CN103939689B - Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring - Google Patents

Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103939689B
CN103939689B CN201410196680.9A CN201410196680A CN103939689B CN 103939689 B CN103939689 B CN 103939689B CN 201410196680 A CN201410196680 A CN 201410196680A CN 103939689 B CN103939689 B CN 103939689B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubular body
pipe
wall
pipe wall
sealing ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410196680.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103939689A (en
Inventor
王鹏
吕思斌
石怀英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410196680.9A priority Critical patent/CN103939689B/en
Publication of CN103939689A publication Critical patent/CN103939689A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103939689B publication Critical patent/CN103939689B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/16Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means
    • F16L23/18Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means the sealing means being rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/46Sealings with packing ring expanded or pressed into place by fluid pressure, e.g. inflatable packings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring. A sealing ring body is a tubular body. An annular protruding sealing gasket is arranged in the middle outside the tubular body. The longitudinal section of the pipe wall of the tubular body is of a crescent shape. The portions, located at the two sides of the sealing gasket, of the tubular body are filled with reinforcing layers in the circumferential direction, wherein the reinforcing layers are made of thermal expansion materials. When the thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring is used, due to the fact that the longitudinal section of the pipe wall of the tubular body is of the crescent shape, after the tubular body is arranged in a pipe, the pipe wall, similar to a sucker, of the tubular body is attached to the inner wall of the pipe, vacuum is generated between the pipe wall of the tubular body and the inner wall of the pipe, and tight attachment is achieved; when the pressure inside the pipe is high, the pipe wall of the tubular body is more tightly attached to the pipe wall of the pipe under the action of pressure, so that the sealing effect is further improved; when the temperature inside the pipe is high, the reinforcing layers in the tubular body expand when heated, so that the pipe wall of the tubular body is more tightly attached to the pipe wall of the pipe. In addition, the shape of the pipe wall of the tubular body has little influence on the aspect of pipeline transmission capacity.

Description

Thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sealing ring, specifically a kind of seal for pipe joints circle.
Background technology
A kind of structure of existing seal for pipe joints circle is that sealing ring main body is one section of columned body, outside tubular body Middle part there is prominent sealing gasket annular in shape.The shortcoming that this sealing ring exists in use is:Body is interior with pipeline The defective tightness combining between wall, because pipeline junction stress is relatively concentrated, the stress of concentration is in sealing ring and inner-walls of duct Cooperation at, sealing effectiveness can be reduced, be particularly in the adverse circumstances of high temperature, high pressure sealing ring and be easier to deform, seriously When can lead to seal failure;For ensureing the reliability of sealing, body requires there is certain wall thickness, while wall thickness guarantees, can subtract Small pipeline cross-sectional area, increases overpressure, reduces pipeline transmission capacity simultaneously.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle, this sealing ring can increase under high temperature, high pressure Strong sealing effectiveness, and it is little to occupy the passage section of pipeline.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts below scheme:Thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle, sealing ring main body is one section Tubular body, the middle part outside tubular body there is prominent sealing gasket annular in shape it is characterised in that:The longitudinal section of tubular body wall In crescent, tubular body is located at the enhancement layer circumferentially filling promising heat expanding material in the position of sealing gasket both sides.
From such scheme, during the sealing ring providing using the present invention, tubular body is located at the position of sealing gasket both sides It is respectively protruding into two connected pipelines, makes cushion in the middle of the ring flange of two pipelines, couple two ring flanges, you can complete Install.Because the longitudinal section of tubular body wall is in crescent, after tubular body is loaded in pipeline, its tube wall can paste as sucker It is combined on the inwall of pipeline, and makes, between its tube wall and inner-walls of duct, vacuum occurs, realize fitting tightly, when having relatively in pipeline During high pressure, under the effect of the pressure, the tube wall of tubular body can more closely be fitted on the tube wall of pipeline so that sealing effect Fruit is further enhanced;When having higher temperature in pipeline, the enhancement layer heat in tubulose body expands, and also can make tubulose Body tube wall is more closely fitted on the tube wall of pipeline.In addition, the shadow to pipeline transmission capacity aspect for the shape of tubular body wall Sound is less.
Good sealing effect of the present invention, it can improve sealing effectiveness using the pressure within pipeline and temperature, and it is to pipeline The impact of conveying capacity aspect is little, and can delay the seal failure leading to because sealing ring is aging.
Brief description
The structure chart of Fig. 1 one embodiment of the invention.
The use state schematic diagram of Fig. 2 present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and accompanying drawing further illustrates the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1
It is one section of tubular body 1 that the present invention provides thermally expansive its main body of seal for pipe joints circle, and the middle part in tubular body 1 outside has Prominent sealing gasket 4 annular in shape, the longitudinal section of tubular body 1 tube wall is in crescent, and tubular body 1 is located at the portion of sealing gasket 4 both sides The enhancement layer 2 of promising heat expanding material is circumferentially filled in position.The material of enhancement layer 2 can be swollen for the heat such as nylon, polyvinyl chloride The higher material of swollen coefficient.
In the present embodiment, in enhancement layer 2, landfill has wire netting 3, and wire netting 3 is consistent with the trend of enhancement layer 2.Wire netting 3 effect is, when the fluid of high temperature in the pipeline that this sealing ring is sealed is not full of pipeline, is the reinforcement of thermal expansion material Layer 2 cannot thermally equivalent, then enhancement layer 2 can be made more sufficiently to be heated and be able to by heat transfer to enhancement layer 2 by wire netting 3 Expand.The material of wire netting 3 can be the preferable material of heat conduction, such as other metals such as copper or aluminium.
Referring to Fig. 2
During the sealing ring being provided using the present invention, the position that tubular body 1 is located at sealing gasket 4 both sides is respectively protruding into being connected In two pipelines 5 connecing, so that packing ring 4 is padded in the middle of the ring flange of two pipelines 5, couple two ring flanges, you can complete to install.
In addition, for the rougher pipeline of inwall, when installing this sealing ring, can the periphery at tubular body 1 both ends apply It is covered with bonding agent, to ensure sealing when installing original state between tubular body appearance and inner-walls of duct.

Claims (2)

1. thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle, sealing ring main body is one section of tubular body, and the middle part outside tubular body has and prominent is in The sealing gasket of ring-type it is characterised in that:The longitudinal section of tubular body wall is in crescent, and tubular body is located at the position of sealing gasket both sides In circumferentially fill the enhancement layer of promising heat expanding material.
2. thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:In enhancement layer, landfill has ring-type Wire netting, wire netting is consistent with the trend of enhancement layer.
CN201410196680.9A 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring Expired - Fee Related CN103939689B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410196680.9A CN103939689B (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410196680.9A CN103939689B (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103939689A CN103939689A (en) 2014-07-23
CN103939689B true CN103939689B (en) 2017-02-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410196680.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103939689B (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103939689B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108019573B (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-08-09 海门市设备安装工程有限公司 Metal tube connection structure and attaching method thereof
CN110030437B (en) * 2019-04-19 2021-03-02 宁波冶金勘察设计研究股份有限公司 Buried pipeline
CN112032303A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 国电青山热电有限公司 Coal pulverizer lower frame body seal structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2243265A (en) * 1939-10-21 1941-05-27 Valley Concrete Pipe & Product Pipe coupling
DE1245656B (en) * 1962-05-03 1967-07-27 August D Lineweber Pipe connection
CN2121576U (en) * 1992-05-12 1992-11-11 张洪庆 High-strength graphitic sandwiched sealing gasket coated with teflon
CN103270358A (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-08-28 阿蒙德·萨尔基西安 Gasket for piping
CN203927153U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-05 王鹏 Thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2212593B1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2014-08-20 Ludwig Hiss Expansion seal, especially for gases
WO2009152816A1 (en) * 2008-06-21 2009-12-23 Federal-Mogul Sealing Systems Gmbh Sealing element for sealing flange surfaces in internal combustion engines
CN202327097U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 株洲博尔密封材料有限公司 Metal and expandable graphite loop composite sealing washer with metal washers
CN202327096U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 株洲博尔密封材料有限公司 Ultra-high-temperature and ultra-high-pressure sealing washer formed by combining metal and expanded graphite

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2243265A (en) * 1939-10-21 1941-05-27 Valley Concrete Pipe & Product Pipe coupling
DE1245656B (en) * 1962-05-03 1967-07-27 August D Lineweber Pipe connection
CN2121576U (en) * 1992-05-12 1992-11-11 张洪庆 High-strength graphitic sandwiched sealing gasket coated with teflon
CN103270358A (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-08-28 阿蒙德·萨尔基西安 Gasket for piping
CN203927153U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-05 王鹏 Thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103939689A (en) 2014-07-23

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Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20210509

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee