CN103955240A - Networked seed dehumidification control system - Google Patents
Networked seed dehumidification control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103955240A CN103955240A CN201410193468.7A CN201410193468A CN103955240A CN 103955240 A CN103955240 A CN 103955240A CN 201410193468 A CN201410193468 A CN 201410193468A CN 103955240 A CN103955240 A CN 103955240A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a networked seed dehumidification control system. The system comprises an upper computer, a main controller and a plurality of seed storage cabinets. A humidity control system is arranged in each seed storage cabinet. The upper computer is connected with the main controller through a network, and the main controller is electrically connected with the humidity control systems. Each humidity control system comprises an outer shell, a dehumidification box, a controller and a drive device, wherein an inner partition plate is arranged in the outer shell and divides the outer shell into an indoor cavity and an outdoor cavity, an installing opening is formed in the inner partition plate, the dehumidification box is movably arranged in the installing opening, the drive device is connected with the dehumidification box and drives the dehumidification box to move in the installing opening, and the drive device is electrically connected with the main controller through the controller. The system is high in humidity stability, convenient to manage, low in cost, convenient and quick to use, long in service life, and high in reliability, closing time of a valve is short, and the quality of stored seeds or other objects can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seed memory device, relate in particular to a kind of seed dehumidification control system of networking.
Background technology
The equipment of the stored seed of most of use is proof cabinet, moisture-resistant cabinet or freezer on the market at present, and the construction of freezer needs certain area and a large amount of funds, and a small amount of seed is stored to freezer does not have proof cabinet, moisture-resistant cabinet conveniently yet.And the dehumidifying controller that all moisture-resistant cabinet or proof cabinet adopt is in the market memorial alloy and common spring, the two combines to realize humidity control.
Chinese patent (application number: the 99238656.X applying date: 1999-09-07) discloses a kind of electronic dampproof box, it comprises casing, heating plate, technical characteristics is also to comprise being positioned on cabinet shell, outer valve and the interior valve at middle part, lower end, connect the valve rod of outer interior valve, the internal valve outer side of door other end is fixed on and is fixed on the valve return spring of end, cabinet shell lower end in one end, be connected on valve rod in establish the distance sleeve of memory metal spring, be fixed on the molecular sieve box of distance sleeve both sides, be arranged in the molecular sieve of molecular sieve box, described heating plate is arranged in molecular sieve box.
There is many weak points in this control method:
1, memorial alloy is short serviceable life, affects the function of whole dehumidifying controller;
2, the pulling force of spring is extremely important on the impact of memorial alloy, and spring tension is excessive, can cause memorial alloy to accelerate fracture, too small its strength deficiency that pulls valve that can make again of spring tension, and therefore the pulling force of spring is also fatal on the impact of dehumidifying controller;
3, the most fatal defect be heating after memorial alloy can only be cooling voluntarily under environmental baseline, this just needs to eliminate pulling force cool time for a long time, in this cooling procedure, the valve closing overlong time of dehumidifying controller, during this period of time, valve, in half-open semi-closure state, makes the humidity in moisture-resistant cabinet or proof cabinet rise very fast, thereby the stability that affects whole moisture-resistant cabinet dehumidifying, causes being easy to go mouldy in seed storing process;
4, because the moisture in desiccant cartridge is discharged casing outside by wish, need the desiccant cartridge heating to moisture control system, the heating part of moisture control system is installed in box house in the market, when to desiccant cartridge heating hydrofuge, certainly will cause the temperature rise in casing like this, will, higher than environment temperature, affect the storage environment of the article such as seed;
5, the proof cabinet on market or cabinet, just separate unit or several can control by network substantially, and rarely 50 above equipment, by Ethernet, utilize management software centralized management, and handling cost height is also inconvenient, and humiture exceeds standard also subtle.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical matters, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of seed dehumidification control system of networking, this system humidity stability is high, convenient management, cost is low, easy to use, and the life-span is long, the valve closing time is short, and reliability is high, can ensure the quality of storage seed or other article.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of seed dehumidification control system of networking, this system comprises host computer, master controller and multiple seed cabinet, in multiple seed cabinets, moisture control system is all set, described host computer connects described master controller by network, and master controller is electrically connected respectively described moisture control system; Moisture control system comprises shell body, desiccant cartridge, controller and drive unit, in shell body, be provided with internal partition, described shell body is divided into indoor cavity and outdoor cavity by internal partition, on indoor cavity, be provided with interior air-vent, indoor cavity is connected with seed cabinet by interior air-vent, on outdoor cavity, be provided with outer air-vent, indoor cavity is connected with atmospheric environment by outer air-vent; On described internal partition, installing port is set, in installing port, activity arranges described desiccant cartridge, and described drive unit connects described desiccant cartridge and drives desiccant cartridge movable in installing port, and drive unit is electrically connected by controller and master controller; Described desiccant cartridge comprises box body, inner cover plate and outer cover plate, in box body, be filled with hygroscopic agent, and in box body inside, heating module is set, the sidewall of box body is provided with through hole, described inner cover plate and outer cover plate are separately positioned on the both sides of box body and can seal described installing port, the normally closed described installing port of described outer cover plate.
As preferably, between described inner cover plate and internal partition, be provided with spring, spring makes the normally closed described installing port of described outer cover plate in compressive state.Be electromagnet as preferred again, described drive unit, the iron plate that on described inner cover plate or outer cover plate, facility and electromagnet match makes the described described installing port of inner cover plate sealing after energising.
As preferably, described drive unit is linear electric motors, and linear electric motors are connected with inner cover plate or outer cover plate, and linear electric motors drive inner cover plate or outer cover plate to seal respectively described installing port.
As preferably, described heating module comprises wire, well heater and heat radiator, and heat radiator is connected with well heater, and heat radiator is evenly arranged on the inside of hygroscopic agent.
The present invention is owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, and for ensureing the stability of dehumidifying, init state outer cover plate and internal partition are close together, and interior environment is the state in dehumidifying always.In the time of needs hydrofuge, switch on to drive unit, it is carried out toward the motor pattern of extrapolation, make inner cover plate be close to internal partition, simultaneously to heating module energising, heating module heating, its temperature also increases, now the temperature in desiccant cartridge raises, and to hygroscopic agent, heating is steamed its contained humidity and sent to external environment, and is discharged to casing outside by vent port.System humidity stability of the present invention is high, convenient management, and cost is low, easy to use, and the life-span is long, and the valve closing time is short, and reliability is high, can ensure the quality of storage seed or other article.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of moisture control system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
The seed dehumidification control system of a kind of networking as shown in Figure 1, this system comprises host computer 1, master controller 2 and multiple seed cabinet 4, the interior moisture control system 3 that all arranges of multiple seed cabinets 4, described host computer 1 connects described master controller 2 by network, and master controller 2 is electrically connected respectively described moisture control system 3; Moisture control system 3 comprises shell body 5, desiccant cartridge 15, controller and drive unit, in shell body 5, be provided with internal partition 10, described shell body 5 is divided into indoor cavity 6 and outdoor cavity 7 by internal partition 10, on indoor cavity 6, be provided with interior air-vent 8, indoor cavity 6 is connected with seed cabinet 4 by interior air-vent 8, on outdoor cavity 7, be provided with outer air-vent 9, indoor cavity 6 is connected with atmospheric environment by outer air-vent 9; On described internal partition 10, installing port 17 is set, the interior activity of installing port 17 arranges described desiccant cartridge 15, described drive unit connects described desiccant cartridge 15 and drives desiccant cartridge 15 in the interior activity of installing port 17, and drive unit is electrically connected by controller and master controller 2; Described desiccant cartridge 15 comprises box body 18, inner cover plate 11 and outer cover plate 12, in box body 18, be filled with hygroscopic agent 16, and in box body 18 inside, heating module is set, described heating module comprises wire, well heater 13 and heat radiator 14, heat radiator 14 is connected with well heater 13, and heat radiator 14 is evenly arranged on the inside of hygroscopic agent 16.The sidewall of box body 18 is provided with through hole, described inner cover plate 11 and outer cover plate 12 are separately positioned on the both sides of box body 18 and can seal described installing port 17, between described inner cover plate 11 and internal partition 10, be provided with spring 19, spring 19 makes the normally closed described installing port 17 of described outer cover plate 12 in compressive state, described drive unit is linear electric motors 20, linear electric motors 20 are connected with outer cover plate 12, and linear electric motors 20 drive inner cover plate 11 or outer cover plate 12 to seal respectively described installing port 17.
The principle of work of moisture control system 3 of the present invention: for ensureing the stability of dehumidifying, init state is due to the effect of spring 19, and outer cover plate 12 is close together with internal partition 10, and interior environment is the state in dehumidifying always.In the time of needs hydrofuge, switch on to linear electric motors 20, it is carried out toward the motor pattern of extrapolation, make inner cover plate 11 be close to internal partition 10, to heating module energising, well heater 13 and heat radiator 14 are fixed together simultaneously, its temperature also increases, now the temperature in desiccant cartridge 15 raises, and hygroscopic agent 16 is heated and its contained humidity is steamed and send to external environment, and be discharged to casing outside by outer air-vent 9.
After hydrofuge process finishes, make linear electric motors 20 power-off, now under the effect of spring 19, the inside environment direction of desiccant cartridge 15 moves, until outer cover plate 12 is close to internal partition 10, now desiccant cartridge 15 is in removing wet condition, and the humidity value of finally realizing in casing reaches setting value.
The present invention by the management software system of host computer 1 assign energising or no power order to master controller 2, master controller 2 is issued to mounted each moisture control system 3 on each seed cabinet 4 by built-in network switch system by secondary power-on command.Moisture control system 3, by command execution heating hydrofuge and the not action that moves in circles of heating and dehumidification, thereby make the humidity of the interior environment of storing seed reach the setting setting, and the temperature of interior environment can be consistent all the time with air ambient temperature value.
Claims (5)
1. the seed dehumidification control system of a networking, it is characterized in that: this system comprises host computer, master controller and multiple seed cabinet, in multiple seed cabinets, moisture control system is all set, described host computer connects described master controller by network, and master controller is electrically connected respectively described moisture control system; Moisture control system comprises shell body, desiccant cartridge, controller and drive unit, in shell body, be provided with internal partition, described shell body is divided into indoor cavity and outdoor cavity by internal partition, on indoor cavity, be provided with interior air-vent, indoor cavity is connected with seed cabinet by interior air-vent, on outdoor cavity, be provided with outer air-vent, indoor cavity is connected with atmospheric environment by outer air-vent; On described internal partition, installing port is set, in installing port, activity arranges described desiccant cartridge, and described drive unit connects described desiccant cartridge and drives desiccant cartridge movable in installing port, and drive unit is electrically connected by controller and master controller; Described desiccant cartridge comprises box body, inner cover plate and outer cover plate, in box body, be filled with hygroscopic agent, and in box body inside, heating module is set, the sidewall of box body is provided with through hole, described inner cover plate and outer cover plate are separately positioned on the both sides of box body and can seal described installing port, the normally closed described installing port of described outer cover plate.
2. the seed dehumidification control system of a kind of networking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between inner cover plate and internal partition, be provided with spring, spring makes the normally closed described installing port of described outer cover plate in compressive state.
3. the seed dehumidification control system of a kind of networking according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: drive unit is electromagnet, the iron plate that on described inner cover plate or outer cover plate, facility and electromagnet match makes the described described installing port of inner cover plate sealing after energising.
4. the seed dehumidification control system of a kind of networking according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: drive unit is linear electric motors, linear electric motors are connected with inner cover plate or outer cover plate, and linear electric motors drive inner cover plate or outer cover plate to seal respectively described installing port.
5. the seed dehumidification control system of a kind of networking according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: heating module comprises wire, well heater and heat radiator, heat radiator is connected with well heater, and heat radiator is evenly arranged on the inside of hygroscopic agent.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410193468.7A CN103955240B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | A kind of seed dehumidification control system of networking |
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| CN201410193468.7A CN103955240B (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2014-05-08 | A kind of seed dehumidification control system of networking |
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| CN103955240A true CN103955240A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103955240B CN103955240B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106681406A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Anti-condensation control system and control method |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080562A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-01-12 | 任庚蓉 | The automatic air drying case of electronics |
| JPH08155247A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1996-06-18 | Kankyo:Kk | Dehumidifier |
| WO2002041094A1 (en) * | 2000-11-18 | 2002-05-23 | Russell Smith Geoffrey | A humidity control device |
| TW200842538A (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-01 | Ace Dragon Corp | Constant humidity storage cabinet and humidity control method thereof |
| CN201316591Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-30 | 惠州新力达电子工具有限公司 | Dampproof box |
| CN201993654U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-09-28 | 华北水利水电学院 | Library humiture intelligent measurement and control device |
| CN202444824U (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-09-26 | 中国水稻研究所 | Integrated type storage system for preventing seeds from mildewing |
-
2014
- 2014-05-08 CN CN201410193468.7A patent/CN103955240B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080562A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-01-12 | 任庚蓉 | The automatic air drying case of electronics |
| JPH08155247A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1996-06-18 | Kankyo:Kk | Dehumidifier |
| WO2002041094A1 (en) * | 2000-11-18 | 2002-05-23 | Russell Smith Geoffrey | A humidity control device |
| TW200842538A (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-01 | Ace Dragon Corp | Constant humidity storage cabinet and humidity control method thereof |
| CN201316591Y (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-30 | 惠州新力达电子工具有限公司 | Dampproof box |
| CN201993654U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-09-28 | 华北水利水电学院 | Library humiture intelligent measurement and control device |
| CN202444824U (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-09-26 | 中国水稻研究所 | Integrated type storage system for preventing seeds from mildewing |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106681406A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Anti-condensation control system and control method |
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| CN103955240B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211026 Address after: Floor 5, area a, No. 666, shendun 4th Road, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430000 Patentee after: Wuhan aidijing Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311401 No. 359, TIYU Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: CHINA NATIONAL RICE Research Institute |
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