CN103947589B - Shrimps flexible label releasing mark method - Google Patents
Shrimps flexible label releasing mark method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103947589B CN103947589B CN201410176426.2A CN201410176426A CN103947589B CN 103947589 B CN103947589 B CN 103947589B CN 201410176426 A CN201410176426 A CN 201410176426A CN 103947589 B CN103947589 B CN 103947589B
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- label
- shrimps
- shrimp
- bar shaped
- mark
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses shrimps flexible label releasing mark method, it comprises the steps such as the mark of preparation, 2. marker material, 3. shrimp body before 1. marking.To release the mode that bar shaped label combines owing to applying release tag crawler and shrimps of bar shaped, tool of the present invention to novel structure, with low cost, produce convenient, to little, the marking operation advantage fast of tagged object damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ecology to release mark labeling method, particularly relate to shrimps flexible label releasing mark method.
Background technology
Mark---the technology of recapturing is one of the application technology in aquatile behavior, biology, Ecological Basis research.It refer to by catch in natural water area or the aquatile of artificial breeding mark after put back to natural water area, according to relevant record and biological data, its travelling circuit, translational speed, distribution can be studied and grow age, the growing state of this fingerling, the biological propertyes such as feature of ingesting during recapture.Current aquatile labeling technique both domestic and external is mainly divided into two large classes: labeled in vitro method and inside and outside tracer method.Labeled in vitro method comprises listing mark, cut fin mark, branding mark, and body internal labeling method comprises molecular labeling, coded wire tag, archive office's mark, biotelemetry mark, separate type satellite markers method etc.Current japonicus mark is main adopts molecule labelling method and external listing mark method, and molecule labelling method cost is high, and the rate of recovery is low, and existing external tag method complicated operation, large to individual bulk damage.Prior art is as Chinese utility model patent " a kind of Exoteric ribbon-shaped mark ", the patent No. 200820157143.3, disclose a kind of Exoteric ribbon-shaped mark, relate to animal marking technical field, what solve is that existing external listing mark injures large technical problem to animal body.This mark comprises notice plate, and notice plate is ribbon, has at least one end to identify with animal identification in ribbon two ends, is provided with the groove of lateral openings in the middle part of it, and the degree of depth of groove is at least the half of ribbon width.The mark that this utility model provides, light to animal body injury, be specially adapted to the animal that middle-size and small-size fish etc. are small.But still occur the infringement to muscular tissue in its application process, wherein part occurs that infringement is comparatively large, label retaining is external, and to form the problem such as mobile also comparatively outstanding.Further, special marking operation auxiliary implement is blank substantially, and prior art adopts common draw point, and efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for prior art provide a kind of novel structure, with low cost, produce convenient, to little, the marking operation of tagged object damage fast, the bar shaped that is easy to identify after recapture releases tag crawler.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: shrimps flexible label releasing mark method, it comprises the steps:
1. the preparation before mark: the shrimp that vigor of choosing is good, body is long more than 12cm; Shrimp must support 2-3 days in first pond, not feeding; Shrimp being put into concentration is that the gavaculine ethyl ester methanesulfonic acid solution of 5 ~ 15mg/L carries out immersion anesthesia, and anesthesia duration is 2 ~ 3 minutes;
2. marker material: shrimps are released bar shaped label with 0.05% ~ 0.1% benzalkonium bromide solution soak 5 minutes;
3. the mark of shrimp body: tag crawler of bar shaped being released passes from the upper limb of the 3rd or the 4th uromere of shrimp, the release slot part that runs through of bar shaped label of shrimps is made to be stuck on shrimp body, then soaking disinfection is carried out with the potassium permanganate sea water solution prawn body wound that concentration is 10mg/L ~ 30mg/L, soak time 1 ~ 2 minute, then the shrimp after mark is put into clean sea water and recovers.Strip notice plate material is polyvinyl chloride, is printed on numbering above.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also comprises:
Bar shaped is released tag crawler, comprises a sphenoid, it is characterized in that: sphenoid front end has sharp keen cutting tip; Sphenoid rear end jag forms Y die cavity; The side bead of Y die cavity has the sheet hook assembly extending and extend; Sheet hook assembly mid portion has through hole, and through hole has the coupler body of varus near sheet hook assembly end bead.The coupler body of varus can insert the towing pad that specific shrimps are released on the part machine leader of bar shaped label.Sphenoid first through the muscular tissue of tagged object, then by shrimps of its traction release bar shaped label about half about through tagged object.Easily tear pleat trace by tearing, machine leader is torn, complete whole marking operation.In this process sphenoid cutting tip formed cut, Y die cavity both sides tissue is squeezed be convenient to mark through, prevent machine leader disengaging coupler body.
It is chamfered transition smooth gently between cutting tip and Y die cavity; The width of the hook bead of coupler body is less than the base widths of coupler body.This structure so that coupler body inserts the towing pad of machine leader, can reduce performance accuracy, improves speed and efficiency.
Y die cavity can hold shrimps and to release the part machine leader of bar shaped label; Shrimps bar shaped label of releasing has the label body of band shape; What have indent in the middle part of label body runs through groove; Run through near the bead of groove both sides and there is overhanging clamping limb; The summation running through the clamping limb length of groove both sides bead is equal to or less than the length running through groove; The part of side near end of label body has machine leader; Machine leader near the part of label body be shaped be made up of densely covered through hole easily tear pleat trace; Machine leader near center location runs through and is shaped with towing pad.Whole piece label body is passed from the upper limb of the 3rd or the 4th uromere of prawn, and the slot part that runs through of label body is stuck on shrimp body.Clamping limb is deployed in the outside of shrimp body, live shrimp body both sides according to own resilient clamp, that can effectively avoid due to shrimp body after marking is not of uniform size, and the bead running through groove can not effectively prevent reciprocatingly sliding of label body, cause shrimp body muscular tissue friction infection to cause inflammation, cause and mark unsuccessfully.Clamping limb is along the clamping of shrimp body, and comparatively prior art has better fluid behaviour, alleviates mark resistance.This design can adopt when this label of making and be rolled into mode, directly the blank of rectangle is machined directly to finished product, has very high efficiency.Machine leader completes marking operation fast by the special operational device of Binding protein hook formation, and when label is through after shrimp body, easily tears pleat trace, being torn by machine leader, completing whole marking operation by tearing.
Owing to present invention employs the steps such as the mark of preparation, 2. marker material, 3. shrimp body before 1. marking, apply bar shaped tag crawler and shrimps bar shaped label of releasing of releasing to combine, the coupler body of varus can insert the towing pad that specific shrimps are released on the part machine leader of bar shaped label.Sphenoid first through the muscular tissue of tagged object, then by shrimps of its traction release bar shaped label about half about through tagged object.Easily tear pleat trace by tearing, machine leader is torn, complete whole marking operation.In this process sphenoid cutting tip formed cut, Y die cavity both sides tissue is squeezed be convenient to mark through, prevent machine leader disengaging coupler body.Sphenoid front end has sharp keen cutting tip; Sphenoid rear end jag forms Y die cavity; The side bead of Y die cavity has the sheet hook assembly extending and extend; Sheet hook assembly mid portion has through hole, and through hole has the coupler body of varus near sheet hook assembly end bead.The coupler body of varus can insert the towing pad that specific shrimps are released on the part machine leader of bar shaped label.Sphenoid first through the muscular tissue of tagged object, then by shrimps of its traction release bar shaped label about half about through tagged object.Easily tear pleat trace by tearing, machine leader is torn, complete whole marking operation.In this process sphenoid cutting tip formed cut, Y die cavity both sides tissue is squeezed be convenient to mark through, prevent machine leader disengaging coupler body.Thus the present invention have novel structure, with low cost, produce convenient, to little, the marking operation of tagged object damage fast, be easy to the advantage that identifies after recapture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that embodiment of the present invention bar shaped is released tag crawler structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention using state schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: run through groove 1a, clamping limb 11, machine leader 12, towing pad 12a, easily tear pleat trace 12b, sphenoid 2, cutting tip 2a, inclined-plane 2b, Y die cavity 2c, sheet hook assembly 21, through hole 21a, coupler body 22, hook bead 22a.
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 2, shrimps flexible label releasing mark method, it comprises the steps:
1. the preparation before mark: the shrimp that vigor of choosing is good, body is long more than 12cm; Shrimp must support 2-3 days in first pond, not feeding; Shrimp being put into concentration is that the gavaculine ethyl ester methanesulfonic acid solution of 5 ~ 15mg/L carries out immersion anesthesia, and anesthesia duration is 2 ~ 3 minutes;
2. marker material: shrimps are released bar shaped label with 0.05% ~ 0.1% benzalkonium bromide solution soak 5 minutes;
3. the mark of shrimp body: tag crawler of bar shaped being released passes from the upper limb of the 3rd or the 4th uromere of shrimp, make shrimps release bar shaped label run through groove 1a part be stuck on shrimp body, then soaking disinfection is carried out with the potassium permanganate sea water solution prawn body wound that concentration is 10mg/L ~ 30mg/L, soak time 1 ~ 2 minute, then the shrimp after mark is put into clean sea water and recovers.Strip notice plate material is polyvinyl chloride, is printed on numbering above.
Bar shaped is released tag crawler, comprises a sphenoid 2, it is characterized in that: sphenoid 2 front end has sharp keen cutting tip 2a; Sphenoid 2 rear end jag forms Y die cavity 2c; The side bead of Y die cavity 2c has the sheet hook assembly 21 extending and extend; Sheet hook assembly 21 mid portion has through hole 21a, and through hole 21a has the coupler body 22 of varus near sheet hook assembly 21 end bead.The coupler body 22 of varus can insert the towing pad 12a that specific shrimps are released on the part machine leader 12 of bar shaped label.Sphenoid 2 first through the muscular tissue of tagged object, then by shrimps of its traction release bar shaped label about half about through tagged object.Easily tearing pleat trace 12b by tearing, machine leader 12 being torn, completes whole marking operation.In this process sphenoid 2 cutting tip 2a formed cut, Y die cavity 2c both sides tissue is squeezed be convenient to mark through, prevent machine leader 12 from departing from coupler body 22.
It is inclined-plane 2b transition smooth gently between cutting tip 2a and Y die cavity 2c; The width of the hook bead 22a of coupler body 22 is less than the base widths of coupler body 22.This structure so that coupler body 22 inserts the towing pad 12a of machine leader 12, can reduce performance accuracy, improves speed and efficiency.
Y die cavity 2c can hold shrimps and to release the part machine leader 12 of bar shaped label; Shrimps bar shaped label of releasing has the label body of band shape; What have indent in the middle part of label body runs through groove 1a; Run through near the bead of groove 1a both sides and there is overhanging clamping limb 11; The summation running through clamping limb 11 length of groove 1a both sides bead is equal to or less than the length running through groove 1a; The part of side near end of label body has machine leader 12; Machine leader 12 near the part of label body be shaped be made up of densely covered through hole easily tear pleat trace 12b; Machine leader 12 near center location runs through and is shaped with towing pad 12a.Whole piece label body is passed from the upper limb of the 3rd or the 4th uromere of prawn, and the groove 1a part that runs through of label body is stuck on shrimp body.Clamping limb 11 is deployed in the outside of shrimp body, shrimp body both sides are lived according to own resilient clamp, that can effectively avoid due to shrimp body after marking is not of uniform size, the bead running through groove 1a can not effectively prevent reciprocatingly sliding of label body, cause shrimp body muscular tissue friction infection to cause inflammation, cause and mark unsuccessfully.Clamping limb 11 is along the clamping of shrimp body, and comparatively prior art has better fluid behaviour, alleviates mark resistance.This design can adopt when this label of making and be rolled into mode, directly the blank of rectangle is machined directly to finished product, has very high efficiency.Machine leader completes marking operation fast by the special operational device of Binding protein hook formation, and when label is through after shrimp body, easily tears pleat trace 12b, being torn by machine leader 12, completing whole marking operation by tearing.
Although describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement various change, the displacement of coordinate and amendment here to the theme listed, therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim.
Claims (2)
1. shrimps flexible label releasing mark method, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1. the preparation before mark: the shrimp that vigor of choosing is good, body is long more than 12cm; Shrimp must support 2-3 days in first pond, not feeding; Shrimp being put into concentration is that the gavaculine ethyl ester methanesulfonic acid solution of 5 ~ 15mg/L carries out immersion anesthesia, and anesthesia duration is 2 ~ 3 minutes;
2. marker material: shrimps bar shaped is released label with 0.05% ~ 0.1% benzalkonium bromide solution soak 5 minutes;
3. the mark of shrimp body: tag crawler of bar shaped being released passes from the upper limb of the 3rd or the 4th uromere of shrimp, make shrimps bar shaped release label run through groove (1a) part be stuck on shrimp body, then soaking disinfection is carried out with the potassium permanganate sea water solution prawn body wound that concentration is 10mg/L ~ 30mg/L, soak time 1 ~ 2 minute, then the shrimp after mark is put into clean sea water and recovers;
Described bar shaped is released tag crawler, comprises a sphenoid (2), it is characterized in that: described sphenoid (2) front end has sharp keen cutting tip (2a); Described sphenoid (2) rear end jag forms Y die cavity (2c); The side bead of described Y die cavity (2c) has the sheet hook assembly (21) extending and extend; Described sheet hook assembly (21) mid portion has through hole (21a), and described through hole (21a) has the coupler body (22) of varus near sheet hook assembly (21) end bead; It is inclined-plane (2b) transition smooth gently between described cutting tip (2a) and Y die cavity (2c); The width of the hook bead (22a) of described coupler body (22) is less than the base widths of described coupler body (22).
2. shrimps flexible label releasing mark method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Y die cavity (2c) can hold shrimps bar shaped and to release the part machine leader (12) of label; Described shrimps bar shaped label of releasing has the label body of band shape; What have indent in the middle part of described label body runs through groove (1a); Described running through near the bead of groove (1a) both sides has overhanging clamping limb (11); The described summation running through clamping limb (11) length of groove (1a) both sides bead is equal to or less than the described length running through groove (1a); The part of side near end of described label body has machine leader (12); Described machine leader (12) near the part of label body be shaped be made up of densely covered through hole easily tear pleat trace (12b); Described machine leader (12) near center location runs through and is shaped with towing pad (12a).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410176426.2A CN103947589B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Shrimps flexible label releasing mark method |
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| CN201410176426.2A CN103947589B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Shrimps flexible label releasing mark method |
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| CN103947589A CN103947589A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103947589B true CN103947589B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104206337B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-08-31 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Japanese croaker quick listing mark method and special agent thereof |
| CN104719192B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of shellfish releasing device of artificial breeding |
| CN104719193B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Large yellow croaker release device |
| CN108739560A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-06 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A kind of anti-fake Sign Board hung in vitro and the labeling method of tracing to the source of bony fish |
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| CN201340693Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Exoteric ribbon-shaped mark |
| CN101731161A (en) * | 2009-12-20 | 2010-06-16 | 浙江海洋学院 | Subcutaneous fluorescent labeling method for Sepiella maindroni and special reagent thereof |
| CN102301965A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-04 | 暨南大学 | Method for artificially releasing, listing and marking fishes without spines or with spines and without spinal teeth |
| CN103026998A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-10 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Externally-hung marker plate for artificial breeding of flatfish fry and marking method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003102308A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-08 | Fisheries Research Agency | Biodegradable marker for living thing |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201340693Y (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Exoteric ribbon-shaped mark |
| CN101731161A (en) * | 2009-12-20 | 2010-06-16 | 浙江海洋学院 | Subcutaneous fluorescent labeling method for Sepiella maindroni and special reagent thereof |
| CN102301965A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-01-04 | 暨南大学 | Method for artificially releasing, listing and marking fishes without spines or with spines and without spinal teeth |
| CN103026998A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-10 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Externally-hung marker plate for artificial breeding of flatfish fry and marking method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Granted publication date: 20160427 |