CN103967434A - Novel injection head gooseneck servo mechanism - Google Patents

Novel injection head gooseneck servo mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103967434A
CN103967434A CN201410222462.8A CN201410222462A CN103967434A CN 103967434 A CN103967434 A CN 103967434A CN 201410222462 A CN201410222462 A CN 201410222462A CN 103967434 A CN103967434 A CN 103967434A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gooseneck
injection head
groove
supporting seat
adjusting bolt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410222462.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张婷
钟萍萍
姚宇翔
单代伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
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Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Honghua Petroleum Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410222462.8A priority Critical patent/CN103967434A/en
Publication of CN103967434A publication Critical patent/CN103967434A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a novel injection head gooseneck servo mechanism. The mechanism comprises a gooseneck and an injection head, wherein a rotary device is arranged between the gooseneck and the injection head, and the gooseneck and the injection head are connected in a rotary mode through the rotary device. The gooseneck is arranged on the injection head in a rotary mode through the rotary device, a coiled tubing enters the gooseneck through a roller, the gooseneck rotates under the drawing of the coiled tubing when the coiled tubing is not at the center position, and then the gooseneck can move along with the coiled tubing, the coiled tubing is prevented from bending when the coiled tubing enters the gooseneck, and the service life of the coiled tubing is prolonged; furthermore, due to the fact that the gooseneck is not provided with a horn mouth structure, overall arrangement of a coiled tubing operation machine is not limited.

Description

A kind of Novel injection head gooseneck follower
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Novel injection head gooseneck follower.
Background technology
Coiled tubing unit is widely used in wellbore construction, at present, the injection head gooseneck structure (as shown in Figure 1) using on coiled tubing unit, it mainly comprises gooseneck 1 and injection head 2, gooseneck 1 is fixedly installed on injection head 2, in use, first enter again injection head 2 through gooseneck 1 around the continuous-tube 4 on the cylinder 5 of coiled tubing unit.
The injection head gooseneck structure of this structure has the following disadvantages:
First, because cylinder 5 has certain width, so, continuous-tube 4 is in the time walking around cylinder 5 and enter gooseneck 1, along having certain displacement on cylinder 5 widths, when continuous-tube 4 is during in eccentric occlusion position, continuous-tube 4 has certain bias angle theta (as shown in Figure 2) while entering gooseneck 1, owing to there being the existence of bias angle theta, and gooseneck 1 maintains static, cause continuous-tube 4, in the time entering gooseneck 1, certain bending can occur, and this bending also constantly change, and has seriously reduced the application life of continuous-tube 4 with the variation of bias angle theta; Secondly, the adverse effect of bringing in order to weaken continuous-tube 4 bendings, current common way is that bell-mouth structure of air 6 is set on gooseneck 1, although this bell-mouth structure of air 6 can avoid continuous-tube 4 to produce larger amount of bow in part to a certain extent, but the bending of continuous-tube 4 still exists, and bell-mouth structure of air 6 is arranged on gooseneck 1, to the integral arrangement of coiled tubing unit, particularly cylinder 5 has certain restriction to the distance layout between injection head 2.
So, need at present one badly and can either improve continuous-tube application life, do not limit again the device of coiled tubing unit integral arrangement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: what exist for current coiled tubing unit affects the problem in application life because continuous-tube bends, provide one can either improve continuous-tube application life, do not limit again the Novel injection head gooseneck follower of coiled tubing unit integral arrangement.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Novel injection head gooseneck follower, includes gooseneck and injection head, between described gooseneck and injection head, is provided with slewing equipment, and described gooseneck and described injection head are rotationally connected by described slewing equipment.Gooseneck is rotated and is arranged on injection head by slewing equipment, continuous-tube enters gooseneck from cylinder, when continuous-tube is during in eccentric occlusion position, due to the traction of continuous-tube, gooseneck rotates, and then realize the servo-actuated of gooseneck and continuous-tube, while having avoided continuous-tube to enter gooseneck, bend, improved the application life of continuous-tube, and, owing to bell-mouth structure of air not being set on gooseneck, so can not limit the integral arrangement of coiled tubing unit.
As preferably, between described slewing equipment and described injection head, be provided with the carriage that along continuous straight runs slides, described gooseneck and slewing equipment slide along the upper surface of described injection head by described carriage.Between slewing equipment and injection head, carriage is set, makes slewing equipment drive gooseneck to slide, be convenient to the continuous-tube that passes gooseneck to be arranged in drill centre position.
As preferably, described carriage includes bracing frame and supporting seat, described supporting seat is fixedly connected with described slewing equipment, support frame as described above is fixedly connected with described injection head, support frame as described above includes guide rail, on described supporting seat, be provided with the draw-in groove matching with described guide rail, described supporting seat is slidably arranged on support frame as described above by described guide rail and draw-in groove.Supporting seat drives gooseneck to slide along guide rail, is convenient to the continuous-tube that passes gooseneck to be arranged in drill centre position.
As preferably, described carriage also includes adjusting device, described adjusting device includes adjusting bolt and adjusting bolt seat, on described adjusting bolt seat, be provided with through hole, described adjusting bolt is by described through hole and described adjusting bolt seat matched in clearance, described adjusting bolt is fixed on described supporting seat, and with described guide rail parallel, what described adjusting bolt seat was corresponding with described adjusting bolt is fixed on support frame as described above, in described adjusting bolt, be provided with two adjusting nuts with matching, two described adjusting nuts are positioned at the both sides of described adjusting bolt seat, the external diameter of described adjusting nut is greater than the diameter of described through hole.Drive supporting seat to slide and realize the contraposition adjustment of continuous-tube and drilling well along guide rail by rotation adjusting nut, and under non-adjustment state, relative position between bracing frame and supporting seat is fixed, when conveniently moving transport, also avoided sliding in the course of the work, ensured the reliability of equipment.
As preferably, described slewing equipment includes turntable bearing, and the inner ring of described turntable bearing is fixedly connected with described supporting seat, and the outer ring of described turntable bearing is fixedly connected with described gooseneck.Because turntable bearing can bear combined load, can bear simultaneously larger axially, radial load and overturning moment, so connect gooseneck and injection head by turntable bearing, make to connect reliable and secure.
As preferably, between described gooseneck and described supporting seat, be provided with at least one locking device.Between gooseneck and supporting seat, locking device is set, in the time moving transport, by locking device, the relative position of gooseneck and supporting seat is fixed, and then avoided moving gooseneck in transportation and rotated and impaction lesion.
As preferably, described locking device includes junction plate and base plate, and described junction plate is connected with described base plate is dismountable.Moving when transport, junction plate and base plate are connected and fixed, and then fix the relative position of gooseneck and supporting seat, in working order under, junction plate and base plate are taken apart, make the gooseneck can be servo-actuated with continuous-tube.
As preferably, described junction plate one end is fixedly connected with described gooseneck, the other end is vacant state and is positioned at described supporting seat top, described base plate one end is fixed on described supporting seat, other end perk, on the overhanging portion of described junction plate, be provided with draw-in groove, in the perk part of described base plate, be provided with groove, the locking nut that described locking device also includes lock bolt and matches with described lock bolt, described lock bolt matches with described locking nut through described groove and described draw-in groove.Pass groove and groove and fix the relative position of junction plate and base plate by lock bolt, realize fixing to gooseneck.
As preferably, the warping part of described base plate is divided into and comprises the L shaped of vertical section and horizontal segment, and described groove aligns at vertical direction with described draw-in groove, described groove be vertical section of the L shaped perk part that is arranged in described base plate with horizontal segment on.Groove is set to L shaped, makes in the time unclamping locking nut, can rotation lock bolt, and make lock bolt depart from draw-in groove, free fixing to gooseneck, now lock bolt and locking nut still hang on base plate, facilitate locking and the release of gooseneck.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, realize the servo-actuated of gooseneck and continuous-tube, while having avoided continuous-tube to enter gooseneck, bent, improved the application life of continuous-tube.
2, owing to bell-mouth structure of air not being set on gooseneck, so can not limit coiled tubing unit integral arrangement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing injection head gooseneck structure;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention disassembles;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of locking device;
Structural representation when Fig. 8 is locking device locking;
Structural representation when Fig. 9 is locking device release;
Figure 10 is gooseneck follower of the present invention, the structural representation while turning to diverse location,
Mark in figure: 1-gooseneck, 2-injection head, 3-slewing equipment, 4-continuous-tube, 5-cylinder, 6-bell-mouth structure of air, 7-carriage, 8-locking device, 31-turntable bearing, 32-inner ring, 33-outer ring, 71-bracing frame, 72-supporting seat, 73-guide rail, 74-draw-in groove, 75-adjusting device, 76-adjusting bolt, 77-adjusting bolt seat, 78-adjusting nut, 81-junction plate, 82-base plate, 83-draw-in groove, 84-groove, 85-lock bolt, 86-locking nut.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of Novel injection head 2 gooseneck 1 followers as shown in Figures 3 to 10, include gooseneck 1 and injection head 2, between described gooseneck 1 and injection head 2, are provided with slewing equipment 3, and described gooseneck 1 is rotationally connected by described slewing equipment 3 with described injection head 2.Gooseneck 1 is rotated and is arranged on injection head 2 by slewing equipment 3, continuous-tube 4 enters gooseneck 1 from cylinder 5, when continuous-tube 4 is during in eccentric occlusion position, due to the traction of continuous-tube 4, gooseneck 1 rotates, and then realize the servo-actuated of gooseneck 1 and continuous-tube 4, while having avoided continuous-tube 4 to enter gooseneck 1, bend, improved the application life of continuous-tube 4, and, owing to bell-mouth structure of air 6 not being set on gooseneck 1, so can not limit continuous-tube 4 working rig integral arrangement.
As preferably, between described slewing equipment 3 and described injection head 2, be provided with the carriage 7 that along continuous straight runs slides, described gooseneck 1 and slewing equipment 3 slide along the upper surface of described injection head 2 by described carriage 7.Between slewing equipment 3 and injection head 2, carriage 7 is set, makes slewing equipment 3 drive gooseneck 1 to slide, be convenient to the continuous-tube 4 that passes gooseneck 1 to be arranged in drill centre position.
As preferably, described carriage 7 includes bracing frame 71 and supporting seat 72, described supporting seat 72 is fixedly connected with described slewing equipment 3, support frame as described above 71 is fixedly connected with described injection head 2, support frame as described above 71 includes guide rail 73, on described supporting seat 72, be provided with the draw-in groove 74 matching with described guide rail 73, described supporting seat 72 is slidably arranged on support frame as described above 71 by described guide rail 73 and draw-in groove 74.Supporting seat 72 drives gooseneck 1 to slide along guide rail 73, is convenient to the continuous-tube 4 that passes gooseneck 1 to be arranged in drill centre position.
As preferably, described carriage 7 also includes adjusting device 75, described adjusting device 75 includes adjusting bolt 76 and adjusting bolt seat 77, on described adjusting bolt seat 77, be provided with through hole, described adjusting bolt 76 is by described through hole and described adjusting bolt seat 77 matched in clearance, described adjusting bolt 76 is fixed on described supporting seat 72, and parallel with described guide rail 73, what described adjusting bolt seat 77 was corresponding with described adjusting bolt 76 is fixed on support frame as described above 71, in described adjusting bolt 76, be provided with two adjusting nuts 78 with matching, two described adjusting nuts 78 are positioned at the both sides of described adjusting bolt seat 77, the external diameter of described adjusting nut 78 is greater than the diameter of described through hole.Drive supporting seat 72 to slide and realize the contraposition adjustment of continuous-tube 4 and drilling well along guide rail 73 by rotation adjusting nut 78, and under non-adjustment state, relative position between bracing frame 71 and supporting seat 72 is fixed, when conveniently moving transport, also avoided sliding in the course of the work, ensured the reliability of equipment.
As preferably, described slewing equipment 3 includes turntable bearing 31, and the inner ring 32 of described turntable bearing 31 is fixedly connected with described supporting seat 72, and the outer ring 33 of described turntable bearing 31 is fixedly connected with described gooseneck 1.Because turntable bearing 31 can bear combined load, can bear simultaneously larger axially, radial load and overturning moment, so connect gooseneck 1 and injection head 2 by turntable bearing 31, make to connect reliable and secure.
As preferably, between described gooseneck 1 and described supporting seat 72, be provided with locking device 8.Between gooseneck 1 and supporting seat 72, locking device 8 is set, in the time moving transport, by locking device 8, gooseneck 1 and the relative position of supporting seat 72 is fixed, and then avoided moving gooseneck 1 in transportation and rotated and impaction lesion.
As preferably, described locking device 8 includes junction plate 81 and base plate 82, described junction plate 81 and described dismountable connection of base plate 82.Moving when transport, junction plate 81 is fixedly connected with base plate 82, and then fixes the relative position of gooseneck 1 and supporting seat 72, in working order under, junction plate 81 and base plate 82 are taken apart, make the gooseneck 1 can be servo-actuated with continuous-tube 4.
As preferably, described junction plate 81 one end are fixedly connected with described gooseneck 1, the other end is vacant state and is positioned at described supporting seat 72 tops, described base plate 82 one end are fixed on described supporting seat 72, other end perk, on the overhanging portion of described junction plate 81, be provided with draw-in groove 83, in the perk part of described base plate 82, be provided with groove 84, the locking nut 86 that described locking device 8 also includes lock bolt 85 and matches with described lock bolt 85, described lock bolt 85 matches with described locking nut 86 through described groove 84 and described draw-in groove 83.Fix the relative position of junction plate 81 and base plate 82 by lock bolt 85 through groove 84 and draw-in groove 83, realize fixing gooseneck 1.
As preferably, the warping part of described base plate 82 is divided into and comprises the L shaped of vertical section and horizontal segment, and described groove 84 aligns at vertical direction with described draw-in groove 83, described groove 84 is the L shaped perk part that is arranged in described base plate 82 vertical section with horizontal segment on.Groove 84 is set to L shaped, makes in the time unclamping locking nut 86, can rotation lock bolt 85, make lock bolt 85 depart from draw-in groove 83, free fixing to gooseneck 1, now lock bolt 85 and locking nut 86 still hang on base plate 82, facilitate locking and the release of gooseneck 1.
All any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a Novel injection head gooseneck follower, includes gooseneck and injection head, it is characterized in that, between described gooseneck and described injection head, is provided with slewing equipment, and described gooseneck and described injection head are rotationally connected by described slewing equipment.
2. Novel injection head gooseneck follower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described slewing equipment and described injection head, is provided with carriage, and described gooseneck and slewing equipment slide along the upper surface of described injection head by described carriage.
3. Novel injection head gooseneck follower according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described carriage includes bracing frame and supporting seat, described supporting seat is fixedly connected with described slewing equipment, support frame as described above is fixedly connected with described injection head, support frame as described above includes guide rail, is provided with the draw-in groove matching with described guide rail on described supporting seat, and described supporting seat is slidably arranged on support frame as described above by described guide rail and draw-in groove.
4. Novel injection head gooseneck follower according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described carriage also includes adjusting device, described adjusting device includes adjusting bolt and adjusting bolt seat, on described adjusting bolt seat, be provided with through hole, described adjusting bolt is by described through hole and described adjusting bolt seat matched in clearance, described adjusting bolt is fixed on described supporting seat, and with described guide rail parallel, what described adjusting bolt seat was corresponding with described adjusting bolt is fixed on support frame as described above, in described adjusting bolt, be provided with two adjusting nuts with matching, two described adjusting nuts are positioned at the both sides of described adjusting bolt seat, the external diameter of described adjusting nut is greater than the diameter of described through hole.
5. Novel injection head gooseneck follower according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described slewing equipment includes turntable bearing, and the inner ring of described turntable bearing is fixedly connected with described supporting seat, and the outer ring of described turntable bearing is fixedly connected with described gooseneck.
6. according to the Novel injection head gooseneck follower described in claim 3,4,5 any one, it is characterized in that, between described gooseneck and described supporting seat, be provided with at least one locking device.
7. Novel injection head gooseneck follower according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described locking device includes junction plate and base plate, and described junction plate is connected with described base plate is dismountable.
8. Novel injection head gooseneck follower according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described junction plate one end is fixedly connected with described gooseneck, the other end is vacant state and is positioned at described supporting seat top, described base plate one end is fixed on described supporting seat, other end perk, on the overhanging portion of described junction plate, be provided with draw-in groove, in the perk part of described base plate, be provided with groove, the locking nut that described locking device also includes lock bolt and matches with described lock bolt, described lock bolt matches with described locking nut through described groove and described draw-in groove.
9. Novel injection head gooseneck follower according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the warping part of described base plate is divided into and comprises the L shaped of vertical section and horizontal segment, described groove aligns at vertical direction with described draw-in groove, and described groove is on vertical section of the L shaped perk part that is arranged in described base plate and horizontal segment.
CN201410222462.8A 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Novel injection head gooseneck servo mechanism Pending CN103967434A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105888586A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-24 马怡鑫 Acid-proof semi-shaft
CN106089131A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-09 国民油井华高有限公司 Winding pipe implanter processing equipment
CN106835909A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-13 孙建龙 Stent-type running gear and its integral-rotation method
CN107842327A (en) * 2016-09-20 2018-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of continuous running and pulling device of pipeline
CN111322020A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-23 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Roller, semitrailer and vehicle-mounted coiled tubing drilling equipment
WO2022082220A1 (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-21 RAMEY III, William P. Coil structure

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CN102287151A (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-21 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Guide arch device suitable for coiled tubing unit or drilling machine pipe
CN202100217U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-04 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Skid-mounted combined type continuous oil pipe device
CN103183258A (en) * 2012-06-30 2013-07-03 文登鸿通管材有限公司 Pipeline taking-up/taking-off device
CA2820157A1 (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-12-29 Sage Energy Development Ltd. Mobile coiled tubing reel unit, rig and arrangements thereof
CN203835303U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-17 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Novel injection head goose neck following mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090196712A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Asbjorn Mortensen Pipe handling system and method
CN102287151A (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-21 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Guide arch device suitable for coiled tubing unit or drilling machine pipe
CN202100217U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-04 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 Skid-mounted combined type continuous oil pipe device
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106089131A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-09 国民油井华高有限公司 Winding pipe implanter processing equipment
CN106089131B (en) * 2015-04-28 2018-12-28 国民油井华高有限公司 Winding pipe implanter processing equipment
CN105888586A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-24 马怡鑫 Acid-proof semi-shaft
CN107842327A (en) * 2016-09-20 2018-03-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of continuous running and pulling device of pipeline
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CN106835909A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-13 孙建龙 Stent-type running gear and its integral-rotation method
CN111322020A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-23 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Roller, semitrailer and vehicle-mounted coiled tubing drilling equipment
WO2022082220A1 (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-21 RAMEY III, William P. Coil structure

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