CN103944080A - Condensation-preventing switch cabinet and condensation-preventing method - Google Patents
Condensation-preventing switch cabinet and condensation-preventing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103944080A CN103944080A CN201410185359.0A CN201410185359A CN103944080A CN 103944080 A CN103944080 A CN 103944080A CN 201410185359 A CN201410185359 A CN 201410185359A CN 103944080 A CN103944080 A CN 103944080A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a condensation-preventing switch cabinet and a condensation-preventing method. The switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein at least three temperature acquisition devices and at least two humidity acquisition devices are arranged in the cabinet body, and a temperature acquisition device and a humidity acquisition device are arranged outside the cabinet body; a control module, a heating device and an exhaust device are arranged in the cabinet body; the control circuits of the heating device and the exhaust device are connected with the control module; the cabinet body is internally provided with a power supply used for providing the temperature acquisition devices, the humidity acquisition devices, the control module, the heating device and the exhaust device with the power supply; and the temperature acquisition devices and the humidity acquisition devices are connected with the control module.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electricity, the switch cubicle of a kind of switch cubicle dewing-proof method and use the method.
Background technology
In the territory of use of switch cubicle, area of heavy rainfull particularly, airborne high humidity, particularly in spring or autumn and winter season, the temperature difference of environment is large, has dewfall phenomenon in switch cubicle.The humidity collector using in existing switch cubicle is generally condensation transducer, and the condition of work of condensation transducer is to have monitored condensation could start heating or air exhausting device, and condensation transducer is subject to the restriction of environment for use, its sensitivity can change, but at this moment condensation occurs, cause to the harm of switchgear.
In order to overcome the defect of the condensation transducer of existing use, existing had technology to propose to use temperature sensor, by the temperature difference inside and outside monitoring switch cabinet, comes heater or air exhausting device in control switch cabinet to start.And higher than the way of extraneous temperature, realize pre-anti-condensation generation by the temperature in control switch cabinet.Such technical scheme, with using condensation transducer to compare, has considerable progress, and can effectively prevent the generation of condensation phenomenon.But such technical scheme is Shortcomings part still, be exactly in maintained switch cabinet during with extraneous ambient temperature differences, need to use the too much energy to bring energy consumption, and, variations in temperature in switch cubicle is only the main cause that condensation produces, but existing technology and method are not all mentioned this.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is existing switch cubicle dewing-proof method to propose to improve technical scheme, by the technical program, can realize and not only reduce energy consumption in anti-condensation in switch cubicle, and preventive effect is better; Also the anti-condensation system of switch cubicle is improved in this application simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
An anti-condensation switch cubicle, includes and in cabinet, cabinet, is provided with at least three temperature collecting devices and at least two humidity collectors; Described cabinet is outside equipped with a temperature collecting device and a humidity collector; In described cabinet, be provided with control module, heater and air exhausting device; The control circuit of described heater and air exhausting device is connected with control module; In cabinet, being provided with power supply is used to temperature collecting device, humidity collector, control module, heater and air exhausting device that power supply is provided; Described temperature collecting device, humidity collector are connected with control module.
On described cabinet, be also provided with and report to the police and display module; Described warning is connected with the PORT COM of control module with display module.
Described temperature collecting device is temperature sensor; Described humidity collector is temperature sensor.
Three temperature collecting devices in described cabinet are arranged in the upper, middle and lower in cabinet.
A dewing-proof method, includes following steps:
1) three temperature collecting devices in cabinet pass to control module by the real time temperature signal collecting, by storing after control module calculating mean value; Humidity collector in cabinet is stored after the real-time moisture signal collecting is transmitted to control module calculating mean value; Temperature collecting device outside cabinet and humidity collector pass to control module by the temperature and humidity signal of Real-time Collection;
2) first, control module contrasts the humidity value outside the humidity mean value in cabinet and cabinet, if the humidity mean value in cabinet is less than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is less than 60%, by step 3) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is greater than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is greater than 60%, by step 4) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is less than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is greater than 60%, by step 3) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is greater than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet to be less than 60% be by step 4) control;
3) during temperature-averaging value≤10 in cabinet ℃, and during temperature≤10 outside cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled heater starts, heater stop heating during temperature >=15 ℃;
During temperature-averaging value >=50 in cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled air exhausting device starts, and during in-cabinet temperature≤45 ℃, air exhausting device is out of service;
4) during temperature-averaging value≤10 in cabinet ℃, and during temperature≤10 outside cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled heater starts, heater stop heating during temperature >=15 ℃;
During temperature-averaging value >=50 in cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled air exhausting device starts, and during in-cabinet temperature≤45 ℃, air exhausting device is out of service;
Temperature-averaging value in cabinet is between 10 ℃ to 50 ℃ time, in control module calculating cabinet, the value of a rear time of mean temperature and last time value is poor, when this difference is greater than 2 ℃, the control circuit of control module heater starts, when the rear time value in the mean value in control module is calculated cabinet and the difference of last time value are less than 1 ℃, heater stop operation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
By technical scheme of the present invention, by the real-time difference of accounting temperature in cabinet, the condensation phenomenon occurring in the time of can effectively preventing the variations in temperature in cabinet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the switch cabinet structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe by the following examples technical scheme of the present invention in detail, following embodiment can be only exemplary, only can be used for explaining and technical scheme of the present invention being described, and can not to be interpreted as is the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
Figure 1 shows that the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention, anti-condensation switch cubicle 2, include cabinet 1, cabinet is in this application prior art, at this, do not need cabinet to improve and can realize the technical program, therefore, the application's technical scheme is very simple to now having upgraded at the switch cubicle of use.
In cabinet, be provided with at least three temperature sensors, what use in the present embodiment is infrared temperature sensor and at least two humidity sensors; Described cabinet is outside equipped with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; In described cabinet, being provided with the control module that control module used is in the present embodiment microprocessor, in other embodiments, can select to have and calculate and the central processing module of memory function all can be realized the application's technical scheme, heater and air exhausting device; The control circuit of described heater and air exhausting device is connected with control module; In cabinet, being provided with power supply is used to temperature sensor, humidity sensor, control module, heater and air exhausting device that power supply is provided; Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor are connected with control module.
On described cabinet, be also provided with and report to the police and display module; Described warning is connected with the PORT COM of control module with display module.
Three temperature sensors in described cabinet are arranged in the upper, middle and lower in cabinet.
A kind of dewing-proof method that is used in the application's switch cubicle, includes following steps:
1) three temperature sensors in cabinet pass to control module by the real time temperature signal collecting, by storing after control module calculating mean value; Humidity sensor in cabinet is stored after the real-time moisture signal collecting is transmitted to control module calculating mean value; Temperature sensor outside cabinet and humidity sensor pass to control module by the temperature and humidity signal of Real-time Collection;
2) first, control module contrasts the humidity value outside the humidity mean value in cabinet and cabinet, if the humidity mean value in cabinet is less than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is less than 60%, by step 3) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is greater than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is greater than 60%, by step 4) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is less than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is greater than 60%, by step 3) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is greater than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet to be less than 60% be by step 4) control.
3) during temperature-averaging value≤10 in cabinet ℃, and during temperature≤10 outside cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled heater starts, heater stop heating during temperature >=15 ℃;
During temperature-averaging value >=50 in cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled air exhausting device starts, and during in-cabinet temperature≤45 ℃, air exhausting device is out of service;
4) during temperature-averaging value≤10 in cabinet ℃, and during temperature≤10 outside cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled heater starts, heater stop heating during temperature >=15 ℃;
During temperature-averaging value >=50 in cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled air exhausting device starts, and during in-cabinet temperature≤45 ℃, air exhausting device is out of service;
Temperature-averaging value in cabinet is between 10 ℃ to 50 ℃ time, in control module calculating cabinet, the value of a rear time of mean temperature and last time value is poor, when this difference is greater than 2 ℃, the control circuit of control module heater starts, when the rear time value in the mean value in control module is calculated cabinet and the difference of last time value are less than 1 ℃, heater stop operation.
In the point of the temperature-averaging value of using in the present embodiment, 10 ℃ and 50 ℃ can change according to the area of using in other embodiments, and the claimed scope of the application is control method, rather than temperature value.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit.
Claims (5)
1. an anti-condensation switch cubicle, is characterized in that: include and in cabinet, cabinet, be provided with at least three temperature collecting devices and at least two humidity collectors; Described cabinet is outside equipped with a temperature collecting device and a humidity collector; In described cabinet, be provided with control module, heater and air exhausting device; The control circuit of described heater and air exhausting device is connected with control module; In cabinet, being provided with power supply is used to temperature collecting device, humidity collector, control module, heater and air exhausting device that power supply is provided; Described temperature collecting device, humidity collector are connected with control module.
2. anti-condensation switch cubicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on cabinet, be also provided with and report to the police and display module; Described warning is connected with the PORT COM of control module with display module.
3. anti-condensation switch cubicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature collecting device is temperature sensor; Described humidity collector is temperature sensor.
4. anti-condensation switch cubicle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: three temperature collecting devices in described cabinet are arranged in the upper, middle and lower in cabinet.
5. a dewing-proof method, is characterized in that: include following steps:
1) three temperature collecting devices in cabinet pass to control module by the real time temperature signal collecting, by storing after control module calculating mean value; Humidity collector in cabinet is stored after the real-time moisture signal collecting is transmitted to control module calculating mean value; Temperature collecting device outside cabinet and humidity collector pass to control module by the temperature and humidity signal of Real-time Collection;
2) first, control module contrasts the humidity value outside the humidity mean value in cabinet and cabinet, if the humidity mean value in cabinet is less than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is less than 60%, by step 3) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is greater than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is greater than 60%, by step 4) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is less than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet is greater than 60%, by step 3) control; If the humidity mean value in cabinet is greater than 60%, and the humidity value outside cabinet to be less than 60% be by step 4) control.
3) during temperature-averaging value≤10 in cabinet ℃, and during temperature≤10 outside cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled heater starts, heater stop heating during temperature >=15 ℃;
During temperature-averaging value >=50 in cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled air exhausting device starts, and during in-cabinet temperature≤45 ℃, air exhausting device is out of service;
4) during temperature-averaging value≤10 in cabinet ℃, and during temperature≤10 outside cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled heater starts, heater stop heating during temperature >=15 ℃;
During temperature-averaging value >=50 in cabinet ℃, the control circuit that control module is controlled air exhausting device starts, and during in-cabinet temperature≤45 ℃, air exhausting device is out of service;
Temperature-averaging value in cabinet is between 10 ℃ to 50 ℃ time, in control module calculating cabinet, the value of a rear time of mean temperature and last time value is poor, when this difference is greater than 2 ℃, the control circuit of control module heater starts, when the rear time value in the mean value in control module is calculated cabinet and the difference of last time value are less than 1 ℃, heater stop operation.
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CN201410185359.0A CN103944080B (en) | 2014-05-04 | 2014-05-04 | A kind of anti-condensation switch cabinet and dewing-proof method |
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CN201410185359.0A CN103944080B (en) | 2014-05-04 | 2014-05-04 | A kind of anti-condensation switch cabinet and dewing-proof method |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103956661A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-30 | 宁波穆勒电气有限公司 | Switch cabinet and condensation preventing method |
CN104793671A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-22 | 林嘉承 | Temperature and humidity regulating system and temperature and humidity regulating method of control cubicle of intelligent substation |
CN105974973A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Method and system for simulating condensation process of cabinet |
CN106155148A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-23 | 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 | A kind of automatization's electrical control cabinet and control method thereof |
CN106354177A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling working environment of self-service terminal equipment |
CN106774489A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Ring main unit secondary small chamber condensation experimental provision and experimental technique |
CN107293944A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-24 | 四川亚润科技有限公司 | Anti-condensation monitoring system for transformer station |
CN110427057A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-08 | 北京雪迪龙科技股份有限公司 | Temperature control method, temperature control device and the gas analyzer of spectrometer |
CN110878988A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 合肥海尔空调器有限公司 | Anti-condensation control method for air conditioner |
CN110878989A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 合肥海尔空调器有限公司 | Anti-condensation control method for air conditioner |
CN111912458A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-10 | 华东交通大学 | Environment signal optimal sparse sampling method suitable for agriculture |
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US5364024A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-15 | Feng Lin | Application independent, portable room temperature and humidity controller |
CN101783482A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-21 | 常州帕斯菲克自动化技术有限公司 | Intelligent temperature difference type condensation-preventing controller for switchgear and method thereof |
CN202583923U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-12-05 | 长春工程学院 | Fuzzy power-adjusting condensation controller |
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US5364024A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-15 | Feng Lin | Application independent, portable room temperature and humidity controller |
CN101783482A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-21 | 常州帕斯菲克自动化技术有限公司 | Intelligent temperature difference type condensation-preventing controller for switchgear and method thereof |
CN202583923U (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-12-05 | 长春工程学院 | Fuzzy power-adjusting condensation controller |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103956661B (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2016-02-17 | 宁波懿德电气有限公司 | A kind of switch cubicle and dewing-proof method |
CN103956661A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-07-30 | 宁波穆勒电气有限公司 | Switch cabinet and condensation preventing method |
CN104793671A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-22 | 林嘉承 | Temperature and humidity regulating system and temperature and humidity regulating method of control cubicle of intelligent substation |
CN105974973B (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2019-01-08 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Simulate the method and system of cabinet condensation process |
CN105974973A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-28 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Method and system for simulating condensation process of cabinet |
CN106155148A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-23 | 广西小草信息产业有限责任公司 | A kind of automatization's electrical control cabinet and control method thereof |
CN106354177A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | Method and device for controlling working environment of self-service terminal equipment |
CN106774489A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Ring main unit secondary small chamber condensation experimental provision and experimental technique |
CN107293944A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-24 | 四川亚润科技有限公司 | Anti-condensation monitoring system for transformer station |
CN110878988A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 合肥海尔空调器有限公司 | Anti-condensation control method for air conditioner |
CN110878989A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-13 | 合肥海尔空调器有限公司 | Anti-condensation control method for air conditioner |
CN110878989B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2021-06-25 | 合肥海尔空调器有限公司 | Anti-condensation control method for air conditioner |
CN110878988B (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2021-06-29 | 合肥海尔空调器有限公司 | Anti-condensation control method for air conditioner |
CN110427057A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-11-08 | 北京雪迪龙科技股份有限公司 | Temperature control method, temperature control device and the gas analyzer of spectrometer |
CN110427057B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-07-06 | 北京雪迪龙科技股份有限公司 | Temperature control method and temperature control device of spectrometer and gas analyzer |
CN111912458A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-10 | 华东交通大学 | Environment signal optimal sparse sampling method suitable for agriculture |
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