking nut, described locking nut can press described conical bearing by the upwards tractive locking of described central shaft; The lower end of described central shaft is fixedly connected with the center of bottom lock disk, the excircle position of the upper surface of described bottom lock disk is sealed and contacts rotationally with the underpart of cylindrical drum portion by Stamping Steel Ribbon, thus, described bottom lock disk and described cylindrical drum portion can surround and form the chamber with sealing; The periphery of the outer circumference portion of described bottom lock disk is fixedly connected with the inner side of radially extending joint, the lower end that part is stirred with rotation in described outside of radially extending joint is fixedly connected with, the upper end that part is stirred in described rotation is connected by thrust-bearing with intake pipe, and the outside that described rotation is stirred the peripheral of part and radially extended joint can avoid the cotton-shaped impurity in water to adhere in rotation; Described rotation is stirred part, is radially extended and in joint and fixing frame portion, be provided with the passage that supplies water and flow through; The surface area that described central shaft contacts with stator blade is provided with lubricity electroplated coating, the medial extremity that described stator blade engages with described central shaft is provided with has flexible knitting layer, between described coating and knitting layer for can there is in relative rotation coordinating of sealing.
Described central shaft is fixedly installed two rotation blades relative on diameter along its axial direction, and the inside of described cylindrical drum portion is fixedly installed two stator blades relative on diameter on its longitudinal direction, central shaft is arranged between described two stator blades and is tightly connected rotationally with it, thus, the inner space of described cylindrical drum portion is divided into four sealing sectors by two stator blades and two rotation blades.
The second end of pressure return water pipe is communicated with the first entrance of solenoid valve, the second entrance of solenoid valve be arranged on being connected draining connecting tube in the lower end of intake pipe, the first outlet of solenoid valve is connected with the first export pipeline, the first export pipeline is divided into the first outlet branch road A and the first outlet branch road B, the first outlet branch road A and the first outlet branch road B respectively with in described four sealing sectors on diameter relative two sectors be communicated with; The second outlet of solenoid valve is connected with the second export pipeline, the second export pipeline is divided into the second outlet branch road A and the second outlet branch road B, the second outlet branch road A and the second outlet branch road B respectively with in described four sealing sectors on diameter relative two other sector be communicated with; Solenoid valve comprises two working staties, and under the first working state, the first entrance is communicated with the first outlet, and the second entrance is communicated with the second outlet; Under the second working state, the first entrance is communicated with the second outlet, and the second entrance is communicated with the first outlet; Solenoid valve can controllably periodically conversion under described two working staties.
In the time that needs prevent that cotton-shaped impurity from adhering to, electromagnetic valve work, when in the first working state, the water of supercharging is fed to two sectors relative on diameter by pressure return water pipe, and two other sector relative on diameter was communicated with draining connecting tube, thereby two rotation blades are rotated with first direction; In the time that solenoid valve is transformed into the second working state, two sectors relative on diameter were communicated with draining connecting tube, the water of supercharging is fed to described two other sector relative on diameter by pressure return water pipe, thereby two rotation blades are rotated with second direction; Thus, central shaft can drive described rotation to stir part and radially extend periodically reciprocating rotation of joint, thereby prevents that cotton-shaped impurity is attached on feeding water filtering device.
Wherein, on described water plug body, be also connected with intake pipe for subsequent use, described intake pipe for subsequent use stretches in water source, and on intake pipe for subsequent use, be provided with intake pipe valve for subsequent use, position near described water plug body on described intake pipe is provided with inlet valve, described outlet pipe is connected with backwash water return pipeline between the link position with described pressure return water pipe and described water plug body, described backwash water return pipeline one end is communicated with described rising pipe between described pressure return water pipe and described water plug body, the other end is walked around described water plug body and is communicated with described intake pipe, described inlet valve is followed between the link position and described water plug body of described intake pipe at described backwash water return pipeline, on described backwash water return pipeline, be provided with back flush valves, on described pressure return water pipe, be provided with pressure return water valve, in the time that forward draws water working state, described inlet valve, pressure return water valve are all opened, and described intake pipe valve for subsequent use, described back flush valves are all closed, in the time of needs back flush, described inlet valve, pressure return water valve are all closed, described intake pipe valve for subsequent use, described back flush valves are all opened, thereby can make current enter intake pipe through intake pipe for subsequent use, water plug body, backwash water return pipeline, because the described inlet valve on intake pipe is closed, current can not be to water plug bulk flow, and can only flow downward along intake pipe, the described feeding water filtering device of process flows out, thereby reaches the object of backwash.
By above-mentioned technological scheme, the hydraulic pressure producing when having utilized water plug operation, without Power Component is provided in addition, has saved equipment cost and maintenance cost.Meanwhile, owing to having used solenoid valve to carry out periodicity commutation, can effectively realize oscillatory type to-and-fro motion, effectively cotton-shaped impurity is prevented and removed, its control simultaneously flexibly, can directly be closed it under the situation without using, and can not affect the normal operation of Whole Equipment.Because draining connecting tube is arranged in intake pipe, can utilize the water plug suction in operation time, and the water of discharging can siphon away simultaneously simultaneously by water plug, thereby realize the circulation of current, the waste of minimizing ability.The connecting pipeline of four sectors is arranged on to the position near stator blade, can at utmost guarantees the activity space of rotation blade, can, for the motion of rotation blade provides a kind of physics spacing, guarantee equipment reliability of operation simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the general structure of water plug system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is longitudinal schematic diagram of the general structure of the intake pipe terminal filter of water plug system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the end view of the intake pipe terminal filter of water plug system of the present invention, and it shows the power running principle of filtrating equipment.
The schematic diagram that the coating of a kind of central shaft with electroplated coating of Fig. 4 distributes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of have central shaft with electroplated coating and a water plug of liquid accumulator tank, comprise power plant 7, water plug body 8, outlet pipe 9, intake pipe 10 and feeding water filtering device 20, wherein, described power plant 7 are used to water plug body 8 that power is provided, described water plug body 8 can produce pressurised stream and send by outlet pipe 9, and described intake pipe 10 is for drawing current from water source.
Described water plug also comprises pressure return water pipe 4, the first end of described pressure return water pipe 4 is communicated with outlet pipe 9 fluids, described pressure return water pipe 4 starts to extend around described power plant 7 and water plug body 8 and enters in described intake pipe 10 from described first end, and continues to extend to the second end 40 described intake pipe 10 is interior.
Described feeding water filtering device 20 comprises rotatable parts 2, fixed component 1 and solenoid valve 6, wherein, fixed component 1 comprises cylindrical drum portion 102 and fixing frame portion 101, the upper end portion sealing of cylindrical drum portion 102, underpart opening, the inside portion of fixing frame portion 101 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the upper end portion of cylindrical drum portion 102, and the lateral part of fixing frame portion 101 is fixedly connected with the second end of intake pipe 10, and thus, fixed component 1 is fixed to intake pipe 10.
Rotatable parts 2 comprise central shaft 21, bottom lock disk 24, radially extend joint 25 and rotation stirs part 23, the upper end of central shaft 21 is tightly connected rotationally by conical bearing 121 and the upper end portion of described cylindrical drum portion 102, and the upper end of central shaft 21 is also provided with locking nut 122, described locking nut 122 can press described conical bearing 121 by the upwards tractive locking of described central shaft 21; The lower end of described central shaft 21 is fixedly connected with bottom lock disk 24 center, the excircle position of the upper surface of described bottom lock disk 24 is sealed and contacts rotationally with the underpart of cylindrical drum portion 102 by Stamping Steel Ribbon 120, thus, described bottom lock disk 24 can surround and form the chamber with sealing with described cylindrical drum portion 102; The periphery of the outer circumference portion of described bottom lock disk 24 is fixedly connected with the inner side of radially extending joint 25, the lower end that part 23 is stirred with rotation in described outside of radially extending joint 25 is fixedly connected with, the upper end that part 23 is stirred in described rotation is connected by thrust-bearing with intake pipe 10, and the outside that described rotation is stirred the peripheral of part 23 and radially extended joint 25 can avoid the cotton-shaped impurity in water to adhere in rotating; Described rotation is stirred part 23, is radially extended and in joint 25 and fixing frame portion 101, be provided with the passage that supplies water and flow through; The surface area that described central shaft 21 contacts with stator blade 26 is provided with lubricity electroplated coating 221, the medial extremity that described stator blade engages with described central shaft 21 is provided with has flexible knitting layer 261, between described coating 221 and knitting layer 261 for can there is in relative rotation coordinating of sealing.
Described central shaft 21 is fixedly installed two rotation blades 22 relative on diameter along its axial direction, and the inside of described cylindrical drum portion 102 is fixedly installed two stator blades 26 relative on diameter on its longitudinal direction, central shaft 21 is arranged between described two stator blades 26 and is tightly connected rotationally with it, thus, the inner space of described cylindrical drum portion 102 is divided into four sealing sectors by two stator blades 26 and two rotation blades 22.
The second end 40 of pressure return water pipe 4 is communicated with the first entrance of solenoid valve 6, the second entrance of solenoid valve 6 be arranged on being connected draining connecting tube 5 in the lower end of intake pipe 10, the first outlet of solenoid valve 6 is connected with the first export pipeline 41, the first export pipeline 41 is divided into the first outlet branch road A43 and the first outlet branch road B42, the first outlet branch road A43 and the first outlet branch road B42 respectively with in described four sealing sectors on diameter relative two sectors be communicated with; The second outlet of solenoid valve 6 is connected with the second export pipeline 51, the second export pipeline 51 is divided into the second outlet branch road A53 and the second outlet branch road B52, the second outlet branch road A53 and the second outlet branch road B52 respectively with in described four sealing sectors on diameter relative two other sector be communicated with; Solenoid valve 6 comprises two working staties, and under the first working state, the first entrance is communicated with the first outlet, and the second entrance is communicated with the second outlet; Under the second working state, the first entrance is communicated with the second outlet, and the second entrance is communicated with the first outlet; Solenoid valve 6 can controllably periodically conversion under described two working staties.
In the time that needs prevent that cotton-shaped impurity from adhering to, solenoid valve 6 is worked, when in the first working state, the water of supercharging is fed to two sectors relative on diameter by pressure return water pipe 4, and two other sector relative on diameter was communicated with draining connecting tube 5, thereby two rotation blades 22 are rotated with first direction; In the time that solenoid valve 6 is transformed into the second working state, two sectors relative on diameter were communicated with draining connecting tube 5, the water of supercharging is fed to described two other sector relative on diameter by pressure return water pipe 4, thereby two rotation blades 22 are rotated with second direction; Thus, central shaft 21 can drive described rotation to stir part 23 and radially extend periodically reciprocating rotation of joint 25, thereby prevents that cotton-shaped impurity is attached on feeding water filtering device 20.
Wherein, on described water plug body, be also connected with intake pipe 110 for subsequent use, described intake pipe for subsequent use stretches in water source, and on intake pipe for subsequent use, be provided with intake pipe valve 1101 for subsequent use, position near described water plug body on described intake pipe 10 is provided with inlet valve 1102, described outlet pipe 9 is connected with backwash water return pipeline 1104 between the link position with described pressure return water pipe 4 and described water plug body, described backwash water return pipeline 1104 one end are communicated with described rising pipe 9 between described pressure return water pipe 4 and described water plug body, the other end is walked around described water plug body and is communicated with described intake pipe 10, described inlet valve 1102 is followed between the link position and described water plug body of described intake pipe 10 at described backwash water return pipeline 1104, on described backwash water return pipeline 1104, be provided with back flush valves 1103, on described pressure return water pipe 4, be provided with pressure return water valve 4100, in the time that forward draws water working state, described inlet valve 1102, pressure return water valve 4100 are all opened, and described intake pipe valve 1101 for subsequent use, described back flush valves 1103 are all closed, in the time of needs back flush, described inlet valve 1102, pressure return water valve 4100 are all closed, described intake pipe valve 1101 for subsequent use, described back flush valves 1103 are all opened, thereby can make current enter intake pipe 10 through intake pipe 110 for subsequent use, water plug body, backwash water return pipeline 1104, because the described inlet valve 1102 on intake pipe 10 is closed, current can not be to water plug bulk flow, and can only flow downward along intake pipe 10, the described feeding water filtering device 20 of process flows out, thereby reaches the object of backwash.