CN103951117B - A kind of processing meanss of removable slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen - Google Patents

A kind of processing meanss of removable slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103951117B
CN103951117B CN201410108946.XA CN201410108946A CN103951117B CN 103951117 B CN103951117 B CN 103951117B CN 201410108946 A CN201410108946 A CN 201410108946A CN 103951117 B CN103951117 B CN 103951117B
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processing meanss
ammonia nitrogen
waste water
settling section
reaction zone
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CN103951117A (en
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邹振生
邹清川
邹焕鑫
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Guangxi Guohong Zhihong Environmental Protection Technology Group Co ltd
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Guangxi Guohong Zhihong Environmental Technology Development Co Ltd
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  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of processing meanss of removable slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen, it is characterized in that processing meanss by steel plate, the round can type processing meanss that the material such as fiberglass or brick mixed building is made, it is separated into Inner electrolysis reaction zone, coagulating area and perpendicular stream settling section, the purpose of the present invention is polluted for slaughtering wastewater, particularly contamination hazard of the slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen to natural environment, a kind of effective technique device for removing slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen is provided, it has simple structure, take up an area few, reduced investment, high treating effect, there is higher clearance to ammonia nitrogen compound, it is very suitable for the needs of current slaughtering industry wastewater treatment.

Description

A kind of processing meanss of removable slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, be particularly suitable for slaughtering industry it is a kind of remove it is highly concentrated in slaughtering wastewater The wastewater treatment equipment of degree ammonia nitrogen.
Background technology
The production waste water of slaughtering industry due to containing substantial amounts of feces, blood stains, fat, protein, its not only biochemical oxygen demand Amount and BOD are high, and this kind of waste water Jing natural fermentations can more produce the ammonia nitrogen compound of a large amount of difficult neutralizings, this kind of height The a large amount of directly outer rows of ammonia nitrogen eutrophy waste water, will produce serious harm, make natural water eutrophication and disappear to natural environment Dissolved oxygen in water consumption, causes that water body is smelly, mosquitos and flies grows, pathophoresiss, not only endangers human and livestock health, while can also promote river Algal bloom in river lake and ocean water, induces " red tide ", directly endangers the living environment of Fish and other organisms in water, Slaughtering wastewater has become a kind of high density pollution source of serious harm natural environment.At present, the process of slaughtering wastewater is typically adopted Detest nitrogen-aerobic traditional activated sludge process and derived from by which oxidation ditch, the technique such as SBR, AB, A2O, but this kind of technique tool There are big floor space, complex process, equipment investment and operating cost height, process time length, effluent quality are unstable, particularly ammonia Nitrogen poor removal effect, has had a strong impact on the qualified discharge of slaughtering wastewater.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided highly concentrated in a kind of effectively removal slaughtering wastewater The processing meanss of degree ammonia nitrogen, can overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned method of wastewater treatment, and it has a simple structure, take up an area less, reduced investment, High treating effect, operating cost are low, have higher clearance to ammonia nitrogen compound, are very suitable for current slaughtering industry high-concentration waste The needs of water process.
The present invention is the round can type wastewater treatment equipment made by materials such as steel plate, fiberglass or brick mixed buildings, In processing meanss, Inner electrolysis reaction zone, coagulating area and perpendicular stream settling section are separated into by circumference wallboard and base plate, in interior electricity In solution reaction zone, device has ferrum-charcoal electrolysis filler, and coagulating area middle device has air stripping mixing tube, and air stripping mixing tube is extended to There is micro-hole aerator in the lower end centre position in coagulating area, device, by pressing wind aeration, waste water lifting are entered in mixing tube, Play and wash away stirring action, coagulating area and perpendicular stream settling section bottom are connected, and water inlet, water outlet are provided with the top of processing meanss Mouth, transom and flocculant grug feeding jar, under flocculant grug feeding jar, end device has tube for transfusion, and tube for transfusion is connected to mixing tube lower end, By fluid-delivery valve control flocculation added amount of chemical, slaughter hall slaughtering wastewater out Jing oil removal every slag bath process after from waste water Water inlet at the top of reason device is pumped into Inner electrolysis reaction zone, and certain ratio is mainly pressed by iron filings and activated carbon in Inner electrolysis reaction zone Example filling is formed, and when being immersed in waste water, due to the difference in Electrode Potential between ferrum and carbon, constitutes countless micro- electricity The low ferrum in pond, wherein current potential becomes anode, and the high carbon of current potential becomes negative electrode, and waste water is by the ferrum carbon mix in light electrolysis tower When, form a huge interior battery, blood stains, fat, protein in slaughtering wastewater etc. and electroreduction occurs in interior battery Reaction, in waste water, organic molecule carries out de- steady, rupture under electric field action, removes hematochrome rapidly, while the fat in waste water The materials such as fat, protein also fail to microbe conversion into before ammonia nitrogen at which, and molecular structure has cracked change, is effectively prevented from ammonia nitrogen Produce.Test shows, waste water after Inner electrolysis reaction, biodegradability brings up to 0.70 by original 0.45~0.50~ 0.75.This is because the material such as macromole such as haemachrome, fat, protein is after Inner electrolysis process, due to nascent state material The redox of Fe2+, H, macromolecular substances resolve into the intermediate of small molecule, are playing decolorization and are reducing COD's Meanwhile, also destroy fat, Rumen protein fermentation generate ammonia nitrogen material conditions, waste water in internal electric field abundant breakdown of emulsion, take off be surely Follow-up coagulating treatment creates advantage.Water outlet Jing Inner electrolysis reaction zone bottom is processed under the effect of aeration ascending air, is entered Enter mixing tube, while opening medication infusion valve at the top of processing meanss, flocculant is transported to into mixing tube, in mixing tube with The stirring of washing away for rising air-flow is sufficiently mixed, is flocculated with waste water, then enters perpendicular stream settling section from coagulating area bottom, in coagulation Reaction zone is formed in the perpendicular stream settling section that the waste water of a large amount of floccules enters to static state from dynamic coagulating area, moment point Layer, floccule body constantly compress sinking, and supernatant is constantly arranged from outside the outlet on top.Through the operation in one period, with wadding Solidifying and suspended solid particle constantly sinks to accumulating, and makes clear layer narrow, and easily causing floccule body channelling affects effluent quality, therefore fixed Phase opens perpendicular stream settling section blowoff valve, precipitation dope is suitably drained, to keep appropriate clarification layer height.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is present configuration principle schematic
Specific embodiment
As illustrated, the round can type wastewater treatment equipment 1 made by materials such as steel plate, fiberglass or brick mixed buildings, In processing meanss, Inner electrolysis reaction zone, coagulating area and perpendicular stream settling section are separated into by circumference wallboard and base plate, in interior electricity Solution reaction zone top is provided with wastewater inlet pipe 2, and Inner electrolysis reaction zone bottom is provided with load-bearing flase floor 3, device on flase floor 3 There is one charcoal electrolysis filler 4 of ferrum, coagulating area middle device has air stripping mixing tube 5, and air stripping mixing tube 5 extends to coagulating area Lower end middle location means have a micro-hole aerator 6, coagulating area and perpendicular stream settling section bottom are connected, and erect stream settling section Top is provided with outlet pipe 7, and transom 8, flocculant tank 9,9 lower end of flocculant tank dress are additionally provided with the top of wastewater treatment equipment 1 Fluid-delivery valve 10 is equipped with, tube for transfusion 11 adjusts the dosage of flocculant, wastewater treatment equipment 1 by the opening and closing to fluid-delivery valve 10 In perpendicular stream settling section lower position equipped with mud valve 12, discharge pipeline 13, in bottom, middle setting has exhaust-valve 14, evacuated tube 15. Through the operation in one period, as flocculation and suspended solid particle constantly sink to accumulating, make clear layer narrow, easily cause floccule body Channelling affects effluent quality, by opening 12 spoil disposal of mud valve, to adjust and keep appropriate heavy mud layer and clarification layer height.When Device need to be safeguarded and be picked up when repairing, and can open exhaust-valve 14, and in emptier, waste water is facilitating maintenance.
Case history:
Implement engineering two:Guangxi slaughterhouse of Ming Yuan Food Co., Ltd and Rong County multitude villages and small towns food station, wherein Guangxi name Garden slaughterhouse of Food Co., Ltd, wastewater displacement 80m3/ d, Rong County multitude villages and small towns food station are small towns domestic animal animal-slaughtering in fixed place factory (field), Wastewater displacement 40m3/ d, two case histories are mounted with the art of this patent device respectively in its (factory) field, for butchering for the same day Wastewater treatment, Economic and Trade Commission ask local environment monitoring station to monitor the slaughtering wastewater of the two practical examples, Jing the art of this patent devices Effluent quality testing result such as following table after process:
Table 1:Guangxi slaughterhouse of Ming Yuan Food Co., Ltd wastewater treatment Surveillance
Table 2:Rong County multitude villages and small towns slaughterhouse wastewater treatment Surveillance

Claims (1)

1. a kind of processing method for removing slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen, is characterized in that:In following processing meanss according to Lower process step is carried out:
Described processing meanss make a round can type processing meanss by steel plate, fiberglass or brick mixed building material(1), round can type Processing meanss(1)It is interior, Inner electrolysis reaction zone, coagulating area and perpendicular stream settling section are separated into by circumference wallboard and base plate, Inner electrolysis reaction zone top is provided with wastewater inlet pipe(2), Inner electrolysis reaction zone bottom is provided with load-bearing flase floor(3), load-bearing Flase floor(3)Upper device has ferrum-charcoal electrolysis filler(4), coagulating area middle device has air stripping mixing tube(5), air stripping mixing Pipe(5)The lower end center position device for extending to coagulating area has micro-hole aerator(6), settling section flows with perpendicular in coagulating area Bottom is connected, and perpendicular stream settling section top is provided with outlet pipe(7), round can type processing meanss(1)Top is additionally provided with transom (8), flocculant tank(9), flocculant tank(9)Lower end device has fluid-delivery valve(10), tube for transfusion(11), by fluid-delivery valve(10)'s The dosage for being opened and closed to adjust flocculant, round can type processing meanss(1)Mud valve is housed in perpendicular stream settling section lower position(12)、 Discharge pipeline(13), in bottom, middle setting has exhaust-valve(14), evacuated tube(15);
Described process step is:Slaughter hall slaughtering wastewater out Jing oil removal every slag bath process after from the processing meanss top The water inlet in portion is pumped into Inner electrolysis reaction zone, Inner electrolysis reaction zone mainly filled by iron filings and activated carbon according to a certain percentage and Into, when being immersed in waste water, due to the difference in Electrode Potential between ferrum and carbon, constitute countless micro cells, wherein electricity The low ferrum in position becomes anode, and the high carbon of current potential becomes negative electrode, when waste water passes through the ferrum carbon mix in light electrolysis tower, forms one There is electroreduction reaction in huge interior battery, the blood stains in slaughtering wastewater, fat, protein in interior battery, have in waste water Machine molecule carries out de- steady, rupture under electric field action, removes hematochrome rapidly, while the fat, protein material in waste water Microbe conversion is also failed to into before ammonia nitrogen at which, molecular structure has cracked change, be effectively prevented from ammonia nitrogen generation;Waste water is through interior After cell reaction, biodegradability brings up to 0.70~0. 75 by original 0. 45~0.50;Process the reaction of water outlet Jing Inner electrolysis Into air stripping mixing tube, while opening medication infusion valve at the top of processing meanss, will wad a quilt with cotton under the effect of aeration ascending air area bottom Solidifying agent is transported to air stripping mixing tube, and the stirring of washing away with ascending air in air stripping mixing tube is sufficiently mixed, is flocculated with waste water, Then perpendicular stream settling section is entered from coagulating area bottom, the waste water for forming a large amount of floccules in coagulating area is mixed from dynamic Solidifying reaction zone is entered in the perpendicular stream settling section of static state, and sinking is constantly compressed in moment layering, floccule body, and supernatant is constantly from top Outlet outside arrange;Through the operation in one period, as flocculation and suspended solid particle constantly sink to accumulating, clear layer is made to narrow, Perpendicular stream settling section mud valve is periodically opened, precipitation dope is suitably drained, to keep appropriate clarification layer height;When described place Reason device need to be safeguarded and be picked up when repairing, and can open exhaust-valve(14), in emptier, waste water is facilitating maintenance.
CN201410108946.XA 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 A kind of processing meanss of removable slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen Active CN103951117B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104591505B (en) * 2015-02-02 2017-02-08 李仁成 Recycling treatment system for slaughtering wastewater
CN106115897B (en) * 2016-07-11 2019-02-19 唐山德业节能环保科技有限公司 A kind of processing unit of removable slaughtering wastewater middle and high concentration ammonia nitrogen
CN106277480B (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-07-07 南通联膦化工有限公司 Treatment process of high-concentration ammonia nitrogen wastewater

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CN1579967B (en) * 2003-08-17 2010-04-21 邹振生 Integrated urban waste water treating apparatus and process
FR2900060A1 (en) * 2006-04-25 2007-10-26 Isb Water Sarl System for treating water from housing, hotel, hospital or campsite, comprises physico-chemical water treatment device, an inlet connected to a source of water to treat and an outlet for removing the water, and a water recirculating loop
CN102745844A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-10-24 贵州绿色环保设备工程有限责任公司 Treatment device for sewage containing high concentration formaldehyde

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Address after: 537100 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park Industrial Park

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Address after: 537100 In Shika Linjiang Industrial Park, Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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Address before: 537100 In Shika Linjiang Industrial Park, Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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Denomination of invention: A treatment device capable of removing high concentration ammonia nitrogen from slaughterhouse wastewater

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Record date: 20231129