CN103947316B - Quick work head replacement mechanism of machine tool - Google Patents

Quick work head replacement mechanism of machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103947316B
CN103947316B CN201410175004.3A CN201410175004A CN103947316B CN 103947316 B CN103947316 B CN 103947316B CN 201410175004 A CN201410175004 A CN 201410175004A CN 103947316 B CN103947316 B CN 103947316B
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China
Prior art keywords
stop pin
dop
work head
mounting seat
hole
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CN201410175004.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103947316A (en
Inventor
杨瑞
王强
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Nanjing sumeida power products Co. Ltd.
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Jiangsu Sumec Hardware and Tools Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410175004.3A priority Critical patent/CN103947316B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick work head replacement mechanism of a machine tool. The machine tool comprises a main body part and a work head, and is characterized by further comprising a work head mounting seat arranged on the main body part, wherein a clamping slot is formed in the work head mounting seat; a clamping head is arranged at one end of the work head and is clamped into the clamping slot; a locking pin is arranged on the clamping head; a locking hole is formed in the mounting seat; the locking pin is inserted into the locking hole, so that the work head is locked on the main body part. The quick work head replacement mechanism of the machine tool is simple in structure and low in cost, and a cutter is quickly and easily replaced.

Description

The Working head quick-changing mechanism of toolroom machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quick-changing mechanism, be specifically related to the Working head quick-changing mechanism of a kind of toolroom machine, the invention belongs to Quick-changing mechanism design field.
Background technology
The grass rake mechine that loosens the soil is a kind of conventional garden instrument machine, is mainly used to realization and loosens the soil and harrow grass, typically can configure specially The work head of the Soil loosening tool of door and rake grass cutter etc, according to job demand, may select and install Soil loosening tool or rake grass cutter, Install change cutter time, it is generally required to by instrument, the such as instrument such as spanner, screwdriver by Cutting tool installation manner to main body, Change, installation cutter more bothers.CN101336582A Chinese patent discloses a kind of knife quick change mechanism, although this mechanism can To realize to realize the quick-replaceable of cutter, installation by instrument, but structure is complex generally, relatively costly.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide the Working head quick-changing mechanism of a kind of toolroom machine, To solve cutter changing mechanism replacing in prior art, slowly, structure is complicated, the problem that cost is high.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The Working head quick-changing mechanism of toolroom machine, described toolroom machine includes main part and work head, it is characterised in that described master Being provided with work head mounting seat on body, described work head mounting seat is provided with draw-in groove, the first end of described work is provided with card Head, described dop is connected on described draw-in groove, described dop is provided with stop pin, described mounting seat is provided with lock hole, By stop pin being inserted lockhole, work head is locked on main part.
The Working head quick-changing mechanism of aforesaid toolroom machine, it is characterised in that be provided with block in described work head mounting seat, Described block for positioning dop position when dop is connected on draw-in groove.
The Working head quick-changing mechanism of aforesaid toolroom machine, it is characterised in that stop pin is set on described dop through hole, bullet Spring, stop pin is through described stop pin through hole, and described spring one end is against on dop, and the spring other end is against on stop pin.
The Working head quick-changing mechanism of aforesaid toolroom machine, it is characterised in that be provided with collar, described bullet on described stop pin Spring one end is against on dop, and the spring other end is against on described collar.
The Working head quick-changing mechanism of aforesaid toolroom machine, it is characterised in that be provided with rib block on described stop pin, on dop Being provided with long strip type hole, when described rib block enters long strip type hole, stop pin is locked in lock hole;When described rib block is being grown When strip-type hole is outside, stop pin disengages with lock hole.
The Working head quick-changing mechanism of aforesaid toolroom machine, it is characterised in that described toolroom machine is the grass rake mechine that loosens the soil, described work It is Soil loosening tool or rake grass cutter as head.
The invention have benefit that: the Working head quick-changing mechanism simple in construction of the toolroom machine of the present invention, low cost, more Tool changing tool is quick easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention works head main body part constructions schematic diagram when being Soil loosening tool;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention works head structural representation of Working head quick-changing mechanism when being Soil loosening tool;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention works head structural representation of work head when being Soil loosening tool;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention works head detonation configuration schematic diagram of work head when being Soil loosening tool;
Fig. 5 be the present invention work head be rake grass cutter time structural representation;
The implication of reference in figure:
1, work head mounting seat, 2, main part, 3, work head, 4, draw-in groove, 5, block, 6, dop, 7, projection, 8, spring, 9, rib block, 10, stop pin, 11, operation handle, 12, connecting pin, 13, collar, 14, long strip type hole, 15, stop pin through hole, 16, lock hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention made concrete introduction.
Referring to figs. 1 through shown in Fig. 5, the Working head quick-changing mechanism of inventive article machine, toolroom machine includes main part 2 and work Head, main part 2 is provided with work head mounting seat 1, work head mounting seat 1 is provided with draw-in groove 4, and the first end that works is provided with card 6, dop 6 is connected on draw-in groove 4, and dop 6 is provided with stop pin 10, and mounting seat is provided with lock hole 16, by will lock Rationed marketing is inserted lockhole and work 3 is locked on main part 2.The effect of draw-in groove 4 is to position and spacing, and it is for by dop 6 Location is working in head mounting seat 1 with spacing.Restriction stop pin 10 and lock hole 16 are used for cooperating and dop 6 are fixed on work Make in head mounting seat 1.
The present invention is not intended to toolroom machine type, and the type of work 3, and its toolroom machine can be shank grass machine, work Work 3 can be Soil loosening tool or rake grass cutter.In the present embodiment, illustrate with this.But those skilled in the art should Noting, the present invention still can apply in other toolroom machines meeting the principle of the invention and work 3.
The present invention is in addition to draw-in groove 4, it is also possible to being provided with block 5 in work head mounting seat 1, block 5 is for when dop 6 Dop 6 position is positioned when being connected on draw-in groove 4.So, by coordinating while draw-in groove 4 and block 5, can be by more preferable for dop 6 Ground carries out location with spacing.Operation handle 11 connects stop pin 10 by connecting pin 12.
Stop pin 10 is set on dop 6 and passes hole 15, spring 8 one end through hole, spring 8, stop pin 10 through stop pin Being against on dop 6, spring 8 other end is against on stop pin.Being provided with collar 13 on stop pin, spring 8 one end is against dop 6 On, spring 8 other end is against on collar 13.It is provided with rib block 9 on stop pin, dop 6 is provided with long strip type hole 14, when rib block During 9 entrance long strip type hole 14, stop pin is locked in lock hole 16;When rib block 9 is outside in long strip type hole 14, stop pin and lock Determine hole 16 to disengage.
It is schematically illustrate with the grass rake mechine that loosens the soil below.A kind of tool quick changing device for the grass rake mechine that loosens the soil, described in loosen the soil Grass rake mechine includes main part 2 and work head, it is characterised in that: tool quick changing device includes the work head being arranged on main part 2 Mounting seat 1 and the dop 6 being arranged on the first end of work, described work head mounting seat 1 is provided with draw-in groove 4 and block 5, described Dop 6 can be connected in described draw-in groove 4, and by block 5 phase on the projection 7 on dop 6 and work head mounting seat 1 Work head is positioned by interaction in radial directions, prevents dop 6 from the most outwards coming off;On described dop 6 also Being provided with stop pin, this stop pin is inserted into the lock hole 16 in work head mounting seat 1, thus by work head at axial direction Upper locking.
Further, dop 6 being provided with stop pin through hole 15, stop pin is through described through hole, on dop 6 also Being provided with spring 8, described spring 8 one end is against on dop 6, and the other end is against on the collar 13 being arranged on stop pin, lock Rationed marketing produces bias force.
Further, described stop pin is provided with a rib block 9, dop 6 is provided with long strip type hole 14, when described When rib block 9 is completely into long strip type hole 14, stop pin is locked in lock hole 16;When described rib block 9 is completely in long strip type hole During 14 outside, stop pin disengages with lock hole 16.
It is provided with motor and actuating device in main body, is rotated by an output shaft drive work head.
The process of cutter is installed: first up carried by operation handle 11, extracted from long strip type by rib block 9, and rotate 90 degree, Make rib be stuck in non-locked position soon, prevent stop pin under the effect of spring 8 from resetting;Work is laterally disposed, dop 6 and work Make head mounting seat 1 to stagger certain distance, one end of work head is inserted in the output shaft on main body, dop 6 is blocked simultaneously Enter in work head mounting seat 1, realize location radially by projection 7 and block 5.
After clamping puts in place, operation handle 11 turning to the position of locking, at this moment rib block 9 is not blocked, in spring 8 power Effect under, stop pin reset, be locked in lock hole 16, thus realize axial lock.
The process of dismounting: operation handle 11 is up dragged, rib block 9 is extracted from long strip type hole 14, and rotate 90 degree and arrive Unlocked position, at this moment rib block 9 is stuck on the face of dop 6, and stop pin can not reset;The most laterally drag work head, complete dismounting.
The Working head quick-changing mechanism simple in construction of the toolroom machine of the present invention, low cost, change cutter the easiest.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technical staff of the industry should Understanding, above-described embodiment limits the present invention the most in any form, and the mode of all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation is obtained Technical scheme, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the Working head quick-changing mechanism of toolroom machine, described toolroom machine includes main part and work head, it is characterised in that described main body Being provided with work head mounting seat in portion, described work head mounting seat is provided with draw-in groove, the first end of described work is provided with dop, Described dop is connected on described draw-in groove, described dop is provided with stop pin, described work head mounting seat is provided with locking Hole, is locked in work head on main part by stop pin inserts lock hole;It is provided with block in described work head mounting seat, Described block for positioning dop position when dop is connected on draw-in groove;Stop pin is set on described dop and passes hole, spring, Stop pin is through described stop pin through hole, and described spring one end is against on dop, and the spring other end is against on stop pin;Described Being provided with collar on stop pin, described spring one end is against on dop, and the spring other end is against on described collar;Described stop pin On be provided with rib block, dop is provided with long strip type hole, when described rib block enters long strip type hole, stop pin is locked in locking Kong Li;When described rib block is outside in long strip type hole, stop pin disengages with lock hole.
The Working head quick-changing mechanism of toolroom machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described toolroom machine is shank Grass machine, described work head is Soil loosening tool or rake grass cutter.
CN201410175004.3A 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Quick work head replacement mechanism of machine tool Active CN103947316B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410175004.3A CN103947316B (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Quick work head replacement mechanism of machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410175004.3A CN103947316B (en) 2014-04-29 2014-04-29 Quick work head replacement mechanism of machine tool

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CN103947316A CN103947316A (en) 2014-07-30
CN103947316B true CN103947316B (en) 2017-01-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738415B (en) * 2018-04-17 2021-02-23 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 Novel soil repair use robot
CN114938726B (en) * 2022-06-14 2024-04-05 宁波爱乐吉电动工具股份有限公司 Working head quick-dismantling mechanism of garden tool

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8913031U1 (en) * 1989-11-04 1990-01-11 Rabewerk Heinrich Clausing, 4515 Bad Essen, De
CN201243489Y (en) * 2008-08-14 2009-05-27 黄以良 Mechanism for quickly changing working head of garden tool
CN201986362U (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-09-28 温岭正峰动力有限公司 Guide wheel device
CN202053845U (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-30 营口大力汽保设备科技有限公司 Quick changing device for working heads
CN202684874U (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-01-23 胡继宁 Pendulum power tool with working head capable of being quickly replaced

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Effective date of registration: 20180420

Address after: 210032 Nanjing hi tech Development Zone, Jiangsu hi tech Road, No. eight, No. 1

Patentee after: Nanjing sumeida power products Co. Ltd.

Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210061 Spark Road, Pukou hi tech Development Zone No. 1

Patentee before: Sumeida Hardware & Tools Co., Ltd., Jiangsu