CN103965532A - Modified polyolefin plastic - Google Patents
Modified polyolefin plastic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103965532A CN103965532A CN201410212004.6A CN201410212004A CN103965532A CN 103965532 A CN103965532 A CN 103965532A CN 201410212004 A CN201410212004 A CN 201410212004A CN 103965532 A CN103965532 A CN 103965532A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- modified polyolefin
- polyolefin plastics
- plasticizing
- properties
- speed mixer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a modified polyolefin plastic. The modified polyolefin plastic is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 10%-15% of polyolefin, 70%-75% of calcium carbonate filler, 5%-6% of an assistant and 5%-6% of a modifier, wherein the calcium carbonate filler, taking limestone as a raw material, is prepared through the steps of mixing with a high-speed mixer at the temperature of 120-150 DEG C, plasticizing, and granulating. The invention also discloses a degradable modified polyolefin plastic. The degradable modified polyolefin plastic is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 10%-15% of polyolefin, 70%-75% of calcium carbonate filler, 4%-5% of an assistant, 4%-5% of a modifier and 0.5%-2% of a degrading agent, wherein the calcium carbonate filler, taking limestone as a raw material, is prepared through the steps of mixing with a high-speed mixer at the temperature of 120-150 DEG C, plasticizing, and granulating. The modified polyolefin plastic has the characteristic of low cost and is degradable, thereby being conductive to elimination of 'white pollution' as well as protection of environment and ecological systems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical industry synthetic materials, be specifically related to a kind of modified polyolefin plastics.
Background technology
Mineral filler such as calcium carbonate, mica, wollastonite, talcum, kaolin etc., because have unique physicochemical property, can improve mechanical property, processing characteristics and the thermal characteristics etc. of polymkeric substance, and the application development in polymkeric substance is very fast.It is exactly increment that the effect of mineral filler in polymer composites sums up, strengthen and give new function.But, due to mineral filler and organic polymer intermiscibility very poor, if directly added, can cause and disperse unevenly, and the large person of particle diameter also can become the focal point of stress in matrix material, becomes the weak link in material.These drawbacks have not only limited the addition of filler in polymkeric substance, but also have a strong impact on product properties, so by mineral filler is carried out to surface modification, change the original surface properties of mineral filler, affinity, intermiscibility and processing fluidity, the dispersiveness of mineral filler and polymkeric substance are improved, can also improve the bonding force between filled polymers phase interface, the over-all properties of matrix material is significantly improved, thereby make the mineral filler of NOT-function change functional stuffing into.In recent years, along with the fast development of polymer composites, the process for modifying surface of mineral filler has also received unprecedented concern.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect of prior art and a kind of modified polyolefin plastics are provided; it has the situation that reaches service requirements in the product performance feature cheaply that declines; can also degrade, be conducive to eliminate " white pollution ", protection of the environment and the ecosystem.
Realizing a kind of technical scheme of object of the present invention is: a kind of modified polyolefin plastics, and it comprises following each composition by weight ratio: polyolefine 10-15%, pearl filler 70-75%, auxiliary agent 5-6%, properties-correcting agent 5-6%; Described pearl filler is taking Wingdale as raw material, the high-speed mixer that is 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
Above-mentioned modified polyolefin plastics, wherein, described auxiliary agent is polyethylene wax; Described properties-correcting agent is aluminate coupling agent.
Above-mentioned modified polyolefin plastics, wherein, the high-speed mixer that described auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent are 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature respectively mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
Realizing the another kind of technical scheme of object of the present invention is: a kind of degradable modified polyolefin plastics, it comprises following each composition by weight ratio: polyolefine 10-15%, pearl filler 70-75%, auxiliary agent 4-5%, properties-correcting agent 4-5%, degradation agents 0.5-2%; Described pearl filler is taking Wingdale as raw material, the high-speed mixer that is 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
Above-mentioned degradable modified polyolefin plastics, wherein, described auxiliary agent is polyethylene wax; Described properties-correcting agent is aluminate coupling agent.
Above-mentioned degradable modified polyolefin plastics, wherein, the high-speed mixer that described auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent are 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature respectively mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
Above-mentioned degradable modified polyolefin plastics, wherein, described degradation agents is ethene/carbon monoxide multipolymer.
Modified polyolefin plastics of the present invention, adopting Wingdale inexpensive, that easily purchase is raw material, the filler forming through special process processing and refining, and add in plastics, its addition is up to 70-75%, its cost is only 25% of conventional plastic, and its proportioning can be according to produced product performance and allotment ratio and granulation process temperature.If add after degradation agents in this material, coordinate with common polyolefine with it and can produce cost also lower than the degredation plastic film of conventional plastic, packing bag, mess-tin etc.Therefore modified polyolefin plastics of the present invention, have the situation that reaches service requirements in the product performance feature cheaply that declines, and can also degrade, and are conducive to eliminate " white pollution ", protection of the environment and the ecosystem.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below.
A kind of modified polyolefin plastics of the present invention, it comprises following each composition by weight ratio: polyolefine 10-15%, pearl filler 70-75%, auxiliary agent: polyethylene wax 5-6%, properties-correcting agent: aluminate coupling agent 5-6%, wherein, pearl filler is taking Wingdale as raw material, the high-speed mixer that is 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.The high-speed mixer that auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent are also 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature respectively mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms; Auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent can be allocated proportioning and regulate granulation process temperature according to produced product performance; Do not need granulation if plastic raw materials is powder, after only needing to mix thoroughly, can use.
The degradable modified polyolefin plastics of one of the present invention, it comprises following each composition by weight ratio: polyolefine 10-15%, pearl filler 70-75%, auxiliary agent: polyethylene wax 4-5%, properties-correcting agent: aluminate coupling agent 4-5%, degradation agents: ethene/carbon monoxide multipolymer 0.5-2%, wherein, pearl filler is taking Wingdale as raw material, the high-speed mixer that is 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.The high-speed mixer that auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent are also 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature respectively mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms; Auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent can be allocated proportioning and regulate granulation process temperature according to produced product performance; Do not need granulation if plastic raw materials is powder, after only needing to mix thoroughly, can use.
Embodiment 1, configures 100 kilograms of modified polyolefin plastics, and it comprises following each composition by weight ratio: 13 kilograms of polyolefine, 75 kilograms of pearl fillers, 6 kilograms of auxiliary agents, 6 kilograms of properties-correcting agent.
Embodiment 2, configures 100 kilograms of degradable modified polyolefin plastics, and it comprises following each composition by weight ratio: 13 kilograms of polyolefine, 75 kilograms of pearl fillers, 5 kilograms of auxiliary agents, 5 kilograms of properties-correcting agent, 2 kilograms of degradation agentss.
In plastics, filling-modified masterbatch is the effective way that reduces plastics costs.For example: make strap with virgin pp, can be because of the too smooth and difficult knotting in its surface, product cost is high simultaneously, function surplus, its tensile break strength can reach 45Mpa, and intensity only needs 15Mpa when practical application; If interpolation modified filler, loading level is up to 45% time, and the strap lines of making is clear, easily knotting, and tensile break strength can meet service requirements completely, and cost but reduces 25%-30%.
More than one embodiment of the present invention are used for illustrative purposes only, but not limitation of the present invention, person skilled in the relevant technique, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion or modification, therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (7)
1. modified polyolefin plastics, is characterized in that, it comprises following each composition by weight ratio:
Described pearl filler is taking Wingdale as raw material, the high-speed mixer that is 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
2. modified polyolefin plastics according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described auxiliary agent is polyethylene wax; Described properties-correcting agent is aluminate coupling agent.
3. modified polyolefin plastics according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the high-speed mixer that described auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent are 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature respectively mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
4. degradable modified polyolefin plastics, is characterized in that, it comprises following each composition by weight ratio:
Described pearl filler is taking Wingdale as raw material, the high-speed mixer that is 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
5. degradable modified polyolefin plastics according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described auxiliary agent is polyethylene wax; Described properties-correcting agent is aluminate coupling agent.
6. degradable modified polyolefin plastics according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the high-speed mixer that described auxiliary agent and properties-correcting agent are 120-150 DEG C through excess temperature respectively mix and pass through plasticizing, granulation forms.
7. degradable modified polyolefin plastics according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described degradation agents is ethene/carbon monoxide multipolymer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410212004.6A CN103965532A (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Modified polyolefin plastic |
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CN201410212004.6A CN103965532A (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Modified polyolefin plastic |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101012324A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-08-08 | 宝鸡市云鹏塑料科技有限公司 | Nano modified plastic composite material, preparing method thereof and special-purpose apparatus |
CN101186730A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-05-28 | 海门市金瑞塑胶有限公司 | Environment-friendly type modified master batch and preparation method thereof |
CN102558655A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-11 | 乌鲁木齐聚兴永塑胶有限公司 | Modified master batch special for drip irrigation belts and preparing method thereof |
CN103554625A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-05 | 天津市久大塑料制品有限公司 | Composite modified filling master batch for woven cloth of plastic woven bag |
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2014
- 2014-05-20 CN CN201410212004.6A patent/CN103965532A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101012324A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-08-08 | 宝鸡市云鹏塑料科技有限公司 | Nano modified plastic composite material, preparing method thereof and special-purpose apparatus |
CN101186730A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-05-28 | 海门市金瑞塑胶有限公司 | Environment-friendly type modified master batch and preparation method thereof |
CN102558655A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-07-11 | 乌鲁木齐聚兴永塑胶有限公司 | Modified master batch special for drip irrigation belts and preparing method thereof |
CN103554625A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-05 | 天津市久大塑料制品有限公司 | Composite modified filling master batch for woven cloth of plastic woven bag |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |