CN103962306A - Adjustable roller grading processor - Google Patents

Adjustable roller grading processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103962306A
CN103962306A CN201410162112.7A CN201410162112A CN103962306A CN 103962306 A CN103962306 A CN 103962306A CN 201410162112 A CN201410162112 A CN 201410162112A CN 103962306 A CN103962306 A CN 103962306A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rolling bar
movable
pressing wheel
adjustable
rollers
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Granted
Application number
CN201410162112.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103962306B (en
Inventor
王保忠
吕月晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Kemaida Intelligent Food Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
SHANDONG RUIFAN FRUIT VEGETABLE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHANDONG RUIFAN FRUIT VEGETABLE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG RUIFAN FRUIT VEGETABLE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410162112.7A priority Critical patent/CN103962306B/en
Publication of CN103962306A publication Critical patent/CN103962306A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103962306B publication Critical patent/CN103962306B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fruit and vegetable machines, in particular to an adjustable roller grading processor. The adjustable roller grading processor comprises a two-station roller chain belt. Fixing blocks are arranged on the two-station roller chain belt, fixed rollers and height-adjustable movable rollers are arranged between opposite fixing blocks, a fixed rail is arranged under the ends of the fixed rollers, a height-adjustable segmented movable rail is arranged under the ends of the movable rollers, and the distance between each fixed roller and the corresponding movable roller is automatically adjusted to be a preset distance of the corresponding section every time each fixed roller and the corresponding movable roller move to one section of the movable rail. A discharging channel and a conveying device are arranged under the fixed rollers and the movable rollers. By means of the arrangement of the movable rail, distances between the rollers moving to the movable rail are the same, grading is accurate, the distances between the fixed rollers and the movable rollers are increased, the rollers can roll by themselves, materials are not accumulated, the falling materials are not accumulated by means of the conveying device under the discharging channel, selection of blanks is facilitated, and the materials are not damaged.

Description

A kind of adjustable rolling bar classification processor
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables mechanical field, particularly a kind of adjustable rolling bar classification processor.
(2) background technology
In the circular material production and processing of current foodstuff, need to carry out classification according to the size of the circular material of foodstuff, the mode of progressive operation has completely artificial and manually combines with equipment and traditional hierarchical approaches is carried out classification and processed foodstuff circle material, obviously, manual grading skill efficiency is extremely low, and common plant equipment and manually combine and can damage material, therefore, applicant is in a kind of Chinese date classifier (applying date: 2011.11.2 of application in 2011 patented certificate, application number: 201120427445.X, Granted publication day: 2012.6.20, Granted publication number: CN 202277962 U) substantially solve the problems referred to above, but this application still exists following defect: 1, easy windrow on rolling bar, be unfavorable for the classification of date, 2 need manually regulate in turn the spacing of rolling bar, regulate inhomogeneously, cause classification confusion, the large and complex operation of labour intensity, 3 dates fall into the discharge method of collecting box, easily damage material.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the defect of prior art, provides a kind of energy-conservation, efficient, multi-functional adjustable rolling bar classification processor.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of adjustable rolling bar classification processor, comprise frame, described frame is provided with driving shaft, the front pressing wheel device of driven shaft and below thereof and rear pressing wheel device, driving shaft, driven shaft, front pressing wheel device and rear pressing wheel device are wound with double rolling bar chain band, described driving shaft is connected with motor-driven, it is characterized in that, the chain of described double rolling bar chain band both sides is provided with some fixed blocks that are arranged in order, described fixed block is provided with the circular hole and the strip hole that are arranged side by side, wherein strip hole above-below direction arranges, article two, on chain, between corresponding two fixed blocks, be provided with fixing rolling bar and movable rolling bar, the length of movable rolling bar is greater than the length of fixing rolling bar, stretch out from fixed block through after circular hole at the two ends of described fixing rolling bar, stretch out from fixed block through behind strip hole at the two ends of described movable rolling bar, the two ends of described fixing rolling bar and movable rolling bar are all provided with ball, the ball lower end of described fixing rolling bar is provided with trapped orbit, the ball lower end of described movable rolling bar is provided with several sections of movable rail, described movable rail is provided with the device that regulates height, each section of corresponding fixing rolling bar and the movable rolling bar below of movable rail is provided with blanking channel, described blanking channel is positioned at front pressing wheel device and rear pressing wheel device top.
Described blanking channel below is provided with conveying device, and described conveying device is positioned at front pressing wheel device and rear pressing wheel device top.
Described conveying device is removably fixed in frame.
The described device that regulates height comprises a rotating shaft being fixed in frame axle turnablely, the two ends of rotating shaft are installed with respectively horizontal bevel gear, described movable rail is to being externally connected with connecting plate, adjusting screw(rod) has been threaded on connecting plate, the upper end of adjusting screw(rod) is installed with the vertical bevel gear engaging with horizontal bevel gear, and described rotating shaft one end is provided with rotary handle.
The diameter of described movable rolling bar is less than the diameter of fixing rolling bar.
Described double rolling bar chain band both sides are provided with protective cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The rolling bar that the setting of movable rail makes to move to herein can form identical spacing, classification is accurate, the setting that the spacing of fixing rolling bar and movable rolling bar is ascending and the feature that self can roll make again together with material can not be deposited in, the setting of the conveying device of blanking channel below is not piled up fallen material, be convenient to select stock, and can not damage material.
(4) brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part section structural representation that regulates the device of height;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of partial fixing rolling bar and movable rolling bar;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 A-A to cross section structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the position relationship schematic diagram of trapped orbit and movable rail, fixed block, ball;
Fig. 7 is that the master of fixed block looks structural scheme of mechanism.
In figure, 1 frame, 2 driving shafts, 3 driven shafts, 4 front hold-down devices; 5 rear hold-down devices, 7 double rolling bar chain bands, 8 fixed blocks, 9 circular holes, 10 strip holes; 11 fixing rolling bars, 12 movable rolling bars, 13 balls, 14 trapped orbits, 15 movable rail; 16 rotating shafts, 17 horizontal bevel gears, 18 vertical bevel gears, 19 connecting plates; 20 adjusting screw(rod)s, 21 rotary handles, 22 blanking channels, 23 conveying devices; 24 bracing frames, 25 conveyer belts, 26 blanking grooves, 27 protective covers.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is specific embodiments of the invention.As shown in Figures 1 to 7, this kind of adjustable rolling bar classification processor, comprise frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with driving shaft 2, the front pressing wheel device 4 of driven shaft 3 and below thereof and rear pressing wheel device 5, driving shaft 2, driven shaft 3, front pressing wheel device 4 and rear pressing wheel device 5 are wound with double rolling bar chain band 7, driving shaft 2 is connected with motor-driven, rotated by driven by motor driving shaft 2, driving shaft 2 drives double rolling bar chain band 7 to rotate again, on the chain of double rolling bar chain band 7 both sides, be provided with some fixed blocks that are arranged in order 8, fixed block 8 is made by nylon, fixed block 8 is provided with the circular hole 9 and the strip hole 10 that are arranged side by side, wherein strip hole 10 arranges along the vertical direction, article two, on chain, between corresponding two fixed blocks 8, be provided with fixing rolling bar 11 and movable rolling bar 12, movable rolling bar 12 is longer than fixing rolling bar 11, carefully, stretch out from fixed block 8 through after circular hole 9 at the two ends of fixing rolling bar 11, stretch out from fixed block 8 through behind strip hole 10 at the two ends of movable rolling bar 12, the two ends of fixing rolling bar 11 and movable rolling bar 12 are all provided with ball 13, ball 13 lower ends of fixing rolling bar 11 are provided with trapped orbit 14, ball 13 on fixing rolling bar 11 rolls on trapped orbit 14, ball 13 lower ends of movable rolling bar 12 are provided with several sections of movable rail 15, the ball 13 of movable rolling bar 12 rolls in movable rail 15, in movable rail 15, be provided with the device that regulates height, this device comprises a rotating shaft 16 being fixed in frame 1 axle turnablely, rotating shaft 16 is positioned at rolling bar top, the two ends of rotating shaft 16 are installed with respectively horizontal bevel gear 17, one end of rotating shaft 16 is provided with rotary handle 21, movable rail 15 is to the connecting plate 19 that is externally connected with horizontal direction, adjusting screw(rod) 20 has been threaded on connecting plate 19, the upper end of adjusting screw(rod) 20 is installed with the vertical bevel gear 18 engaging with horizontal bevel gear 17, the fixing rolling bar 11 of each section of movable rail 15 correspondences and movable rolling bar 12 belows are provided with blanking channel 22, each blanking channel 22 is herringbone, the upper end of adjacent two blanking channels 22 links together, conveying device 23 is also installed below blanking channel 22, blanking channel 22 and conveying device 23 are all positioned at front pressing wheel device 4 and rear pressing wheel device 5 tops, wherein conveying device 23 is fixed in frame 1 by securing member, can regulate according to place situation the position of the output of conveying device 23, conveying device 23 comprises a bracing frame 24, conveyer belt 25 is installed on bracing frame 24, the terminal location of conveyer belt 25 is installed a blanking groove 26, operative employee can choose the bad jujube in point date of good level in conveyer belt 25 both sides.
For attractive in appearance and protection double rolling bar chain band 7, be provided with protective cover 27 in double rolling bar chain band 7 both sides, rotary handle 21 is positioned at protective cover 27 outsides.
The course of work is as follows: the present invention is the ascending classification of carrying out, that is to say first separate little, after separate large, therefore before start, first regulate the position of movable rail 15 by rotary handle 21, make the size of compound this grade of jujube in space between adjacent fixing rolling bar 11 and movable rolling bar 12, if increase the space between fixing rolling bar 11 and movable rolling bar 12, movable rail 15 is upwards carried, if reduce the space between fixing rolling bar 11 and movable rolling bar 12, by movable rail 15 to whereabouts; Each like this section movable rail 15 just raises successively along the direction of advance of double rolling bar chain band 7.Starter motor, equipment operation, double rolling bar chain band 7 travels forward, in the time that the ball 13 on the movable rolling bar 12 of low one-level is rolled in higher leveled movable rail 15, the position of ball 13 promotes, the position of movable rolling bar 12 and then promotes, and the space between fixing rolling bar 11 and movable rolling bar 12 automatically meets again the space of just setting and required.Divide the date of good level to drop to conveying device 23 from blanking channel 22, in conveying device 23, after smart bad jujube of hand picking, damaged jujube, finally collect in body feed tank, complete whole classification work.
Except technical characterictic described in description, all the other technical characterictics are those skilled in the art's known technology.

Claims (6)

1. an adjustable rolling bar classification processor, comprise frame (1), described frame (1) is provided with driving shaft (2), the front pressing wheel device (4) of driven shaft (3) and below thereof and rear pressing wheel device (5), driving shaft (2), driven shaft (3), front pressing wheel device (4) and rear pressing wheel device (5) are wound with double rolling bar chain band (7), described driving shaft (2) is connected with motor-driven, it is characterized in that, the chain of described double rolling bar chain band (7) both sides is provided with some fixed blocks that are arranged in order (8), described fixed block (8) is provided with the circular hole (9) and strip hole (10) that are arranged side by side, wherein strip hole (10) above-below direction setting, article two, on chain, between corresponding two fixed blocks (8), be provided with fixing rolling bar (11) and movable rolling bar (12), the length of movable rolling bar (12) is greater than the length of fixing rolling bar (11), stretch out from fixed block (8) through after circular hole (9) at the two ends of described fixing rolling bar (11), stretch out from fixed block (8) through behind strip hole (10) at the two ends of described movable rolling bar (12), the two ends of described fixing rolling bar (11) and movable rolling bar (12) are all provided with ball (13), ball (13) lower end of described fixing rolling bar (11) is provided with trapped orbit (14), ball (13) lower end of described movable rolling bar (12) is provided with several sections of movable rail (15), described movable rail (15) is provided with the device that regulates height, the fixing rolling bar (11) that each section of movable rail (15) is corresponding and movable rolling bar (12) below are provided with blanking channel (22), described blanking channel (22) is positioned at front pressing wheel device (4) and rear pressing wheel device (5) top.
2. adjustable rolling bar classification processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blanking channel (22) below is provided with conveying device (23), and described conveying device (23) is positioned at front pressing wheel device (4) and rear pressing wheel device (5) top.
3. want the adjustable rolling bar classification processor described in 2 according to right, it is characterized in that, described conveying device (23) is removably fixed in frame (1).
4. according to the adjustable rolling bar classification processor described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, the described device that regulates height comprises a rotating shaft (16) being fixed in frame (1) axle turnablely, the two ends of rotating shaft (16) are installed with respectively horizontal bevel gear (17), described movable rail (15) is to being externally connected with connecting plate (19), adjusting screw(rod) (20) has been threaded on connecting plate (19), the upper end of adjusting screw(rod) (20) is installed with the vertical bevel gear (18) engaging with horizontal bevel gear (17), described rotating shaft (16) one end is provided with rotary handle (21).
5. adjustable rolling bar classification processor according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the diameter of described movable rolling bar (12) is less than the diameter of fixing rolling bar (11).
6. adjustable rolling bar classification processor according to claim 5, is characterized in that described double rolling bar chain band (7) both sides are provided with protective cover (27).
CN201410162112.7A 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 A kind of adjustable rolling bar classification processor Active CN103962306B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410162112.7A CN103962306B (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 A kind of adjustable rolling bar classification processor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410162112.7A CN103962306B (en) 2014-04-22 2014-04-22 A kind of adjustable rolling bar classification processor

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CN103962306B CN103962306B (en) 2016-04-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105851292A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-17 务川自治县雾青茶业有限公司 Tea rolling machine
CN109759330A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-17 陕西科技大学 A kind of roller chain formula jujube grading plant
CN115846187A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-28 宁夏工商职业技术学院(宁夏化工技工学校、宁夏机电工程学校、宁夏农业机械化学校) Chain link mechanism with automatically adjustable running time distance

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4172527A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-10-30 Byars Machine Company Bearing sorting device
CN101722154A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-06-09 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Fruit classifier
CN201807541U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-04-27 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 Chinese date sorting device capable of improving fruit transfer rate
CN203791218U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-27 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 Adjustable rolling bar grading processor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4172527A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-10-30 Byars Machine Company Bearing sorting device
CN101722154A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-06-09 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Fruit classifier
CN201807541U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-04-27 扬州福尔喜果蔬汁机械有限公司 Chinese date sorting device capable of improving fruit transfer rate
CN203791218U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-27 山东瑞帆果蔬机械科技有限公司 Adjustable rolling bar grading processor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105851292A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-17 务川自治县雾青茶业有限公司 Tea rolling machine
CN109759330A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-17 陕西科技大学 A kind of roller chain formula jujube grading plant
CN115846187A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-28 宁夏工商职业技术学院(宁夏化工技工学校、宁夏机电工程学校、宁夏农业机械化学校) Chain link mechanism with automatically adjustable running time distance

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Effective date of registration: 20211221

Address after: 256500 Yihui Road, dianzi Industrial Park, dianzi Town, Boxing County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Kemaida Intelligent Food Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 256508 west head of Industrial Park, dianzi Town, Boxing County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG RUIFAN FRUIT AND VEGETABLE MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.