CN103962992B - The ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension - Google Patents
The ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103962992B CN103962992B CN201310045660.7A CN201310045660A CN103962992B CN 103962992 B CN103962992 B CN 103962992B CN 201310045660 A CN201310045660 A CN 201310045660A CN 103962992 B CN103962992 B CN 103962992B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- adjustment tank
- expansion portion
- adjustment
- wall surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/46—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle
- B25B13/461—Spanners; Wrenches of the ratchet type, for providing a free return stroke of the handle with concentric driving and driven member
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension, comprise: a body; One ratchet, is hubbed at this body head, and has the guiding cylindrical void that pivot groove and that a ratchet part, engaged with this body reversing unit has a groove bottom is located at this pivot groove groove bottom; One adjustment part, is hubbed at this pivot groove, and has a rotating part and towards the adjustment tank of this guiding cylindrical void, and this adjustment tank has one and surrounds non-circular trough wall surface; Two grip blocks, are located at this ratchet and this adjustment part in relative shape, and with this adjustment tank trough wall surface blocking; One spring, be located between this two grip block, respectively this grip block and this adjustment tank trough wall surface is made to keep blocking, the rotating part of this adjustment part of turn, to adjust the relative position of this two grip block, and the lock that can be used as multiple different size screw tightening unloads the use of operation, use the object reaching and promote this ratchet spanner applicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ratchet spanner, refer to a kind of ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension especially.
Background technology
Refer to shown in Fig. 1,2, this is common ratchet wrench structure, mainly in the head 11 of instrument, group is provided with ratchet 12 and a reversing unit 13, this reversing unit 13 comprise two clip tooth block 131,132, two springs 133, the commutation blocks 134 and be located in this tool head 11 to be located at outside this head 11 and with the toggle 135 of this commutation block 134 interlock.After one screw tightening 14 can be plugged in the slot 121 of this ratchet 12 one end by user, the lock that can carry out this screw tightening 14 unloads operation.
When carrying out the one direction torquing activities of ratchet spanner, be person as shown in Figure 2 by stirring toggle 135 by this commutation block 134 towards one-sided rotation, this commutation block 134 promotes this clip tooth block 131 disengaging of side and engaging of ratchet 12, this ratchet 12 is only meshed with the clip tooth block 132 of opposite side, now, this ratchet 12 only can rotate in the direction of arrow idle running in such as Fig. 2, and ratchet 12 cannot rotate towards the direction of opposite side, and provides unidirectional working torque forces.
But, aforementioned ratchet spanner only can carry out the operation of unidirectional driving, and the lock of sizes screw tightening 14 cannot be used to unload operation, namely the slot 121 of the ratchet 12 of this ratchet spanner is fixing size, only can be applicable to the screw tightening 14 of corresponding size, when there being the screw tightening 14 of different size to operate until screw lock, then needing the ratchet spanner having different size ratchet 12 slot 121, highlight the defect of ratchet spanner applicability deficiency; In addition, one-way ratchet wrench has the defect of aforementioned applicability deficiency equally.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the ratchet spanner providing a kind of variable clamping dimension, the applicability of this ratchet spanner of main lift.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension, comprising: a body, there is a head, and connect the reversing unit that the shank and of this head is located at this head;
One ratchet, is hubbed at this head, and has the guiding cylindrical void that pivot groove and that a ratchet part engaged with this reversing unit, has a groove bottom is located at this pivot groove groove bottom;
One adjustment part, is hubbed at this pivot groove, and has a rotating part and towards the adjustment tank of this guiding cylindrical void, and this adjustment tank has one and surrounds non-circular trough wall surface;
Two grip blocks, this ratchet and this adjustment part is located in relative shape, and respectively have one and be positioned at clamping part outside this head, and connect this clamping part and be positioned at the neck of this guiding cylindrical void, and connect this neck and be positioned at the expansion portion of this adjustment tank, this expansion portion and with this adjustment tank trough wall surface blocking;
One spring, between the expansion portion being located at this two grip block, makes respectively this expansion portion and this adjustment tank trough wall surface keep blocking;
By this, the rotating part of this adjustment part of turn, to adjust this relative position of two grip blocks expansion portion in this adjustment tank, allows described two grip block necks along this guiding cylindrical void displacement, to change the distance between two clamping parts simultaneously.
Preferably, described adjustment part at least more comprises two in being relatively located at the first card recess and two of this adjustment tank trough wall surface in the second card recess being relatively located at this adjustment tank trough wall surface, and the distance between described two first card recesses is different from the distance between described two second card recesses, described two grip blocks have more one and are convexly equipped in outside this expansion portion and the card convex portion be simultaneously fastened with described two first card recesses or the second card recess.
Preferably, described two grip blocks have more a recessed groove inside this expansion portion, and this spring is that a Compress Spring has two and is embedded end at this groove respectively.
Preferably, the guiding cylindrical void of described ratchet has a large footpath section and a path section extended by section both sides, described large footpath, and described large footpath section can supply the expansion portion of respectively this grip block to wear, and this path section can supply the neck of respectively this grip block to place.
A ratchet group for variable clamping dimension, is applicable to be located at a ratchet wrench main body, and described ratchet group comprises:
One ratchet, is located at this ratchet wrench body, and comprises the guiding cylindrical void that a pivot groove and with a groove bottom is located at this pivot groove groove bottom;
One adjustment part, is hubbed at this pivot groove, and has a rotating part and towards the adjustment tank of this guiding cylindrical void, and this adjustment tank has one and surrounds non-circular trough wall surface;
Two grip blocks, this ratchet and this adjustment part is located in relative shape, and respectively have one and be positioned at clamping part outside this head, and connect this clamping part and be positioned at the neck of this guiding cylindrical void, and connect this neck and be positioned at the expansion portion of this adjustment tank, this expansion portion and with this adjustment tank trough wall surface blocking;
One spring, between the expansion portion being located at described two grip blocks, makes respectively this expansion portion and this adjustment tank trough wall surface keep blocking;
By this, the rotating part of this adjustment part of turn, to adjust described two relative positions of grip block expansion portion in this adjustment tank, allows described two grip block necks along this guiding cylindrical void displacement, to change the distance between described two clamping parts simultaneously.
Preferably, described adjustment part at least more comprises two in being relatively located at the first card recess and two of this adjustment tank trough wall surface in the second card recess being relatively located at this adjustment tank trough wall surface, and the distance between described two first card recesses is different from the distance between described two second card recesses, described two grip blocks have more one and are convexly equipped in outside this expansion portion and the card convex portion be simultaneously fastened with described two first card recesses or the second card recess.
Preferably, described two grip blocks have more a recessed groove inside this expansion portion, and this spring is that a Compress Spring has two and is embedded end at this groove respectively.
Preferably, the guiding cylindrical void of described ratchet has a large footpath section and a path section extended by these section both sides, large footpath, and described large footpath section can supply the expansion portion of respectively this grip block to wear, and this path section can supply the neck of respectively this grip block to place.
Preferably, the reversing unit that described ratchet wrench main body has a head, a shank and connecting described head is located at described head, described ratchet more comprises a ratchet part engaged with this reversing unit.
The ratchet spanner of a kind of variable clamping dimension of the present invention, by the rotating part of turn adjustment part, to adjust this relative position of two grip blocks expansion portion in this adjustment tank, allow this two grip blocks neck along this guiding cylindrical void displacement simultaneously, to change the distance between this two clamping part, and the lock that can be used as multiple different size screw tightening unloads the use of operation, use the object reaching and promote this ratchet spanner applicability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of common ratchet spanner.
Fig. 2 is the part sectioned view of common ratchet spanner.
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is three-dimensional combination figure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention, the decomposing state of display ratchet, adjustment part, two grip blocks and spring.
Fig. 6 is part sectioned view of the present invention, shows the state of the first clamping dimension.
Fig. 7 is partial bottom view of the present invention, shows the state of the first clamping dimension.
Fig. 8 is partial bottom view of the present invention, shows the state of the first clamping dimension.
Fig. 9 is part sectioned view of the present invention, the state of display the second clamping dimension.
Figure 10 is partial bottom view of the present invention, the state of display the second clamping dimension.
Figure 11 is partial bottom view of the present invention, the state of display the second clamping dimension.
Description of reference numerals
11 is heads
12 is ratchets
121 is slots
13 is reversing units
131,132 is clip tooth blocks
133 is springs
134 is commutation blocks
135 is toggles
14 is screw tightenings
20 is bodies
21 is heads
22 is shanks
23 is reversing units
30 is ratchets
31 is ratchet parts
32 is pivot grooves
321 is groove bottom
33 is guiding cylindrical voids
331 is large footpath sections
332 is path sections
34 is ring portions
35 is that C type is buckled
40 is adjustment parts
41 is rotating parts
42 is adjustment tanks
421 is trough wall surfaces
422 is first card recesses
423 is second card recesses
43 is that C type is buckled
44 is plain washers
45 is wave spring washers
46 is limit buckles
50 is grip blocks
51 is clamping parts
52 is necks
53 is expansion portions
54 is card convex portions
55 is grooves
60 is springs
61 is ends
71,72 is screw tightenings
Detailed description of the invention
Consult shown in Fig. 3 to 8, the ratchet spanner of a kind of variable clamping dimension that the embodiment of the present invention provides, need first illustrate, this ratchet spanner of the present embodiment is act reversible ratcheting tool is example, but not as limit, this ratchet spanner also can be a kind of one-way ratchet wrench.This ratchet spanner is mainly made up of body 20, ratchet 30, adjustment part 40, two grip block 50 and a spring 60, wherein:
Described body 20, has the reversing unit 23 that shank 22 and that a head 21, connects this head 21 is located at this head 21; Because this reversing unit 23 is common components, and its to make flowing mode all identical with common, the also creation emphasis of non-invention, therefore for this component detailed construction with make flowing mode and no longer describe in detail.
Described ratchet 30, is hubbed at this head 21, and has the guiding cylindrical void 33 that pivot groove 32 and that a ratchet part 31, engaged with this reversing unit 23 has a groove bottom 321 is located at this pivot groove 32 groove bottom 321; In the present embodiment, the guiding cylindrical void 33 of this ratchet 30 has large footpath section 331 and the path section 332 extended by these section 331 both sides, large footpath, in addition, this ratchet 30 one end has one in order to abut against the ring portion 34 at head 21, and another end is buckled 35 by a C type and is hubbed on this head 21.
Described adjustment part 40, is hubbed at this pivot groove 32, and has a rotating part 41 and towards the adjustment tank 42 of this guiding cylindrical void 33, and this adjustment tank 42 has one and surrounds non-circular trough wall surface 421; In the present embodiment, this adjustment part 40 more comprises two in being relatively located at the first card recess 422 and two of this adjustment tank 42 trough wall surface 421 in the second card recess 423 being relatively located at this adjustment tank 42 trough wall surface 421, and the distance between this two first card recess 422 is greater than the distance between this 2 second card recess 423; In addition, this adjustment part 40 buckle 43 by C type, plain washer 44, wave spring washer 45, limit buckle 46 and be hubbed on the pivot groove 32 of this ratchet 30.
Described two grip blocks 50, this ratchet 30 and this adjustment part 40 is located in relative shape, and respectively have one and be positioned at clamping part 51, outside this head 21 and connect this clamping part 51 and be positioned at the neck 52, that this ratchet 30 guides cylindrical void 33 and connect this neck 52 and be positioned at the expansion portion 53 of this adjustment part 40 adjustment tank 42, this expansion portion 53 and with this adjustment tank 42 trough wall surface 421 blocking, in the present embodiment, this two grip block 50 has more one and to be convexly equipped in outside this expansion portion 53 and the card convex portion 54 be simultaneously fastened with this 2 first card recess 422 or the second card recess 423, and a recessed groove 55 inside each this expansion portion 53, and this grip block 50 is when assembling, the large footpath section 331 of this guiding cylindrical void 33 is first arranged in by its expansion portion 53, and make this neck 52 to should path section 332, subsequently by this grip block 50 towards this path section 332 direction displacement, the neck 52 of this grip block 50 is made to be set in this path section 332, namely this guiding cylindrical void 33 completes the assembling of this grip block 50 between this expansion portion 53 and this clamping part 51 simultaneously.
Described spring 60, between the expansion portion 53 being located at this two grip block 50, the card convex portion 54 making to be located at respectively this expansion portion 53 keeps blocking with this 2 first card recess 422 or the second card recess 423 being located at this adjustment tank 42 trough wall surface 421; In the present embodiment, this spring 60 is that a Compress Spring has two and is embedded end 61 at this groove 55 respectively.
The above is structure and the configuration explanation thereof of each main member of the embodiment of the present invention.Flowing mode is made and effect please refer to the following description as of the present invention.
Accordingly, the present invention at least has the adjustment of two kinds of clamping dimension.
The first clamping dimension: make described two grip blocks 50 by the pushing and pressing of this spring 60, and the card convex portion 54 being located at each described grip block 50 is fastened on be located at this 2 first card recess 422 of this adjustment part 40, now, the clamping part 51 of this two grip block 50, at a distance of the first clamp distance, is used and can be carried out lock to the screw tightening 71 of the first size and unload operation.
The second clamping dimension: consult shown in Fig. 8 to 11, the rotating part 41 of this adjustment part 40 of turn, the adjustment tank 42 of this adjustment part 40 is rotated thereupon, now, neck 52 due to described two grip blocks 50 is the guiding cylindrical voids 33 being limited to this ratchet 30, therefore, described two grip blocks 50 can along with trough wall surface 421 curve of this adjustment part 40 linearly close to each other or away from, when the card convex portion 54 of described two grip blocks 50 departs from the blocking of this 2 first card recess 422 and is fastened with this 2 second card recess 423, the clamping part 51 of this two grip block 50 is at a distance of the second clamp distance, and be greater than the distance between this 2 second card recess 423 due to the distance between this 2 first card recess 422, therefore, second this first clamp distance of clamp distance difference (being namely less than) that the clamping part 51 of this two grip block 50 produces, and lock can be carried out to the screw tightening 72 of the second size and unload operation.
Accordingly, the present invention is by the rotating part 41 of this adjustment part 40 of turn, to adjust the relative position of this two grip block 50 expansion portion 53 in this adjustment part 40 adjustment tank 42, allow this two grip block 50 neck 52 along this guiding cylindrical void 33 displacement simultaneously, to change the distance between this two clamping part 51, and the lock that can be used as multiple different size screw tightening 71,72 unloads the use of operation, use the object reaching and promote this ratchet spanner applicability.
In sum, the various embodiments described above and diagram are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, when can not with the scope of restriction the invention process, the equalization change namely generally done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims with modify, all should remain within the scope of the patent.
Claims (9)
1. a ratchet spanner for variable clamping dimension, is characterized in that: comprise:
One body, has a head, and connects the reversing unit that the shank and of this head is located at this head;
One ratchet, is hubbed at this head, and has the guiding cylindrical void that pivot groove and that a ratchet part engaged with this reversing unit, has a groove bottom is located at this pivot groove groove bottom;
One adjustment part, is hubbed at this pivot groove, and has a rotating part and towards the adjustment tank of this guiding cylindrical void, and this adjustment tank has one and surrounds non-circular trough wall surface;
Two grip blocks, this ratchet and this adjustment part is located in relative shape, and respectively have one and be positioned at clamping part outside this head, and connect this clamping part and be positioned at the neck of this guiding cylindrical void, and connect this neck and be positioned at the expansion portion of this adjustment tank, this expansion portion and with this adjustment tank trough wall surface blocking;
One spring, between the expansion portion being located at this two grip block, makes respectively this expansion portion and this adjustment tank trough wall surface keep blocking;
By this, the rotating part of this adjustment part of turn, to adjust this relative position of two grip blocks expansion portion in this adjustment tank, allows described two grip block necks along this guiding cylindrical void displacement, to change the distance between two clamping parts simultaneously.
2. the ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjustment part at least more comprises two in being relatively located at the first card recess and two of this adjustment tank trough wall surface in the second card recess being relatively located at this adjustment tank trough wall surface, and the distance between described two first card recesses is different from the distance between described two second card recesses, described two grip blocks have more one and are convexly equipped in outside this expansion portion and the card convex portion be simultaneously fastened with described two first card recesses or the second card recess.
3. the ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described two grip blocks have more a recessed groove inside this expansion portion, and this spring is that a Compress Spring has two and is embedded end at this groove respectively.
4. the ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the guiding cylindrical void of described ratchet has a large footpath section and a path section extended by section both sides, described large footpath, described large footpath section can supply the expansion portion of respectively this grip block to wear, and this path section can supply the neck of respectively this grip block to place.
5. a ratchet group for variable clamping dimension, is applicable to be located at a ratchet wrench main body, it is characterized in that: described ratchet group comprises:
One ratchet, is located at this ratchet wrench body, and comprises the guiding cylindrical void that a pivot groove and with a groove bottom is located at this pivot groove groove bottom;
One adjustment part, is hubbed at this pivot groove, and has a rotating part and towards the adjustment tank of this guiding cylindrical void, and this adjustment tank has one and surrounds non-circular trough wall surface;
Two grip blocks, this ratchet and this adjustment part is located in relative shape, and respectively have one and be positioned at clamping part outside head, and connect this clamping part and be positioned at the neck of this guiding cylindrical void, and connect this neck and be positioned at the expansion portion of this adjustment tank, this expansion portion and with this adjustment tank trough wall surface blocking;
One spring, between the expansion portion being located at described two grip blocks, makes respectively this expansion portion and this adjustment tank trough wall surface keep blocking;
By this, the rotating part of this adjustment part of turn, to adjust described two relative positions of grip block expansion portion in this adjustment tank, allows described two grip block necks along this guiding cylindrical void displacement, to change the distance between described two clamping parts simultaneously.
6. the ratchet group of variable clamping dimension as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described adjustment part at least more comprises two in being relatively located at the first card recess and two of this adjustment tank trough wall surface in the second card recess being relatively located at this adjustment tank trough wall surface, and the distance between described two first card recesses is different from the distance between described two second card recesses, described two grip blocks have more one and are convexly equipped in outside this expansion portion and the card convex portion be simultaneously fastened with described two first card recesses or the second card recess.
7. the ratchet group of variable clamping dimension as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described two grip blocks have more a recessed groove inside this expansion portion, and this spring is that a Compress Spring has two and is embedded end at this groove respectively.
8. the ratchet group of variable clamping dimension as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the guiding cylindrical void of described ratchet has a large footpath section and a path section extended by these section both sides, large footpath, described large footpath section can supply the expansion portion of respectively this grip block to wear, and this path section can supply the neck of respectively this grip block to place.
9. the ratchet group of variable clamping dimension as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the reversing unit that described ratchet wrench main body has a head, a shank and connecting described head is located at described head, described ratchet more comprises a ratchet part engaged with this reversing unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310045660.7A CN103962992B (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | The ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310045660.7A CN103962992B (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | The ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103962992A CN103962992A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103962992B true CN103962992B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=51233240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310045660.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103962992B (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | The ratchet spanner of variable clamping dimension |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103962992B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104763754A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-08 | 上海齐迈五金有限公司 | Ratchet wheel |
| TWI632029B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-08-11 | 廖鴻獎 | Adjustable ratchet wrench |
| TWI767517B (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2022-06-11 | 亨龍工業有限公司 | Adjustable wrench |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW517623U (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-01-11 | Guo-Jung Jeng | Improved structure for wrench |
| CN101391408B (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2011-12-14 | 史丹利七和国际股份有限公司 | Trilateral holding wrench |
| US7707916B2 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2010-05-04 | Alex Parsa Pirseyedi | Adjustable socket |
| US7721629B2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2010-05-25 | The Stanley Works | Adjustable ratchet |
| TWM344223U (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2008-11-11 | Shiue-E Shiujang | Adjustable clamping tool |
| TWI517623B (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2016-01-11 | 華利威科技股份有限公司 | Mobile broadcast system using fm subcarrier |
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2013
- 2013-02-05 CN CN201310045660.7A patent/CN103962992B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103962992A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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