CN103960208B - Solar LED underwater fish catching system - Google Patents

Solar LED underwater fish catching system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103960208B
CN103960208B CN201410146577.3A CN201410146577A CN103960208B CN 103960208 B CN103960208 B CN 103960208B CN 201410146577 A CN201410146577 A CN 201410146577A CN 103960208 B CN103960208 B CN 103960208B
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China
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solar
microcontroller
led
interface
led underwater
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CN201410146577.3A
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CN103960208A (en
Inventor
郭伟玲
樊星
白俊雪
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Huzhou Nanxun Phoenix Cultural Tourism Development Group Co.,Ltd.
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Beijing University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fish catching facilities and relates to a solar LED underwater fish catching system which comprises a multifunctional solar direct-current power supply system and an embedded type numerical control circuit. The solar direct-current power supply system comprises a solar cell, a chargeable storage battery, a charging circuit system, a discharging circuit system and a USB power supply device. The embedded type numerical control circuit comprises a microcontroller, a driving integrated module and a three-primary-color LED light source dot matrix. The microcontroller and the driving integrated module are arranged in a control machine case. An alternating-current charging interface, a solar battery interface, a USB interface and an external LED interface are arranged outside the machine case. Renewable cleaning energy, namely solar energy is used for replacing traditional energy to be provided for the fish catching system, fuel consumption of a fishing boat is greatly saved, the alternating-current charging interface and the USB interface are arranged on the machine case so that a solar power supply system can respond to various emergencies during fish catching, an LED is selected to replace a traditional light source, an embedded control technology is used, a fish catching lamp can work efficiently, and safety and reliability are achieved.

Description

Solar LED underwater fishing system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to electrical lighting technical field is and in particular to a kind of solar powered LED underwater fishing system.
Background technology:
Fishing lamp be in photo-induction squid jigging a kind of important help fishing equipment, be divided into lamp above water and underwater lamp two class.Under water Fishing lamp starts to be widely used in squid jigging the nineties in 20th century, and light source mainly adopts Metal halogen lamp.
There is the defect that spectral region is wide, high energy consumption, photoelectric efficiency are low in Metal halogen lamp.Reality is played in the light that Metal halogen lamp sends The luminous flux of border effect only accounts for the 7% about of whole luminous fluxes, and substantial amounts of energy dissipation is in infrared ray, ultra-violet bands and heat energy On.So, Metal halogen lamp not only can waste low temperature around substantial amounts of diesel consumption, and the Metal halogen lamp diffuser contact of hyperpyrexia During seawater, easily explosion damages thus leading to a disaster.
Constantly develop with LED technology, holding spectral region itself is narrow, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the high life the advantages of basis On, its progress in terms of power and light efficiency also presents the trend catching up with and surpassing Metal halogen lamp product, the city of LED underwater fishing lamp product Field occupation rate grows steadily.But existing LED fishing lamp often only launches the white light of certain power or blue green light is caught Fish, due to the impact of fish physiological make-up, is unable to reach expected result often.Additionally, carrying with LED fishing lamp power Height, its energy cost more and more higher consuming, and in the fishing operation that emergency situations take place frequently, save the fuel resource of fishing boat Safety for fishing boat is significant.
Content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides a set of LED by the use of solar energy as energy supply Underwater fishing system.This energy saving of system environmental protection, feature richness, reliability are high, easy to use, can better meet modern squid and fish Various demands in operation.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
Solar LED underwater fishing system, including solar cell, cabinet, LED underwater fishing lamp lamp body, wraps in cabinet Include chargeable storage, charging circuit system, discharge circuit system, USB electric supply installation, controlling circuit of voltage regulation module, microcontroller Device, driving integration module.Solar LED underwater fishing system is totally divided into solar DC electric power system and Embedded NC system System two parts, solar DC electric power system includes solar cell, chargeable storage, charging circuit system, discharge circuit System, USB electric supply installation, setting alternating-current charging interface and USB power supply interface on cabinet.Described solar cell is filled by exchange Electrical interface is electrically connected with described charging circuit system input, described charging circuit system output end and described discharge circuit system Input electrically connect with the feeder ear of described chargeable storage respectively, the input of described USB electric supply installation is put with described The output end electrical connection of electric Circuits System, described USB electric supply installation output end is electrically connected with described USB power supply interface input. Built-in digital control system includes controlling circuit of voltage regulation module, microcontroller, drives integration module, LED underwater fishing lamp lamp body.Institute The input stating controlling circuit of voltage regulation module is electrically connected with the output end of described discharge circuit system, the input of described microcontroller End is electrically connected with the output end of described controlling circuit of voltage regulation module respectively with the described input driving integration module, described LED The input of underwater fishing lamp lamp body is electrically connected with the output end driving integration module.The common port of described alternating-current charging interface, The common port of solar cell interface, the common port of chargeable storage, the common port of charging circuit system, discharge circuit system Common port, the common port of microcontroller, drive the common port of integration module, the common port of USB electric supply installation and USB to power and connect The common port electrical connection of mouth.Battery is charged with alternating current two ways using solar energy.Under illumination sufficiency, Using solar cell, battery is charged, saves substantial amounts of fuel resource, fishing operation such as runs into continuous wet weather Weather, is charged with conventional energy resource by selecting alternating-current charging interface.In discharge end, supplied by discharge circuit system and USB Electric installation, voltage constant is powered in 5V and to USB power supply interface;By discharge circuit system and controlling circuit of voltage regulation mould Block, realizes partial pressure and respectively microcontroller and driving integration module is powered, microcontroller communicates with driving integration module Connect, driven by driving integration module that LED is realized with constant current, the control to LED luminance, color for the microcontroller implementation.
Solar LED underwater fishing system, is wherein electrically connected with described driving integration module using three-primary color LED array light source Connect.Three-primary color LED array light source is programmed controlling by microcontroller, produces multicolour combination, can be more efficiently The shoal of fish is carried out and assembles or disperse.
Solar LED underwater fishing system, wherein chargeable storage uses lead-acid accumulator.Lead-acid accumulator low cost And heavy-current discharge, easy to maintenance, it is suitable in this system.
Solar LED underwater fishing system, wherein LED underwater fishing lamp lamp body structure material are aluminium alloy, fitting glass For safety glass.Make LED lamp better tightness, firmer using aluminium alloy and safety glass, drastically increase system whole The security of body.
Solar LED underwater fishing system, setting solar recharging/discharge switch and charge/discharge instruction outside cabinet Lamp.The Power Reserve situation of real-time display system, is easy to select the charging modes to battery.
Carry out partial pressure using integrated voltage-stabilized module in solar LED underwater fishing system, wherein controlling circuit of voltage regulation module Output.Realize constant voltage output it is ensured that microcontroller and drive integration module steady operation.
Solar LED underwater fishing system, wherein microcontroller use 51 series monolithics, input voltage 3.3V.51 are Row single-chip microcomputer market ample supply of goods, functional requirement that is with low cost and fully meeting system.
Solar LED underwater fishing system, is symmetrical arranged handle in cabinet both sides.Conveniently cabinet is carried.
The present invention can obtain following beneficial effect:
1. converted solar energy into using the AC charging system of solar cell and cabinet inside and be available for LED fishing lamp and make Electric energy, effectively reduces the consumption of fishing boat fuel resource.
2. microcontroller realizes programme-control to LED underwater fishing lamp, by using different programs, making LED dot matrix be in Existing multiple patterns conversion, makes attracting effect more prominent, improves fishing efficiency.
3., for Metal halogen lamp, LED energy-saving effect substantially, reduces fishing cost and can increase profit, operating temperature Low, life-span length, it is not susceptible to the accidents such as bulb break.Of different sizes according further to fishing boat, by the increase and decrease to LED bulb quantity Adjustment power output size.
Brief description
Fig. 1:The solar LED underwater fishing system structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2:The built-in digital control system structural representation of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
Solar LED underwater fishing system, including solar DC electric power system and built-in digital control system, solar energy is straight Stream electric power system includes solar cell, chargeable storage, charging circuit system, discharge circuit system, USB electric supply installation, Setting alternating-current charging interface and USB power supply interface on cabinet.Described solar cell interface and alternating-current charging interface are filled with described The electrical connection of electric Circuits System input, described charging circuit system output end and described discharge circuit system input respectively with institute State the feeder ear electrical connection of chargeable storage, the output of the input of described USB electric supply installation and described discharge circuit system End electrical connection, described USB electric supply installation output end is electrically connected with described USB power supply interface input.Built-in digital control system bag Include controlling circuit of voltage regulation module, microcontroller, drive integration module.The input of described controlling circuit of voltage regulation module is put with described Electric Circuits System output end electrical connection, the input of described microcontroller with described drive integration module input respectively with The output end electrical connection of described controlling circuit of voltage regulation module.The common port of described alternating-current charging interface, solar cell interface Common port, the common port of chargeable storage, the common port of charging circuit system, the common port of discharge circuit system, microcontroller The common port of device, the common port of the common port, the common port of USB electric supply installation and USB power supply interface of driving integration module are electrically connected Connect.Above-mentioned whole device is assemblied in metal material cabinet, and LED/light source is arranged on outside cabinet.
Open charge switch, in the way of solar energy or AC power, lead-acid accumulator is charged, lamp to be instructed carries After showing charging complete, charge closing switchs.Open discharge switch, battery is respectively to USB electric supply installation and Embedded NC system System provides electric energy, and by USB electric supply installation, voltage is reduced to 5V, realizes power supply to external USB device.Electricity is controlled by voltage stabilizing Road module carries out partial pressure to voltage, exports 3.3V operating voltage to microcontroller (single-chip microcomputer model STC89C51), is supplied to drive The magnitude of voltage of dynamic integration module is determined by product actual power, is communicatively coupled between microcontroller and driving integration module, micro- LED control program is stored, this program carries out assembling front write in product in controller.
Drive integration module to electrically connect with three primary colors LED light source dot matrix, each three-color light-emitting unit is carried out individually Control, ball array combination is carried out to all luminescence units it is ensured that light can be to greatest extent to around radiating.Because fishing is made The particular/special requirement of industry, lamp body shell adopts aluminium alloy manufacture, using safety glass, LED is packaged it is ensured that LED lamp Reliability.During work, by the program being previously stored in microcontroller, LED/light source is realized with the control of color and brightness.
Solar LED underwater fishing system takes full advantage of this freely energy cleaning of solar energy, saves fishing Valuable fuel resource in operation, and provide the utility functions such as AC charging, USB charging inlet, using embedded technology pair LED/light source carries out programme-control, makes fishing operation in hgher efficiency.The application of the present invention will be helpful to realize a kind of scientific and reasonable, High-efficiency environment friendly, the novel fishing pattern of sustainable development.

Claims (8)

1. solar LED underwater fishing system, including solar cell, cabinet, LED underwater fishing lamp lamp body, cabinet includes Chargeable storage, charging circuit system, discharge circuit system, USB electric supply installation, controlling circuit of voltage regulation module, microcontroller, Drive integration module;Solar LED underwater fishing system is totally divided into solar DC electric power system and built-in digital control system Two parts, solar DC electric power system includes solar cell, chargeable storage, charging circuit system, discharge circuit system System, USB electric supply installation, setting alternating-current charging interface and USB power supply interface on cabinet;Described solar cell passes through AC charging Interface is electrically connected with described charging circuit system input, described charging circuit system output end and described discharge circuit system Input is electrically connected with the feeder ear of described chargeable storage respectively, the input of described USB electric supply installation and described electric discharge The output end electrical connection of Circuits System, described USB electric supply installation output end is electrically connected with described USB power supply interface input;Embedding Enter formula digital control system to include controlling circuit of voltage regulation module, microcontroller, drive integration module, LED underwater fishing lamp lamp body;Described The input of controlling circuit of voltage regulation module is electrically connected with the output end of described discharge circuit system, the input of described microcontroller Electrically connect with the output end of described controlling circuit of voltage regulation module respectively with the described input driving integration module, described LED water The input of lower fishing lamp lamp body is electrically connected with the output end driving integration module;The common port of described alternating-current charging interface, too Sun can the common port of battery, the common port of chargeable storage, the common port of charging circuit system, discharge circuit system public End, the common port of microcontroller, the public affairs of the common port, the common port of USB electric supply installation and USB power supply interface of driving integration module End electrical connection altogether;Battery is charged with alternating current two ways using solar energy;Under illumination sufficiency, using too Sun can battery be charged to battery, saves substantial amounts of fuel resource, such as runs into continuous rainy weather in fishing operation, leads to Cross selection alternating-current charging interface to be charged with conventional energy resource;In discharge end, by discharge circuit system and USB electric supply installation, Voltage constant is powered in 5V and to USB power supply interface;By discharge circuit system and controlling circuit of voltage regulation module, realize dividing Pressure simultaneously respectively to microcontroller with drive integration module to be powered, microcontroller with drive integration module communication connection, by driving Dynamic integration module is realized constant current and is driven to LED, the control to LED luminance, color for the microcontroller implementation.
2. solar LED underwater fishing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Wherein using three-primary color LED point Array light source is electrically connected with described driving integration module;Three-primary color LED array light source is programmed controlling by microcontroller.
3. solar LED underwater fishing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Wherein chargeable storage makes Use lead-acid accumulator.
4. solar LED underwater fishing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:LED underwater fishing lamp lamp body is tied Structure material is aluminium alloy, and fitting glass is safety glass.
5. solar LED underwater fishing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Setting solar energy outside cabinet Charge/discharge switch and charge/discharge indicator lamp;The Power Reserve situation of real-time display system, is easy to select to battery Charging modes.
6. solar LED underwater fishing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:In controlling circuit of voltage regulation module Carry out partial pressure output using integrated voltage-stabilized module;Realize constant voltage output it is ensured that microcontroller and drive integration module stable work Make.
7. solar LED underwater fishing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Microcontroller uses 51 series Single-chip microcomputer, input voltage 3.3V.
8. solar LED underwater fishing system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:It is symmetrical arranged in cabinet both sides Handle;Conveniently cabinet is carried.
CN201410146577.3A 2014-04-12 2014-04-12 Solar LED underwater fish catching system Active CN103960208B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103960208B true CN103960208B (en) 2017-02-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719211B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-10-23 浙江海洋大学 Cage fish sucking device
TWI665938B (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-07-11 Nan Kai University Of Technology Fish lamp driver that can change the color of light

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2007004284A1 (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-11 Towa Denki Seisakusyo Co., Ltd. Fish lamp device
CN101731187A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-16 上海师范大学附属第二外国语学校 Solar fish pot
CN201781862U (en) * 2010-07-27 2011-04-06 冯成 Fishing basket
CN102845380A (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-02 罗英华 LED (light-emitting diode) underwater fish gathering lamp
CN202906797U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-04-24 冯绍昌 Solar energy power generation system specially used for fishing boat
CN203120759U (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-08-14 南通天地通网络工程有限公司 Solar-energy-powered launched type dual-purpose fishing gear capable of being used for fishing and hitting planes

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Effective date of registration: 20210331

Address after: 313000 No.27 Tangqiao Road, Shuanglin Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Huzhou Nanxun Phoenix Cultural Tourism Development Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100124 No. 100 Chaoyang District Ping Tian Park, Beijing

Patentee before: Beijing University of Technology

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Denomination of invention: Solar LED Underwater Fishing System

Effective date of registration: 20220830

Granted publication date: 20170222

Pledgee: Zhejiang Nanxun Rural Commercial Bank branch Shuanglin Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Huzhou Nanxun Phoenix Cultural Tourism Development Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022330001965

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right