CN103950508A - Marine noise reduction structure - Google Patents
Marine noise reduction structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN103950508A CN103950508A CN201410141082.1A CN201410141082A CN103950508A CN 103950508 A CN103950508 A CN 103950508A CN 201410141082 A CN201410141082 A CN 201410141082A CN 103950508 A CN103950508 A CN 103950508A
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- dressing
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- denoising structure
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Abstract
The invention provides a marine noise reduction structure. A hollow special-shaped glass fiber cloth, an aluminum foil and a dressing layer are sequentially laid on a horizontal steel deck. By virtue of adopting a composite structure, vibration and noises of a ship can be greatly weakened or eliminated. The hollow glass fiber cloth has the advantages of non-combustible property, verminproof property, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, high strength, high sound absorption coefficient and the like. Due to the aluminum foil, the corrosion resistance of a material is greatly improved, the water vapor obstruction effect is enhanced, the tensile strength is better, and the veneering is relatively stiff, smooth and flat; the dressing layer comprises an inorganic binder and a dressing main body and can be used for effectively protecting the deck and achieving antirust and antiwear effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship deck structure, especially a kind of denoising structure peculiar to vessel.
Background technology
The European Union of requirement according to International Maritime Organization (IMO) (IMO) and to(for) the level of noise in ship's space, its volume can not exceed 55 decibels, once exceed 55 decibels, can cause harmful effect to crewman's daily life life.At present, in the cabin of boats and ships, there is plurality of devices, these equipment can produce vibrations and a large amount of noise in the time of operation, have a strong impact on other living environment on the living environment of the habitation on working environment and the deck adjacent with cabin in cabin and ship, therefore in Ship Building and Repairing process, carry out to boats and ships steel deck the design of shock-reducing and noise-reducing structure.
At present, the connection of boats and ships cabin structure all belongs to and is rigidly connected, the vibrations and the noise that when effectively reduction equipment moves, produce, therefore, in the time that cabin district equipment moves, the sharp pounding of its generation and noise are delivered to strut member, suspender member and low groove by hull structure, be delivered to again on wallboard and top ceiling, thereby make boats and ships habitation produce sharp pounding and serious noise emission, badly influence habitation crewman's life, do not meet IMO and the European Union regulation for ship's space level of noise, live for a long time, will have a strong impact on habitation crewman's physiology and mental health.In addition, though the floating fire-resistant deck covering structure of lower tween deck setting can reach certain damping noise reduction effect, but have little effect, it absorbs vibration and the poor effect of noise, be difficult to hull structure transmission and the vibration that comes and reducing noise to IMO and European Union the specialized range to ship's space level of noise.
Summary of the invention
The defect existing for prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of denoising structure peculiar to vessel, be a kind ofly there is high acoustic absorption, do not fire, the denoising structure peculiar to vessel of heat-resisting, withstanding corrosion, the advantage such as high-strength.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of denoising structure peculiar to vessel is laid with successively hollow profile glass fabric, aluminium foil and dressing layer on the steel deck of level.
Further, the triangle that described hollow profile glass fabric is MULTILAYER COMPOSITE or pentagon hollow fiber cloth, thickness is 8 ~ 10mm.Hollow profile glass fabric have do not fire, the advantage such as mothproof, heat-resisting, withstanding corrosion, high-strength, high acoustic absorption coefficient, and due to the open structure feature of its hollow profile, in fabric micropore, be detained and have air, make it have good acoustic impedance, in the time that sound wave enters glass fabric inside, due to the effect of sound field, cause interstitial air vibration, due to friction, cold air viscous resistance etc., make a part of acoustic energy be converted into heat energy and be absorbed.
Described aluminum foil thickness is 7 ~ 9 μ m, carry out hot pressing by polyethylene hot blast laminating method and hollow profile glass fabric compound, the compound hollow profile glass fabric of aluminium foil forming has solved the defect of the larger permeability to air of single glass lamination coating, has taken into account the two kind performances of the present invention's sound absorption with sound insulation.Meanwhile, described aluminium foil improves material corrosion resistance greatly, and moisture obstruction is strengthened, and tensile strength is better, and veneer is more well-pressed, smooth.
Described dressing layer comprises inorganic bond layer and dressing body layer, and the thickness of described inorganic bond layer is 0.45 ~ 0.55mm, and the thickness of described dressing body layer is 40 ~ 45mm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is composited by four layer materials, and compound after vibration and noise significantly weaken or eliminate.Hollow profile glass fabric have do not fire, the advantage such as mothproof, heat-resisting, withstanding corrosion, high-strength, high acoustic absorption coefficient; Aluminium foil improves material corrosion resistance greatly, and moisture obstruction is strengthened, and tensile strength is better, and veneer is more well-pressed, smooth; Dressing layer comprises mineral binder bond and dressing main body, can effectively protect deck, reaches antirust, wear-resisting effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are described further.
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of denoising structure peculiar to vessel is laid with successively hollow profile glass fabric 02, aluminium foil 03 and dressing layer 04 on the steel deck 01 of level.
In this denoising structure peculiar to vessel, steel deck 01 hardness is high, intensity is large.The hollow profile glass fabric 02 of laying on steel deck 01 is triangle or pentagon hollow fiber cloth, and after MULTILAYER COMPOSITE, thickness is 10mm.Then by polyethylene hot blast laminating method, itself and hollow profile glass fabric 02 are carried out to hot pressing compound, aluminium foil 03 thickness is 8 μ m.Then on aluminium foil 03, brush one deck mineral binder bond, finally lay dressing main body, wherein inorganic bond layer is 0.5mm, and dressing body layer is 40mm.The Ultralight dressing that the preferred Taicang City Lanyan Deck Dressing Coating Co., Ltd of dressing main body produces.
With reference to GB/T19889.10-2006 standard, the denoising structure peculiar to vessel making to be tested, sound insulation weighted index is 45dB.
embodiment 2
Denoising structure peculiar to vessel is identical with embodiment 1, and difference is, the hollow profile glass fabric 02 of laying on steel deck 01 is triangle or pentagon hollow fiber cloth, and after MULTILAYER COMPOSITE, thickness is 9mm.Then by polyethylene hot blast laminating method, itself and hollow profile glass fabric 02 are carried out to hot pressing compound, aluminium foil 03 thickness is 8 μ m.Then on aluminium foil 03, brush one deck mineral binder bond, finally lay dressing main body, wherein inorganic bond layer is 0.5mm, and dressing body layer is 45mm.
With reference to GB/T19889.10-2006 standard, the denoising structure peculiar to vessel making to be tested, sound insulation weighted index is 46dB.
Claims (5)
1. a denoising structure peculiar to vessel, is characterized in that, is laid with successively hollow profile glass fabric (02), aluminium foil (03) and dressing layer (04) on the steel deck (01) of level.
2. one according to claim 1 denoising structure peculiar to vessel, is characterized in that, the triangle that described hollow profile glass fabric (02) is MULTILAYER COMPOSITE or pentagon hollow fiber cloth, and thickness is 8 ~ 10mm.
3. one according to claim 1 denoising structure peculiar to vessel, is characterized in that, it is compound that described aluminium foil (03) carries out hot pressing by polyethylene hot blast laminating method and hollow profile glass fabric (02).
4. according to the denoising structure peculiar to vessel of the one described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, described aluminium foil (03) thickness is 7 ~ 9 μ m.
5. one according to claim 1 denoising structure peculiar to vessel, it is characterized in that, described dressing layer (04) comprises inorganic bond layer and dressing body layer, and the thickness of described inorganic bond layer is 0.45 ~ 0.55mm, and the thickness of described dressing body layer is 40 ~ 45mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410141082.1A CN103950508A (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Marine noise reduction structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410141082.1A CN103950508A (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Marine noise reduction structure |
Publications (1)
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CN103950508A true CN103950508A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410141082.1A Pending CN103950508A (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Marine noise reduction structure |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105644710A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Method for lowering noise of ship compartments |
CN109503059A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 无锡市九州船用甲板敷料有限公司 | Marine light composite fire coating structure of deck |
CN109927844A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-25 | 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 | Passenger boat and yacht sound insulation and noise reduction structure |
Citations (6)
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CN2188600Y (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1995-02-01 | 黄奇明 | Reflective insulation acoustical decorative cloth |
CN2289672Y (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-09-02 | 无锡市南站包装材料厂 | Glass Fibre compound aluminium foil |
CN2371246Y (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-03-29 | 厦门市天振新型建材有限公司 | Sound-proof sound-absorbing head insulation light steel roof structural member |
US20060063007A1 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-23 | Anderson Jerrel C | Glass laminates for reduction of sound transmission |
CN102619608A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-01 | 吴建忠 | Noise reduction and heat insulation pad and production method thereof |
CN202764329U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-03-06 | 湖州市汇诚船用敷料有限公司 | Denoising coating structure for ship |
-
2014
- 2014-04-09 CN CN201410141082.1A patent/CN103950508A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2188600Y (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1995-02-01 | 黄奇明 | Reflective insulation acoustical decorative cloth |
CN2289672Y (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-09-02 | 无锡市南站包装材料厂 | Glass Fibre compound aluminium foil |
CN2371246Y (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-03-29 | 厦门市天振新型建材有限公司 | Sound-proof sound-absorbing head insulation light steel roof structural member |
US20060063007A1 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-23 | Anderson Jerrel C | Glass laminates for reduction of sound transmission |
CN102619608A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-01 | 吴建忠 | Noise reduction and heat insulation pad and production method thereof |
CN202764329U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-03-06 | 湖州市汇诚船用敷料有限公司 | Denoising coating structure for ship |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105644710A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 上海船舶研究设计院 | Method for lowering noise of ship compartments |
CN109503059A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-22 | 无锡市九州船用甲板敷料有限公司 | Marine light composite fire coating structure of deck |
CN109927844A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-25 | 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 | Passenger boat and yacht sound insulation and noise reduction structure |
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Application publication date: 20140730 |