CN103963344B - A kind of method and device that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity - Google Patents

A kind of method and device that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103963344B
CN103963344B CN201410207728.1A CN201410207728A CN103963344B CN 103963344 B CN103963344 B CN 103963344B CN 201410207728 A CN201410207728 A CN 201410207728A CN 103963344 B CN103963344 B CN 103963344B
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oil
hole
master cylinder
cylinder
multichannel
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CN103963344A (en
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陈世雄
吉晓辉
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METALWK HYDRAUMATIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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METALWK HYDRAUMATIC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to hydraulic press renovation technique field, a kind of method and device that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity is specifically provided, the incremental linker of connecting multi-channel between prefill valve and master cylinder, the incremental linker of described multichannel centre is provided with axially extending bore, is provided with oil transportation through hole on sidewall; Axially extending bore and oil transportation through hole connect; Axially extending bore two ends are connected with prefill valve endoporus and master cylinder cylinder bottom endoporus respectively, and oil transportation through hole is connected with external pressure oil pipe. The present invention is in to the process of hydraulic press transformation, to master cylinder and Prefill valve part without any change, can not cause damage to master cylinder, can not reduce master cylinder intensity, and dismantle, lift, transport, again process, reinstall without the mill type cylinder of the hydraulic press that wish is transformed etc., reduce transformation risk, save improvement cost, shorten the transformation cycle, after hydraulic press transformation, can not bring any potential safety hazard to oil cylinder.

Description

A kind of method and device that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic press renovation technique field, be specifically related to a kind of side that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacityMethod and device, be applicable to substitute the transformation side that increases fuel feed hole quantity or expand original fuel feed hole diameter on original oil cylinderMethod.
Background technology
Generally, master cylinder in hydraulic press especially in, in large hydraulic press, (comprise hydraulic extrusion press, forgingLiquid making press, hydralic stamping press etc.), belong to the first important parts. Along with the ability of different hydraulic presses from several million Ns greatly to mistake100000000 Ns, the diameter of its master cylinder also can be from more than greatly to 3 of hundreds of millimeter meter, and the weight of master cylinder also can be from several tons greatly to exceeding hundredTon, only the cost of single oil cylinder will exceed millions of yuans, and cost is very expensive, and its total manufacturing cost becomes at complete machineThe larger ratio of occupation ratio in this; Due to the force-bearing situation complexity of master cylinder, severe, any unnecessary hole, groove, wedge angle,Minor radius fillet and fault in material all can cause that its stress is in various degree concentrated and the decline of oil cylinder intensity, and severe patient can be directlyCause oil cylinder fracture failure, cause thus complete machine loss of function, economic loss is huge. So, in the transformation of this kind equipment, asWhat avoids weakening and damage to master cylinder intensity is very important.
At present, the transformation process of hydraulic press is by strengthening fuel supply flow rate to master cylinder, realizes and improves master cylinderPlunger motion speed, reaches the object that improves hydraulic press operating rate. After the fuel delivery of master cylinder is strengthened, the original oil-feed of oil cylinderThe conveyance capacity relative deficiency of mouth. In order to improve the conveyance capacity of oil-in, existing modification scheme is mainly to increase on oil cylinderThe diameter of former fuel feed hole, or on oil cylinder, newly increase the quantity of fuel feed hole, although this modification scheme can strengthen overcurrent energyPower, but this method has obvious drawback, and it can weaken oil cylinder intensity, cause stress to concentrate, and causes oil cylinder safety coefficientReduction, can directly cause what is more oil cylinder work time to be broken, cause hydraulic press complete machine ability to work to lose efficacy.
Master cylinder and the prefill valve of original hydraulic press directly link together, and as shown in Figure 1, former high pressure fuel feed hole is as A in figureShown in, if directly the original aperture shown in A in figure is strengthened, or increase the quantity of fuel feed hole at other position, thisAlthough way has reached the object of the conveyance capacity that strengthens master cylinder high pressure fuel feed hole, has significantly weakened the original of oil cylinder and has establishedMeter intensity, has newly increased the hole that as far as possible avoid, has formed new stress raiser, reduces the fatigue of this mill type cylinderIn the life-span, even master cylinder short term strength is caused and had a strong impact on; Especially work as the reserved safety coefficient of master cylinder not high, or master cylinder isWhile concentrating sensitive material to manufacture by stress, this destruction will be more serious. Moreover, transform above class mill type cylinder at thisProcessing, exists and a series of retrofit works with difficulty such as needs to dismantle, lift, transport, reprocess, reinstall, and causesThe increasing of transformation risk, cost up, cycle stretch-out. So, this remodeling method in, large hydraulic press, drawback isMany, should not adopt.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to overcome in conventional method oil-feed ability in order to add large tank on master cylinder directlyCarry out reaming or increase fuel feed hole hole number, causing the problem of master cylinder intensity and life-span reduction. Providing one to add large tank entersThe method of oil passage conveyance capacity, the incremental linker of connecting multi-channel between prefill valve and master cylinder, the incremental linker of multichannelCentre is provided with axially extending bore, is provided with oil transportation through hole on sidewall, and axially extending bore and oil transportation through hole connect; Axially extending bore twoEnd is connected with prefill valve endoporus and master cylinder cylinder bottom endoporus respectively, and oil transportation through hole is connected with external pressure oil pipe.
Being connected between the incremental linker of above-mentioned multichannel and master cylinder and prefill valve is to link together by securing member.
Junction between the incremental linker of above-mentioned multichannel and master cylinder and prefill valve seals by sealing ring.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of device that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity, comprises that multichannel is incrementalLinker, the incremental linker of described multichannel two ends are respectively arranged with the termination being connected with prefill valve and master cylinder, described multichannelIncremental linker center is provided with axially extending bore, and the incremental linker side of described multichannel is provided with oil transportation through hole, described axialThrough hole and oil transportation through hole are connected.
The incremental linker of above-mentioned multichannel one end is connected with flange, on this flange, is provided with via hole; Described multichannel is incrementalOn the termination of the linker other end, be provided with screwed hole.
In the incremental linker of above-mentioned multichannel, longitudinally run through and be provided with securing member via hole.
On the oil transportation through hole of the incremental linker of above-mentioned multichannel, be connected with oil pipe bump joint, the incremental linker of multichannel andOil pipe bump joint is fixedly connected with by securing member.
Above-mentioned fixing piece is soket head cap screw.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows a kind of method and device that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity is provided, formerBetween the prefill valve of some hydraulic presses and master cylinder, increase the incremental linker of multichannel, pressure oil pipeline and to be arranged on multichannel incrementalThe oil pipe bump joint of communicating vessel device side is connected, and in master cylinder, provides pressure oil; In to the process of hydraulic press transformation, protectStayed original prefill valve and main cylinder device, to master cylinder and Prefill valve part all without any change and processing; This method and dressDo not put and can cause damage, can not reduce master cylinder intensity master cylinder, and do not need the mill type cylinder of the hydraulic press of wish transformation to tear openUnload, lift, transport, again process, reinstall etc., reduce transformation risk, save improvement cost, shorten the transformation cycle, hydraulic pressureAfter machine transformation, can not bring any potential safety hazard to oil cylinder, for the harmless utilization of oil cylinder in numerous hydraulic press transformation process providesA kind of safe, reliable, economic, easy method and apparatus.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the connected mode front view of original prefill valve and master cylinder.
Fig. 2 is the front view that prefill valve in the present invention, the incremental linker of multichannel are connected respectively with master cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the top view that prefill valve in the present invention, the incremental linker of multichannel are connected respectively with master cylinder.
Fig. 4 is prefill valve in the present invention, the incremental linker of multichannel and master cylinder integrated connection top view.
Description of reference numerals: 1, prefill valve; 2, the incremental linker of multichannel; 3, master cylinder; 4, securing member; 5, oil pipe flangeJoint; 6, fixture; 7, sealing ring; 8, oil transportation through hole; 9, axially extending bore.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
In to the process of hydraulic press transformation, destroy master cylinder intensity in order to overcome conventional remodeling method, transformation was processedMany workloads and difficulty in journey, and avoid existing in equipment work afterwards the problem of potential safety hazard, the present invention carriesSupply a kind of method that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity, the incremental connection of connecting multi-channel between prefill valve 1 and master cylinder 3Device 2, the incremental linker of multichannel 2 centres are provided with axially extending bore 9, are provided with oil transportation through hole 8 on sidewall; Axially extending bore 9 withOil transportation through hole 8 connects; Axially extending bore 9 two ends are connected with prefill valve 1 endoporus and master cylinder 3 cylinder bottom endoporus respectively, oil transportation through hole 8Be connected with external pressure oil pipe.
Wherein, the incremental linker 2 of multichannel has enough intensity, can bear the pressure identical with master cylinder hydraulic pressure mediumPower, can bear enough radially and axial force.
And one end that the incremental linker 2 of multichannel is connected with master cylinder 3 is processed with and via hole corresponding to master cylinder 3 screwed holes, andThe connected one end of prefill valve 1 is processed with and screwed hole corresponding to prefill valve 1 via hole, the incremental linker 2 of multichannel and master cylinder 3 and topping upConnection between valve 1 is to link together by securing member 4; On the incremental linker 2 of multichannel, via hole being set increases for multichannelWhen stream linker 2 is connected with master cylinder 3, securing member 4 passes through and is screwed in the screwed hole of master cylinder 3 bottoms; The incremental linker of multichannelWhen the screwed hole arranging on 2 is connected with the incremental linker 2 of multichannel for prefill valve 1, securing member 4 is through the via hole on prefill valve 1Then be screwed in this screwed hole.
In order to ensure sealing good between the incremental linker 2 of multichannel and master cylinder 3 and prefill valve 1, multichannel is incrementalJunction between linker 2 and master cylinder 3 and prefill valve 1 seals by sealing ring 7.
Like this, be connected external pressure with pressure oil pipe by offer oil transportation through hole 8 on the incremental linker 2 of multichannelOil enters axially extending bore 9 by sidewall oil transportation through hole 8, and in the time that prefill valve 1 cuts out, pressure oil enters master cylinder by axially extending bore 93. This method has been avoided reaming or newly-increased hole on master cylinder 3, has protected the structure of prefill valve and master cylinder in original hydraulic pressWithout any damage, without any change. Quantity and the position of the oil transportation through hole 8 meanwhile, arranging on the incremental linker 2 of multichannelAlso can adjustment be set voluntarily according to actual requirement.
Embodiment 2:
Strengthen the conveyance capacity of oil cylinder oil inlet passage in order to realize embodiment 1, it is a kind of as Fig. 2 and Tu that the present embodiment providesThe device of the increasing oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity shown in 3, comprises the incremental linker 2 of multichannel, the incremental company of described multichannelLogical device 2 two ends are respectively arranged with the termination being connected with prefill valve 1 and master cylinder 3, and the incremental linker of described multichannel 2 centers are provided withAxially extending bore 9, incremental linker 2 sides of described multichannel are provided with oil transportation through hole 8, described axially extending bore 9 and oil transportation through hole 8 phasesBe communicated with.
And be connected with flange in the incremental linker of described multichannel 2 one end, on this flange, be provided with via hole, via hole and master cylinderOn 3, original screwed hole is corresponding, by securing member 4, incremental multichannel linker 2 is fixedly connected with master cylinder 3; Described how logicalOn the termination of incremental linker 2 other ends in road, be provided with screwed hole, screwed hole is corresponding with original via hole on prefill valve 1, withSample is fixedly connected with incremental multichannel linker 2 by securing member 4 with prefill valve 1; Wherein said securing member 4 is nut and twoHeader stud.
In addition, on the oil transportation through hole 8 of the incremental linker 2 of described multichannel, be connected with oil pipe bump joint 5, multichannel is incrementalLinker 2 is fixedly connected with by fixture 6 with oil pipe bump joint 5, and wherein fixture 6 is soket head cap screw; Pressure oil pipe withOil pipe bump joint 5 welds, and the pressure oil of high-pressure pump output provides feeding by the oil transportation through hole 8 of the incremental linker 2 of multichannelThe master cylinder 3 of press, what increase master cylinder 3 enters oil mass.
Embodiment 3:
Strengthen the conveyance capacity of oil cylinder oil inlet passage in order to realize embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides one as shown in Figure 4The device of increasing oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity, comprise the incremental linker 2 of multichannel, the incremental linker of multichannel 2 two endsBe respectively arranged with the termination being connected with prefill valve 1 and master cylinder 3, the incremental linker of described multichannel 2 centers are provided with axially to logicalHole 9, incremental linker 2 sides of described multichannel are provided with oil transportation through hole 8, and described axially extending bore 9 and oil transportation through hole 8 are connected.
At the interior securing member via hole that is axially provided with of the incremental linker 2 of described multichannel, on this securing member via hole and prefill valveOriginal through hole is consistent, and securing member 4 is by the securing member via hole of prefill valve 1 and the incremental linker 2 of multichannel, by prefill valve 1, manyThe incremental linker 2 of passage is fixedly connected with master cylinder 3 threes.
Meanwhile, on the oil transportation through hole 8 of the incremental linker 2 of described multichannel, be connected with oil pipe bump joint 5, multichannel is incrementalLinker 2 is fixedly connected with by fixture 6 with oil pipe bump joint 5, and this fixture 6 is soket head cap screw; Pressure oil pipe and oilPipe flange joint 5 welds, and the pressure oil of high-pressure pump output is entered and offered by the oil transportation through hole 8 of the incremental linker 2 of multichannelThe master cylinder 3 of hydraulic press, what increase master cylinder 3 enters oil mass.
More than exemplifying is only to illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, allBe all belong to protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention within.

Claims (2)

1. a method that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity, is characterized in that: between prefill valve (1) and master cylinder (3)The incremental linker of multichannel (2) is set, and the incremental linker of multichannel (2) centre is provided with axially extending bore (9), on sidewall, arrangesThere is oil transportation through hole (8); Axially extending bore (9) connects with oil transportation through hole (8); Axially extending bore (9) two ends respectively with prefill valve (1) inHole and master cylinder (3) cylinder bottom endoporus is connected, and oil transportation through hole (8) is connected with external pressure oil pipe;
Being connected between the incremental linker of described multichannel (2) and master cylinder (3) and prefill valve (1) is to connect by securing member (4),This securing member (4) is nut and studs;
Junction between the incremental linker of described multichannel (2) and master cylinder (3) and prefill valve (1) is by sealing ring (7) sealing.
2. a device of realizing the method for increasing oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:Comprise the incremental linker of multichannel (2), the incremental linker of described multichannel (2) two ends are respectively arranged with and prefill valve (1) and mainThe termination that cylinder (3) connects, the center of the incremental linker of described multichannel (2) is provided with axially extending bore (9), and side is provided with oil transportationThrough hole (8), described axially extending bore (9) and oil transportation through hole (8) are connected;
The incremental linker of described multichannel (2) one end is provided with adpting flange, on this flange, is provided with via hole, the incremental connection of multichannelOn the termination of device (2) other end, be provided with screwed hole; In the incremental linker of described multichannel (2), longitudinally run through and be provided with securing memberVia hole;
On described oil transportation through hole (8), be connected with oil pipe bump joint (5), the incremental linker of multichannel (2) and oil pipe bump joint(5) be fixedly connected with by fixture (6), this fixture (6) is soket head cap screw.
CN201410207728.1A 2014-05-16 2014-05-16 A kind of method and device that strengthens oil cylinder oil inlet passage conveyance capacity Active CN103963344B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU861108A1 (en) * 1979-12-14 1981-09-07 Производственное объединение "Уралмаш" Filling valve
UA31434U (en) * 2007-11-28 2008-04-10 Донбасская Государственная Машиностроительная Академия Filler-drain unit for hydraulic press
CN201110289Y (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-09-03 山东泰丰液压设备有限公司 Overlapping type liquid filling valve with beforehand valve-removing in valve core
CN201257762Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-06-17 合肥锻压集团有限公司 Increase-speed cylinder device of middle and small fast hydraulic press
CN201344162Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-11-11 山东泰丰液压设备有限公司 Prefill valve of hydrostatic press system
CN201925266U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 沈阳三洋球罐有限公司 Large-flow quick liquid filling valve
CN102878147A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-16 山西天创液压机械设备制造有限公司 Acceleration oil cylinder device
CN203223567U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-02 宁波佳比佳工贸有限公司 Vibration reducing prefill valve
CN203831834U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 西安麦特沃金液控技术有限公司 Device for improving discharge capacity of oil inlet channel of oil cylinder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58218397A (en) * 1982-06-14 1983-12-19 Goto Tekkosho:Kk Prefill valve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU861108A1 (en) * 1979-12-14 1981-09-07 Производственное объединение "Уралмаш" Filling valve
CN201110289Y (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-09-03 山东泰丰液压设备有限公司 Overlapping type liquid filling valve with beforehand valve-removing in valve core
UA31434U (en) * 2007-11-28 2008-04-10 Донбасская Государственная Машиностроительная Академия Filler-drain unit for hydraulic press
CN201257762Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-06-17 合肥锻压集团有限公司 Increase-speed cylinder device of middle and small fast hydraulic press
CN201344162Y (en) * 2009-01-19 2009-11-11 山东泰丰液压设备有限公司 Prefill valve of hydrostatic press system
CN201925266U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-10 沈阳三洋球罐有限公司 Large-flow quick liquid filling valve
CN102878147A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-16 山西天创液压机械设备制造有限公司 Acceleration oil cylinder device
CN203223567U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-02 宁波佳比佳工贸有限公司 Vibration reducing prefill valve
CN203831834U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 西安麦特沃金液控技术有限公司 Device for improving discharge capacity of oil inlet channel of oil cylinder

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