Channelling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment, specifically simple, the easy to use and multifunctional rolling scouring machine of enhancing productivity of a kind of structure.
Background technology
Clamp system, detent mechanism, slot rolling mechanism also often use in mechanism kinematic, as the die shank location of cutter for milling machines clamping, punch press, the book joint setting machine etc. of steel pipe slot.In addition, use extensively for relevant equipment mechanism.
The clamp system of existing channelling machine, detent mechanism, slot rolling mechanism are all large-scale or special equipments, make like this, in limited space, can not meet the production requirement of user, make user increase the cost of basis enlarging when purchase of equipment; Main equipment, for production small sized product or making in laboratory sample, is inconvenient to operate, and professional equipment can not meet again the diversification of device fabrication, and the puzzlement such as make the too high and production efficiency of the production cost of user low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of structure simple, can realize the channelling machine that location, clamping and slot rolling integral type process, easy to use.
The present invention solves technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of channelling machine, is characterized in that: comprise frame and be successively set on detent mechanism in this frame, slot rolling mechanism and clamp system;
Described detent mechanism comprises positioning power source, positioning sliding block, positioning guide rail, locating piece, locating shaft, positioning bearing seat; Positioning power source and positioning guide rail are fixed in described frame, described positioning guide rail arranges described positioning sliding block, the output in described positioning power source is connected with this positioning sliding block, described positioning bearing seat is arranged on positioning sliding block, what one end of locating shaft was rotated is arranged in positioning bearing seat, and the other end of locating shaft is connected with described locating piece;
Described clamp system comprises clamping power source, clamping power source lower end connecting plate, clamping power source guide rod, clamping power source guide rod bearing, clamping power source upper end connecting plate, clamp shaft bearing, clamping cutting ferrule, chuck, jacket flange, rotating power source nut and rotating power source belt pulley, described clamping power source, clamping power source guide rod bearing and jacket flange are fixed in described frame, what described chuck rotated is arranged in described jacket flange, clamping power source lower end connecting plate described in connecting at the output of described clamping power source, clamping power source guide rod described in this clamping power source lower end connecting plate connects, the middle part of described clamping power source guide rod is positioned at described clamping power source guide rod bearing, the clamping power source upper end connecting plate described in the connection of upper end of clamping power source guide rod, described clamp shaft bearing is connected on this clamping power source upper end connecting plate, at the clamping cutting ferrule described in the connection of the inner rotation of described clamp shaft bearing, described clamping cutting ferrule is provided with and coordinates with described chuck the clamping area clamped, described chuck lower end coordinates with rotating power source nut thread, described rotating power source belt pulley is arranged on chuck end,
Described slot rolling mechanism comprises slot rolling wheel, slot rolling wheel support, auxiliary wheel and auxiliary wheel support, described slot rolling wheel is arranged on described slot rolling wheel support, described auxiliary wheel is arranged on described auxiliary wheel support, described frame is provided with slot rolling guide rail, slot rolling guide rail is provided with slot rolling slide block, described slot rolling wheel support and auxiliary wheel support are all arranged on described slot rolling slide block, and described slot rolling wheel support with auxiliary wheel support are connected slot rolling power source that makes the movement on slot rolling guide rail of described slot rolling wheel support and auxiliary wheel support respectively.
Described slot rolling wheel support is provided with slot rolling wheel shaft, and described slot rolling wheel is fixed on described slot rolling wheel shaft by bearing; Described auxiliary wheel support is provided with auxiliary wheel shaft, and described auxiliary wheel wheel is fixed on described auxiliary wheel wheel shaft by bearing.
Described clamping area is taper surface.
Described frame is provided with clamping power source fixed head, slot rolling power source holder and positioning power source fixed head, described clamping power source fixed head is connected with clamping power source pillar, described clamping power source is fixed on described clamping power source pillar, described positioning power source is fixed on described positioning power source fixed head, and described slot rolling power source is fixed on described slot rolling power source holder.
A location power source connecting plate is connected with at the output in described positioning power source, described positioning sliding block is provided with a location slider bottom plate, described positioning power source connecting plate is connected with positioning sliding block base plate, and described positioning bearing seat is fixed on positioning sliding block backplate surface.
Flange bearing one, flange bearing two and flange bearing pad is provided with between described chuck and jacket flange.
Also be combined with micrometer adjusting screw and fine-tuning nut seat at described slot rolling wheel support, fine-tuning nut seat bottom surface is fixed on slot rolling power source connecting plate surface.
Positioning guide rail is provided with the limited block of restriction locating piece displacement amplitude.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: channelling machine of the present invention, gathered clamp system, detent mechanism and slot rolling mechanism, accurate positioning, machining accuracy is high, is suitable for strong, thus reduces costs and enhance productivity.Rotating power source nut is threaded with chuck lower end by screw thread, composition threading action system, clamping power source guide rod and clamping power source upper end connecting plate and clamp that cutting ferrule edge clamps that power source guide rod shaft makes repeatedly upper, lower motion, thus indirect reformer becomes clamping cutting ferrule to the clamping of chuck, the regular motion loosened, and slot rolling height dimension can be realized by fine setting can control, limited block is fixed on the platform of side, make positioning power source under the effect of power, drive locating piece to do repeatedly to go up along positioning guide rail, under regular motion, and pass through the upper of limited block free adjustment locating piece location, lower height.Slot rolling power source drives slot rolling to take turns under the effect of power and auxiliary wheel makes the regular motion of synchronously repeatedly advancing, retreating along slot rolling guide rail, and can realize slot rolling depth dimensions by fine setting and can control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of channelling machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of B-B in Fig. 2.
Wherein: 1, clamp system, 101, clamping power source, 102, clamping power source fixed head, 103, clamping power source pillar, 104, clamping power source lower end connecting plate, 105, clamping power source guide rod, 106, clamping power source guide rod bearing, 107, clamping power source upper end connecting plate, 108, clamp shaft bearing, 109, clamping bearing one, 110, clamping bearing two, 111, clamping cutting ferrule, 112, clamping bearing shim, 113, clamping bearing lock dog, 114, jacket flange, 115, flange bearing one, 116, flange bearing two, 117, flange bearing pad, 118, chuck, 119, rotating power source nut, 120, rotating power source belt pulley, 2, detent mechanism, 201, positioning power source, 202, positioning power source fixed head, 203, positioning power source connecting plate, 204, positioning sliding block base plate, 205, positioning sliding block, 206, positioning guide rail, 207, locating piece, 208, locating shaft, 209, positioning bearing seat, 3, slot rolling mechanism, 301, groove power source holder, 302, slot rolling power source, 303, slot rolling power source connecting plate, 304, slot rolling wheel support, 305, auxiliary wheel, 306, slot rolling lock dog, 307, slot rolling axle, 308, micrometer adjusting screw, 309, fine-tuning nut seat, 310, slot rolling wheel rolls, and 311, groove bearing, 312, slot rolling slide block, 313, slot rolling guide rail.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, channelling machine of the present invention, comprises side platform and is successively set on detent mechanism 2 on this side platform, slot rolling mechanism 3 and clamp system 1, described detent mechanism 2 comprises positioning power source 201, positioning power source fixed head 202, positioning sliding block 205, positioning guide rail 206, locating piece 207, locating shaft 208, positioning bearing seat 209, positioning power source fixed head 202 is fixed on the platform of side, positioning power source 201 is fixed on positioning power source fixed head 202 side surface, positioning guide rail 206 is fixed on the platform of side, the rear and front end of positioning sliding block 205 is connected with positioning power source 201 and locating piece 207 respectively, and positioning sliding block 205 and positioning guide rail 206 are slidably matched, described positioning bearing seat 209 is arranged on positioning sliding block 205, one end and the location bearing 1 be arranged in positioning bearing seat 209 of locating shaft 208, location bearing 2 211 and location bearing pad 212 coordinate, the other end is connected with locating piece 207, described positioning sliding block base plate 204 is connected with positioning power source 201 by positioning power source connecting plate 203, positioning bearing seat 209 is fixed on positioning sliding block base plate 204 surface, location bearing 1, location bearing 2 211 is connected with locating piece 207 and positioning bearing seat 209 by locating shaft 208, described clamp system 1 comprises clamping power source 101, clamping power source fixed head 102, clamping power source pillar 103, clamping power source lower end connecting plate 104, clamping power source guide rod 105, clamping power source guide rod bearing 106, clamping power source upper end connecting plate 107, clamp shaft bearing 108, clamping bearing 1, clamping bearing 2 110, clamping cutting ferrule 111, clamping bearing shim 112, clamping bearing lock dog 113, chuck 118, rotating power source nut 119, rotating power source belt pulley 120, clamping power source pillar 103 upper end is fixed on side platform lower surface, lower end is connected with clamping power source fixed head 102 upper surface, clamping power source 101 one end is connected with clamping power source lower end connecting plate 104 through clamping power source fixed head 102, described clamping power source guide rod bearing 106 is arranged on side platform lower surface, described clamping power source guide rod 105 coordinates with clamping power source guide rod bearing 106, one end is connected on clamping power source lower end connecting plate 104, the other end is connected with clamping power source upper end connecting plate 107, clamping power source upper end connecting plate 107 arranges clamp shaft bearing 108, this clamp shaft bearing 108 arranges clamping bearing 1 and clamping bearing 2 110, described chuck 118 upper end and clamping bearing 1 and clamp bearing 2 110 and coordinate, lower end and rotating power source nut 119 threaded engagement, described rotating power source belt pulley 120 is arranged on chuck 118 end, described slot rolling mechanism 3 comprises slot rolling power source holder 301, slot rolling power source 302, slot rolling power source connecting plate 303, slot rolling wheel support 304, auxiliary wheel 305, slot rolling lock dog 306, slot rolling axle 307, slot rolling wheel 310, slot rolling bearing 311, slot rolling slide block 312, slot rolling guide rail 313, slot rolling power source holder 301 is fixed on side platform surface, slot rolling power source 302 is arranged on slot rolling power source holder 301 side, slot rolling wheel support 304 is connected with slot rolling power source 301 by slot rolling power source connecting plate 303, slot rolling power source connecting plate 303 bottom surface is fixed on the surface of slot rolling slide block 312, slot rolling axle 307 is plugged in slot rolling wheel support 304 open slot side opening, auxiliary wheel 305 is connected with slot rolling axle 307 by slot rolling bearing 311, slot rolling wheel 310 is connected with slot rolling axle 307 by slot rolling bearing 311, slot rolling guide rail 313 is fixed on side platform surface, slot rolling slide block 312 is slidably fitted in slot rolling guide rail 313.Channelling machine of the present invention, gathered clamp system 1, detent mechanism 2 and slot rolling mechanism 3, accurate positioning, machining accuracy is high, is suitable for strong, thus reduces costs and enhance productivity.Rotating power source nut 119 is threaded with chuck 118 lower end by screw thread, composition threading action system, clamping power source guide rod 105 and clamping power source 101 upper end connecting plate and clamp cutting ferrule edge and clamp upper and lower that power source guide rod bearing 106 does repeatedly and move, thus indirect reformer becomes clamping cutting ferrule to the clamping of chuck, the regular motion loosened, and slot rolling height dimension can be realized by fine setting and can control.Slot rolling power source 301 drive under the effect of power slot rolling take turns 310 and auxiliary wheel 305 make the regular motion of synchronously repeatedly advancing, retreating along slot rolling guide rail 313, and slot rolling depth dimensions can be realized by fine setting and can control.It should be noted that described positioning track 206 is double track structure form.
It should be noted that and be provided with positioning sliding block base plate 204 between described positioning sliding block 205 and positioning bearing seat 209, this positioning sliding block base plate 204 is connected with positioning power source 201 by positioning power source connecting plate 203.
It should be noted that described chuck is also combined with jacket flange 114, flange bearing 1, flange bearing 2 116 and flange bearing pad 117.
It should be noted that and be also combined with micrometer adjusting screw 308 and fine-tuning nut seat 309 at described slot rolling wheel support 304, fine-tuning nut seat 309 bottom surface is fixed on slot rolling power source connecting plate 303 surface.
It should be noted that the limited block 213 being provided with restriction locating piece 207 displacement amplitude on positioning guide rail 206.Limited block 213 is fixed on the platform of side, makes positioning power source 201 under the effect of power, drive locating piece 207 to make repeatedly upper and lower regular motion along positioning guide rail 206, and passes through the upper and lower height of limited block 213 free adjustment locating piece 213 location.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, housing (i.e. workpiece) is placed in chuck 118, chuck 118 clamping body under the effect of clamping power source 101, double track base plate presses down location along positioning track 206 under the effect in positioning power source 201, chuck 118 tail end is equipped with power source belt pulley 120, power source belt pulley 120 drives housing automatic rotation under the effect of power source, slot rolling wheel 310 is synchronous with auxiliary wheel 305 to housing motion, the convex position of slot rolling is provided with in the middle part of slot rolling wheel 310, make housing can take turns 310 convex slot rollings by slot rolling shaping, slot rolling takes turns that 310 places are provided with can be upper and lower, the freely regulated micromatic setting in left and right, auxiliary wheel 305 place is provided with takes turns the identical micromatic setting of 310 micromatic settings with slot rolling, positioning track 206 lower end is provided with cacheable micromatic setting, make positioning track 206 can according in the height free adjustment of housing, under, micromatic setting is provided with bottom chuck 118, chuck 118 clamps and realizes pine by fine setting, tight control, make user convenient to use in production or debug process by above-mentioned mechanism, enhance productivity.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.