CN103955094B - Frame mechanism for optical equipment - Google Patents

Frame mechanism for optical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103955094B
CN103955094B CN201410206690.6A CN201410206690A CN103955094B CN 103955094 B CN103955094 B CN 103955094B CN 201410206690 A CN201410206690 A CN 201410206690A CN 103955094 B CN103955094 B CN 103955094B
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those
frame
backboard
section
optical unit
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CN201410206690.6A
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CN103955094A (en
Inventor
洪僡嬅
邱怡仁
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Radiant Guangzhou Opto Electronics Co Ltd
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Radiant Opto Electronics Corp
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Priority to CN201410206690.6A priority Critical patent/CN103955094B/en
Publication of CN103955094A publication Critical patent/CN103955094A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a frame mechanism for optical equipment, which is used for fixing an optical unit comprising a plurality of penetration holes. The optical equipment comprises a frame unit and a fixing unit arranged on the frame part, wherein the frame unit comprises a backboard and a frame arranged at the periphery of the backboard; an accommodating space is formed by the frame and the backboard; the fixing unit comprises a plurality of fixing pieces corresponding to the penetration holes in position, and a plurality of buckling pieces corresponding to the fixing pieces and provided with through holes; each fixing piece is provided with a tenon provided with a center part and a plurality of fin parts surrounding the center part and approaching each other towards the center part. The optical unit is placed in the accommodating space, the fixing pieces are enabled to penetrate through the corresponding penetration holes respectively, the buckling pieces are buckled to the corresponding fixing pieces, and at the moment, the fin parts of the tenons approach each other toward the center parts and pass through the through holes of the buckling pieces, so that the optical unit can be positioned in the accommodating space.

Description

The frame mechanism of optical device
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of frame mechanism, a kind of frame mechanism for optical device is particularly related to.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display is current most popular Display Types, it is common to use in computer screen, display panel, or Tv product.The optical module of diffuser plate, blooming piece ... etc. must be installed on a back of the body by liquid crystal display when making On plate, coordinate backlight module and power source design and be assembled into a complete display product.
It is the display backplane 1 of a prior art refering to Fig. 1, a diffuser plate 13 and a blooming piece 14 can be fixed on The display backplane 1.The display backplane 1 includes a framework 11, and multiple closures 12, and the framework 11 includes a body 110, And multiple lockholes 111 through the body 110.The diffuser plate 13 and the blooming piece 14 are provided with corresponding those lockholes 111 Multiple fixing holes 15, those closures 12 are arranged in those fixing holes 15 and corresponding lockhole 111 and by the diffuser plate 13 respectively And the blooming piece 14 is fixed on the display backplane 1.
However, the mode that prior art is assembled using closure 12, is as sealed with screw, rivet, or snap fit Part 12, it is necessary to judged with manpower or mechanical arm and multiple closures 12 be individually fixed in into correct correspondence position, Need to spend many times in assembling, and be likely to occur the situation of assembly defect.And when making each optical module, also need The structure of those closures 12 fixation is designed in addition, and bad shadow is all likely to result in cost, time, and yield aspect Ring.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention, i.e., be not required to that easy optical module can be installed using closure in addition in offer one kind Optical device frame mechanism.
Then, the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention, is used to fix one in laminal optical unit, the optical unit Including multiple spaced perforation.The frame mechanism includes a frame unit, and one is arranged at fixation on the frame unit Unit.
The frame unit includes a backboard, and a frame for being arranged at the backboard periphery, and the backboard and the frame enclose jointly Lay out an accommodation space for housing the optical unit.
The fixed cell include it is multiple to should optical unit punch position fixture, and multiple correspondences those fix Part and the buckling piece with a through hole.Each fixture has a trip, and the trip has a central portion, and multiple is in this Centre portion and can relative to tab portion from the central portion to internal condensation.The optical unit is placed in the accommodation space and consolidates those Determine part to be arranged in respectively in corresponding perforation, and each buckling piece is fastened on corresponding fixture, the trip of each fixture During by the through hole for corresponding to buckling piece, the tab portion of the trip is condensed towards the central portion and can pass through the through hole, by the light Cell location is in the accommodation space.
Effect of the invention is:Those buckling pieces can be consolidated with the multiple of the corresponding perforation for being arranged in the optical unit respectively Determine part fastening, thereby position the optical unit, the optical unit is installed on the framework by being not necessary to furthermore with closure In unit, and the set location of each buckling piece is avoided that the situation that assembly defect occurs to that should have a fixture, also.
Brief description of the drawings
Other features of the invention and effect, will clearly be presented in the implementation method with reference to schema, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a sectional view, illustrates that a diffuser plate and a blooming piece are installed on the display backplane of a prior art State;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is all three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates that the one first of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention preferably implements Example;
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 is all schematic diagram, illustrates that an assembling block is fastened on a fixture and installs an optical unit;
Fig. 7 is a top view, illustrates a trip of the fixture;
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is all sectional view, illustrates that the trip is arranged in the state of the assembling block;
Figure 10 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates one second preferred embodiment of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention;
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are all schematic diagrames, illustrate to install the state of the optical unit in second preferred embodiment;
Figure 13 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates one the 3rd preferred embodiment of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention;
Figure 14 and Figure 15 are all schematic diagrames, illustrate to install the state of the optical unit in the 3rd preferred embodiment;
Figure 16 is a three-dimensional exploded view, is another implementation aspect of the 3rd preferred embodiment;
Figure 17 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates one the 4th preferred embodiment of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention;
Figure 18 is a sectional view, illustrates the structure of the hook block of a fixed cell;And
Figure 19 and Figure 20 is all schematic diagram, illustrates that the state of the optical unit is installed in the 4th preferred embodiment.
Wherein, respectively it is denoted as in figure:2 frame units;20 backboards;200 accommodation spaces;21 frames;211 first frames section;212 Second frame section;213 fixing grooves;214 extensions;215 clamping parts;3 fixed cells;31 buckling pieces;310 through holes;3101 large apertures Portion;3102 small-bores portion;3103 shoulders;311 bent sheets;312 assembling blocks;3120 bodies;32 fixtures;321 fixed columns;322 Trip;3221 central portions;3222 tab portions;33 hook block;331 supporting parts;332 fixed parts;4 optical units;41 perforation;42 hooks set Hole;421 wear area;422 positioning areas.
Specific embodiment
Before the present invention is described in detail, it shall be noted that in the following description content, similar component is with identical Numbering represent.
Refering to Fig. 2, the first preferred embodiment of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention is used to fix one in laminal Optical unit 4.The optical device can be a backlight module, and the backlight module can be straight-down negative or side entering type.Say Bright, the optical unit 4 is actually to be made up of plural layers and optical sheet, for convenience of description, in following narration All it is the collectively regarded as optical unit 4 by the film and optical sheet and schema is illustrated.The optical unit 4 includes many Individual spaced perforation 41, the frame mechanism includes a frame unit 2, and one is arranged at fixing singly on the frame unit 2 Unit 3.
The frame unit 2 includes a backboard 20, and a frame 21 for being arranged at the periphery of backboard 20, the backboard 20 and the side Frame 21 is common around going out an accommodation space 200 for housing the optical unit 4.The frame 21 has two to be respectively arranged at the backboard 20 Two opposition side the first frames sections 211, and two be connected second frame section 212 of those the first frames section 211 with side, those first frames respectively Length of the length of section 211 more than those second frames section 212.
Refering to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the fixed cell 3 include it is multiple to should optical unit 4 punch position fixture 32, And multiple those fixtures 32 of correspondence and the buckling piece 31 with a through hole 310.To be illustrated, those buckling pieces 31 can Be arranged at as illustrated in fig. 2 those first frames section 211 on, or be arranged at as illustrated in fig. 3 those second frames section On 212, and those fixtures 32 are correspondingly arranged with those buckling pieces 31, but not with the configuration mode disclosed in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 It is limited.And in the following description, illustrated with the aspect of Fig. 2.
Refering to Fig. 4, each buckling piece 31 has a tool pliability and the bent sheet 311 being connected on the frame 21, and one It is connected to the assembling block 312 of the bent sheet 311.Each assembling block 312 has a body 3120, and one is formed at the body 3120 On through hole 310.There is the through hole 310 a large aperture portion 3101, a diameter to be less than the small-bore portion in the large aperture portion 3101 3102, and one be located at shoulder 3103 between the large aperture portion 3101 and the small-bore portion 3102.
Refering to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, each fixture 32 has a fixed column 321 for being connected to the backboard 20, and one fixes with this Post 321 is connected and is arranged in the small-bore portion 3102 of the through hole 310, and is equipped in the trip of the shoulder 3103 of the through hole 310 322.The optical unit 4 is placed in the accommodation space 200 and those fixtures 32 is arranged in respectively in corresponding perforation 41, The bent sheet 311 of those buckling pieces 31 is bent again, those assembling blocks 312 is fastened on corresponding fixture as illustrated in fig. 6 On 32, the optical unit 4 is positioned in the accommodation space 200.
Refering to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, in order that each trip 322 can more easily be arranged in the small-bore portion of corresponding through hole 310 3102 and the shoulder 3103 of the through hole 310 is equipped in, the trip 322 has a central portion 3221, and multiple is around the central portion 3221 and can relative to tab portion 3222 from the central portion 3221 to internal condensation.Refering to Fig. 8, the trip 322 is arranged in corresponding When assembling the through hole 310 of block 312, those tab portions 3222 can be condensed towards the central portion 3221 and pass through the small of the through hole 310 Aperture portion 3102, then the shoulder 3103 of the through hole 310 is equipped in as illustrated in fig. 9.If desired by the assembling block 312 and this fix When part 32 is separated, those tab portions 3222 of the trip 322 can also be exerted a force toward the direction of the central portion 3221, make those fins Portion 3222 is condensed towards the central portion 3221, enables the trip 322 from the shoulder 3103 of the through hole 310 toward the small-bore portion 3102 Direction exit the through hole 310, the assembling block 312 and the fixture 32 can be conveniently separated.
Designed by the assembling mechanism of first preferred embodiment, this is positioned at when assembler enters to be about to the optical unit 4 During the assembling of frame unit 2, as long as right with the fixture 32 of those fixed cells 3 according to the perforation 41 of those optical units 4 Position is answered, the optical unit 4 is positioned over the accommodation space 200 of the frame unit 2, and those fixtures 32 is arranged in the light The perforation 41 of unit 4 is learned, corresponding buckling piece 31 and fixture 32 can be easily fastened and be completed assembling, and above-mentioned design With fool proof effect, time for judging assembling position can be saved and yield is improved, can also take the non-of such as mechanical arm assembling Man-made assembly mode, can accelerate to assemble and make the process of manufacture product more efficiently.
It is the second preferred embodiment of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention refering to Figure 10, with the first preferably implementation Example difference be:There is every 1 second frame section 212 depression to be formed at the fixation towards the side of the accommodation space 200 respectively Groove 213 (because the relation at visual angle only shows side), and those buckling pieces 31 are then arranged in those first frames section 211.This is preferably Embodiment install the optical unit 4 when, be as illustrated in fig. 11 by two opposite ends of the optical unit 4 stretch into it is corresponding those In the fixing groove 213 of the second frame section 212, the optical unit 4 is set first to be positioned by those second frames section 212 as illustrated in fig. 12, then The buckling piece 31 that will be arranged in those first frames section 211 is fastened on corresponding fixture 32 (see Figure 10), can be quickly and accurate Really the optical unit 4 is installed in the frame unit 2.
It is the 3rd preferred embodiment of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention refering to Figure 13, with the first preferably implementation Example difference be:Those second frames section 212 has an extension 214 for being connected to the backboard 20 respectively, and one from the extension The clamping part 215 that portion 214 extends away from one end of the backboard 20 toward the direction of the accommodation space 200, and those buckling pieces 31 are then It is arranged in those first frames section 211.
Refering to Figure 14, the frame unit 2 has pliability, therefore is by those extensions when installing the optical unit 4 214 outward bendings increasing the distance between two clamping part 215, make the optical unit 4 by between those clamping parts 215 and Into the accommodation space 200.When those extensions 214 recover to non-crooked place as illustrated in fig. 15, the optical unit 4 is then It is located between those clamping parts 215 and the backboard 20.The buckling piece 31 in those first frames section 211 will be arranged at again afterwards Corresponding fixture 32 (see Figure 13) is fastened on, the optical unit 4 quickly and accurately can be installed on the frame unit 2 In.
To illustrate in addition, the implementation of this preferred embodiment, it is also possible to as shown in figure 16,211 points of those first frames section Not Ju You an extension 214 that be connected to the backboard 20, and one is accommodating toward this away from one end of the backboard 20 from the extension 214 The clamping part 215 that the direction in space 200 extends, and those buckling pieces 31 are then arranged in those second frames section 212, can so be reached Into identical effect, and it is not limited.
It is the 4th preferred embodiment of the frame mechanism of optical device of the present invention refering to Figure 17, with the first preferably implementation Example difference be:The fixed cell 3 also includes multiple hook blocks that the backboard 20 is arranged at intervals at along every 1 first frame section 211 33, the optical unit 4 also includes multiple hook apertured 42 for corresponding to those hook blocks 33 respectively, and those buckling pieces 31 are then arranged at In those second frames section 212.As shown in figure 18, each hook block 33 has a supporting part 331 upwardly extended from the backboard 20, and One is connected to the supporting part 331 and the fixed part 332 of a T fonts is collectively forming with the supporting part 331.Refering to Figure 19, each hook There is an area to be substantially greater than or area 421 is worn equal to the area of the fixed part 332 for apertured 42, and one wear area with this 421 connections, and area be substantially greater than or area equal to the supporting part 331 positioning area 422, the positioning for hooking apertured 42 Area 422 is extended toward the direction of same first frame section 211.
Refering to Figure 19 and Figure 20, when being intended to for the optical unit 4 to be positioned at the frame unit 2, the fixed part of each hook block 33 331 are first arranged in this wears area 421, then the optical unit 4 is moved towards the direction of the bearing of trend in contrast to those positioning areas 422 It is dynamic, those fixed parts 332 is positioned at corresponding positioning area 422, the optical unit 4 can be positioned at the frame unit 2 In accommodation space 200.And those perforation 41 of the optical unit 4, it is elongated hole in the present embodiment, moved in the optical unit 4 Those fixtures 32 can be respectively housed when dynamic, it is to avoid those fixtures 32 hinder the optics list when being arranged in those perforation 41 respectively The movement of unit 4.Figure 17 is referred to again, and each buckling piece 31 being arranged in those second frames section 212 is fastened on corresponding fixation Part 32, can complete the step of assembling optical unit 4.
In sum, the optics is carried out in the way of described in the first preferred embodiment of the invention to the 4th preferred embodiment The assembling of unit 4, is not necessary to use such as screw, the closure of rivet to fix the optical unit 4 in addition, therefore be also not necessary to artificial Judge the position that closure should be sealed, the optical unit 4 assembling easily and accurately can be positioned at the frame unit 2, therefore Really the purpose of the present invention can be reached.
Only as described above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, when the model that present invention implementation can not be limited with this Enclose, i.e., the simple equivalence changes made according to scope of the present invention patent and patent specification content generally and modification, all still Remain within the scope of the patent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of frame mechanism for optical device, is used to fix one in laminal optical unit, and the optical unit includes Multiple spaced perforation, the frame mechanism is included:
One frame unit, including a backboard, and a frame for being arranged at the backboard periphery, the backboard and the frame are common around going out One accommodation space for housing the optical unit;And
One fixed cell, including multiple to should optical unit punch position fixture, and multiple those fixtures of correspondence And with the buckling piece of a through hole, each fixture has a trip, and the trip has a central portion, and multiple is around the center Portion and can relative to tab portion from the central portion to internal condensation, the tab portion of the trip is condensed towards the central portion and can pass through this Through hole, the optical unit is positioned in the accommodation space;
Wherein, each buckling piece has a tool pliability and the bent sheet being connected on the frame, and one is connected to the bent sheet Assembling block, by those bent sheets bending can make those assembling blocks be fastened on corresponding fixture, the assembling of each buckling piece Block has a body, and one is formed at through hole on the body,
The frame has two to be respectively arranged at opposition side the first frame section of backboard two, and two are connected those first frames section homonymy respectively The second frame section at end, the length of the length more than those second frames section of those first frames section,
The fixed cell also includes multiple hook blocks that the backboard is arranged at intervals at along every 1 first frame section, and each hook block has one certainly The supporting part that the backboard is upwardly extended, and one be connected to the supporting part and the fixed part of a T fonts be collectively forming with the supporting part,
The optical unit also includes multiple hook apertured for corresponding to those hook blocks respectively, and each hook apertured has an area substantial Area more than or equal to the fixed part wears area, and one wears that area connects and area is substantially greater than or equal to the branch with this The positioning area of the area of support part.
2. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein, there is the through hole large aperture portion, a diameter to be less than the large aperture The small-bore portion in portion, and one be located at shoulder between the large aperture portion and the small-bore portion, and each fixture also has one to connect The fixed column of the backboard is connected to, the trip is connected with the fixed column and is arranged in the small-bore portion of the through hole and is equipped in the through hole Shoulder.
3. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein, there is every 1 second frame section a depression to be formed at towards the appearance respectively The fixing groove of the side between being empty, two opposite ends of the optical unit are in the fixing groove for stretch into corresponding those second frames section.
4. the frame mechanism as described in claim 1 or 3, wherein, those buckling pieces are arranged in those first frames section.
5. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the frame unit has pliability, those first frames section or those Second frame section has an extension for being connected to the backboard respectively, and the one end from the extension away from the backboard houses toward this The clamping part that the direction in space extends, the optical unit can be located between those clamping parts and the backboard.
6. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein, those buckling pieces are arranged at those first frames section or those second frames In the wherein frame section of section, those clamping parts are then arranged in another frame section of those first frames section or those second frames section.
7. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 1, those buckling pieces are arranged in those second frames section.
8. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the optical device can be a backlight module.
9. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein, the backlight module can be straight-down negative or side entering type.
10. frame mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein, those buckling pieces of the fixed cell may be provided at the backboard or The frame.
CN201410206690.6A 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 Frame mechanism for optical equipment Active CN103955094B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103955094B true CN103955094B (en) 2017-05-24

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI569074B (en) * 2015-01-07 2017-02-01 Backlight module frame device and backlight module
CN106641871A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-10 惠州市华阳多媒体电子有限公司 Combined type HUD (Head Up Display) back light device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100435000C (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-11-19 友达光电股份有限公司 Fixation structure and backlight module using the same
CN100590494C (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-02-17 友达光电股份有限公司 Backlight module and optical film immobilizing method
KR20110097086A (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-31 삼성전자주식회사 Backlight assembly and display apparatus having the same
CN202392718U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-22 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Multifunctional glue frame and backlight mould
CN102809132B (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-05-28 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display device and backlight module and back plate assembly thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20190430

Address after: No. 11 Xinrui Road, Science City, Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Radiant (Guangzhou) Opto Electronics Co., Ltd.

Address before: Taiwan, Kaohsiung, China Export Processing Zone, No. six road, No. 1

Patentee before: Radiant Opto-electronics Corporation