CN103963042A - Curve-drawing guide tool - Google Patents
Curve-drawing guide tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103963042A CN103963042A CN201410176090.XA CN201410176090A CN103963042A CN 103963042 A CN103963042 A CN 103963042A CN 201410176090 A CN201410176090 A CN 201410176090A CN 103963042 A CN103963042 A CN 103963042A
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- guide rail
- pen container
- slide block
- scale
- batten
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Abstract
The invention discloses a curve-drawing guide tool. The curve-drawing guide tool comprises a spline, a mould weight and a sight ruler with a pencil container. When the spline is placed along a preset simulated curve, the mould weight is used for fixing the spline, a guide rail is arranged on the portion, in the longitudinal direction of the spline, of the spline, the tail end of the sight ruler is fixedly installed on a switching block, a connecting rod is fixed to the switching block, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod and in sliding fit with the guide rail, the axis of the pencil container on the sight ruler is kept perpendicular to the guide rail, a slate pencil or other appropriate pencils are installed in the pencil container, the sight ruler is pushed to move, due to the limitation of the switching block, the connecting rod and the sliding block, the slate pencil can only move in the plane perpendicular to the guide rail, and lines drawn by the slate pencil are parallel to the guide rail, namely curves expressed by the spline. The curve-drawing guide tool is used for drawing curves in a moving mode, drawing is accurate, and efficiency can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the instrument using in a kind of shipbuilding process, more particularly, relate to a kind of for making the line guiding tool of three cornoid lamellas.
Background technology
The first operation of shipbuilding is exactly boats and ships setting-outs, and boats and ships setting-out is the amplification work of carrying out by a certain percentage shipform and member according to design drawing.Can obtain tram, the shape and size on hull compared with the lines offsets of fairing and member by setting-out, for the subsequent handlings such as number material, processing, assembling provide manufacture bases, and the design mistake coming out in setting-out process or unreasonable part are revised or improved.Be divided into two kinds of proportional setting-out and full scale loftings in setting-out ratio; Be divided into two kinds of computer lofting and lofts by setting-out means.
In the process of loft; usually can be with a kind of curved surface model that can combine at any time; i.e. three cornoid lamellas; the foundation that is shaped processing and checks as outside plate; three cornoid lamellas have a curved side; this curved side is the curve on molding floor to be moved to sign on plank again plank is processed into curved side plank according to the curve being drawn on plank by template, thereby is further processed into three cornoid lamellas.
Curve on molding floor is moved and signed on plank, often adopt sight line chi curve method.The concrete operations mode of the method is first with batten, the curve that need to move picture to be aimed at and pushed down, then the plank of scraping is set level near the appropriate batten of pressure, then carrys out parallel with sight line chi taking batten as pattern, draws translation curve on plank.
The shortcoming of this operation is, sight line chi and batten are two instruments, needs workman's batten that aligns by hand when setting-out, and precision is low, and error is large; In the time drawing the larger curve of curvature, the camber that approaches curve roughly first need to be processed into in wood lath two ends, so that plank more can be pressed close to curve batten and carry out correct setting-out, same plank just need to process twice like this, has wasted man-hour, has reduced efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of sight line chi and the integrated line guiding tool of batten, moves trace with this line guiding tool, draws accurately and can effectively raise the efficiency.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technological means: a kind of line guiding tool, comprise batten, foundary weight and with the sight line chi of pen container, after batten is well placed along the curve of preparation simulation, use foundary weight is fixed, on batten, be longitudinally provided with guide rail along batten, guide rail can be projective table type, also can be groove type, the tail end of sight line chi is fixedly mounted in transfer block, in transfer block, be fixed with connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with slide block, slide block and guide rail are slidably matched, angle between sight line chi and connecting rod can be arbitrarily angled, in any case but install, on sight line chi, the axis of pen container all needs to keep perpendicular to guide rail, preferred a kind of scheme is that transfer block adopts rectangle (or square) structure, sight line chi and connecting rod are separately fixed on two limits adjacent in transfer block and are perpendicular to one another, connecting rod and slide block are all perpendicular to guide rail, pen container is parallel to connecting rod and is arranged on sight line chi.Like this after batten be fixed on fix on the curve that need to move picture and with foundary weight, in pen container, install talcum pen or other suitable pen, promote sight line chi, sight line chi is moved, due to the restriction of transfer block, connecting rod and slide block, talcum pen can only move in the plane perpendicular to guide rail, and the lines that talcum stroke goes out are parallel to guide rail exactly, namely the represented curve of batten.
Preferably, the mating surface between slide block and guide rail is provided with ball.Spherical guide frictional resistance is little, moves smooth and easyly, and positioning precision is high.
Spherical guide can have various ways, and preferably, guide rail is the boss-shaped guide rail from the rat of batten, slide block be "
" shape structure, boss-shaped guide rail extend between two vertical edges of slide block, between slide block and guide rail, adopts matched in clearance, and ball is a pair of, lays respectively between two vertical edges and the sidewall of guide rail of slide block.
Except boss-shaped guide rail, can also adopt groove type guide rail, concrete form is, guide rail is the slot groove shape guide rail that notch is less than groove width, the cross sectional shape of slide block matches with the section configuration of guide rail, and ball is a pair of, lays respectively between the lateral wall of slide block and the madial wall of guide rail.
Groove type guide rail can be dovetail groove type guide rail, and concrete form is, guide rail is the guide rail of dovetail groove shape, and the cross sectional shape of slide block matches with the section configuration of guide rail, and ball is a pair of, lays respectively between the lateral wall of slide block and the madial wall of guide rail.
The preferred structure of sight line chi is to comprise scale, be arranged on the pen container seat on scale and be arranged on the pen container on pen container seat, wherein on pen container seat, be also provided with for pen container seat is fixed on to the holding screw on scale, tighten holding screw, pen container seat can be fixed on scale, loosen holding screw, pen container seat can slide along scale.Scale is provided with scale, presses after batten, promotes pen container seat to suitable scale, can tighten holding screw pen container seat is fixed on scale.
Further, on pen container seat, be also provided with handle.Handle convenient operation personnel control.
Further, pen container is provided with for talcum pen is fixed on to the holding screw in pen container.
Preferably, on scale, along continuous straight runs is provided with U-shaped hole.
Usefulness of the present invention is: batten and sight line chi are integrated, do not need artificial alignment, and institute's trace is more accurate; The distance adjustment of talcum pen and batten, can realize by mobile pen container seat in the movement on sight line chi, and adjusting range is large, can draw the write music drafting of line of Daqu; Changing talcum pen can realize by the holding screw on loosening pen container, simple and convenient and firm; Simple in structure, hand-held handle when setting-out, moves and mobile, easy and convenient with sight line chi.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of specific embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view (slide block guide rail mating part) of specific embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view (slide block guide rail mating part) of specific embodiment two.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment one
Line guiding tool as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprises batten 1, foundary weight 10 and sight line chi 3, on batten 1, is longitudinally provided with boss-shaped guide rail 11 along batten.The tail end of sight line chi 3 is fixedly mounted in foursquare transfer block 12, is fixed with connecting rod 4 in transfer block 12, and sight line chi 3 and connecting rod 4 are separately fixed on two limits adjacent in transfer block 12 and are perpendicular to one another.Connecting rod 4 is perpendicular to guide rail 11, its bottom be provided with "
" slide block 41 of shape structure; slide block 41 is slidably matched with guide rail 11; fit form is that boss-shaped guide rail 11 extend between two vertical edges of slide block 41; between slide block 41 and guide rail 11, adopt matched in clearance and be provided with between two vertical edges and the sidewall of guide rail 11 that 2, two balls 2 of a pair of ball lay respectively at slide block 41 at the inwall of slide block 41.
Sight line chi 3 comprises that along continuous straight runs is provided with the scale 31 in U-shaped hole 6, is arranged on the pen container seat 5 on scale 31 and is arranged on the pen container 8 on pen container seat 5.Wherein pen container seat 5 is provided with for pen container 8 being fixed on to holding screw 9 and the handle 7 on scale 31.Tighten holding screw 9, pen container seat 5 can be fixed on scale 31, loosen holding screw 9, pen container seat 5 just can slide along scale 31.Scale 31 is provided with scale, presses after batten 1, promotes pen container seat 5 to suitable scale, can tighten holding screw 9 pen container seat 5 is fixed on scale 31.Pen container 8 is parallel to connecting rod 4 and installs perpendicular to the guide rail 11 on batten 1, is also provided with holding screw 9 on pen container 8, is arranged on holding screw 9 on pen container 8 and is for fastening to be arranged on talcum pen in pen container.
After batten 1 be fixed on fix on the curve that need to move picture and with foundary weight 10, in pen container 8, install talcum pen or other suitable pen, promote sight line chi, sight line chi is moved, due to the restriction of transfer block 12, connecting rod 4 and slide block 41, talcum pen can only move in the plane perpendicular to guide rail 11, and the lines that talcum stroke goes out are parallel to guide rail exactly, namely the represented curve of batten.
Specific embodiment two
Specific embodiment two is that with the difference of specific embodiment one adopted guide rail 11 is groove type guide rails, as shown in Figure 3, guide rail 11 is less than the slot groove shape guide rail of groove width for notch, the cross sectional shape of slide block 41 matches with the section configuration of guide rail 11, ball 2 is a pair of, lays respectively between the lateral wall of slide block 41 and the madial wall of guide rail 11.
Above embodiment is for understanding the present invention's, it is not limitation of the present invention, about the those of ordinary skill in field, on the basis of technical scheme described in claim, can also make multiple variation or modification, for example groove type guide rail of the present invention can be also dovetail groove type guide rail, its concrete form is, guide rail is the guide rail of dovetail groove shape, the cross sectional shape of slide block matches with the section configuration of guide rail, ball is a pair of, lay respectively between the lateral wall of slide block and the madial wall of guide rail, these variations or modification should be understood to still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a line guiding tool, comprise batten, foundary weight and the sight line chi with pen container, after batten is well placed along the curve of preparation simulation, use foundary weight is fixed, it is characterized in that: on described batten, be longitudinally provided with guide rail along batten, the tail end of described sight line chi is fixedly mounted in transfer block, is fixed with connecting rod in transfer block, and the bottom of connecting rod is provided with slide block, slide block and described guide rail are slidably matched, and on sight line chi, the axis of pen container is perpendicular to described guide rail.
2. line guiding tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mating surface between described slide block and guide rail is provided with ball.
3. line guiding tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described guide rail is the boss-shaped guide rail from the rat of described batten, described slide block is " Π " shape structure, boss-shaped guide rail extend between two vertical edges of slide block, between slide block and guide rail, adopt matched in clearance, ball is a pair of, lays respectively between two vertical edges and the sidewall of guide rail of slide block.
4. line guiding tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described guide rail is the slot groove shape guide rail that notch is less than groove width, the cross sectional shape of described slide block matches with the section configuration of described guide rail, ball is a pair of, lays respectively between the lateral wall of slide block and the madial wall of guide rail.
5. line guiding tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described guide rail is the guide rail of dovetail groove shape, the cross sectional shape of described slide block matches with the section configuration of described guide rail, and ball is a pair of, lays respectively between the lateral wall of slide block and the madial wall of guide rail.
6. according to the line guiding tool described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterized in that: described sight line chi comprises scale, is arranged on the pen container seat on scale and is arranged on the pen container on pen container seat, wherein on pen container seat, be also provided with for pen container seat is fixed on to the holding screw on scale, tighten holding screw, pen container seat can be fixed on scale, loosen holding screw, pen container seat can slide along scale.
7. line guiding tool according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on described pen container seat, be also provided with handle.
8. line guiding tool according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described pen container is provided with for talcum pen is fixed on to the holding screw in pen container.
9. line guiding tool according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on described scale, along continuous straight runs is provided with U-shaped hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410176090.XA CN103963042B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | A kind of line guiding tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410176090.XA CN103963042B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | A kind of line guiding tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103963042A true CN103963042A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103963042B CN103963042B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410176090.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103963042B (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | A kind of line guiding tool |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103963042B (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104526675A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏中陆航星航空工业有限公司 | Line drawing method and line drawing tool for field assembling |
| CN104827455A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-12 | 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 | Device for fixing wooden sample strip lineation and lineation method |
| CN105345803A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 中航成飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Stair surface scribing tool |
| CN105965469A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 陈昊书 | Stable scribing mechanism |
| CN105965468A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 马单 | Lining device |
| CN106426066A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 天津思为机器设备有限公司 | Auxiliary tool of height gauge for ruling of fitter |
| CN106475990A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-08 | 中铁局集团天津建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete column mould positioner and its construction method |
| CN106914877A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | The chalker and scribble method of cinclides seat and madial wall reinforcement on the outside of cylinder |
| CN109590969A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-09 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | A kind of T beam and face Quick scribing device |
| CN111055258A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-24 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | Tool clamp for scribing intelligent carbon sliding plate and operation method thereof |
| CN113475800A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-08 | 滁州职业技术学院 | Typewriting design auxiliary device for dress designing |
| CN114102544A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-01 | 南阳森源塑胶有限公司 | Processing equipment and processing technology for chlorinated polyethylene pipeline for water spraying fire extinguishing |
| CN114434864A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-05-06 | 浙江荣晟环保纸业股份有限公司 | Kraft cardboard paper slitter edge cutting device |
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| GB191220896A (en) * | 1912-09-13 | 1913-07-03 | John Wilkinson Rawson | A Gauge for Constructing Contour Models to Scale from suitable Maps. |
| FR2189220A1 (en) * | 1972-06-16 | 1974-01-25 | Bendix Corp | |
| JPH1142572A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-02-16 | Taisei Kogyosho:Kk | Ruling device and mounting base thereof |
| CN201940998U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-24 | 张龙舟 | Scriber for pipeline assembly |
| CN203945358U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-11-19 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of batten sight line chi |
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2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201410176090.XA patent/CN103963042B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191220896A (en) * | 1912-09-13 | 1913-07-03 | John Wilkinson Rawson | A Gauge for Constructing Contour Models to Scale from suitable Maps. |
| FR2189220A1 (en) * | 1972-06-16 | 1974-01-25 | Bendix Corp | |
| JPH1142572A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 1999-02-16 | Taisei Kogyosho:Kk | Ruling device and mounting base thereof |
| CN201940998U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-24 | 张龙舟 | Scriber for pipeline assembly |
| CN203945358U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-11-19 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of batten sight line chi |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104526675A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 江苏中陆航星航空工业有限公司 | Line drawing method and line drawing tool for field assembling |
| CN104827455A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-08-12 | 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 | Device for fixing wooden sample strip lineation and lineation method |
| CN105345803B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-01-30 | 中航成飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Cascaded surface scoring tool |
| CN105345803A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 中航成飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Stair surface scribing tool |
| CN105965469A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 陈昊书 | Stable scribing mechanism |
| CN105965468A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 马单 | Lining device |
| CN106426066A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 天津思为机器设备有限公司 | Auxiliary tool of height gauge for ruling of fitter |
| CN106475990A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-03-08 | 中铁局集团天津建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete column mould positioner and its construction method |
| CN106475990B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2019-02-26 | 中铁一局集团天津建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete column mould positioning device and its construction method |
| CN106914877A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | The chalker and scribble method of cinclides seat and madial wall reinforcement on the outside of cylinder |
| CN109590969A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-04-09 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | A kind of T beam and face Quick scribing device |
| CN111055258A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-04-24 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | Tool clamp for scribing intelligent carbon sliding plate and operation method thereof |
| CN114434864A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-05-06 | 浙江荣晟环保纸业股份有限公司 | Kraft cardboard paper slitter edge cutting device |
| CN113475800A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-08 | 滁州职业技术学院 | Typewriting design auxiliary device for dress designing |
| CN114102544A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-01 | 南阳森源塑胶有限公司 | Processing equipment and processing technology for chlorinated polyethylene pipeline for water spraying fire extinguishing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103963042B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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