CN103940732B - A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test - Google Patents

A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103940732B
CN103940732B CN201410135881.8A CN201410135881A CN103940732B CN 103940732 B CN103940732 B CN 103940732B CN 201410135881 A CN201410135881 A CN 201410135881A CN 103940732 B CN103940732 B CN 103940732B
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China
Prior art keywords
holding tank
clamping plate
clamping
friction
cydariform
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410135881.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103940732A (en
Inventor
张向伟
金晓怡
徐杨
钮冬科
封高歌
周正珠
周强
周晓磊
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Publication of CN103940732A publication Critical patent/CN103940732A/en
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Abstract

A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test, the vertical clamping plate of lateral arrangement are abnormity flat board, its upper limb is the one section of arc-shaped step face projected upwards, upper limb is left, end, right two ends and a left side for clamping plate, right two erect edge connects, and two erect edge and be positioned at upper limb two ends tip inside, the step surface keeping two clamping plate upper limbs is relative and concordant, two clamping plate interlockings are integrated, two upper limbs surround the holding tank of an arc, holding tank is left, right two openings are exposed at outside both side edges respectively, below holding tank two ends, it is respectively configured a vertical clamp bar against both side edges, it is respectively facing holding tank two ends in two ends, clamp bar upper end and offers locating slot, an elastic pressing element stretched out towards notch is loaded in locating slot.This device can carry out abundant clamping according to test requirements document to cydariform friction plate, and can be applicable to the friction plate of different-thickness, it is achieved that a folder is multiplex;With being connected of general frictional testing machine, it is possible to utilize universal testing-machine to complete test, and easy accessibility.

Description

A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test
Technical field
The present invention relates to the friction field of only stopping of electric motor car, particularly relate to a kind of cydariform friction plate friction test Clamping device.
Background technology
At present, what the only braking friction plate of electric motor car was commonly used is cydariform friction plate, and its frictional behaviour is straight Connect the only braking performance having influence on electric motor car.
The curved strip of cydariform friction plate, when it is carried out friction test, needs abundant along its arcing outer edges Clamping, then utilizes the top of friction plate its arcing outer edges of double rubs, thus records confficient of static friction, dynamic Coefficient of friction and wear hardness.The proprietary of electric motor car cydariform friction plate friction test is lacked of at present in industry Fixture, the device that general frictional testing machine can provide clamping is considerably less, and can not meet test want Ask.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is that the clamping providing a kind of cydariform friction plate friction test fills Putting, this clamping device is arranged specially for the friction test of drum-type circular arc friction plate such that it is able to utilize Universal testing-machine completes associated friction test.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test, it is characterised in that:
The vertical clamping plate of lateral arrangement are abnormity flat board, and its upper limb is the one section of arc-shaped step face projected upwards, End, upper limb left and right two ends is erected edge with left and right the two of clamping plate and is connected, and two erect edge and are positioned at end, upper limb two ends Inner side,
The step surface keeping two clamping plate upper limbs is relative and concordant, is integrated by two clamping plate interlockings, and two upper limbs surround The holding tank of one arc, left and right two openings of holding tank are exposed at outside both side edges respectively, two clamping plate energy Reach the most in opposite directions/reverse relative movement groove width with reduction/increase holding tank,
Below holding tank two ends, being respectively configured a vertical clamp bar against both side edges, arbitrary clamp bar is with arbitrary The locking of block clamping plate is integrated, and end, clamp bar upper end is respectively just to end, upper limb two ends, in two ends, clamp bar upper end Being respectively facing holding tank two ends and offer locating slot, the opening size of locating slot is opened more than or equal to the maximum of holding tank Mouth size, loads an elastic pressing element stretched out towards notch in locating slot.
This clamping device is arranged on general frictional testing machine, and testing machine friction plate is positioned at directly over it, test Before, first cydariform friction plate is loaded in holding tank along holding tank vallecular cavity, and make the outer rim of friction plate expose outside folder Hold the thickness of 2~3mm outside groove notch;Then, cydariform friction plate is stretched out under the left and right two ends of holding tank Two head part of side do not load two locating slots, and the elastic pressing element being pressed against in groove;Finally, adjust Spacing between whole two clamping plates, makes the both sides cell wall of holding tank tightly clamp cydariform friction plate, and clamping is complete Becoming, test can start.
Further, two clamping plates can be locked by the locking element of multiple adjustable relative spacing, such as lock Buckle structure, elastic card claw etc., a kind of simple in construction and the locking element being prone to adjust are clamping screw pair of nut, Two clamping plate are locked by least one pair of clamping screw pair of nut, it is to avoid clamping plate relatively rotate, in the correspondence of clamping plate Offering through hole on position respectively, the bar portion of clamping screw passes from through hole activity, and locking nut is tightened on bar portion On tail end.When adjusting holding tank groove width, it is only necessary to turn locking nut.
Further, elastic pressing element can be reed, spring coil or helical spring etc. other have similar The structure of function.
Further, on two clamping plates, correspondence is offered screw thread and is installed through hole, by grip of testing machine mounting seat The screw rod of configuration has got final product cost apparatus clamping on universal testing-machine in loading screw thread installation through hole, convenient Fast, and be beneficial to change fixture.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, according to test requirements document, cydariform friction plate can be carried out abundant clamping, and difference can be applicable to The friction plate of thickness a, it is achieved that folder is multiplex;
2 with being connected of general frictional testing machine, it is possible to utilize universal testing-machine to complete test, and tear open Dress is convenient;
3, simple and reliable for structure, it is simple to popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is clamping plate perspective view
Fig. 2 is clamping plate front view
Fig. 3 is lattice framing perspective view
Fig. 4 is this device perspective view
Fig. 5 is this device front view
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is cutd open depending on office in the right side of Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is this device a kind of installation way schematic diagram on universal testing-machine
In Fig. 1~7: 1 is clamping plate, 101 is upper limb, and 102 is left perpendicular edge, and 103 is right perpendicular edge, 104 Installing through hole for screw thread, 2 is cydariform friction plate, and 3 is clamp bar, and 4 is holding tank, and 5 is locating slot, and 6 are Elastic pressing element, 7 is brake pad, and 8 is screw rod.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the vertical clamping plate 1 of lateral arrangement are abnormity flat board, and its upper limb 101 is upwards Left and right the two of one section of prominent arc-shaped step face, end, upper limb 101 left and right two ends and clamping plate 1 erect edge 102, 103 connect, and two erect edge 102, and 103 are positioned at upper limb 101 two ends tip inside.Clamping plate 1 first half is symmetrical Having offered two through holes, lower half is offered screw thread and is installed through hole 104.
Such as Fig. 3, shown in 6 and 7, locating slot 5 has been offered in end, vertical clamp bar 3 upper end, and locating slot 5 is built-in Enter an elastic pressing element 6 stretched out towards notch.Elastic pressing element 6 in figure is spring coil.
Such as Fig. 4, shown in 5 and 6, the step surface keeping two clamping plate upper limbs 101 is relative and concordant, presss from both sides two Plate 1 interlocking is integrated, and two clamping plate 1 are locked by a pair clamping screw pair of nut, the bar portion of clamping screw from Through hole activity passes, and locking nut is tightened on bar portion tail end.Two upper limbs 101 surround the clamping of an arc Groove 4, left and right two openings of holding tank 4 are exposed at both side edges 102 respectively, outside 103, two clamping plate 1 Can in opposite directions/reversely relative movement is to reduce/to increase the groove width of holding tank 4, below holding tank 4 two ends, Against both side edges 102,103 are respectively configured a vertical clamp bar 3, and two clamp bars 3 are arranged on same by bolt On one piece of clamping plate 1, end, clamp bar 3 upper end is respectively just to end, upper limb 101 two ends, the opening of locating slot 5 Size is mutually close to more than or equal to the maximum open size of holding tank 4, position shown in the figure, two clamping plate 1, Now holding tank 4 groove width is minimum.
It should be noted that in specification and claims the position relationship of carried upper and lower, left and right is only It is a kind of relative position relationship used for convenience, is not the absolute limit to described orientation System, is exactly the another kind of installation way that is arranged on general frictional testing machine of this clamping device as shown in Figure 7.
In Fig. 7, the screw rod 8 of tester base screws in the screw thread of clamping plate 1 and installs in through hole 104, brake pad 7 are positioned at immediately below it, before test, first load in holding tank 4 by cydariform friction plate 2 along holding tank 4 vallecular cavity, And make the outer rim of cydariform friction plate 2 expose outside the thickness of 2~3mm outside holding tank 4 notch;Then, will Two head part that cydariform friction plate 2 stretches out above the left and right two ends of holding tank 4 do not load two locating slots 5 In, and the elastic pressing element 6 being pressed against in groove;Finally, adjust the spacing between two clamping plates 1, make The both sides cell wall of holding tank 4 tightly clamps cydariform friction plate 2, and clamping completes, and test can start.

Claims (2)

1. the clamping device of a cydariform friction plate friction test, it is characterised in that:
The vertical clamping plate (1) of lateral arrangement are abnormity flat board, and its upper limb (101) is the one section of arc projected upwards Shape step surface, edge (102,103) is erected with left and right the two of clamping plate (1) in end, upper limb (101) left and right two ends Connect, and two erect edge (102,103) and are positioned at upper limb (101) two ends tip inside,
The step surface keeping two clamping plate upper limbs (101) is relative and concordant, is integrated by two clamping plate (1) interlocking, Two upper limbs (101) surround the holding tank (4) of an arc, and left and right two openings of holding tank (4) are respectively Be exposed at both side edges (102,103) outside, two clamping plate (1) can in opposite directions/reversely relative movement reducing/ Increase the groove width of holding tank (4),
Below holding tank (4) two ends, it is respectively configured a vertical clamp bar (3) against both side edges (102,103), Arbitrary clamp bar (3) is integrated with any block clamping plate (1) locking, and clamp bar (3) end, upper end is the most right Upper limb (101) end, two ends, is respectively facing holding tank (4) two ends in two clamp bars (3) end, upper end and opens If locating slot (5), the opening size of locating slot (5) is more than or equal to the maximum open chi of holding tank (4) Very little, load an elastic pressing element (6) stretched out towards notch in locating slot (5);
Described two clamping plate (1) are locked by least one pair of clamping screw pair of nut, in the correspondence of clamping plate (1) Offering through hole on position respectively, the bar portion of clamping screw passes from through hole activity, and locking nut is tightened on bar portion On tail end;
Described elastic pressing element (6) is reed, spring coil or helical spring.
The clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State the upper correspondence of two clamping plates (1) and offer screw thread installation through hole (104).
CN201410135881.8A 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test Expired - Fee Related CN103940732B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410135881.8A CN103940732B (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410135881.8A CN103940732B (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 A kind of clamping device of cydariform friction plate friction test

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CN103940732B true CN103940732B (en) 2016-08-24

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105115813B (en) * 2015-07-23 2018-09-11 上海工程技术大学 A kind of automatic change mounted mechanism for multifunction friction wear testing machine
CN105445098B (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-04-13 江门气派摩托车有限公司 A kind of shearing test brake shoe fixture
CN106018267A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 安徽宏锦包装设备有限公司 Sliding block fixture for friction coefficient instrument

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SU697864A1 (en) * 1978-03-03 1979-11-15 Украинское научно-производственное объединение целлюлозно-бумажной промышленности Device for fastening flexible specimens to tensile-testing machine
KR100670235B1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2007-01-17 한국기계연구원 The adhesion and friction tester of PDMS polymer
CN201673100U (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-12-15 桂林电子科技大学 Experimental device for sliding friction and wear both on dry surface and lubricated surface
CN203870000U (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-10-08 上海工程技术大学 Holding device for friction test of drum-shaped friction plate

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Granted publication date: 20160824