CN103954092B - Refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN103954092B
CN103954092B CN201410156252.3A CN201410156252A CN103954092B CN 103954092 B CN103954092 B CN 103954092B CN 201410156252 A CN201410156252 A CN 201410156252A CN 103954092 B CN103954092 B CN 103954092B
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China
Prior art keywords
degerming
magnetic field
chamber
case
refrigerator
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CN103954092A (en
Inventor
肖建军
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refrigerator, comprising: casing, for the degerming case, magnetic field that hold food, part and degerming chamber door body occur. In casing, limit chamber between refrigeration, degerming chamber and be provided with the compressor bin of compressor. It is indoor that degerming case is located at degerming, and degerming case has opening. There is part and be located on degerming case with in the indoor magnetic field that is formed with of degerming in magnetic field. Degerming chamber door body is located on casing or degerming case to open or close opening. According to refrigerator of the present invention, make food storage unaffected, and part is occurred in magnetic field put into the indoor generation of degerming magnetic field sterilization, thereby be convenient to improve magnetic field intensity, make Distribution of Magnetic Field even, thereby realize comprehensively without dead angle sterilization, and then improve the sterilizing efficiency of magnetic field to food. And refrigerator does not use harmful chemical, also ensure the security of food consumption. Thus, refrigerator can have the dual-use function of degerming and refrigeration, thereby significantly extends the fresh-keeping quality guarantee period of food, and then improves the practicality of refrigerator.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of household appliances, especially relate to a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
In current disclosed correlation technique, conventionally adopt refrigerator store food. Food is stored after a period of time still in refrigeratorCan rot, cause one of rotten reason of food decay to be the effect of microorganism.
For reducing the infringement of microorganism to food, the research that has successively launched antimicrobial technology and sterilization technique in refrigerator industry withApplication. Wherein, in antimicrobial technology, adopt the parts with antibacterial ability, but the contact-making surface of these parts and foodLong-pending limited, therefore antimicrobial technology is also limited to the preservation of food. And the bactericide adopting in sterilization technique and food are alsoCannot fully contact, especially, when food is during by polybag or crisper splendid attire, the effect of sterilization technique is also not too remarkable.
Since the twenties in last century, launch magnetic field both at home and abroad to various bacterial growths, the effect that suppresses, kill. PhaseClose research and show, under magnetic fields, part bacterium can suppressedly grow, and the number of part bacterium obviously reduces. Wherein,While adopting pulsed magnetic field to carry out sterilization, institutional framework, nutritional labeling, shape and structure and the color gloss of food all do not go to pot,Therefore fresh-keeping function is obvious, and, time less in field intensity more just can produce significant bactericidal effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve the technical problem existing in prior art. For this reason, the object of the present invention is to provide onePlant refrigerator, this refrigerator arranges separately degerming chamber and adopts magnetic field sterilizing, thereby neither affects the storage of food, also can produceThe magnetic field that green strength is large, be evenly distributed, to improve bactericidal effect.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: casing, limits chamber between refrigeration, degerming chamber and establish in described casingThere is the compressor bin of compressor; For holding the degerming case of food, it is indoor that described degerming case is located at described degerming, described removingBacterium case has opening; There is part in magnetic field, described magnetic field part occurs and is located on described degerming case with in the indoor formation of described degermingThere is magnetic field; Degerming chamber door body, described degerming chamber door body is located on described casing or described degerming case with described in opening or closingOpening.
According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention, by degerming chamber, degerming case are set separately in refrigerator, make food storageUnaffected, and part is occurred in magnetic field put into the indoor generation of degerming magnetic field sterilization, thereby be convenient to improve magnetic field intensity, makeDistribution of Magnetic Field is even, thereby realize comprehensively without dead angle sterilization, and then improve the sterilizing efficiency of magnetic field to food. And,Refrigerator does not use harmful chemical, has ensured the security of food consumption yet. Thus, refrigerator can have degerming and refrigerationDual-use function, thereby significantly extend fresh-keeping quality guarantee period of food, and then improve the practicality of refrigerator.
In addition, also can there is following additional technical feature according to refrigerator of the present invention:
In some embodiments of the invention, described magnetic field generation part comprises coil. Thus, can be convenient to pass through control coilThe size of electric current, carrys out controlling magnetic field intensity size.
In specific embodiments more of the present invention, described coil winding is on the perisporium of described degerming case.
In other specific embodiments of the present invention, described degerming case is magnetic conductive part, and described coil winding is in described degermingOn the sidewall relative with described opening of case.
Particularly, refrigerator also comprises the protective cover with magnetic conductivity, and it is indoor and cover on outward that described protective cover is located at described degermingOn described degerming case, described protective cover comprises cover body and first body, and the front side of described cover body is opened wide, described first bodyCoordinate to open or close described cover body with described cover body. Thus, protective cover can form the magnetic field of magnetic field generation part generationScreen layer, to avoid magnetic field to leak, thereby avoids magnetic field to impact human body, also avoids magnetic field to around refrigerator simultaneouslyThe interference of electrical part.
More specifically, described first body is located on Men Ti rear surface, described degerming chamber.
Alternatively, refrigerator also comprises door switch, and described door switch is located on described first body and with described magnetic field part occursBe connected, to close described magnetic field in the time that described first body opened described cover body, part occur. Thus, there is the fortune of part in magnetic fieldBetween the departure date, in the time that user opens first body, the setting of door switch can be closed immediately magnetic field and part be occurred to avoid magnetic field to peopleThe injury of body.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of described degerming chamber is provided with magnetic conductive material layer, described magnetic conductionMaterial layer constructs described cover body.
In some embodiments of the invention, indoor the first evaporimeter being connected with described compressor that is provided with of described degerming. ByThis, the food degerming at ambient temperature that degerming is indoor, the food after degerming can directly be stored in removing under refrigerating stateBacterium is indoor, thereby improves the space availability ratio of refrigerator.
In other embodiment of the present invention, chamber conducting between the space in described degerming case and described refrigeration. Thus, removeThe food degerming at ambient temperature that bacterium is indoor, the food after degerming can directly be stored in the degerming chamber under refrigerating stateIn, thereby the space availability ratio of raising refrigerator.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become from the following descriptionObviously, or by practice of the present invention recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage from conjunction with below accompanying drawing to becoming bright the description of embodimentAobvious and easy understanding, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the Distribution of Magnetic Field figure under "on" position according to the spiral coil of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the knot that part, protective cover and the first evaporimeter occur for degerming case according to an embodiment of the invention, magnetic fieldStructure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that part, protective cover and the first evaporimeter occur for degerming case according to another embodiment of the invention, magnetic fieldStructural representation;
Fig. 5 is degerming case according to still another embodiment of the invention, the structural representation that part and protective cover occur in magnetic field;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of refrigerator in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the Distribution of Magnetic Field figure under "on" position according to the pole coil of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Refrigerator 100,
Chamber 11, refrigerating chamber 111, refrigerating chamber 112, degerming chamber 12 between casing 1, refrigeration,
Degerming chamber door body 2,
Degerming case 3, opening 31, spatial accommodation 32, magnetic conduction arm 301, support arm 302, First terrace 303,
Magnetic field occur part 4, coil 41,
Protective cover 5, cover body 51, magnetic conductive material layer 511, first body 52, second step face 521,
The first evaporimeter 6,
Air port 7, air inlet 71, return air inlet 72,
The second air door 8
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein phase from start to finishSame or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions. Attached below by referenceThe embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, is intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " thickness ", " on ", D score, 'fornt', 'back', " left side ",The orientation of the instruction such as " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are for based on accompanying drawing instituteThe orientation showing or position relationship, be only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of instruction or hint indicationDevice or element must have specific orientation, construct and operation with specific orientation, therefore can not be interpreted as the present inventionRestriction.
In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importanceOr the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic. Thus, the feature that is limited with " first ", " second " can be expressedOr impliedly comprise one or more these features. In description of the invention, except as otherwise noted, " multiples' "Implication is two or more.
In description of the invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection "," fixing " and should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or integral; CanTo be mechanical connection, it can be also electrical connection; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, canTo be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art andSpeech, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe according to the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7.
According to the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, comprising: casing 1, for holding foodThere is part 4 and degerming chamber door body 2 in degerming case 3, magnetic field.
Wherein, in casing 1, limit chamber 11 between refrigeration, degerming chamber 12 and be provided with compressor compressor bin (figure do not showGo out), between refrigeration, chamber 11 can comprise chamber between one or more sons, between son, chamber can be refrigerating chamber 111, refrigerating chamber 112 or becomesGreenhouse, here, between son, the quantity of chamber and type are not all done concrete restriction, meanwhile, degerming chamber 12 establishing on casing 1Seated position is not done concrete restriction yet. In the example shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, between refrigeration, chamber 11 comprises between the upper and lower every settingTwo sons between chamber, wherein top son between chamber be refrigerating chamber 112, between the son of below, chamber is refrigerating chamber 111, degerming chamber12 are located between two sons between chamber, and compressor bin is located at the rear of refrigerating chamber 111.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, degerming case 3 is located in degerming chamber 12, and degerming case 3 has opening 31, and part 4 occurs in magnetic fieldBe located on degerming case 3 to be formed with magnetic field in degerming chamber 12, degerming chamber door body 2 is located on casing 1 or degerming case 3To open or close opening 31.
Particularly, degerming chamber door body 2 is located on the sidewall of casing 1 or degerming case 3, and is also provided with on degerming chamber door body 2Handle (scheming not shown), to facilitate user to open or close degerming chamber door body 2 by handle.
Alternatively, degerming chamber door body 2 is located on casing 1 or degerming case 3 rotationally. Certainly, the invention is not restricted to this,Degerming chamber door body 2 also can be formed as drawing and pulling type door, for example, between degerming case 3 and degerming chamber door body 2 for being fixedly connected with,The opening 31 of degerming case 3 is located on the roof of degerming case 3, that is to say, degerming chamber door body 2 combines with degerming case 3Form drawer structure, now, when degerming chamber door body 2 is when casing 1 pulls out, opening 31 just can be opened. Again for example,Degerming case 3 is fixed in degerming chamber 12, and the opening 31 of degerming case 3 is still located on the sidewall of degerming case 3, degerming chamber doorBody 2 self is formed as drawer shape. That is to say, degerming chamber door body 2 is formed as the unlimited box body in top, now, and foodProduct can be placed in box body, and when box body being pushed to degerming case 3 when interior, the food in box body is also pushed in degerming case 3,The opening 31 of degerming case 3 is closed, and when by box body during from the interior pull-out of degerming case 3, the opening 31 of degerming case 3 is opened,Food leaves degerming case 3.
Can in degerming chamber 12, be formed with magnetic field because part 4 occurs in magnetic field, therefore the food in degerming chamber 12 can be by magnetic fieldEffectively sterilization, even if food is wrapped in plastic packaging bag, or is contained in seal box, and food all can be hadEffect degerming, the food after degerming can be put into chamber 11 between refrigeration again and carry out freezing or refrigeration. Thus, through refrigerator 100Degerming and refrigeration, can significantly extend quality guarantee period of food, and then improve the practicality of refrigerator 100. And thisDegerming mode does not produce harmful chemical, thereby ensures the security of food consumption.
And, by degerming chamber 12 is set separately on refrigerator 100, can not affect food storage in chamber 11 between refrigerationHide,, owing to being that the mode that adopts magnetic field generation part 4 to be positioned at 12 generation magnetic fields, degerming chamber is carried out degerming, can make meanwhileThe size, the layout that obtain magnetic field generation part 4 are all unrestricted, and thus, magnetic field part 4 occurs and can produce according to food degerming demandRaw sufficient intensity, the magnetic field being evenly distributed, comprehensive without dead angle sterilization to realize, thus improve the sterilizing of magnetic field to foodEfficiency.
According to the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by interior degerming chamber 12, the degerming case 3 of arranging separately of refrigerator 100,Make food storage unaffected, and part 4 is occurred in magnetic field put into the 12 generation magnetic field sterilizations of degerming chamber, thereby justIn improve magnetic field intensity, make Distribution of Magnetic Field even, thus realize comprehensive without dead angle sterilization, and then improve magnetic field to foodThe sterilizing efficiency of product. And refrigerator 100 does not use harmful chemical, also ensure the security of food consumption. ByThis, refrigerator 100 can have the dual-use function of degerming and refrigeration, thereby significantly extends the fresh-keeping quality guarantee period of food, entersAnd the practicality of raising refrigerator 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, there is part 4 and comprise coil 41, coil 41 in magnetic fieldIn energising situation, can produce magnetic field, because the size of magnetic field intensity is determined by the electric current of hot-wire coil 41, therefore can be justIn by the size of control coil 41 electric currents, carry out controlling magnetic field intensity size.
Alternatively, the power supply of coil 41 can be one of them in direct current, alternating current and Pulse Electric, thereby makes coil41 can form different magnetic field, and then meet the degerming demand of different food products.
Particularly, coil 41 can be electrically connected to obtain power supply with the power supply case of refrigerator 100 (scheming not shown), and magnetic field occursPart 4 also can separately be established plug, and coil 41 is electrically connected with plug, occurs when part 4 when user need to open magnetic field, need byThe plug that part 4 occurs in magnetic field is inserted in domestic power supply (as socket) above, thereby directly obtains the alternating current of 220V.
More specifically, part 4 occurs in magnetic field also can comprise power supply change-over device (as inverter), the electricity obtaining when coil 41When source is different from the power supply needing, can convert by obtaining power supply the power supply that needs type to by power supply change-over device. ValueUnderstand, structure and the operation principle etc. of power supply change-over device is by those skilled in the art is known, here just notDescribe in detail again.
Further, refrigerator 100 also comprises controller (scheming not shown), and wherein, part 4 electricity occur for controller and magnetic fieldConnect the operation with controlling magnetic field generation part 4. For example, controller can be electrically connected with coil 41, with control coil 41Energising and power-off, again for example, controller can be electrically connected with power supply change-over device, to realize the automation control of power supply conversion.
Further, refrigerator 100 also can comprise input port and output port, and input port can be mouse, keyboard etc.,Input port is electrically connected with controller, and user can set by input port the relevant parameter of magnetic field generation part 4, for example instituteType, magnitude of voltage, current value and the conduction time etc. that need power supply, user also can directly input the type of food, controlsDevice again according to food type analysis, calculate above-mentioned parameter, occur according to above-mentioned parameter controlling magnetic field thereby be convenient to controllerThe operation of part 4. Output port can be display screen, and output port is electrically connected with controller to show that the fortune of part 4 occurs in magnetic fieldRow state for example working time and remaining time etc.
In specific embodiments more of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, refrigerator 100 also comprises having the anti-of magnetic conductivityGuard shield 5, protective cover 5 is located in degerming chamber 12 and outer covering on degerming case 3, and now, there is part 4 and be positioned at protection in magnetic fieldIn cover 5. Because protective cover 5 has magnetic conductivity, therefore protective cover 5 can form magnetic field and occur the screen in the magnetic field that produces of part 4Cover layer, to avoid magnetic field to leak, thereby avoid magnetic field to impact human body, also avoid magnetic field to refrigerator 100 weeks simultaneouslyThe interference of the electrical part enclosing. It should be noted that, the magnetic field shielding principle of protective cover 5 has been those of ordinary skill in the artInstitute is known, and is not described in detail here.
Particularly, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, protective cover 5 comprises cover body 51 and first body 52, and the front side of cover body 51 is spaciousOpen, first body 52 coordinates to open or close cover body 51 with cover body 51, and wherein, the opening 31 of degerming case 3 is located atOn the antetheca of degerming case 3.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 3, the end face towards first body 52 of cover body 51 is formed as First terrace 303,The appropriate section of first body 52 is formed with second step face 521, and second step face 521 coordinates with First terrace 303,So that first body 52 can be sealed cover body 51 completely, thus the shielding action that improves protective cover 5.
More specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, first body 52 is located on the rear surface of degerming chamber door body 2, firstBody 52 is fixedly connected with degerming chamber door body 2, and degerming chamber door body 2 is connected through the hinge on cover body 51, thus, and when removingWhen bacterium chamber door body 2 is opened, first body 52 also opened thereupon, and in the time that degerming chamber door body 2 is closed, first body 52 alsoClose thereupon, thereby reduced the operating procedure that degerming case 3 uses.
Preferably, protective cover 5 is silicon steel part, thereby makes the permeability of protective cover 5 higher, and then makes protective cover 5Shield effectiveness to magnetic field is good. Certainly, protective cover 5 also can be other materials part, as long as protective cover 5 has certainPermeability, does not do concrete restriction here.
Further, refrigerator 100 also can comprise door switch (scheming not shown), and door switch is located on first body 52, doorThere is part 4 with magnetic field and be connected in switch, in the time that first body 52 opened cover body 51, door switch is closed magnetic field part 4 is occurred,In the time that first body 52 closed cover body 51, the operation of this Time Controller ability controlling magnetic field generation part 4. For example, Men KaiPass can be connected in series with coil 41, and in the time that first body 52 opened cover body 51, door switch disconnects so that coil 41 is carried outPower-off protection. Thus, there is the run duration of part 4 in magnetic field, in the time that user opens first body 52, door switchSetting can be closed immediately magnetic field and part 4 be occurred to avoid the injury of magnetic field to human body.
In specific embodiments more of the present invention, as Figure 1-Figure 5, coil 41 is wrapped in the perisporium of degerming case 3Upper, for convenience of description, the coil 41 that all claims in the following description the perisporium of this winding degerming case 3 is spiral coil.
Particularly, as Figure 1-Figure 5, in degerming case 3, limit the spatial accommodation 32 for holding food, degerming case3 antetheca opens wide the opening 31 that is communicated with spatial accommodation 32 to form. Spiral coil be wrapped on degerming case 3, form hollowSolenoid, now, spatial accommodation 32 is positioned at solenoidal inside.
In the example shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 5, degerming case 3 is formed as cuboid, on fore-and-aft direction, and spatial accommodation 32Connect degerming case 3. Protective cover 5 is also formed as cuboid housing substantially, and the rear end of degerming case 3 is fixed on cover body 51On.
With reference to Fig. 2, known according to common practise, the external magnetic-field direction of energization solenoid is from the solenoidal arctic (NThe utmost point) send and get back to the South Pole (the S utmost point), the magnetic direction of energization solenoid inside is (the S utmost point) from the solenoidal South PoleSend and get back to the arctic (the N utmost point). Now, solenoid internal magnetic field is even, and in one timing of solenoid energising electric current,Solenoid internal magnetic field intensity maximum. It should be noted that, the determination methods of the magnetic pole type at the two ends of energization solenoidFor common practise, be not described in detail here.
Thus, spiral coil can be at the interior formation high-intensity magnetic field of spatial accommodation 32 in when energising, thereby makes in spatial accommodation 32Food can under strong magnetic field action, realize sterilizing.
Now, because protective cover 5 has magnetic conductivity, the magnetic field of solenoid outside is extended along protective cover 5, and thenGet back to solenoid inside to form closed magnetic circuit. Thus, the setting of protective cover 5 can avoid magnetic field to leak.
In other specific embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, degerming case 3 is magnetic conductive part, coil 41Be wrapped on the sidewall relative with opening 31 of degerming case 3. For convenience of description, all claim in the following description this windingThe coil 41 of the sidewall relative with opening 31 of degerming case 3 is pole coil.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 6, degerming case 3 can be formed as " U " shape, and degerming case 3 comprises magnetic conduction arm 301 and twoIndividual support arm 302, pole coil is wrapped on magnetic conduction arm 301, and two support arms 302 are same from the two ends of magnetic conduction arm 301 respectivelyTo extension, magnetic conduction arm 301 and two support arms 302 form above-mentioned " U " shape. Here magnetic conduction arm 301 and two support arms,302 shape is not done concrete restriction, and for example, that magnetic conduction arm 301 can be formed as is plate shaped, cylindricality etc., and support arm 302 also canBe formed as plate shapedly or cylindrical, magnetic conduction arm 301 and support arm 302 also can form other shapes.
Between the inwall of magnetic conduction arm 301, two support arms 302 and degerming chamber door body 2, degerming case 3, limit for holding foodThe free end of 32, two support arms 302 of spatial accommodation and the inwall of degerming case 3 of product limit opening 31.
Here, degerming case 3 can have multiple placement form, for example, in the example depicted in fig. 6, two support arms 302Extend towards front from top and the bottom of magnetic conduction arm 301 respectively. Again for example, two support arms 302 also can be respectively from magnetic conductionLeft end and the right-hand member of arm 301 extend towards front. Again for example, two support arms 302 also can be respectively from two of magnetic conduction arm 301End extends upward, and now, the opening 31 of degerming case 3 upwards arranges.
With reference to Fig. 7, known according to common practise, the external magnetic-field direction of energising pole coil is the arctic from pole coil(the N utmost point) sends and gets back to the South Pole (the S utmost point), now, because degerming case 3 is magnetic conductive part, makes the pole coil of switching onExtend along degerming case 3 in the magnetic field producing, and that is to say, extend along magnetic conduction arm 301 and two support arms 302 in magnetic field, makesObtain two support arms 302 and be all with and be magnetic, and be respectively the South Pole (the S utmost point) and the arctic (the N utmost point). Now, with the N utmost pointSupport arm 302 on magnetic field extend towards the support arm 302 with the S utmost point, then along getting back to magnetic with the support arm 302 of the S utmost pointUtmost point coil inside is to form closed magnetic circuit. Thus, pole coil can be at the interior formation high-intensity magnetic field of spatial accommodation 32 in when energising,And Distribution of Magnetic Field is more even, thereby to the effective degerming of the food in spatial accommodation 32.
Preferably, magnetic conduction arm 301 and two support arms 302 are silicon steel sheet, thereby make the permeability of degerming case 3 higher,And then extend along degerming case 3 as much as possible in the magnetic field that pole coil is produced. Thus, can improve through spatial accommodation 32Magnetic field intensity, and improve magnetic field the energy utilization rate of part 4 occur. Certainly, magnetic conduction arm 301 and two support arms 302 are alsoCan be other materials part, as long as degerming chamber 12 has certain permeability, do not do concrete restriction here.
In the example depicted in fig. 6, in refrigerator 100, be provided with protective cover 5 to avoid leakage magnetic field, the interior table of degerming chamber 12Face is provided with magnetic conductive material layer 511, and magnetic conductive material layer 511 constructs cover body 51. Now, degerming case 3 respectively with cover body51, first body 52 interval arranges, thereby avoids magnetic field to extend and cause spatial accommodation 32 internal magnetic field intensity along protective cover 5Reduce, and then avoid magnetic field that the energy loss of part 4 occurs. Wherein, the free end of two support arms 302 and first body 52Between gap larger, to increase the magnetic resistance between support arm 302 and first body 52, thereby avoid magnetic field along first body 52Extend the magnetic field short circuit causing.
In some embodiments of the invention, not only can degerming in degerming chamber 12, can also freeze, and at direct cooling refrigeratorAnd all can be applied on wind cooling refrigerator. That is to say, degerming chamber 12 has formed the temperature-changing chamber of refrigerator 100, degerming chamber12 temperature can transform between room temperature and refrigerated storage temperature. Thus, the food in degerming chamber 12 can be at room temperature conditionLower degerming, the food after degerming can directly be stored in the degerming chamber 12 under refrigerating state, thereby raising refrigerator 100Space availability ratio.
In specific embodiments more of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in degerming chamber 12, be provided withThe first evaporimeter 6 that compressor is connected, compressor provides cold to the first evaporimeter 6, that is to say degerming chamber 12Freeze by direct-cooled mode.
Here, it should be noted that, refrigerator 100 also comprise condenser and for freezed in chamber 11 between refrigeration theTwo evaporimeters, " cold " can be understood as the flow of refrigerant, and the refrigerant after compression is exported to condenser by compressor, coldMatchmaker flows to the first evaporimeter 6 and the second evaporimeter after by condenser again with evaporation endothermic, thereby respectively to degerming chamber 12And between refrigeration, freeze in chamber 11. Wherein, in the time that between refrigeration, chamber 11 comprises between multiple sons chamber, the second evaporimeter can compriseA sub-evaporimeter, sub-evaporimeter can freeze to chamber between multiple sons by air cooling way, and the second evaporimeter also can compriseMultiple sub-evaporimeters, multiple sub-evaporimeters are located between multiple sons indoor correspondingly, being freezed respectively in chamber between multiple sons,The quantity of this lining evaporimeter is not done concrete restriction. The knot of compressor, condenser, the first evaporimeter 6 and the second evaporimeterStructure and principle etc. are one skilled in the art to be known, and is not described in detail here.
Particularly, between the first evaporimeter 6 and compressor, be also provided with magnetic valve, magnetic valve and the control of controlling refrigerant circulationDevice electrical connection, controller controls with disconnection the coolant quantity that flows to the first evaporimeter 6 by the conducting of controlling magnetic valve, fromAnd the temperature of control degerming chamber 12. More specifically, the first evaporimeter 6 and the second evaporimeter are connected in parallel, magnetic valve withThe first evaporimeter 6 is connected in series, and thus, can be convenient to the independent of the first evaporimeter 6 and control.
Further, the first evaporimeter 6 is fixed in the space limiting between degerming chamber 12 and degerming case 3, alternatively,As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the first evaporimeter 6 is plate-type evaporator, and the first evaporimeter 6 can be attached to and removeOn the outer surface of bacterium case 3, the first evaporimeter 6 also can be attached on the outer surface of protective cover 5, does not do concrete restriction here.
For example, in the example shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the first evaporimeter 6 is attached on the rear surface of protective cover 5, again exampleAs, in the example shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the first evaporimeter 6 is attached on the upper surface of degerming case 3.
In other specific embodiments of the present invention, chamber 11 conductings between the space in degerming case 3 and refrigeration, that is to say,Degerming case 3 freezes by air cooling way.
Particularly, casing 1 is provided with the air channel that is communicated with respectively chamber 11 between degerming chamber 12 and refrigeration, and air channel is provided with firstAir door, the first air door is Electrically operated gate, and the first air door is electrically connected with controller, and controller is by controlling opening of the first air doorOr the conducting of closing to control air channel with close, thereby whether conducting between chamber 11 between controlling degerming chamber 12 and freezing. NeedBe noted that in the time that between refrigeration, chamber 11 comprises between multiple sons chamber, degerming chamber 12 can be by chamber company between air channel and arbitrary sonLogical, do not do concrete restriction here.
When the first air door is opened, when the conducting of air channel, between degerming chamber 12 and refrigeration, between chamber 11, carry out cross-ventilation heat exchange,Thereby reduce the temperature in degerming chamber 12. When the first air door is closed, air channel is while closing, chamber 11 between degerming chamber 12 and refrigerationBetween air cannot circulate, the temperature in degerming chamber 12 is tending towards room temperature gradually.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 5, cover on degerming case 3 because protective cover 5 is outer, make to enter degerming chamber 12 by air channelInterior cold air cannot enter in degerming case 3, therefore, is also provided with the air port 7 that is communicated with degerming case 3 on protective cover 5.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 5, air port 7 is formed as connecting the through hole of cover body 51 on the thickness direction of cover body 51,Alternatively, air port 7 comprises air inlet 71 and return air inlet 72, and now, the cold air in degerming chamber 12 can be from air inlet71 flow in degerming case 3, then are flowed out by return air inlet 72, thereby form cooling flow. In the example depicted in fig. 5,Air inlet 71 is located on the roof of cover body 51, and return air inlet 72 is located on the rear wall of cover body 51, and cooling flow is from air inlet71 flow in protective cover 5, then flow in spatial accommodation 32 from opening 31, finally flow out from return air inlet 72.
Further, on protective cover 5, also can be provided with the second air door 8, the second air doors 8 is located on cover body 51 to control air portWhether 7 opening and closing, circulate thereby control cooling flow. The second air door 8 is Electrically operated gate, controller and the second windDoor 8 electric connections are to control opening and closing of the second air door 8. In the example depicted in fig. 5, the second air door 8 be located at intoOn air port 71, to limit flowing of cooling flow.
According to the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by being provided with degerming chamber 12, the interior setting in degerming chamber 12 holds removing of foodThere is part 4 in bacterium case 3 and magnetic field, makes refrigerator 100 both have refrigerating function, also has degerming functions, thereby extend foodProduct keep the fresh-keeping time limit, and then improve the practicality of refrigerator 100.
In the description of this description, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example "Or the description of " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the feature described in conjunction with this embodiment or exampleBe contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example. In this manual, to the schematic statement of above-mentioned term notNecessarily refer to identical embodiment or example. And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can beIn any one or more embodiment or example with suitable mode combination.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: not de-In the situation of principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiment,Scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, limits chamber between refrigeration, degerming chamber and is provided with the compressor bin of compressor in described casing;
For holding the degerming case of food, it is indoor that described degerming case is located at described degerming, and described degerming case has opening;
There is part in magnetic field, described magnetic field part occurs and is located on described degerming case with in the indoor magnetic field that is formed with of described degerming;
Degerming chamber door body, described degerming chamber door body is located on described casing or described degerming case to open or close described opening.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described magnetic field part occurs and comprises coil.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described coil winding is on the perisporium of described degerming case.
4. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described degerming case is magnetic conductive part, described coil windingOn the sidewall relative with described opening of described degerming case.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the protective cover with magnetic conductivity, described anti-Guard shield is located at that described degerming is indoor and cover on described degerming case outward, and described protective cover comprises cover body and first body, described inThe front side of cover body is opened wide, and described first body coordinates to open or close described cover body with described cover body.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first body is located at described degerming chamber door bodyOn rear surface.
7. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises door switch, described in described door switch is located atOn first body and with described magnetic field generation part, be connected in the time that described first body opened described cover body, to close described magnetic fieldThere is part.
8. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the inner surface of described degerming chamber is provided with permeability magnetic materialLayer, described magnetic conductive material layer constructs described cover body.
9. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, indoor being provided with described compressor of described degerming is connectedThe first evaporimeter.
10. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between space and described refrigeration in described degerming caseChamber conducting.
CN201410156252.3A 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Refrigerator Active CN103954092B (en)

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CN105300018A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-02-03 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN108657665A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-10-16 扬州通利冷藏集装箱有限公司 A kind of frozen products insulated container
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CN110411114A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of sterilization refrigerator based on electromagnetic pulse
CN115704637A (en) * 2021-08-11 2023-02-17 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Magnetic field fresh-keeping storage container and refrigerator
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