CN103952176A - Anti-overflow non-flameout device - Google Patents
Anti-overflow non-flameout device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103952176A CN103952176A CN201410188875.9A CN201410188875A CN103952176A CN 103952176 A CN103952176 A CN 103952176A CN 201410188875 A CN201410188875 A CN 201410188875A CN 103952176 A CN103952176 A CN 103952176A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- truncated cone
- oil
- natural gas
- blanket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
- C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-overflow non-flameout device which can solve the problems that petroleum in an oil-gas separator adopting a heating furnace to provide natural gas is excessive and overflows from a top natural gas pipeline, the natural gas pipeline is blocked by the petroleum and heating of crude oil is affected. The scheme is as follows: the anti-overflow non-flameout device comprises a truncated cone-shaped sleeve which is arranged in the positive direction in a gas outlet at the top end of the oil-gas separator, the outer edge of a small circular surface at the top end of the sleeve is hermetically connected with the inner edge surface of the gas outlet, a gap exists between the outer edge of a large circular surface at the lower end of the sleeve and the inner edge surface of the gas outlet, a blocking piece extending into the truncated cone-shaped sleeve is fixedly arranged on the circumference on the lower end surface of the sleeve, an isolation plate is arranged in the sleeve, the lower end of the isolation plate is connected with a floating ball arranged below the sleeve through a connecting rod, and a plurality of ventilation circular holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference at the top of the side surface of the sleeve. The anti-overflow non-flameout device provided by the invention can prevent a large amount of petroleum from overflowing into other devices from the natural gas pipeline at the upper part of the truncated cone-shaped sleeve, and can ensure that natural gas enters the pipeline from the circular holes at the top of the truncated cone-shaped sleeve so as to ensure the normal operation of production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crude oil accumulating field, particularly not blanket of a kind of anti-overflow.
Background technology
In oil movement and storage process, crude oil often solidifies because temperature is low, thereby blocking pipe, cause frictional resistance large, bring impact to production, in order to address this problem, it is effectively to solve the measure that oil solidifies that oil is heated, utilize oil-gas separator before process furnace to provide fuel by pipeline for process furnace, but from the oil pressure transient of producing well exploitation, in the time that pressure is high, oil-gas separator can be filled very soon, the outlet of oil-gas separator is outwards carried too late, part crude oil is along with Sweet natural gas is from the outside overflow of natural gas port, and Sweet natural gas is to pass through pipeline, as fuel to oil heating facilities-process furnace supply fuel, Sweet natural gas in supply of fuel pipeline is containing band oil, easily pipeline is blocked.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the present invention's object is just to provide not blanket of a kind of anti-overflow, can effectively solve process furnace the oil-gas separator of Sweet natural gas is provided, because inner oil is too much, from top natural gas line overflow, oil stops up natural gas line, and makes burner for heating furnace can not get fuel combustion, cisco unity malfunction, affects the problem of heating crude oil.
Its solution is, comprise the sleeve that is contained in the truncated cone that is forward placement in air outlet, oil-gas separator top, roundlet face outer rim and the air outlet inner edge surface of the upper end of sleeve are tightly connected, gapped between the large disc outer rim in lower end of sleeve and the inner edge surface of air outlet, on sleeve lower surface, circumference is fixed with the block piece stretching out to truncated cone sleeve inner, in sleeve, be provided with division board, division board lower end connects the ball float that is placed in sleeve below through connecting rod, be evenly distributed in multiple ventilation circular holes on described cartridges sides top.
The present invention is simple in structure, can prevent that bulk petroleum from overflowing to other equipment from truncated cone upper cartridge natural gas line, can also ensure that Sweet natural gas enters in pipeline by truncated cone sleeve top circular hole, be the well-off fuel of process furnace, ensured the normal operation of producing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the master that the present invention is provided with pin looks sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2 middle sleeve and pin part.
Fig. 4 is that the master that the present invention is provided with gas-permeable nets looks sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the upward view of Fig. 4 middle sleeve and gas-permeable nets part.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is contained in the schematic diagram on separator.
Fig. 7 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is A portion enlarged view in Fig. 6 of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the present invention includes the sleeve 3 that is contained in the truncated cone that is forward placement in oil-gas separator 1 air outlet, top 2, the roundlet face outer rim of the upper end of sleeve 3 and air outlet 2 inner edge surfaces are tightly connected, gapped between the large disc outer rim in lower end of sleeve 3 and the inner edge surface of air outlet 2, on sleeve 3 lower surfaces, circumference is fixed with the block piece stretching out to truncated cone sleeve 3 inside, in sleeve 3, be provided with division board 4, division board 4 lower ends connect through connecting rod 5 ball float 6 that is placed in sleeve 3 belows, in described sleeve 3 side top, are evenly distributed in multiple ventilation circular holes 7.
Described ventilation circular hole 7 has four.
The upper surface of described sleeve 3 is lower than the upper surface of oil-gas separator 1 air outlet, top 2.
Described block piece is the multiple pins 8 to stretching out in truncated cone sleeve 3 that are fixed on sleeve 3 lower surfaces, and it not only can be used for preventing that division board 4 from dropping in oil-gas separator 1, and does not hinder the output of gas.
Described block piece is the circular gas-permeable nets 9 that is being fixed on sleeve 3 lower surfaces, and it not only can prevent that division board 4 from dropping in oil-gas separator 1, and does not hinder the output of gas.
Described division board 4 is a circular slab, and the outer rim of division board 4 is match with the sleeve 3 of truncated cone skewed, and it is contacted with sleeve 3 inwalls more closely, plays better sealing function.
When the present invention uses, as shown in Figure 7, the crude oil of exploiting out enters in oil-gas separator 1 from crude oil import 10, Sweet natural gas is in the interior rising of separator 1, enter the burner 14 of process furnace 13 by natural gas line 12 from air outlet 2, separator top, give the water heating of 13 li, process furnace, the crude oil of oil-gas separator 1 enters in process furnace 13 by pipeline petroleum import 15 through heating from outlet, carry out heat exchange, after heating, viscosity of crude reduces, easily carry, enter in four-phase separator 11, thoroughly separate, if the crude oil that oil-gas separator 1 enters is many, ball float 6 of the present invention drives division board 4 to rise through connecting rod 5, division board 4 and sleeve 3 close contacts, play sealing function, effectively stop oil to overflow to natural gas line 12 from 2 tops, air outlet, stop up natural gas line 12, gas still can enter into next turret vessel or device (process furnace) by four ventilation circular holes 7 at truncated cone sleeve 3 tops in the gap between truncated cone sleeve 3 lower ends and air outlet 2, and the normal operation that guarantee is produced, crude oil enters after vertical oil-gas separator 1, the Sweet natural gas containing in crude oil is isolated, formation two-phase distributes, so the top at separator is always gas phase state, in the time that the crude oil liquid level of bottom raises, division board 4 and sleeve 3 close contacts, play sealing function, and gas phase can only be compressed to greatest extent in container, and can not disappear, and has ensured in container it is gas-liquid two-phase structure all the time, at this moment enter the Sweet natural gas of pipeline by four, top ventilation circular hole 7.
The present invention is simple in structure, can prevent that oil from overflowing to other equipment from truncated cone upper cartridge natural gas line, can also ensure that Sweet natural gas enters in pipeline by truncated cone sleeve top circular hole, be the well-off fuel of process furnace, ensured the normal operation of producing.
Claims (6)
1. not blanket of an anti-overflow, it is characterized in that, comprise the sleeve (3) that is contained in the truncated cone that is forward placement in oil-gas separator (1) air outlet, top (2), the roundlet face outer rim of the upper end of sleeve (3) and air outlet (2) inner edge surface are tightly connected, gapped between the large disc outer rim in lower end of sleeve (3) and the inner edge surface of air outlet (2), on sleeve (3) lower surface, circumference is fixed with the block piece stretching out to truncated cone sleeve (3) inside, in sleeve (3), be provided with division board (4), division board (4) lower end connects the ball float (6) that is placed in sleeve (3) below through connecting rod (5), in described sleeve (3) side top, be evenly distributed in multiple ventilation circular holes (7).
2. not blanket of anti-overflow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ventilation circular hole (7) has four.
3. not blanket of anti-overflow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described sleeve (3) is lower than the upper surface of oil-gas separator (1) air outlet, top (2).
4. not blanket of anti-overflow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described block piece is for being fixed on the multiple pins (8) to stretching out in truncated cone sleeve (3) on sleeve (3) lower surface.
5. not blanket of anti-overflow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described block piece is for being fixed on the circular gas-permeable nets (9) that is on sleeve (3) lower surface.
6. not blanket of anti-overflow according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described division board (4) is a circular slab, and the outer rim of division board (4) is match with the sleeve (3) of truncated cone skewed.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188875.9A CN103952176A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Anti-overflow non-flameout device |
| CN201510228196.4A CN104804763B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of crude separation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188875.9A CN103952176A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Anti-overflow non-flameout device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103952176A true CN103952176A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51329536
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410188875.9A Pending CN103952176A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Anti-overflow non-flameout device |
| CN201510228196.4A Active CN104804763B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of crude separation system |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510228196.4A Active CN104804763B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | A kind of crude separation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN103952176A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106855495A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-16 | 安徽乐金环境科技有限公司 | Anticlogging salt spray test machine nozzle |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112377160A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-02-19 | 吴浩 | Injection-production integrated crude oil exploitation device |
| CN110876809B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-12-08 | 吉林大学 | Can spray clinical care of multiple disinfectant with spouting medicine device |
| CN112275739B (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2023-12-12 | 濮阳兴泰金属结构制品有限公司 | Sulfur-related equipment cleaning device with mixed heat source |
| CN112474631A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-12 | 濮阳兴泰金属结构制品有限公司 | Mobile hot washing station for sulfur deposition equipment of gas gathering station |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103028273A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-10 | 程东海 | Novel oil-gas separator |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU6829200A (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-13 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Breaking of oil/water emulsion |
| CN203247232U (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-10-23 | 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 | Direct-type heating separator |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201410188875.9A patent/CN103952176A/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-05-07 CN CN201510228196.4A patent/CN104804763B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103028273A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-10 | 程东海 | Novel oil-gas separator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106855495A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-16 | 安徽乐金环境科技有限公司 | Anticlogging salt spray test machine nozzle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104804763B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN104804763A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140730 |