CN103951379A - Method for producing low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle - Google Patents
Method for producing low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103951379A CN103951379A CN201410153321.5A CN201410153321A CN103951379A CN 103951379 A CN103951379 A CN 103951379A CN 201410153321 A CN201410153321 A CN 201410153321A CN 103951379 A CN103951379 A CN 103951379A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for producing a low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle. Blanks of the low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle are prepared from the following raw materials: Xingzi kaolin, feldspar, Shangzhu porcelain stone, Ningcun porcelain stone and Gi'an soil. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages as follows: the low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle is fully vitrified after being sintered at 1150-1170 DEG C, and the water absorption reaches less than 0.25%, so that the cost is greatly reduced, and the productivity is improved. By taking packaging medicine bottles of quick-acting heart-saving pills produced by the sixth pharmaceutical factory of Tianjin as an example, the production cost of each bottle produced by the company is 0.15 yuan, and the monthly maximum yield can reach 4600000 pieces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine bottle production method, especially a kind of soft-paste medicine bottle production method.
Background technology
Along with people are to environmental protection and the green lifting requiring, application pottery is also used for packing medicine and drinks enters Production of Ceramics producer, with porcelain, pack medicine, first, environmental protection, pottery can not produce chemical reaction with medicine, can not produce objectionable impurities, after people is edible, guarantees that innoxious substance enters in human body.Employing stupalith packing, air-tightness is good, does not contact without bacterium and enters with air, can guarantee to guarantee within the quality guaranteed period that medicine never degenerates, and has guaranteed the stability of drug quality.The production technology of traditional ceramics and technique, formula, porcelain formula: mainly adopt porcelain stone (60%-70%) to add kaolin (30%-40%) and prepare by processing.The technological process of production: raw material is manufactured porcelain stone (ore) → fragmentation → batching → ball milling → blowing+kaolin mixing and stirring → deironing → press filtration of sieving (press filt) → pugging → confession moulding; The moulding Production Flow Chart mud section → pressed compact → dry demoulding → mill base → moisturizing → upper inside and outside glaze → dress base → enter kiln, mud section → change oar → pressure is starched, the hollow property slurry → demoulding → being dried → base substrate finishing → glazing → enter kiln; Firing time and sintering curve firing time: tunnel furnace: 20-24 hours, shuttle kiln: 12-15 hours, firing temperature: 1330 ℃-1380 ℃, firing atmosphere: heavy reductive firing CO content 3%-4%.Traditional ceramics relative merits: general green grass or young crops in white, color and luster is soft, and glaze stone hardness is large, and intensity is high, and whiteness is not high, poor transparency; Firing period is oversize, and firing temperature is too high; Burn till middle energy consumption too large, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for traditional lacquer shortcoming firing time longly, cost is high, and energy consumption is large, and product price is expensive, provides a kind of low temperature to burn till fast medicine bottle production technology.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of soft-paste medicine bottle production method, this soft-paste medicine bottle blank is following raw material weight component: planetesimal kaolin 25, feldspar 28, on wish porcelain stone 20, peaceful village porcelain stone 17, Ji'an soil 10;
Main raw material Chemical Composition is as following table:
The Chemical Composition reaching after above component proportion is as follows:
Empirical formula of body:
Glaze is following raw material weight component: manganese oxide 23, feldspar 38, quartz 10, talcum 8, rhombspar 15, kaolin 6;
Main raw material Chemical Composition is as following table:
Base glaze glaze formula
On base glaze basis, add colorant allotment.
On base glaze basis, add 2%-3% technical pure Fe
2o is deployed into yellowish-brown color glaze.
Soft-paste medicine bottle production method, its step:
(1) raw material manufacture:
Porcelain stone → fragmentation → batching → ball milling → blowing+kaolin mixing and stirring → deironing → press filtration → the pugging of sieving → confession moulding;
(2) moulding Production Flow Chart:
Mud → manual slip casting → demoulding, dry → manual repaired biscuit | the outer glaze of (special reamer is controlled bore, and product height is controlled in special-purpose clamping) → penetrate interior glaze → be stained with → enter klining;
(3) firing process step:
Adopt rotary type pushed bat kiln, at identical seat, loading of kiln goes out porcelain; Firing atmosphere: be full oxidizing atmosphere; Firing time: be 3 hours; Cooling time: be 1 hour 50 minutes; 4. burn till rear product: water-intake rate 0.15%-0.24% is full porcelain products; 5. product test, 220 ℃-20 ℃ of cold and hot stability do not ftracture; 6. firing temperature is below 1200 ℃.
The invention has the advantages that: porcelain entirely after 1150 ℃-1170 ℃, soft-paste medicine bottle burns till, water-intake rate reaches below 0.25%, significantly reduces costs, and improves production capacity.With Tianjin Liu pharmaceutical factory, fast-acting heart disease curing pill package medicine bottle is example, and I take charge of every production cost is 0.15 yuan.Monthly maximum production can reach 4,600,000.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is soft-paste medicine bottle production method sintering curve figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 produced ceramic sintering curve figure in the past.
Embodiment
A soft-paste medicine bottle production method, this soft-paste medicine bottle blank is following raw material weight component: 25 kilograms of planetesimal kaolin, 28 kilograms of feldspars, on wish 20 kilograms of porcelain stones, 17 kilograms of peaceful village porcelain stones, 10 kilograms, Ji'an soil;
Main raw material Chemical Composition is as following table:
The Chemical Composition reaching after above component proportion is as follows:
Empirical formula of body:
The weight ratio of empirical formula of body and glaze is 9:1
Glaze is following raw material weight component: 2.6 kilograms of manganese oxide, 4.2 kilograms of feldspars, 1.1 kilograms, quartz, 0.88 kilogram, talcum, 1.66 kilograms of rhombspars, 0.66 kilogram of kaolin; On base glaze basis, add glaze weight 2%-3% technical pure Fe
2o is deployed into yellowish-brown color glaze.
Main raw material Chemical Composition is as following table:
Base glaze glaze formula
Soft-paste medicine bottle production method, its step:
(1) raw material manufacture:
Porcelain stone → fragmentation → batching → ball milling → blowing+kaolin mixing and stirring → deironing → press filtration → the pugging of sieving → confession moulding;
(2) moulding Production Flow Chart:
Mud → manual slip casting → demoulding, dry → manual repaired biscuit | the outer glaze of (special reamer is controlled bore, and product height is controlled in special-purpose clamping) → penetrate interior glaze → be stained with → enter klining;
(3) firing process step:
Adopt rotary type pushed bat kiln, at identical seat, loading of kiln goes out porcelain; Firing atmosphere: be full oxidizing atmosphere; Firing time: be 3 hours; Cooling time: be 1 hour 50 minutes; 4. burn till rear product: water-intake rate 0.15%-0.24% is full porcelain products; 5. product test, 220 ℃-20 ℃ of cold and hot stability do not ftracture; 6. firing temperature is below 1200 ℃.
Claims (4)
1. a soft-paste medicine bottle production method, is characterized in that: this soft-paste medicine bottle blank is following raw material weight component: planetesimal kaolin 25, feldspar 28, on wish porcelain stone 20, peaceful village porcelain stone 17, Ji'an soil 10;
Main raw material Chemical Composition is as following table:
The Chemical Composition reaching after above component proportion is as follows:
The weight ratio of glaze and blank is: 1:9, and glaze is following raw material weight component: manganese oxide 23, feldspar 38, quartz 10, talcum 8, rhombspar 15, kaolin 6;
Main raw material Chemical Composition is as following table:
。
2. soft-paste medicine bottle production method claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on base glaze basis, add colorant allotment.
3. soft-paste medicine bottle production method claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on base glaze basis, add 2%-3% technical pure Fe
2o is deployed into yellowish-brown color glaze.
4. soft-paste medicine bottle production method claimed in claim 1, its step:
(1) raw material manufacture:
Porcelain stone → fragmentation → batching → ball milling → blowing+kaolin mixing and stirring → deironing → press filtration → the pugging of sieving → confession moulding;
(2) moulding Production Flow Chart:
Mud → manual slip casting → demoulding, dry → manual repaired biscuit | → penetrate the outer glaze of interior glaze → be stained with → enter klining;
(3) firing process step:
Adopt rotary type pushed bat kiln, at identical seat, loading of kiln goes out porcelain; Firing atmosphere: be full oxidizing atmosphere; Firing time: be 3 hours; Cooling time: be 1 hour 50 minutes; 4. burn till rear product: water-intake rate 0.15%-0.24% is full porcelain products; 5. product test, 220 ℃-20 ℃ of cold and hot stability do not ftracture; 6. firing temperature is below 1200 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410153321.5A CN103951379A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Method for producing low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410153321.5A CN103951379A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Method for producing low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle |
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| CN103951379A true CN103951379A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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| CN201410153321.5A Pending CN103951379A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Method for producing low-temperature porcelain medicine bottle |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106995315A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-01 | 东北大学 | A kind of preparation method of butter yellow bright glaze |
| CN108715539A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-30 | 江西嘉逸陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of brown glaze thermal-resisting ceramic vessel and preparation method thereof |
| CN110981418A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 景德镇市望龙陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of colored glaze exquisite porcelain |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103232222A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-07 | 漳州汇宜陶瓷有限公司 | Low-temperature stoneware formula |
| CN103588508A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏省宜兴彩陶工艺厂 | Low-temperature crack yellow glaze ceramic product and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201410153321.5A patent/CN103951379A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103232222A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-07 | 漳州汇宜陶瓷有限公司 | Low-temperature stoneware formula |
| CN103588508A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-19 | 江苏省宜兴彩陶工艺厂 | Low-temperature crack yellow glaze ceramic product and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106995315A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-01 | 东北大学 | A kind of preparation method of butter yellow bright glaze |
| CN108715539A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-10-30 | 江西嘉逸陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of brown glaze thermal-resisting ceramic vessel and preparation method thereof |
| CN108715539B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-04-27 | 江西嘉逸陶瓷有限公司 | Brown glaze heat-resistant ceramic pot and preparation method thereof |
| CN110981418A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 景德镇市望龙陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of colored glaze exquisite porcelain |
| CN110981418B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-12-14 | 景德镇市望龙陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of colored glaze exquisite porcelain |
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Application publication date: 20140730 |